By Ventilation Of Shield Patents (Class 2/436)
  • Patent number: 6119276
    Abstract: A sport goggle and a system for ventilating a sport goggle is shown and described. The sport goggle has a strap, a lens structure, and a frame having a first edge extending laterally across the wearer's forehead. The first edge is shaped such that a portion of the first edge is curved in a concave up direction when the sport goggle is in a position of use, and such that, when the sport goggle is worn in combination with a helmet, one or more gaps are created between the first edge and a second edge on the front of the helmet. The first edge has a first opening located to allow air to flow into the goggle chamber. Increased goggle ventilation through the first opening can be caused by either the concave up portion of the first edge, or the gaps between the first and second edges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2000
    Assignee: Smith Sport Optics, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert L. Newcomb, Thomas E. Meyerhoffer
  • Patent number: 6105177
    Abstract: Goggles for protecting the eyes of a wearer in ultra-hazardous conditions. The goggles comprise a frame that seals to the face of the wearer so that the wearer's eyes are enveloped. An adjustable strap is attached to the goggles and goes around the head of the wearer in order to secure the goggles over the wearer's face. Indirect ventilation is utilized to eliminate fogging, and drains are used in the frame to evacuate trapped moisture. A curvilinear lens with multiple optical zones is secured within the frame of the goggles and angled for increased lower peripheral vision. The materials with which the goggles are constructed are capable of withstanding a temperature of at least about 550.degree. F. for a minimum of five minutes without oozing or dripping or otherwise deforming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Paulson Manufacturing Corp.
    Inventors: Roy V. Paulson, Donald R. Reiterman, Richard B. Christner
  • Patent number: 6076196
    Abstract: A pair of goggles include a frame with an upper frame portion and a lower frame portion, arms extruded from extrusion positions on the upper and lower frame portions, and a strap being attached to the arms. The frame and arms are integrally made of soft elastic synthetic resin. The strap is attached to the arms at strap attaching positions at their distal end portions away from the extrusion positions. The arms are formed in a manner that the arms overlap with at least part of a front surface of said frame or that the arms extend in front of and generally along the front surface of the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2000
    Assignee: Yamamoto Kogaku Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yuusuke Masumoto
  • Patent number: 6049917
    Abstract: An air injection sports goggle (10) has a lens subframe (14) connected to a face flange subframe (16) by struts (18). The struts (18) form a top opening (20) and a pair of cheek openings (22) between the lens subframe (14) and the face flange subframe (16). A lens (24) is contained in the lens subframe (14). A cover fits (46) over the top opening (20). A pair of open cell foam vents (52) are located in the pair of cheek openings (22). An air injection hole (54) provides access between an outside and an interior space. A ventilating fan (12) located in the top opening (20) pulls air in through the air injection hole (54) and the pair of cheek openings (22) and exhausts the air through the top opening (20).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2000
    Assignee: Smith Sport Optics
    Inventor: William Dennis Ryden
  • Patent number: 6047411
    Abstract: A power pack (12) for a ventilating fan (16) of a sports goggle (10) has a housing (12) designed to attach to a strap (14) of the sports goggle (10). The housing (12) has a slider (20) that is substantially rectangular in shape and is substantially the same size as the housing (12). The slider (20) forms an outer wall of the housing (12). A power regulating circuit (100) contained in the housing (12), is designed to be connected to a battery and provide a constant voltage power supply to the ventilating fan (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2000
    Assignee: Smith Sport Optics
    Inventors: William Dennis Ryden, Peter Jerard Sqires
  • Patent number: 6047410
    Abstract: An improved goggle system includes a goggle housing surroundably supporting one or two lenses, and further includes a hinged strap attachment member which is pivotally engaged to the goggle housing forward of the rearward most extent of the side lens or lenses. The hinged strap attachment member has a small shield member disposed generally toward the axis of pivot to protect the space between the hinge and the goggle, and also to provide a smooth interfit with the goggle when the hinge is displaced back toward the head of the wearer, as when the goggle is used without a helmet or other structure which would tend to pull outwardly rather than back against the head of the user. The hinges have sufficient flexibility matched with respect to sufficient pin length to enable the hinges to be rapidly and easily removed from the goggle, so that the goggle could be removed from the helmet or other support system when the goggles are needed elsewhere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2000
    Assignee: Eye Safety Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: John D. Dondero
  • Patent number: 6038707
    Abstract: A sports goggle (10) has a lens subframe (14) attached to a face subframe (16) by spacer struts (18). The spacer struts (18) form a top open portion (20) and a pair of cheek open portions (22). The face subframe (16) has a face flange (26) conforming to a user's face. The face flange (26) has a trapezoidal opening (28) in a forehead portion and a pair of locking holes (30) on either side of the trapezoidal opening (28).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2000
    Assignee: Smith Sport Optics
    Inventors: William Dennis Ryden, Joseph Ross McNeal
  • Patent number: 6009564
    Abstract: A goggle is provided with double unitary lenses, separated by an insulating space to reduce fogging. At least one of the lenses is tapered to reduce prismatic distortion through the lens in an as-worn orientation. In an exemplary goggle, the tapering of one lens compensates for prismatic distortion and/or astigmatism introduced by the other of the lenses. The lenses are mounted in a goggle frame in a predetermined orientation with respect to a wearer's normal lines of sight. In one embodiment, the optical centerline or axis of the double lens system is aligned to be parallel with the wearer's normal lines of sight in the as-worn orientation. Method of manufacturing such lenses is also provided. The illustrated goggle defines an enclosed space between the inner lens and the wearer's face when worn, but includes ventilation to the enclosed space to allow moisture to escape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Assignee: Oakley, Inc.
    Inventors: George Tackles, Hans Moritz, James H. Jannard, Ryan Saylor
  • Patent number: 5996129
    Abstract: Goggles for providing interchangeable transparent and mesh screen eye shields on a goggle frame. The device includes a frame shaped to fit on the face of a wearer and having a front and inner and outer surfaces. The inner surface of the frame defines a central space. The ends of a flexible strap are coupled to the frame. The flexible strap is adapted for looping around the back of the head of a wearer to hold the frame to the face of the wearer. A mesh screen eye shield substantially covers the central space at the front of the frame. The mesh screen eye shield has a plurality of generally uniform apertures therethrough. Each of the apertures has a predetermined area and is designed for preventing objects greater than the predetermined sized passing therethrough. The apertures of the mesh screen eye shield are also designed for permitting the passage of moisture therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Inventor: Jose A. Lopez
  • Patent number: 5966746
    Abstract: A goggles apparatus 10 is provided with an active ventilation system for reducing fogging of the goggles during use. The goggles apparatus includes, among other features, a lens 12, a body 14 supporting the lens and presenting shielding walls that define an interior space adjacent an interior surface of the lens, and inlet and outlet ports formed in the body. A fan 54 is supported in the outlet port of the goggles for drawing air through the inlet port into the interior space, and an air filter 32 is supported in the inlet port for treating air entering the goggles to protect against irritants reaching the eyes of the wearer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Board of Regents of University of Nebraska
    Inventors: Mark G. Reedy, Kevin L. Barton
  • Patent number: 5956115
    Abstract: Sport glasses are disclosed which include a frame having a substantially laterally extending arcuate upper portion, a nose piece integral with and centrally depending therefrom, and a pair of temples, which are hingedly mounted to the frame. A pair of convex lenses are mounted in the frame, each lens having an exposed side edge having a concave portion and an exposed lower edge having a concave portion. When the glasses are worn, the exposed edges of the lenses substantially conform to but are spaced apart from the adjacent facial structure of the wearer. In a preferred embodiment, the lenses are detachable and replaceable by the wearer. In another preferred embodiment, a pair of slots are formed in the upper portion of the frame, providing ventilation and minimizing fogging of the lenses when the sports glasses are worn by the wearer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1999
    Assignee: Etablissements Bolle' S.N.C.
    Inventor: Maurice Bolle
  • Patent number: 5867841
    Abstract: A sport goggle structure includes a rim having an inner circumference along which a circumferential slot is formed to receive and hold therein a lens and a head strap having two ends respectively connected to connecting holes formed on two opposite lateral side edges of the rim. The circumferential slot of the rim has a minimum depth that is sufficient to receive a circumferential edge of the lens in order to minimize the size of the rim. The size-minimized rim has ventilation device and face contact device provided thereon. The face contact device is to provide a more comfortable and position-secured engagement with wearer's face. The ventilation device is to guide fresh air flow from outside goggles through a right-angled bend and directly toward an inner surface of the lens to provide the best defogging effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
    Inventor: Herman Chiang
  • Patent number: 5802622
    Abstract: Protective goggles having a rigid, ballistically resistant transparent shield sealingly fittable over the eyes of a wearer via a resilient gasket having airing ports and a head gear for supporting the goggles. A second transparent radiation protective shield is detachably retained exterior to the ballistically resistant shield and in parallel relation thereto with impervious sealing means provided between both shields along their peripheries so as to provide an air-tight space therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: Shalon Chemical Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Ram Baharad, Michael Barel
  • Patent number: 5765223
    Abstract: A face shield is disclosed that includes a headband with an inner and outer surface, first and second ends and a visor between a portion of the inner and outer surfaces that tapers from a maximum width at the midpoint between the first and second ends to a minimum at a first point spaced a distance from the first end and at a second point spaced a distance from the second end, a flexible fluid impervious transparent cover removably attached to the outer edge of said headband, and means for adjustably securing the shield to a wearer's head. This face shield permits a wearer to comfortably wear eye glasses and/or breathing apparatus under the shield. Also, the flexible cover can be readily removed and replaced if damaged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1998
    Inventor: Mary L. McCausland
  • Patent number: 5711035
    Abstract: Eye goggles for use in different sporting activities to protect the eyes against harsh light and possible impact injury. The goggles comprise a goggles frame having a pair of eyepiece frames interconnected by a nosepiece, a pair of eyepiece lenses, and a goggles retainer to retain the goggles against the wearer's face. Each eyepiece frame has elongated and spaced apart inner and outer support elements in which the inner support elements are locatable between a wearer's face and an adjacent outer support element. The support elements are spaced apart by a plurality of relatively short spacer elements and extend in generally similar directions to define upper and lower edge portions of each eyepiece frame. The spacer elements are spaced apart along lengths of the support elements to provide ventilation openings located between the support elements and spacer elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Sharp Plastics Manufacturing Ltd.
    Inventor: Joseph Haslbeck
  • Patent number: 5689834
    Abstract: A pair of goggles that are worn by an active sports participant which enhances the person's ability to see and protect his eyes during active sport activities. The goggles have a double lens assembly that is removably received in the front wall frame of the goggles. One or more metal heat sinks are secured to the goggle structure to dissipate the heat within the chamber between the goggles and the face of the person wearing the goggles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Inventor: Ken Wilson
  • Patent number: 5652965
    Abstract: Non fogging goggles are disclosed. An air scoop is provided at the bottom side of the goggles providing an air port with a cross sectional area of at least 1 square inch open in the front side of said frame for permitting air to enter the goggles. When the user is facing into a head wind, which may be self created, air is forced into the-goggles so as to cause a positive air pressure. A valve located at the top side of the goggle controls the amount of air passing through the goggles. In a preferred embodiment the valve comprises a spacer with four square ports 1/2 inch on a side, two ports on each side. One port on each side is covered with very light foam screen. The other two ports are unrestricted. A slider contains two 1/2 inch square ports which can be aligned by the wearer over the screened ports in the spacer or the unrestricted ports. The screened ports are utilized while in motion or during driving snow storms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Inventor: Dennis J. Crooks
  • Patent number: 5610668
    Abstract: Protective eyeglasses (e.g., sunglasses) for use in high-speed outdoor sports activities, the lenses thereof being resistant to condensation, is achieved by air circulation created by venturi effects. The glasses comprise a frame front having middle portions over the wearer's eyes which support protective lenses, and having endpiece portions near the wearer's temples, the outboard edges of which attach temples which hold the glasses in place. A chamber is defined by the volume between the lenses and the wearer's face, and gaps are defined by the distance between the middle portions of the frame front and the wearer's face. Apertures in each of the endpiece portions of the frame front define an entrance of a ventilation channel for air flow through the frame front, adjacent to the respective chamber. Venturi forces are created within the ventilation channels to facilitate circulation of air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: Spy Optic, Inc.
    Inventor: Jerome J. M. Mage
  • Patent number: 5576775
    Abstract: Eyeglasses are formed from a single curved lens and a frame supporting the lens along the upper edge thereof. A pair of temples are attached by hinges to the frame at the outer sides thereof. A central depending boss on the frame, a temple hinge boss at each outer side of the frame mounting the temple hinges, and depending supporting bosses intermediate the central boss and hinge bosses, each define a slot for receiving and retaining the upper edge of the lens. The boss slots being of a depth for supporting said lens with said upper edge thereof in spaced relation from said frame, fasteners securing said lens to said hinge bosses, and a fastener securing said lens to said central boss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: Etablissements Bolle S.n.c.
    Inventor: Maurice Bolle
  • Patent number: 5542130
    Abstract: A ventilation adjustment assembly is provided for a goggle having a ventilated lens mounted in a frame. In one embodiment, the lens has one or more ventilation apertures forming a linear or curved path. An elongated shutter housing is formed by a base having pair of parallel sidewalls or spacers mounted on the lens on opposite sides of and in close proximity to the path of lens apertures. One or more apertures on the base align with the lens apertures. An elongated shutter is slidably disposed in the shutter housing. The shutter has one or more apertures which are alignable with apertures in the base and lens. By sliding the shutter within its housing, ventilation air flow is regulated as the shutter apertures move in and out of alignment with the base and lens apertures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Assignee: Smith Sport Optics, Inc.
    Inventors: Fred F. Grabos, Jr., George V. Dondero
  • Patent number: 5519896
    Abstract: A pair of goggles for protecting and ventilating eyes of an individual. The inventive device includes a lens positionable over the individual's eyes. A mounting assembly is coupled to laterally opposed sides of the lens and is extendable about a head of an individual to secure the device relative thereto. Vent assemblies are directed through the lens and cooperate to circulate ram air between the lens and a wearer to preclude a formation of fog and moisture within the lens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Inventor: Dan E. Ford
  • Patent number: 5452480
    Abstract: Goggles and eyeglasses worn in winter weather conditions are subject to fogging. A method of preventing condensation from forming on goggles and on eyeglasses worn under goggles is provided. The method involves using a fan to exhaust air from the air space between the goggles and a user's face. Continuous operation of the fan is designed to be inaudible and effective to prevent fogging. The method can involve use of a goggle ventilation design which improves wearer comfort. The goggle can also clear fogging which has occurred while the fan is not in operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: Electric Eyewear Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: William D. Ryden
  • Patent number: 5428411
    Abstract: Protective eyewear for sports activities and the like having a resilient rigid frame is disclosed. Included is a sealing area around the eyes having a web which diverges outwardly in every direction toward the lens frame. The frame is curvedly contoured around the face of the user and in conjunction with the diverging web, provides both maximum eye protection and peripheral visibility. A semi-rigid frame provides for temple mounting and obviates the need for around-the-head straps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1995
    Inventor: Rudolph J. Kopfer
  • Patent number: 5410763
    Abstract: A protective eyeshield (10) with detachable components is disclosed. The eyeshield consists of a detachable lens (11) maintained in a frame (12) by notches (46 and 48) on the lens which cooperate with brackets (50 and 51) on the frame and by insertion of the side edges (44) of the lens into slots (20) in the frame, The eyeshield is held in place on the head of the wearer by a strap (13) attached to a rotatable connector (14) attached to the frame, The connector's rotatability allows the position of the strap to be adjusted to the wearer. An optional eyeglass frame (15) having eyeglass lenses (68) mounted therein may be attached to the eyeshield frame to form a part of the eyeshield for simultaneous wearing of eyeglasses with the eyeshield.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Etablissments Bolle
    Inventor: Maurice Bolle
  • Patent number: 5363512
    Abstract: A ventilation adjustment assembly is provided for a goggle having a ventilated lens mounted in a frame. In one embodiment, the lens has one or more ventilation apertures forming a linear or curved path. An elongated shutter housing is formed by a base having pair of parallel sidewalls or spacers mounted on the lens on opposite sides of and in close proximity to the path of lens apertures. One or more apertures on the base align with the lens apertures. An elongated shutter is slidably disposed in the shutter housing. The shutter has one or more apertures which are alignable with apertures in the base and lens. By sliding the shutter within its housing, ventilation air flow is regulated as the shutter apertures move in and out of alignment with the base and lens apertures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Assignee: Smith Sport Optics, Inc.
    Inventors: Fred F. Grabos, Jr., George V. Dondero
  • Patent number: 5245993
    Abstract: A pilot's ensemble provides protection against cold water immersion and hostile threats, such as chemical and biological agents, while minimizing bulk and weight of the ensemble and impacts to and burdens on the pilot. The ensemble includes a garment (40) having an outer shell (14) impermeable to liquids and gases and a lining (58) bonded to an inner surface of a torso portion of the shell (14). Air is supplied to the lining (58) through a ventilation port (42) to control body temperature. Ensemble headgear includes a helmet (76) with upper and lower pairs of mounting members (78, 80, 82, 84). A permeable hood (70) is worn under the helmet (76) and has chemical vapor absorbing neck portions. A breathing mask (92) is removably attachable to the lower pair of mounting members (82, 84). Goggles (96) are removably attachable to the upper pair (78, 80). The goggles (96) seal the ocular cavity of the pilot and overlap the mask (92) and hood (70) to completely cover the pilot's face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Michael B. McGrady, Michael W. Wright
  • Patent number: 5245709
    Abstract: Protective eyeware for a board user includes a substantially thin, one-piece body made from a clear, flexible material having color and ultraviolet protection added thereto. The body includes wing shaped edges which fit over the temples of a wearer and have an elastic headband secured to their ends for retaining the eyeware on the head of a wearer. A plurality of resilient members are secured to the interior of the body so as to fit against the face of a user in the wearing position and to provide a plurality of spaces for the passage of air and water between the interior surface of the body and the face of the user. The headband is provided with a leash means having a strap secured thereto, for fixing of the eyeware to the neck of the wearer by means of a collar connected to the strap, or by means of the strap being directly connected to a garment worn by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Inventor: Kurtis R. Shipcott
  • Patent number: 5191364
    Abstract: Protective eyewear for sports activities and the like having a resilient rigid frame is disclosed. Included is a sealing area around the eyes having a web which diverges outwardly in every direction toward the lens frame. The frame is curvedly contoured around the face of the user and in conjunction with the diverging web, provides both maximum eye protection and peripheral visibility. A semi-rigid frame provides for temple mounting and obviates the need for around-the-head straps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1993
    Inventor: Rudolph J. Kopfer
  • Patent number: 5054479
    Abstract: A safety visor having a face screen (6) supported by a head-harness (1, 2), the face screen (6) having sealing means (22) to enclose the space between the face of a wearer and the face screen (6) and also having means (12) for providing a flow of clean air under elevated pressure to the space from above the face, in which the face screen (6) is provided with an upward extension (3) having a cavity which is connected to the space and is provided with a readily detachable unit (12) which can be attached to the cavity in an air tight manner, the unit (12) having an air filter (20) to be located within the cavity and a pump (36, 37) to pump ambient air through the filter (20) into the cavity and then into the space. The face screen (6) with the extension (3) is rotatable about the head-harness (1, 2) in order to allow the face screen (6) to be moved to an inoperable position above the head of a wearer when not required.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Pulsafe Safety Products Limited
    Inventors: David R. Yelland, John G. Gilbert, John Ewans
  • Patent number: 5018223
    Abstract: A non-fogging goggles includes a double lens that consists of a pair of two spaced-apart lenses that have an air interstice therebetween and in which the inner surface of the outer lens is coated with a metal film. The metal coating is preferably made of gold and is vacuum-deposited on the outer lens. The body heat radiated by the user is reflected on the metal film and reduces the temperature differential between the inner lens and the area enclosed by the goggles, thereby preventing fogging of the inner lens. The radiated heat will also contribute in maintaining the temperature of the lens of any corrective eyeglasses worn under the goggles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1991
    Assignee: John R. Gregory
    Inventors: Chris R. Dawson, Gerald R. Parks, John Dondero
  • Patent number: 5016293
    Abstract: A spacer is slidably mounted to the headband of a goggle. The spacer comprises a block formed of a body which in use is captured between the headband and the head of the user. The block has an elongated contoured inboard head engaging surface and an outboard frame engaging portion spaced therefrom. In a forward position, adjacent the goggle, the block supports the goggle in spaced relation with the face or head of the wearer to thereby allow ventilation thereof. When the block is in a retracted position the goggle rests against the face or head of the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Inventor: Brett Lickle
  • Patent number: 4996981
    Abstract: A face mask used by a firefighter and/or miner includes a seal between the mask interior surfaces and skin on the face of a user. A port on the sealed visor receives a hose for supplying a regulated amount of air from a compression air tank carried by the user. A portion of the mask in the form of a visor covering the eyes of the user is transparent to visible optical energy. The mask has a tendency while used to have condensate formed thereon, causing the transparent portion to be fogged. An electrically activated device in the form of a heater and/or fan, on the mask prevents formation of and/or removes the condensate. A battery in a housing carried by the user activates the electrically activated device. The housing includes heat insulation to prevent the battery from being damaged by high temperatures in the vicinity of the user. The power supply for the transparent visor energizes a temperature sensor for enabling a firefighter to be warned that he/she is in an unsafe, excessively hot environment, i.e.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1991
    Assignee: Allen Elenewski
    Inventors: Allen Elenewski, Dennis W. Sterner
  • Patent number: 4989274
    Abstract: A sports goggle, for water sports, downhill skiing and other sports, comprises a frame having left and right vision openings and having anterior and posterior surfaces, the frame is floatable and is contoured and constructed of a resilient and flexible plastic or rubber material so as to enable the posterior surface to conform to a wearer's face. Included are left and right curved lenses which are sized and shaped for covering a respective one of the vision openings in the frame and which are constructed of a thin, transparent, shatter-resistant plastic polarized lens material. A plurality of stand-off mounting bosses are formed on the frame to project forwardly from the anterior surface around each vision opening, each mounting boss having a forwardly-opening recess therein. A like plurality of rearwardly-projecting pins are fixed to each lens, the pins being sized and located for inserting into corresponding recesses in the mounting bosses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Assignee: Sport Eyes Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Kazimir J. Patelski, III
  • Patent number: 4972521
    Abstract: Protective eyewear is disclosed which comprises a sheet of transparent synthetic plastics material with means for attaching to the wearer's head with a viewing area of said sheet extending across the wearer's eyes. A protrusion extends along the top edge of the sheet, contacts the wearer's forehead in use and holds the viewing area away from the wearer's eyes. Slits are provided in the sheet to improve ventilation and the plastics material is coated with anti-fogging material to prevent misting-up. The slits also make it possible to use the protective eyewear over spectacles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Assignee: Negaids (Properietary) Limited
    Inventor: Solomon M. Lison
  • Patent number: 4964714
    Abstract: Safety spectacles comprising a front and pivotally attached temples adapted to extend rearwardly from the front. Each temple has a portion recessed inwardly relative to an adjacent portion of the front to form a passage to the region behind the front for ventilation. The recessed temple portions extend forwardly of the rear edges of the front so as to overlap the adjacent portions of the front and thereby increase the degree of protection to the wearer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1990
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Russell F. Weymouth, Jr., John J. McNamara, Joseph A. Cianflone
  • Patent number: 4868929
    Abstract: An improved ski goggles is provided and includes a protective lens that has a fine grid of heat generating wire with sufficient resistance to produce enough heat to remove frost and fog from the lens. An external of self contained battery pack and switching device supplies electricity to the resistance wire grid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Inventor: Philip L. Curcio
  • Patent number: 4807305
    Abstract: A helmet has an outer shell with a front viewing opening, and a visor swingable between up and down positions. The helmet also includes structure mounting the visor to swing between such positions, and detent structure on one arm portion of a ratchet plate to retain the visor in such positions. The detent structure includes shoulders to lock the visor in at least one of such positions, and to allow easy unlocking by manual deflection of a portion of the visor, away from the shell. The ratchet plate also has a second arm portion attached to an inwardly recessed section of the shell, so that the visor is swingable in closely spaced relation to the shell outer front surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Bell Helmets Inc.
    Inventor: James G. Sundahl
  • Patent number: 4785481
    Abstract: The device is in the form of a pair of specially designed glasses, goggles or an eye mask sealingly engaging the wearer's head. In each case, a frame includes a front support bearing one or more transparent, preferably prescription-ground lenses or eye shields, and a pair of side supports connected thereto. Components are connected to or built into the frame to allow free passage of air to the eyes while blocking contaminant-bearing liquids and solids. Thus, in one embodiment, eyeglasses are fitted with two sets of triangular preferably air permeable flexible sheets. One set of sheets depends from the side supports and is connected to the sides of the front support, with the other pair is connected to the side and front supports above the latter, being connected at its rear end to slides in the top of side support channels to permit easy folding of the glasses. In two other embodiments, goggles and eye masks bear air vents fitted with liquid and solid-blocking filters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1988
    Inventors: Francis R. Palmer, III, Robyn-Faehnrich Palmer
  • Patent number: 4764990
    Abstract: A mask arrangement particularly adapted for use in cold weather conditions includes a mask member and a spaced eye shield. Air flow directing means directs air flow between the eye shield and the mask member, providing comfortable air flow and inhibition to fogging of the eye shield. The mask member is divided into a vision region and a breathing region. The vision region includes a port therein covered by the eye shield. The breathing region is generally isolated from the vision region and includes a breathing aperture with baffle means associated therewith. In a preferred embodiment, the breathing aperture comprises a large aperture in the central portion of the breathing region, with the baffle means comprising a baffle plate mounted over the breathing aperture. The baffle plate generally deflects air preventing jetting directly into the mouth of the wearer. Relative constant spacing between the eye shield and the mask member facilitates air flow without substantial turbulence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1988
    Inventor: Allan R. Markert
  • Patent number: 4731885
    Abstract: A device to direct on the vizor the central part of the air flow entering from the helmet's front grating, while the other two air flows entering through lateral slots (12,12') are directed sidewise. The entry of the lateral air flows can be adjusted by means of hinged valves (30) made of flexible plastic material, the hinged ends of said valves being oriented toward the center line of the helmet, the valves being shifted by sliders (50) engaging with inclined plane (34) of the valves themselves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1988
    Assignee: Nava & C. S.p.A.
    Inventor: Pier L. Nava
  • Patent number: 4707863
    Abstract: An anti-fog goggle is provided having a foam frame with a method of manufacturing the goggle. The goggle is composed of generally planar individual members, yet the goggle has a desired degree of self-supporting curvature. The anti-fog goggle has a semi-rigid support member for supporting the goggle's lens, the support member being stamped out of a planar sheet of foam. The foam support member has air channels depressed therein through which air enters and exits the interior of the goggle to prevent condensation from forming on the viewing surface of the lens' interior. The lens is stamped from a planar sheet of transparent plastic which is deformable into a simple curve. The lens is formed with a plurality of apertures therein which are aligned with air channels in the support member when the lends is secured thereto. The lens' apertures form ports through which air may flow into the air channels, the air channels directing the air downward across the inner surface of the lens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1987
    Assignee: Scott USA Limited Partnership
    Inventor: Joseph R. McNeal
  • Patent number: 4704746
    Abstract: The chin piece of a helmet (A) having a visor has a horizontal channel to convey air from apertures to the interior of the helmet and, specifically, to strike the inner surface of the visor to avoid fogging of the visor. The helmet also has side intercepting elements. Each intercepting element is a rotating non-projecting cap to convey air into or from the interior of helmet or to close air communication. An aperture in the top of the helmet increases air circulation and is covered for suction discharge of air to the exterior.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1987
    Assignee: Nava & C.S.P.A.
    Inventor: Pier L. Nava
  • Patent number: 4694141
    Abstract: An improved automatic welder's helmet having two pneumatic cylinders to effect the closing of the helmet's dark eye lens prior to energizing the welding system for striking the welding arc, and further to maintain the dark eye lens closed until after the arc and the weldment's white afterglow have ceased. Additionally, the invention includes a ventilation system manually controlled to ventilate the helmet and to remove welding fumes and smoke from the interior of the helmet and the dark eye lens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1987
    Assignee: The Fourth Dimension, Inc.
    Inventor: Lawrence R. Hahn
  • Patent number: 4689838
    Abstract: Goggles having a flexible frame deformable to conform to and seal about the wearer's face and eyes. A strap secured to the goggles adjacent the temples secures the goggles to the wearer's head. A rigid frame is secured to the periphery of the flexible frame, the rigid frame having a channel adjacent the upper and lower edges of the flexible frame which is adjacent the temple area. Lenses including a peripheral flange receivable within the channel of the rigid frame are slidable within the channel to locate each lens with respect to the rigid frame. A rigid handle or grip is secured to the temple portion of the lens to close the open end of the channel and to lock the lens to the flexible frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1987
    Assignee: Optyl Eyewear Fashion International Corporation
    Inventors: Gottfried Angermann, Berthold Hiebl
  • Patent number: 4670914
    Abstract: An eye protector comprising a lens structure spanning a wearers eye in use, a circumambient wall member projecting rearwardly from the lens structure and spacing the lens structure from the wearers face in use while leaving a substantially clear flow path for air across an interior central zone of said eye protector, said wall member having a plurality of ventilation apertures each provided with a rearwardly angled cowl preferably 10 to 20 mm deep and set at from 60.degree. to 90.degree. to the angle of vision and each providing individually a substantially unobstructed ventilation area of at least 80 mm.sup.2 e.g. 250 mm.sup.2 and in aggregate providing a substantially unobstructed ventilation area of at least 500 mm.sup.2 e.g. 1000 mm.sup.2 each side of said central zone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1987
    Assignee: National Research Development Corporation
    Inventor: Geoffrey W. Harris
  • Patent number: 4654899
    Abstract: An eye protector comprising a lens structure for spanning both eyes of a wearer, a circumambient wall member extending rearwardly from said lens structure and such as to leave a substantially unobstructed flow path for air across an interior central zone of the eye protector, and an open fronted, open backed frame member adapted to engage a wearer's face in use, said lens structure being carried by said frame member spaced forwardly from at least a substantial part of the front of the frame member, preferably by integral connection of the top portions of the circumambient wall member and frame member, side portions of the circumambient wall member being disposed laterally beyond said frame member, wherein one or more ventilation apertures are defined between the frame member and the circumambient wall member having a substantially unobstructed area on each side of said central zone of at least 500 mm.sup.2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1987
    Assignee: National Research Development Corporation
    Inventor: Geoffrey W. Harris
  • Patent number: 4653124
    Abstract: A releasably attachable face mask that forms a contiguous channel with an attached goggle to improve goggle ventilation. An elongated pocket or duct formed between two surfaces on the face mask mates with the goggle ventilation system to form the contiguous channel.The channel forms a venturi to draw air out from the goggle interior to the atmosphere through the contiguous channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1987
    Assignee: Scott USA
    Inventors: Joseph R. McNeal, David Robrahn
  • Patent number: 4649577
    Abstract: The invention is directed to protective goggles having a lens through which the wearer sees and a frame, receiving the lens, of elastically deformable material and having securing devices for a fastening strap disposed on the outsides of the frame. To attain advantageous ventilation of the interior of the goggles and to enable manufacture and assembly at a favorable cost, the securing devices can be joined in a form-fitting manner to the frame and have vent openings for ventilating the interior of the goggles. In particular, the securing devices can be snapped into recesses in the frame, and vent openings formed in the securing devices can be selectively opened or closed by means of a covering plate that is attached by screwing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1987
    Assignee: Uvex Winter Optik GmbH
    Inventor: Klaus Wiedner
  • Patent number: 4612675
    Abstract: A motorcyclist's or bicyclist's helmet has dome shaped top wall structure, side wall structures, a front opening for forward viewing, a lower front wall structure which juts forwardly, and rear wall structure; and it also includes:(a) a frontward facing air inlet defined by the lower front wall structure,(b) passage structure in the helmet to receive air inflow from the inlet for circulation to different portions of the interior of the helmet and subsequent flow to the helmet exterior, and(c) a closure carried by the helmet front wall for movement adjustably controlling said passage structure.In addition, the helmet typically includes a shield, and said passage structure includes a primary passage to direct inflowing air toward the inner side of the shield, and a secondary passage to direct inflowing air rearwardly toward the interior of the helmet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1986
    Assignee: Bell Helmets Inc.
    Inventor: Lester V. Broersma
  • Patent number: RE32638
    Abstract: A unique goggle is disclosed with improved ventilation means. The goggle includes a frame having a transparent lens across its forward side and the frame is secured to the head of the user by a strap or the like. In doing so, a goggle chamber is formed between the frame, lens and the head of the user. At least one ventilation port is formed through the frame which is open to the chamber while an elongated ventilation channel is secured to and extends rearwardly from the frame. One end of the channel is open to the goggle chamber while the other end of the channel is open rearwardly of the goggle frame.In use, air is evacuated from the goggle chamber and out through the ventilation channel by venturi forces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1988
    Inventor: Todd G. Nesler