Rubber Or Vulcanizable Gum Used To Coat Or Form Patents (Class 204/475)
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Patent number: 10897172Abstract: A stator for a compressor motor may include a stator body having a hollow therein, a plurality of coil winding portions that protrudes inward from an inner circumferential surface of the stator body and spaced apart from each other, a coil wound around each of the plurality of coil winding portions, and an insulation portion that extends in an axial direction of the stator body, disposed between a first coil winding portion and a second coil winding portion of the plurality of coil winding portions, and coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the stator body to surround a portion of the coil. The insulation portion may be made of polyether ether ketone, which is a plastic-based material, or one of polyurethane rubber or silicone rubber, which are rubber-based materials.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2019Date of Patent: January 19, 2021Assignee: LG ELECTRONICS INC.Inventor: Taegeun Lee
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Patent number: 8845873Abstract: Disclosed herein are electrodepositable coating compositions comprising a film forming resin and a textured additive, wherein the textured additive has a density (specific gravity) of no more than 4.5 g/cc and a melting point greater than the curing temperature of the electrodepositable coating composition. Also described are coated substrates having a cured coating layer comprising the electrodepositable coating composition, wherein the cured film layer has a texture of at least 250?-in as measured by a profilometer at conventional cured film thicknesses.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2011Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: James E. Poole, Richard F. Syput, Roy E. Dean, Michael J. Pawlik, Edward E. Abbott, Joseph T. Valko
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Publication number: 20130084425Abstract: Disclosed herein are electrodepositable coating compositions comprising a film forming resin and a textured additive, wherein the textured additive has a density (specific gravity) of no more than 4.5 g/cc and a melting point greater than the curing temperature of the electrodepositable coating composition. Also described are coated substrates having a cured coating layer comprising the electrodepositable coating composition, wherein the cured film layer has a texture of at least 250?-in as measured by a profilometer at conventional cured film thicknesses.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2011Publication date: April 4, 2013Applicant: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: James E. Poole, Richard F. Syput, Roy E. Dean, Michael J. Pawlik, Edward E. Abbott
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Patent number: 8177942Abstract: A first electro-optic display comprises first and second substrates, and an adhesive layer and a layer of electro-optic material disposed between the first and second substrates, the adhesive layer comprising a mixture of a polymeric adhesive material and a hydroxyl containing polymer having a number average molecular weight not greater than about 5000. A second electro-optic display is similar to the first but has an adhesive layer comprising a thermally-activated cross-linking agent to reduce void growth when the display is subjected to temperature changes. A third electro-optic display, intended for writing with a stylus or similar instrument, is produced by forming a layer of an electro-optic material on an electrode; depositing a substantially solvent-free polymerizable liquid material over the electro-optic material; and polymerizing the polymerizable liquid material.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2008Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignee: E Ink CorporationInventors: Richard J. Paolini, Jr., Michael D. McCreary, Charles Howie Honeyman, Bin Wu
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Patent number: 5055173Abstract: Bondable fine gold coatings are obtained from electrolytic baths which contain 2 to 100 g/l gold as alkali or ammonium gold (I)-cyanide, 0.1 mg to 5 g/l of a soluble bismuth compound, 0 to 250 g/l of a phosphonic acid, its salts, esters or simple substitution products and/or 0 to 250 g/l phosphoric acid or its salts but at least 5 g/l of phosphoric acid compound or phosphonic acid compound, and which exhibit a pH of 6 to 10.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1990Date of Patent: October 8, 1991Assignee: Degussa AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Bronder, Joachim Dietrich
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Patent number: 5039381Abstract: A method for electroplating a layer of a precious metal, copper or aluminum on a surface of a semiconductor device, an integrated circuit, or the like employs an electrolytic cell in which the cathode comprises a semiconductor device, an integrated circuit device, or the like, having a surface for receiving the precious metal layer. The surface is oriented in a position normal to a vector representing the acceleration of gravity and facing the anode of the cell. An electroplating direct current on the order of about 0.1 milliamp/cm.sup.2 is employed while superimposing a time varying electromagnetic field in the range of about 1 to about 100 megahertz on the direct current. The electroplating current and the electromagnetic field are employed in the absence of convection, i.e. stirring, in the electrolyte. The product produced by the described method comprises a smooth, evenly distributed layer of the precious metal having a microstructure that is characteristic of single crystals.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1989Date of Patent: August 13, 1991Inventor: Edward J. Mullarkey
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Patent number: 4962004Abstract: A method of inhibiting degradation of the metal-polyimide bond of a metal-polyimide composite due to electrochemical reduction of the polyimide while electroplating wherein the electroplating process is carried out in an ammonium ions-based plating solution.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1989Date of Patent: October 9, 1990Assignee: Digital Equipment CorporationInventor: Jieh-Hwa Shyu
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Patent number: 4913787Abstract: A gold plating bath having potassium aurous cyanide and thiourea complexing agent dissolved in water and adjusted to an acidity of pH 3 or lower can be used as either electroplating or electroless plating bath. Bright gold electroplating is possible when a brightener is added to the bath. Electroless plating is possible when a reducing agent, typically sodium hypophosphite is added to the bath.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1989Date of Patent: April 3, 1990Assignee: C. Uyemura & Co., Ltd.Inventor: Masayuki Kiso
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Patent number: 4842961Abstract: A lid or cover for a ceramic enclosure is formed of a substrate of an iron-based alloy, e.g., Kovar, alternately plated and coated with electrolytic nickel and electroless nickel, with an outer gold electroplate. The alternate electroplate and electroless nickel layers render the lid highly corrosion resistant without the need for an expensive, unrecoverable buried gold layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 1988Date of Patent: June 27, 1989Assignee: Advanced Materials Technology Corp.Inventors: Thomas J. Basile, Jean LaPlante
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Patent number: 4835067Abstract: To simplify manufacture of plated metal parts with high corrosion resistance especially suitable for use as sealing lids or cover elements for semiconductor packages, a substrate of Kovar, or Alloy 42, which are nickel-containing iron alloys, are electroplated with a base layer of a metal having an electromotive potential high with respect to that of the substrate, over which an intermediate layer is electroplated, which intermediate layer (16) has an electromotive potential which is low with respect to the base layer, and over that a cover layer (18) is plated which has an electromotive potential similar to that of the base layer. Suitable metals are gold-nickel-gold combinations, in which the gold layers should be over 10 microinches thick, preferably and in order to meet MIL-STD 883C, about 25 microinches thick. The intermediate layer (16), if of nickel, has an electromotive potential which is at the negative side of the electromotive series.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1988Date of Patent: May 30, 1989Assignee: Electro Alloys Corp.Inventor: Samuel W. Levine
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Patent number: 4830758Abstract: A liquid carrier having mineral ore in the form of free particles or a salt dissolved therein is contained within a suitable container. A box member which has walls which are pervious to the liquid by virtue of apertures formed therein or the porous nature of such walls is filled with a collection material such as carbon which may be in the form of filaments or particles. This box member is suspended in the liquid carrier. An elastic member which may be a plate of steel has an orbitting mass oscillator attached to the top end thereof. This elastic member is suspended in the liquid in opposing relationship to the box member. The rotor of the oscillator is rotatably driven so as to generate sonic energy in the elastic member. The carbon particles provide an electrode of an electrolytic system such that the mineral in the carrier, e.g. gold migrates to the carbon particles and deposits thereon.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1986Date of Patent: May 16, 1989Inventor: Albert G. Bodine
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Patent number: 4784730Abstract: A cathode suitable for use in an electrochemical process evolving hydrogen (for example the chloralkali process) in which the cathode comprises an electrically conductive substrate (1) made of a non-ferrous metal or having a coherent coating of non-ferrous metal on which is provided an electrocatalyst (4) comprising platinum and ruthenium and wherein the cathode is made more poison-resistant by a deposition of gold or silver and, optionally, a further deposition of PTFE. The cathode is particularly resistant to poisoning by iron.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1987Date of Patent: November 15, 1988Assignee: Johnson Matthey Public Limited CompanyInventors: Peter M. Willis, Ralph L. Phillips
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Patent number: 4767507Abstract: An acid gold electroplating bath contains gold in an electrodepositable form, (e.g. potassium gold cyanide), together with 3-(3-pyridyl) acrylic acid or 3-(3-quinolyl) acrylic acid, and optionally a metallic additive. The metallic additive is preferably a cobalt, nickel or iron salt.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1988Date of Patent: August 30, 1988Assignee: Engelhard CorporationInventor: Peter Wilkinson
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Patent number: 4755265Abstract: Methods for depositing metals on or removing metals from substrates are provided which involve the use of electrolytic cells comprising an anode and cathode, sulfuric acid, and a chalcogen-containing compound soluble in said bath and having the empirical formula ##STR1## wherein X is a chalcogen, each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is selected from hydrogen, NR.sub.3 R.sub.4 and NR.sub.5, at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen, each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is hydrogen or a monovalent organic radical, and R.sub.5 is a divalent organic radical, in which the molar ratio of the chalcogen compound to sulfuric acid is about 1 or more, and the molar ratio of water to the combination of acid and chalcogen compound is about 20 or less.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1987Date of Patent: July 5, 1988Assignee: Union Oil Company of CaliforniaInventor: Donald C. Young
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Patent number: 4744871Abstract: Gold plating baths comprising a nickel or cobalt brightener/hardener, containing a dicarboxylic acid having the formula HOOC--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --COOH in which n is an integer from 1 to 4 and mixtures thereof, an acid selected from the group consisting of malic acid, gluconic acid and formic acid and mixtures thereof, plus optionally oxalic acid, enable the use of high current densities with attainment of improved efficiencies in producing bright deposits; also enable bright deposits to be obtained at high temperatures of about 150.degree. F.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1987Date of Patent: May 17, 1988Assignee: Vanguard Research Associates, Inc.Inventor: Jean A. Lochet
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Patent number: 4717459Abstract: An electrolytic gold plating solution including a soluble gold salt, a conductivity salt, and, in addition, a mixture of a lead compound and a complexing agent having the stability constant with lead of not less than 15 or a complex obtained from the lead compound and the complexing agent and/or an amine compound having a pyrrolidine, piperazine, piperidine, or pyridine skeleton.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1986Date of Patent: January 5, 1988Assignee: Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masao Nakazawa, Yoshirou Nishiyama, Shinichi Wakabayashi
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Patent number: 4686017Abstract: An electrolytic bath, suitable for depositing a metal on or removing a metal from a substrate is provided which comprises an anode and cathode, an acid having a pK.sub.a of about 6 or less, and a chalcogen-containing compound soluble in said bath and having the empirical formula ##STR1## wherein X is a chalcogen, each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is selected from hydrogen, NR.sub.3 R.sub.4 and NR.sub.5, at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen, each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is hydrogen or a monovalent organic radical, and R.sub.5 is a divalent organic radical, in which the molar ratio of the chalcogen compound to the acid is about 1 or more, and the molar ratio of water to the combination of acid and chalcogen compound is about 10 or less.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1985Date of Patent: August 11, 1987Assignee: Union Oil Co. of CaliforniaInventor: Donald C. Young