Defined Means At Closed End Of Receptacle Patents (Class 206/520)
  • Patent number: 5333633
    Abstract: An improved animal grooming clipper cleaning, storing and transporting unit that has a top that seals to a base and an internal separation unit that separates clipper head assemblies placed within the separation unit, a strainer to allow grooming clipper parts to drain free of cleaning solution, a motor to agitate the cleaning solution and are capable of being interlocked to stick several assemblies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Inventor: Kim Laube
  • Patent number: 5261537
    Abstract: A container used for containing powders such as a washing powder and the like has bottom stopper means for fixedly supporting another container when another container is inserted into the container. When a lot of containers are stored before containing contents therein, many can be stacked on top of one another. With these containers, the space needed for storing can be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1993
    Assignee: Lion Corporation
    Inventors: Nobuaki Shindo, Seiji Naruse, Fumiaki Maeda, Yuujirou Miyamoto, Toshio Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 5235795
    Abstract: A system for the delivery, storage and disposal of medical supplies including a lidded receptacle for receiving the supplies and facilitating their delivery to a use site, such lidded container subsequently being employed in the collection and ultimate disposal of waste medical supplies. The preferred receptacle includes lid means that serves to temporarily close the receptacle when unused medical supplies are held within the receptacle, and that serves the further subsequent function of lockingly closing and sealing the receptacle when waste medical supplies are contained in the receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1993
    Assignee: DeRoyal Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Autry O. V. DeBusk
  • Patent number: 5195639
    Abstract: Stackable box for storing and transportation of a number of similar objects, where the front and rear walls of the box being tapered downwards and being provided with upwards tapered webs for transversal support of the objects, the box being provided with an interior shoulder on the interior surface of the walls in the lower portion such that one box may be stacked into another and rest on the shoulder of the lower box, the bottom of the box being such that the bottom of one box may rest on the surrounding flanges provided on the top of a lower box when having correct orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Inventor: Georg Osbakk
  • Patent number: 5158203
    Abstract: A circumferential rib-stiffened hollow cylinder and method for fabrication thereof featuring construction of the cylinder from complementarily shaped nestled prefabricated rings and resultant circumferential ribs which are integral with the rest of the cylinder. In one embodiment ring sections which are "L"-shaped in cross-section are axially and sequentially mated; ring sections which are "U"-shaped are axially and correspondingly integrated therewith, therein for a cylinder having internal circumferential ribs and thereout for a cylinder having external circumferential ribs. The dominant load path for the cylinder is through the reinforced cylinder elements, and the cylinder's wall-thickness-to-diameter ratio is effectively reduced, thereby allowing radial reinforcement of the ribs, reducing residual stresses and increasing strength; these advantages are especially significant for cylinders which are composite or are to be subjected to hydrostatic pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Paul Coffin
  • Patent number: 5137316
    Abstract: A plastic stackable measuring scoop of the type which is frequently included in packages of granular detergents wherein a generally rectilinear scoop bowl has a front wall which slopes inwardly from top to bottom and a rear wall the central portion of which also slopes inwardly from top to bottom and has a corrugation providing a median ridge terminating just above the bottom of the bowl as an inwardly projecting shoulder which serves as a stop to limit the extent of entry of a scoop bowl thereinto. The front wall of the shoulder has a five degree backdraft to increase the distance that the shoulder extends inwardly. The slope of the central portion of the back wall of the bowl is substantially greater than the draft of the side portions thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1992
    Assignee: Plastofilm Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Douglas E. Foos
  • Patent number: 5123461
    Abstract: A container for dispensing and draining liquid held therein is disclosed wherein the container is nestable with like containers prior to filling and after the liquid therein has been dispensed. The container comprises a body including a longitudinal axis, a side wall, a large bottom end, and a small top dispensing end. The side wall tapers from the bottom end to the top end of the container to define a tapered liquid defining space having inner and outer side wall surfaces and bottom and top openings at the top and bottom ends. The top end of the container is adapted to receive a readily removable top cap and the bottom end is adapted to receive a readily removable tear-type bottom closure. During initial manufacture, the bottom end is left open so that the containers may be nested for shipment to the filling point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Inventors: Paul Belokin, Jr., Martin P. Belokin
  • Patent number: 5108768
    Abstract: A cartridge of cup like shape having a substantially impervious frusta-conical wall provided with a first circumferential seal adjacent the open mouth of the cup and a second circumferential seal spaced toward the bottom of the cup. The bottom is perforated and is sealed by a strippable foil. The cartridge contains a preselected amount of material (say ground coffee) that fills the receptacle to a selected level. Preferably a plurality of such receptacles are packaged as telescoped stack of cartridges with a first receptacle telescoped within a second receptacle so that the second circumferential seal on the first cartridge is received in the first circumferential seal of the second receptacle thereby to seal the material in the second receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1992
    Inventor: Peter K. L. So
  • Patent number: 5088615
    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for containing goods. A bail member is connected to a pail in such a manner that the pail and the pail member are able to withstand a centrifugally directed impact upon the bail member. A contact portion of the bail member substantially contacts a cross support member of the pail in response to such an impact. Additonally, the pails are designed to be stacked within one another. The structure is such that the bail members do not catch on the ridges or rims of lower pails in the stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: Schwan's Sales Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Clayton L. Neuman
  • Patent number: 4957217
    Abstract: A dispenser mechanism is provided for removing a filter paper from a stack of filter papers without disturbing other papers of the stack. A gripper member is manually rotated to rotate the topmost filter paper relative to the next lower paper of the stack. Surfaces of the uppermost and next lower papers rub against each other to break area surface contact. Peripheral corrugations on the papers may cam over each other to break the area surface contact. Then, the paper can readily be lifted and removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Inventor: Wilbur Ritson
  • Patent number: 4930632
    Abstract: There is disclosed a containment tray which is formed of plastic which is molded into a tray having upright perimeter walls and a bottom wall having transverse channels in its undersurface for receiving the conventional arms of a forklift or pallet jack. The tray can be formed by vacuum thermal forming, in which case it is used in combination with a platform insert formed by a pair of beams which are received within the tray and which support transverse rails thereby forming an upper platform. Alternatively, the tray can be rotationally molded and the raised platform can be molded into the tray in the form of a plurality of upstanding plugs. In either embodiment, the upper planar surface of the raised platform is positioned above the level of the upper edges of the side walls of the tray whereby a conventional forklift can deposit loads of containers mounted on standard wooden pallets onto the raised platform of the tray, and remove those pallets, when desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Inventors: Robert L. Eckert, Don C. Atkins, Lee Sechler
  • Patent number: 4915216
    Abstract: A bowl for temporarily storing a coiled wire to be used to guide a catheter into the heart of a patient includes a plurality of angularly spaced lugs projecting inwardly from the inner surface thereof at a location near the vertical center of the bowl to define a space therebelow for receiving the coiled wire. When the bowl is filled with heparin solution up to the level of these lugs and the coiled wire is placed therein below the lugs, it is effectively retained against accidental emergence above the solution and is also protected against accidental kinking when it is withdrawn past the lugs for use. Special provision is made for facilitating the nesting of a plurality of the bowls for shipment or storage while protecting against damage of any of the lugs by the nesting of one bowl in another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Inventor: Paul E. Magers
  • Patent number: 4909394
    Abstract: A resilient, yieldable, nestable, tapered, foamed thermoplastic container or cup is provided each cup or container having an endless groove and endless lug extending from the inside and outside surfaces of the container or cup wall, the groove penetrating the container or cup wall. The endless lug extends a distance from the cup wall greater than the distance the groove penetrates into the cup wall by about several thousandths of an inch (a few thousandths of a centimeter).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1990
    Assignee: Citylink Group Limited
    Inventor: Ian R. Stewart
  • Patent number: 4848573
    Abstract: A stacking system for containers placed in a shipping carton. The system includes at least one layer of containers and preferably multiple layers of containers with each container of each layer held in nonmoveable relationship between upper and lower trays of identical configuration. Each tray includes a plurality of compartments spaced from one another at equal intervals adapted to receive the bottom portions of the containers and a plurality of conical recesses adapted to receive the conical tops of the containers. The compartments are formed on the top sides of the trays and the conical recesses are formed on the bottom sides of the trays. Thus each tray can be used to lock either the conical tops of each layer of containers of the bottom portions of a layer of containers. The containers are spaced apart and kept from lateral movement at both their tops and their bottoms. The edges of the trays have locking flanges to hold the trays in the cartons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1989
    Inventor: Frank S. Salacuse
  • Patent number: 4846350
    Abstract: A hollow, stackable, injection-molded plastic product having a given stacking height includes a perimetric ledge extending generally in a lateral direction; an upper perimetric side wall extending generally upward from the ledge for a height exceeding the stacking height of the product; a lower perimetric side wall spaced from the upper perimetric side wall by the ledge and extending from the ledge generally downward for a height exceeding the stacking height of the product wherein at the ledge the cross-sectional area defined by the first perimetric side wall is greater than the cross-sectional area defined by the second perimetric side wall; and a rigidifying skirt-shaped perimetric flange extending generally in an upward or downward direction from the perimetric ledge. Thus, the rigidity of the side walls of the product is further enhanced by the flange without having to increase the stacking height of the product beyond what the stacking height would be were it not for the perimetric flange.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Primtec
    Inventor: Jens O. Sorensen
  • Patent number: 4832212
    Abstract: The invention is a stackable and stable, disposable drinking cup which, by virtue of a base wider than its top, and by virtue of an inner ridge upon the wall of the inverted cone which forms the base, provides for resistance to tipping and the ability to stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Inventor: Clifford Askinazi
  • Patent number: 4828112
    Abstract: A metal transport pan having front, rear and end side walls extending downwardly with a slight inward taper and which are joined at curved corners, the lower parts of which have a similar taper and a top flange extending outwardly from the top of the side walls. Each of the curved corners has a nontapered section extending downwardly from the top flange generally at a right angle thereto to provide an outwardly protruding ridge whereby the spaced-apart ridges define a plurality of nesting surfaces for engagement with the top flange of a subjacent pan to limit the extent to which one pan may nest into the other and prevent contact between the side walls of the nested pans to maintain the stacked pans in nonjamming relation. The nontapered sections of the curved corners are formed at the same time as a conventional pan-forming draw is being performed in order to avoid any additional manufacturing steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1989
    Assignee: Polar Ware Company
    Inventors: Richard J. Vollrath, Christopher R. Vollrath
  • Patent number: 4826013
    Abstract: A stackable refuse container having removable dividers that can be removed for hauling and then locked in position at the pick up site to provide a multiple compartment refuse container and a method of hauling multiple stackable refuse containers using a trailer and conventional hooklift refuse hauling truck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1989
    Assignee: Multitek, Inc.
    Inventor: Dale W. Heikkinen
  • Patent number: 4821901
    Abstract: A filler flat construction for accommodating a plurality of fragile articles is provided which includes a plurality of article-accommodating cells arranged in side by side relation and forming substantially parallel rows. Adjacent cells in a row are separated by upstanding first shoulders, and corresponding cells in adjoining rows are separated by upright second shoulders. The first and second shoulders of a cell are angularly disposed and interconnected by upstanding hollow corner posts. Each post projects upwardly to a greater extent than the interconnected shoulders and the portion of the post which is elevated relative to the interconnected shoulders is provided with open side walls facing adjacent cells. The upper end portions of the open side walls of the post are interconnected by a cap section. Each cell includes a base section which is substantially delimited by wall segments extending divergently upwardly therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1989
    Assignee: Packaging Corporation of America
    Inventor: Kenneth D. Bixler
  • Patent number: 4815596
    Abstract: A single dual in-line package integrated circuit component carrier adapted to provide mechanical and static shielding protection is box like with spaced pairs of walls to minimize the size of the carrier but accommodate the 300, 400 or 600 mil DIP component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Steven J. Reid
  • Patent number: 4811860
    Abstract: A straw is combined with a cup or cup lid to form a nestable and disposable liquid refreshment receptacle or cover therefor. The straw and cup or cup lid are integrally molded to form a one-piece member therefore do not require separate dispensing or subsequent assembly. The straw/lid and straw/cup combinations are made nestable for high density distribution and storage as required for high volume or fast food applications. The straw/lid includes a dual-taper upper drinking extension and a single taper lower liquid engaging member. A recess is formed between cylindrical walls forming the drinking extension into which the drinking extension of an adjacent straw/lid is matingly received or nested during stacking. Further, respective lower liquid engaging members are received with one-another to permit nesting. In similar manner the straw/cups are nestable. Each cup defines a longitudinal recess along its outer side to receive the integrally formed straw of an adjacent cup during stacking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: SCCS, Incorporated
    Inventors: Carl C. Sorenson, Scott W. Clausen
  • Patent number: 4793516
    Abstract: A packaging container for a liquid and more specifically for coffee milk has a container proper having a bottom opening and a bottom cap to seal the bottom opening of the container proper after the container is filled. The container proper having a sectional shape suitable for stacking containers in each other, a top plane having a planar dimension and shape suitable for supporting the container stably when it is turned upside down and being provided with a pouring opening having a lid with hinge action given by a light-gage hinge portion formed at one end of the lid. The lid having a vertical flange at the inside face, whose lower end is connected integrally with a peripheral edge of the pouring opening with an easily broken light-gage portion formed therebetween. The easily broken light-gage portion being provided by forming a score at a connecting portion and the deepest point of the score being positioned outwardly of an outside face of the vertical flange of the lid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1988
    Assignee: Kishimoto Sangyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Isao Niwa, Mikio Ishimoto
  • Patent number: 4756420
    Abstract: A tote box system employs two sets of nesting boxes that are identical except for side wall height that provides different volumes and except for bottom configuration that prevents bottom damage when a tall container is nested within a short container. The bottom configuration is such that there are flat engaging horizontal surfaces supporting the tall box on the short box without substantial engagement between reinforcing channels or like slanted vertical portions of the bottom that would otherwise have a strong wedging action if they fully engaged, particularly with a large stack of nested boxes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: Buckhorn, Inc.
    Inventor: Thomas P. Deaton
  • Patent number: 4753351
    Abstract: Container for packaging hot or cold foods or other goods and produced by thermoforming sheets of plastic such as P.V.C., polystyrene or other similar plastics. This container is characterized by its prismatic shape with polygonal base, which on stacking hold the container firm and rigid both when empty and when filled with either hot or cold foods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1988
    Inventor: Francois Guillin
  • Patent number: 4703857
    Abstract: The invention provides a stackable thermoplastic container lid having a U-section sealing rib receivable in a container opening. An outer circular flange on the lid has a depending snap rim provided with bevelled detent elements that can cammingly engage the flange of an identical underlying lid in response to transaxial forces applied to the underlying lid, thereby to lift the sealing rib of the upper lid out of the underlying lid so as to enable lateral bottom-feed of lids from a stack of the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1987
    Assignee: Bellaplast GmbH
    Inventors: Ludwig Jahnen, Manfred Dahler
  • Patent number: 4610351
    Abstract: A nestable vending-type cup of thermoplastic material comprised of a base having an integral peripheral upstanding wall which together with the base forms a liquid reservoir. The free end of the wall is turned over to form an outwardly and downwardly extending collar which extends circumjacent the upper part of the upwardly extending portion of the wall and is spaced therefrom. The collar is so constructed that when gripped by a user, it remains spaced from the upwardly extending portion of the wall. The collar is provided with strengthening features consisting of an outwardly and downwardly inclined shoulder and indents defined with vertical walls lying in radial planes to increase the rigidity of the collar. The construction of the cup provides a cup which is comfortably and easily held by the user when it contains hot beverages and which is also economic to manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1986
    Assignee: General Foods Ltd.
    Inventors: Robert E. Coles, Alec T. Newman
  • Patent number: 4542029
    Abstract: A container body made of thermoplastic materials, after being filled with a hot liquid, is then sealed by a flat closure disc adhesively contacting a peripheral lip formed around the top of the body. The bottom of the container body is formed with annular grooves to define a diaphragm which flexes inwardly with the closure disc upon cooling of the hot filled liquid to substantially dissipate the high internal vacuum which is formed in the container head space. The bottom of the container body has a reinforced pedestal base formed with stacking ledges to facilitate nesting of empty bodies for shipment and storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1985
    Assignee: American Can Company
    Inventors: Ali R. Caner, Kenneth B. Spencer
  • Patent number: 4534466
    Abstract: A nestable container is disclosed for use with automatic storage/retrieval systems. The container has a bottom wall and diverging side and end walls. The end walls have recessed areas integrally extending into the interior of the container. Engagement members are located completely within the recessed areas such that they do not protrude beyond a plane defined by the major portion of the end walls. An automatic storage/retrieval system engages the engagement member for the purposes of moving the container. The diverging side and end walls and the inboard engagement members make stacking of containers of the same size and dimensions possible. The side walls have recessed areas spaced from the bottom wall and extending into the interior of the container. The side wall recessed areas define a nesting stop to prevent similar containers from nesting too tight when stacked therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1985
    Assignee: Republic Steel Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth L. Wood
  • Patent number: 4508768
    Abstract: A protective liner for vessels such as cooking pans, which have interior surfaces either natural or covered with thin, nonstick coatings. The liner protects the interior surfaces from damage during manufacturing, packing, shipping, unpacking and display by covering the surfaces. The liner also prevents vessels from binding together when they are nested, by spacing the vessels to prevent tight insertion of one vessel within another. The liner is made of a thin flexible material. Its edge section grasps the rim of the vessel to be protected, while its bottom web section and spacer web section substantially cover the interior surfaces of the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1985
    Assignee: Newell Companies, Inc.
    Inventors: Edward B. Kornely, Gerald T. Paul
  • Patent number: 4471764
    Abstract: A solar collector assembly is provided comprising an absorber means adapted to transfer heat to a fluid, a solar energy transmitting cover member, and a housing adapted to receive said cover member and to contain said absorber means, said housing having a bottom wall and foot sections adapted to receive an after-defined elastomeric mounting means; and elastomeric mounting means being fastened to said foot sections and being adapted to cooperate with a fastener means associated with a mounting bracket to movably secure said housing to said bracket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1984
    Assignee: Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation
    Inventors: Scott A. Calvert, Forrest H. Dahl, George R. Smith
  • Patent number: 4430084
    Abstract: Medical suction apparatus is disclosed including in combination a rigid outer canister having a cover and a disposable semi-rigid inner liner or container. Mounting assembly means coacts with the canister and cover to seal the container within the canister. The container is a cup-like member which maintains its cup-like shape before, during and after use within the canister. A simple and efficient snap-fit mounting assembly includes an annular sealing support lid on the upper peripheral lip of the container. The lid is snap-fit mounted to the rim of the canister to support the container therefrom. This mounting also establishes a gap between the container and canister, as well as sealing such gap. The cover is snap-fit mounted to the annular lid to compress the container lip and an upper section of the container sidewall between the cover and the lid. This mounting seals the interior of the container. The lid may be released from the canister without breaking the seal between the cover and container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1984
    Assignee: American Hospital Supply Corp.
    Inventor: David W. Deaton
  • Patent number: 4420081
    Abstract: A step-wall nestable cup provided with off-set thin sidewall portions which overlap to define an annular intermediate thickened wall portion which strengthens the cup while permitting the use of relatively thinner wall portions thereabove and therebelow. The use of off-set overlapping thin wall sidewall portions also permits the use of a lower density plastic material without increasing the stack height of the nesting cups while resulting in significant material and/or shipping cost savings without sacrificing overall sidewall strength of the resultant nestable cup or container.A modified step-wall nestable cup is provided with multiple off-set thin sidewall portions which respectively overlap to provide a plurality of annular thickened sidewall portions in the sidewall thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1983
    Assignee: Dart Container Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth B. Dart
  • Patent number: 4373634
    Abstract: A thin walled nestable thermoplastic cup having stacking rings configured in the side walls to permit nonjamming, telescopic association of a series of like containers, the stacking rings incorporating bulbous shoulder means to enhance axial resilience in a stack of so nested cups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1983
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Bryant Edwards
  • Patent number: 4368818
    Abstract: A stackable thin-walled cup is designed to absorb telescoping loads with less risk of jamming and is for use in beverage dispensing machines with an ingredient held in the cup. As shown in FIG. 2 an ingredient is retained in the base 11 of the cup 1 which has an inward projecting annulus 6 with upper and lower surfaces 8 and 7 arranged to cooperate with surfaces 4 and 5 of an outwardly projecting annulus at the base of a second stacked cup. Surfaces 4 and 7 form a seal to prevent loss of ingredient and the two surfaces are held in contact by a force due to abutment between surfaces, 9 and 10 of respective cups. By suitable difference in linear dimension between surface 7 and abutment 10 and surface 4 and abutment 9 a force is produced by tension derived from the cup walls to hold the surfaces 4 and 7 together. Telescopic shock loads produce compression on the abutments 9 and 10 and momentarily separate surfaces 4 and 7 which re-engage on removal of the load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1983
    Assignee: Mono Containers (U.K.) Limited
    Inventors: Robert H. Day, Gonzalo D. Vidal-Meza
  • Patent number: 4351472
    Abstract: A two-piece closure with a skirt portion surmounted by an upstanding flange having integral extended parts at least in the shape of an inverted U and a disc portion having an at least upward projection at the disc's periphery with this projection substantially confined between the integral extended parts of the upstanding flange portion. The upstanding flange portion confining the projection is swaged with an imprinted crimp design on its surfaces so that it is offset radially inwardly from the skirt portion to form a shoulder sufficiently wide to accomodate a duplicate skirt portion stacked thereon. In a preferred embodiment the integral extended part of the upstanding flange has two 180.degree. folds and the projection at the disc's periphery is extended in the shape of an inverted U with the upstanding flange and projection interfolded to interlock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1982
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: William R. Eddy
  • Patent number: 4341324
    Abstract: A bowl and cover assembly includes a bowl with an annular sealing lip depending radially outwardly from the upper annular rim of the bowl. The sealing lip has an annular top sealing surface and an annular edge sealing surface. The cover has a flared annular skirt about its periphery which defines a down facing mating surface and an infacing mating surface adjacent thereto. When the cover is placed over the sealing lip the top sealing surface seats against the downfacing mating surface and the edge sealing surface seats against the infacing mating surface to form an airtight seal. An annular depression in the interior surface of the bowl extends upward from an upfacing interior shoulder to provides an air bypass region to prevent vacuum locking between adjacent stacked bowls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1982
    Assignee: Dolco Packaging Corporation
    Inventor: Richard L. Ramirez
  • Patent number: 4316591
    Abstract: A fixture for holding upright a plastic bag of the type used by grocery stores in packaging moist items, having a substantially rectangular base with two arms extending vertically from either side of the base. The plastic bag is placed so that its mouth folds back over the arms of the fixture. The bag may be used for disposal of wet garbage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1982
    Inventor: Masao Muraoka
  • Patent number: 4301924
    Abstract: A reflector unit is shaped from a plastic sheet to provide a plurality of individual reflectors having raised radiation barriers between adjacent reflectors. Ribs are provided in the radiation barriers to prevent stacked reflector units from sticking together during manufacture of flash arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1981
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Edward L. Latos, Elton G. Moneymaker
  • Patent number: 4280648
    Abstract: A molded paper pulp container comprising a pocketed section mutually hinged to a flat bottom cover section, both said sections comprising tapered walls bordering on said hinge, the external surfaces of said tapered walls bordering on said hinge comprising projecting abutting elements cooperating together to limit the inverted folding around said hinge. The molded paper pulp containers, mainly egg cartons, may be stacked in their flat open condition with the bottoms of the cover sections of a number of stacked containers maintained parallel thus allowing easy unstacking by mechanical devices such as suction-cups equipped unstackers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1981
    Assignee: Keyes Fibre Company
    Inventor: Leon Boursier
  • Patent number: 4273241
    Abstract: A reflector unit is shaped from a plastic sheet to provide a plurality of individual reflectors having raised radiation barriers between adjacent reflectors. Ribs are provided in the radiation barriers to prevent stacked reflector units from sticking together during manufacture of flash arrays. Downwardly extending cups are formed in a central area of the reflector unit to aid in the handling of stacked reflector units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1981
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Andrew Smetana
  • Patent number: 4235338
    Abstract: A container comprising a hollow tray and a domed lid, each of which are of unitary molded plastic construction. The tray has a planar bottom wall peripherally encompassed by a generally outwardly and upwardly flaring upstanding wall with a rim over which the lid is snugly attachable. Peripherally interspaced indents are molded in and offset interiorly from the upstanding wall of the tray and define interiorly facing surface regions disposed in proximately perpendicular relationship with the bottom wall of the tray.The container is particularly suitable for packaging a plurality of small dimensionally corresponding containers, such as ampuls, or the like. As such, it provides a package accommodating a plurality of rows of containers together with an upstanding plastic separator sheet separating each row of containers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1980
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois, Inc.
    Inventors: David R. Dugan, Kenneth E. Prince
  • Patent number: 4234091
    Abstract: A container, a base, and a structure for connecting the base to the container. The containers are constructed to be nested together and shipped separately from their bases which can also be nested together. Each base is provided with a plurality of apertures or slots, and the bottom of each container is provided with tabs to be inserted through the apertures or slots in the base and bent over or twisted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1980
    Assignee: George Koch Sons, Inc.
    Inventor: Roderic M. Koch
  • Patent number: 4231476
    Abstract: A nestable container in which identical containers are held together in a stack by holding means. The holding means comprise axially extending ribs on the outside of the container which engage a cylindrical surface on the inside of the container to hold the container together in the stack by friction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1980
    Assignee: Mars Limited
    Inventors: Peter A. Compton, John G. Wood
  • Patent number: 4197948
    Abstract: A fabricated cup or nestable container having a unitary sidewall formed from a double-ended sheet of a heat-shrinkable thermoplastic material, the inner suface of which is adapted to contact a liquid product to be contained in said container. The ends of the sheet are joined to one another forming a liquid-tight seam extending from the top to the bottom of said container. An open mouth at the top is defined by the upper portion of the sidewall. The container sidewall tapers inwardly and downwardly from the open mouth for a major portion of the height of said container. The thickness of the sidewall increases continuously and progressively over this major portion from a lesser thickness at the top thereof to a greater thickness at the bottom thereof. The density of the sidewall continuously and progressively decreases over this major portion from a greater density at the top thereof to a lesser density at the bottom thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1976
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1980
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois, Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen W. Amberg, Thomas E. Doherty
  • Patent number: 4156483
    Abstract: A cup comprising a bottom and sidewall, the cup being shaped so that it can be assembled into a stack between other identical cups, in upright attitude, into a condition in which:(a) the upper of two adjacent cups is supported by the cup below, without jamming,(b) the two adjacent cups define between them a space,(c) the two adjacent cups are restrained from axial displacement away from each other unless predetermined axial separating forces are applied to the two cups,(d) the space is cut off from atmosphere by a seal, or near-seal, provided by cooperation between a circumferential surface on one of the two adjacent cups and a circumferential line or surface on the other of the two cups,(e) the support is provided in conjunction with the seal or near-seal, or by separate cooperating portions of the two cups,(f) and the restraint is provided by the seal or near-seal, or by separate cooperating portions of the two cups,The cup being distinguished by the features that:(g) the cup is of integral construction, of
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1979
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Robert H. Day
  • Patent number: 4154360
    Abstract: A container assembly comprising a container, a membrane closure, and an overcap wherein the membrane closure acts to restrain removal of the overcap. Also disclosed is a novel overcap especially suitable for forming such a container assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1979
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Ernest L. Smith
  • Patent number: 4127189
    Abstract: In a foamed plastic food container having an integral dish and cover, triangular pedestals are formed in the bottom wall of the dish. The height of the pedestals is equal to the stacking height of the container to prevent compacting during storage. Channels between the pedestals allow air circulation about the food in the container to prevent the food from becoming soggy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1978
    Assignee: Sweetheart Plastics, Inc.
    Inventors: George K. Shumrak, Paul Davis
  • Patent number: 4124120
    Abstract: A thin-walled cup including wall portions having internal and external surfaces so shaped that, when the cup is nested with an identical cup in an upright attitude, the said external surfaces of the upper cup cooperate with the said internal surfaces of the lower cup, so as to resist separation of the cups, provide a seal between the cups, and provide for cushioned relative movement of the cups towards each other, with a limit to such movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1978
    Assignee: ITW Limited
    Inventor: Robert H. Day
  • Patent number: 4111303
    Abstract: A nestable container of resilient plastics material comprises integral bottom and side walls, the side walls diverging generally from the bottom to the top. The container has means for holding the containers together in a stack, comprising projections which provide pairs of mutually opposed shoulders on the outside of the container and projections on the inside of the container. The space between the shoulders of each pair is slightly less than the width of each projection on the inside of the container so that when such identical containers are brought together the shoulders on one container are displaced circumferentially to allow the projections on the inside of the other container to pass between them and engage behind them holding the cups together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1978
    Assignee: Mars Limited
    Inventor: Peter Arnold Compton
  • Patent number: 4082184
    Abstract: Nonlocking plastic containers having shoulders that are spaced uniformly along the outside of a container for abutment with a plurality of shoulders on the inside of another one of the containers into which it is nested. The shoulders divide the container into a plurality of segments of uniform height and these segments are preferably tapered by an angle that is no greater than will cause the outside diameter of an outside shoulder at the bottom of a segment to be greater than the inside diameter of the inside shoulder at the top of a segment. The shoulders may be rounded in which case at least three abutments are provided to insure that the inside and outside rounded shoulders of nested containers will stay opposite each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1978
    Inventor: Gregory Hammer