Abstract: A papermaking screen apparatus is formed of a tank, cylindrical first and second screens and a stirring unit, which are disposed inside the tank. The tank holds a papermaking material, and includes a papermaking material inlet at a peripheral portion and a screened material outlet for removing a screened material from a center portion of the tank. The first screen is situated inside the tank to form an inner compartment therein connected to the outlet. The second screen is situated inside the tank and located outside the first screen to thereby form an outer chamber between an inner periphery of the tank and the second screen, and an inner chamber between the first and second screens. The second screen is at least partly overlapped with the first screen along an axial direction. The stirring unit is rotatably situated inside the tank and includes a first stirrer situated in the inner chamber adjacent to the first screen, and a second stirrer situated in the outer chamber adjacent to the second screen.

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a pulp slurry of waste paper including long fibers, short fibers and large and fine impurities includes the step of spraying the slurry through a gaseous medium upon a screen to separate long fibers and large impurities from small fibers and fine impurities.

Abstract: A papermaking screen of the invention is formed of first and second annular supporting members having a plurality of first and second recesses, and space holding members fixed to the first and second annular supporting members to establish a predetermined distance therebetween. In the invention, one or more elongated member groups having a plurality of elongated members are disposed between the first and second annular supporting members. The elongated members are disposed in the recesses and arranged parallel to each other to form a space between two elongated members situated adjacent to each other. Also, one or more intermediate supporting members may be situated between the first and second annular supporting members. The elongated member group may be situated between the first and second annular supporting members, between the intermediate supporting members, and between the intermediate supporting member and the first or second annular supporting member.

Abstract: A screen cylinder is adapted to be used with a stirring unit for screening high consistency pulp to be received in the screen cylinder. The screen cylinder includes a plurality of parallel supporting plates, each of which is formed with a plurality of transversely and spacedly arranged mounting grooves. The mounting grooves on one of the supporting plates is aligned with the mounting grooves on an adjacent one of the supporting plates. Each of a plurality of parallel elongated bars has a longitudinal constricted mounting portion to be tightly gripped by the supporting plates in the mounting grooves. Each elongated bar further has a longitudinal head portion on one end of the constricted mounting portion and a pair of longitudinal ribs which extend respectively from opposite sides of the head portion adjacent to the constricted mounting portion. The head portion has a flat end face and an opposite pair of concave side faces which extend inwardly from the end face to a respective one of the longitudinal ribs.

Abstract: Separation and discharge of contaminants and defibration of undefibered waste paper can be effected in a single apparatus which has a generally cylindrical casing, a rotor concentrically arranged in the casing and a cylindrical main screen plate concentrically surrounding the rotor. Stock is separated by the main screen plate into that passing from inside through the main screen plate to outside and that not passing through it. The stock passing through the main screen plate is sent as accept stock to a next process. The stock not passing through the main screen plate is passed through a gap of a defibering section provided by defibration stator and rotor for defibration of undefibered waste paper and is further separated into the stock passing through an auxiliary screen plate and that not passing through it. The stock passing through the auxiliary screen plate is sent back through a circulation pathway in the rotor to inside of the main screen plate.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for reprocessing residual concrete with a trough (3), conveying equipment (33) with an adjoining bucket wheel (37) and discharging equipment (11). The inventive apparatus is distinguished owing to the fact that the washing-out trough (3) is divided into two mutually separated regions (15, 17), the first region taking up and buffering the residual concrete brought in and the second region functioning as a washing-out trough, and owing to the fact that a further conveying mechanism (31, 35) is provided, which transports material from the first region (15) into the second region (17). Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for reprocessing residual concrete.

Abstract: The present invention provides a concentrated washing machine having a rotatable cylindrical drum made of punched metal. The drum has an inner surface lined with wire mesh and the drum is housed within a case body. A handle-shaped end plate, which is equipped with radial ribs, is provided at one end of the cylindrical drum. The other end of the cylindrical drum is open. The end plate has a wire mesh lining and is equipped with a suitable number of vanes. Extending into the open end of the cylindrical drum are: a wire mesh cleaning nozzle; a paper stock charge pipe for spraying onto the vanes; a pipe with numerous holes for spraying cleaning water onto the vanes, and a replenishment wetting water pipe. The handle-shaped end plate equipped with radial ribs and a wire mesh lining is provided at one end of the drum to increase the filter area and thereby improve the washing efficiency. The vanes agitate the paper stock by rotational movement to greatly improve the washing efficiency.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the separation of manure (104) and sand (102) in a sand and manure mixture (100) is described. The apparatus (10) of the first embodiment includes a tank (12) with an upper grate (22), a lower grate (20), an air supply tube (30) and a water supply tube (36). The apparatus (210) of the second embodiment includes a tank (212) having a screened grate (220), an air supply tube (230) and a water supply tube (236). The apparatus (310) of the third embodiment includes a tank (312) having an upper portion (312C) and a conical lower portion (312D) with a grate (320) between the two portions. In operation, all three embodiments essentially operate similarly. The chamber (12F, 212F and 312F) of the tank is filled with water. The mixture is then dumped into the chamber to form the aqueous suspension (106) with the water.

Abstract: A process for cleaning recycled pulp includes an upright cylindrical vessel having an upright cylindrical screen member open at its top and bottom ends and having a perforated screen wall which is centered on a vertical axis in the vessel. A plurality of upright, elongated blades are mounted for rotation on the vertical axis in close proximity to the screen wall. A pulp slurry entrained with pressurized air is introduced under pressure into an inlet in the bottom of the vessel. The rotating blades clear the screen wall while creating a rising vortex of air bubbles produced by the pressurized air for carrying ink and/or contaminant particles upwardly through the inner volume of the screen member. An "accepts" outlet at the center of the vessel draws off pulp in suspension that has been passed through the screen wall. A "rejects" outlet at the top of the vessel draws off ink and contaminant particles carried by the air bubbles in the upwardly-moving vortex.

Abstract: A portable, self-contained concrete reclaimer for use at construction sites to collect, break-down, and transport uncured waste concrete washed from concrete delivery equipment, to recycling facilities for use in the manufacture of fresh concrete. The concrete reclaimer comprises a screen having openings sized to separate aggregate from sand, cement and water when uncured waste concrete is washed thereon. The screen being sized to cover a portion of a water tight reclaiming tank having an open top, a closed wall, a bottom continuously sealed to the closed wall, and an upwardly extending partition disposed therein to divide the reclaiming tank into at least two separate, adjacently disposed compartments including a first receiving compartment adapted to receive and contain sand, cement and water, and an adjacent second receiving compartment adapted to receive and contain aggregate separated therefrom during the concrete washing and reclaiming procedure.

Abstract: A pressurized screen arrangement for screening lignocellulose containing fiber material, comprising a screen housing (10) with a screen cage (11) are arranged in first and, respectively, second attachment members (17, 18) in the screen housing. Both ends of the screen cage (11) are fitted into the attachment members (17,18) with radial clearance, and an axial support (21) is provided at least at one of the attachment members (17,18).

Abstract: A cylindrical screen within which rotates a rotor fitted with means causing pressure variations and/or turbulence. The rotor (1) consists of one or several cylindrical surface segments (2) which when geometrically developed are right triangles of which the two perpendicular sides (3, 4) resp. correspond to the cylinder base (3) and to the height (4) and of which the oblique side (5) constitutes the hypothenuse.

Abstract: An installation for cleaning pieces of partially deleafed leafy salad vegetables and for removing particles of small foreign bodies therefrom includes a bath for receiving the pieces to be cleaned and a means for causing the pieces to circulate in the bath. A deflector, which is permeable to the particles, deflects the pieces below the level of the bath. A source of gas bubbles emits gas bubbles below the deflector so that the gas bubbles entrain the particles and cause the particles to rise through the deflector to separate the particles from the pieces. A particle collector recovers and removes the particles which have risen through the deflector and are floating on the surface of the bath.

Abstract: A cage type cyclone fine screen device having an overflow pipe (2), a feeding section (3), an undersized section (6), a conical section (7), a cage type screen (5) and an integrated cylindrical section (4). The cage screen is fixed by installing the upper and lower flanges respectively onto the upper end opening of the integrated cylindrical section and the upper end opening of the inner ring of the undersized section, resulting in convenience for assembly and disassembly. The device has the advantages of high processing capability, high classification efficiency, compactness, low investment, low power consumption, and long lifetime of the screen. This device is suitable for grading and concentrating aluminum hydroxide and other fine particles.

Abstract: The differences in performance of a screening cylinder during screening of a fiber suspension (e.g. low consistency paper pulp) at the inlet end compared to the reject end is accommodated by constructing the feed side surface of the screening cylinder so that it induces greater turbulence in the vicinity of the screen cylinder surface adjacent the reject end of the screen than adjacent the inlet end. Typically this increase in turbulence is at least about 10% (preferably at least about 40%, and typically greater than 100%). The turbulence increase can be provided by a substantially smooth screening medium surface at the inlet end and a contoured screening medium surface adjacent the reject end, or by first and second contoured surfaces of different aggressiveness.

Abstract: In a method and pressure screen for screening fiber suspension, fiber suspension is passed through two successive screening stages (A, B) provided in the same pressure screen so that accept from the first screening stage (A) is passed to the second screening stage (B), and accept from the second screening stage (B) is removed from the pressure screen. Reject from the second screening stage (B) is returned to the supply side of the first screening stage (A) for rescreening. The pressure screen has a first screen cylinder (9) having an inlet space (V1) into which fiber suspension is introduced. A second screen cylinder (10) is provided at a distance from the first screen cylinder. Accept passed through the first screen cylinder (9) is passed into the inlet space (V5) of the second screen cylinder through a channel within the rotor (3) by pumping blades (5) attached to the rotor.

Abstract: The invention concerns a rotor with impulse elements running in the vicinity of a rotationally symmetric screen basket and with blade elements which are run radially within the impulse elements with or by the rotor, notably for use in screen graders. The invention is characterized in that a pump impeller is formed by the mutual coordination and design of the blade elements.

Abstract: A screen cylinder or plate has a screening surface and accepts surface on opposite faces, and screens pulp flowing in a flow direction to separate accepts from rejects. A number of substantially parallel macro grooves are formed in the screening surface generally transverse to the flow direction, and a number of parallel micro grooves are formed in the screening surface within each macro groove also generally transverse to the flow direction. The macro grooves induce shear stress in the reject material flowing in the flow direction to keep it in constant motion and to prevent it from forming a mat on the screening surface. The micro grooves induce micro turbulence into the pulp at the immediate area of screening openings extending from each micro groove to the accepts surface, to fluidize the pulp so that accepts readily pass through the screening openings toward the accepts surface. Each micro groove within a macro groove is located further away from the accepts surface moving in the flow direction.

Abstract: A method for screening fibrous stock slurry having a rotor impeller and a screen, in which accepts quality and throughput may be adjusted without stopping the screening process by relative displacement of the clearance between the rotor and the screen plate. In one version, this relative displacement is accomplished by axial displacement of frusto-conical portions of the bladed rotor and screen. The relative axial displacement changes the degree of pulp disturbance in a primary screening zone, thus causing throughput and accepts quality to change accordingly. The primary screening zone may be between the rotor impeller and the screen, or it may be on the other side of the screen, in which case the blades on the screen are designed to permit a portion of the pulp slurry to flow through the screen into a region between the rotor impeller and the screen.

Abstract: Pressure sorter for the preparation of fiber suspensions obtained from waste paper, with a screen surrounding a rotor, a supply chamber between rotor circumference and screen as well an accepts chamber outside the screen and with profiled elements provided at the circumferential surface of the rotor for generating positive and negative pressure pulses, whereby in order to achieve good sorting results as well as a long service life of the screen, a rotor peripheral surface sector is provided between two profiled elements following one another in circumferential direction of the rotor, in every axial section of the circumferential surface of the rotor acting on the screen, this rotor peripheral surface sector being part of a peripheral surface area parallel to the screen inlet side, wherein--measured in circumferential direction of the rotor--the length of each profiled element is at least approximately equal to the length of the following rotor peripheral surface sector, the length of the latter, however, bein

Abstract: Waste paper stock pulp slurry supplied through a stock inlet is separated at screening sections to a high quality stock rejected stock containing contaminants and undefibered waste paper. The high quality stock is sent to a next stage as accepted stock. The rejected stock is sent to a defibering section and is diluted after defibration, part of the rejected stock; being circulated to the screening sections, the remainder being discharged out of the system through a rejection outlet. The provision of screening and defibering sections in one and the same screen can satisfy contradictory requirements, i.e., to increase contaminant removing efficiency, to raise production yield and to attain space and cost savings.

Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning recycled pulp includes an upright cylindrical vessel having an upright cylindrical screen member open at its top and bottom ends and having a perforated screen wall which is centered on a vertical axis in the vessel. A plurality of upright, elongated blades are mounted for rotation on the vertical axis in close proximity to the screen wall. A pulp slurry entrained with pressurized air is introduced under pressure into an inlet in the bottom of the vessel. The rotating blades clear the screen wall while creating a rising vortex of air bubbles produced by the pressurized air for carrying ink and/or contaminant particles upwardly through the inner volume of the screen member. An "accepts" outlet at the center of the vessel draws off pulp in suspension that has been passed through the screen wall. A "rejects" outlet at the top of the vessel draws off ink and contaminant particles carried by the air bubbles in the upwardly-moving vortex.

Abstract: A fiber suspension, such as an in a pulp mill, is treated in an manner which minimizes both the investment and the operating costs associated with a screening plant. A single pump has an outlet connected to a knotter and primary and secondary screening states so that the pump provides substantially the sole motive force to the pulp moving it through the knotter and screening stages. The knotter and screening stages are provided in a common housing with the knotter vertically above the screening stages, and the screening stages one above the other. A single motor may be provided to rotate rotatable elements associated with the knotter and screening stages. The knotter may be connected to a knot washer external of the housing by a valved conduit less than two meters in length, and the secondary screening stage can be connected to a tertiary screening stage exterior of the housing by a valved conduit less than two meters long.

Abstract: A self-cleaning pressure filter system comprises a housing having an unfiltered liquid inlet and a filtered liquid outlet, a filter element of substantially constant cross section having an interior communicating with the unfiltered liquid inlet and an exterior communicating with the filtered liquid outlet for filtering solids from the liquid and wherein filtered out solids are left in the interior of the filtered element. A cleaning unit is simultaneously moved both axially and rotatively along the interior of the filter element and carries at least one cleaning blade movable in a spiral path along the interior face of the filter element for removing solids accumulated thereon.

Abstract: A pressure sorter for fiber suspensions, and a process for the preparation of fiber suspensions, are disclosed wherein a rotor is disposed concentrically within a cylindrical screen that has spaced circumferential rows of narrow through slots through which a portion of the fiber suspension fed into the screen passes radially outward to an accepts chamber external to the screen. The fraction of the suspension which does not pass through the screening slots passes axially out of the screen cylinder as a "rejects" flow. V-shaped grooves around the inflow ends of the screening slots create turbulences in the adjacent suspension material. The rotor includes external profiled elements which generate positive and negative pressure pulses at the adjacent inflow side of the screen as the rotor is rotated.

Abstract: Waste paper stock pulp slurry supplied through a stock inlet is separated at screening sections to a high quality stock and a reject containing contaminants and undefibered waste paper. The high quality stock is sent to a next stage as accept. The reject is sent to a defibering section and is diluted after defibration, part of the reject being circulated to the screening sections, the remainder being discharged out of the system through a reject outlet. Provision of screening and defibering sections in one and the same screen can satisfy contradictory requirements, i.e., to increase contaminant removing efficiency, to raise production yield and to attain space- and cost-saving.

Abstract: An apparatus for conveying the aggregate accumulated in the course of reprocessing of residual concrete in a bin is described which has a conveyance arrangement (10) of the type of a worm conveyor. The conveyor trough of this work conveyor (10) is configured as a flexible elastic path (16). Apertures exist in this path (16) which are suited for passage of no larger than a predetermined 1magnitude of aggregate which is conveyed out by the worm conveyor.

Abstract: Screens have been developed which, in one aspect, have interconnection apparatus including male projections on one first screen end which are received in female openings on another adjacent screen end. In one aspect the female openings are defined by raised portions of a three-dimensional screen and the male projections either are formed of the other screen's end or are part of plugs inserted into raised portions of the first screen end. A shale shaker has been developed with such screens. In one aspect such a shale shaker has screens disposed in a tiered configuration, one screen in sealing contact with the next. Screen connector apparatus has also been developed for such screens.

Abstract: An apparatus for screening and thickening cellulose pulp keeps cleaner than conventional apparatus. Pulse members in accordance with the prior art are constructed so that when the capacity of the screening apparatus is increased, for example by using greater pressure differences or the cleanliness of the accept is increased by decreasing the size of the perforations or slots, a situation is created in which the screen cylinder tends to clog. The pulse member of the present screening apparatus subjects the screen cylinder or screen surface to a pulse cleaning action so that there is a minimal possibility to allow the pressure effect to "escape" past the area being cleaned. The higher the consistency of the fiber matting is or the worse the screen surface is clogged, the stronger the pulse cleaning of the screen surface.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are described for continuously sampling a process stream, or reservoir of aqueous cellulosic pulp and detecting oversize contaminants in the sampled stream. This serves the overall objective of estimating the level of contamination in the process stream or reservoir during a given period of production; the method may include the following stages: 1) a continuous sample stream is drawn from the process or main stream, 2) the stream is passed through a centrifugal device which divides the sampled stream according to density, 3) the stream with the higher level of contaminants from the centrifugal device is passed to a screen which isolates the contaminants, and 4) the contaminants are flushed from the screen so that they can be quantified; these measurements are used to assess the purity of the material being produced. One useful application of this invention is to assess the presence of trace amounts of plastic contaminants in the production of the cellulosic pulp.

Abstract: A self-cleaning pressure filter system including a housing having an unfiltered liquid inlet and a filtered liquid outlet, a filter element of substantially constant cross section having an interior communicating with the unfiltered liquid inlet and an exterior communicating with the filtered liquid outlet for filtering solids from the liquid and wherein filtered out solids are left in the interior of the filter element. A cleaning unit is moved axially along the interior of the filter element and carries at least one radially expansible, substantially annular cleaning member movable in an axial path along the interior face of the filter element for removing solids accumulated thereon. In an least one embodiment of the invention, the radially expansible cleaning member is a split ring circumferentially exhaustible by a spring member. In at least one embodiment of the invention, axial reciprocation of the cleaning member is achieved without need to reverse a rotating member.

Abstract: A replaceable screen structure for a stock screen where stock slurry for making paper is passed through a screen with the rejects going to a reject outlet and the accepts passing through openings in the screen to an accepts outlet, with the screen having projections and a rotor inducing a pulsating induced flow along the profile surface, with projections on the surface having an inclined ramp of less than about 45.degree. and a 90.degree. downstream wall and accepts flow openings between the projections positioned closer to the upstream projection than the downstream projection.

Abstract: A continuous cut slotted screen basket for removing contaminants from papermaking stock is disclosed. The screen basket has a wall member with first and second sides. Blind parallel first slots are cut into and are spaced across the first side. The first slots are continuous and are separated from the second side by webs of reduced wall thickness. Mutually spaced reinforcing elements are secured to the first side. The reinforcing elements extend transversely across the first slots and are spaced from the webs of reduced wall thickness. Continuous second slots are cut through the webs. The second slots are parallel to and communicate with respective first slots.

Abstract: In a sorting method for fiber suspensions, a dividing wall (3, 3') is used comprising openings via which the compenent particles in the suspension S to be sorted are classified according to their size. The beneficial transporting away of the rejected component particles is thus achieved on the inlet side (4) of the dividing wall (3,3') with the aid of flow blades (7,7'), whereas, on the outlet side (5), pressure pulses produced by clearers (6) act through the openings of the dividing wall preventing them from clogging up.

Abstract: A hydrodynamic device for generating negative pressure excursions in a pulp slurry during fine screening, includes a plurality of half-foil members disposed on a substantially cylindrical outer surface of a rotor. The rotor is mounted within and co-axial with a substantially cylindrical screen having a circumferentially continuous apertured zone to define an annular screening chamber between the rotor and the screen. The half-foil members are collectively at least axially co-extensive with the apertured zone and have a leading edge which, also collectively, is inclined at a spiral angle relative to the axis of the rotor such that during rotation, the collective leading edge of the half-foil members conduct large particles downwardly through the screening chamber. A selection of hydrodynamic foil configurations is provided in order to adapt to a wide range of pulp types and screening conditions.

Abstract: A sorter with a symmetric screen which is arranged concentrically in an essentially symmetric housing, and in the interior of which there is contained a concentric rotor drum that features on its periphery sorting elements sweeping across the screen, circulating at least parts of the suspension being sorted around the walls of the drum. The sorting elements are of a design such that they will generate a vortex flow of the suspension in the housing. The housing features at its periphery at least one removal duct for heavy contaminants and, in one of its end walls, a central lightweight dirt drain. The housing end wall that features the lightweight dirt drain has, in the direction away from the screen and the rotor drum, from radially outside to radially inside, a diameter that tapers in conic fashion by maximally 11 mm per each 3 mm of axial housing length, and minimally by 2 mm per each 3 mm of axial housing length.

Abstract: The invention concerns a rotor for the pressurized, hydrodynamic purification of paper pulp from old papers in known purifying equipment comprising a cylindrical screen, characterized in that it comprises a generally cylindrical case extending along a longitudinal axis of rotation 6 and comprising a sequence of n identical elements 8 arrayed side-by-side along the longitudinal axis 6, the screen-side wall evincing a shoulder 14 on either side of which it winds spirally around the longitudinal axis over at least 360.degree., the base and the top of the shoulder subtending a very slight angular gap .OMEGA. relative to said axis in such manner that the shoulder side 14 slopes toward the screen surface, the slope angle .alpha. relative to the radial plane through the shoulder base being between 5 and 80.degree., the elements 8 being mutually shifted in the direction of rotation around the axis 6 by an angle .beta. with a magnitude of at least 360.degree./n, where n is at least 3.

Abstract: An overflow sieve in which the sieve bottom is in the form of a slotted hole sheet whose slots have a width less than 1.0 mm and a length of 0.5 to 4 mm or a fine hole sheet with noncircular holes of a greatest width or diameter of less than 2 mm.

Abstract: An improved strainer device has a screen which receives a solid/mixture from a feed container for separation. To insure that an uneven flow of the mixture over the screen does not occur due to, for example, a non-level mounting, inlet rushing or turbulence, a weir structure is provided which raises the water mixture level above the screen by a predetermined height.

Abstract: An ore pass rush eliminator is disclosed which includes, in the ore pass shaft, a channel formed in the base of the shaft whereby excess water can pass to waste to avoid any build up of such water. Further described are means whereby the channel may be kept clear of build up of ore by means of an endless chain.

Abstract: A screen apparatus for paper making capable of substantially fully recovering fibers from a paper feedstock which has been subject to a pulper and discharging a residue while dehydrating it. A paper feedstock is subject to two-stage maceration and two-stage screening through first and second screen chambers each provided therein with a screen and macerating blade combination. The screens are each cleaned by the macerating blades, so that fiber pieces contained in the paper feedstock are substantially fully recovered with high efficiency and a residue is discharged while being substantially free of fiber pieces and substantially dehydrated.

Abstract: A composite type screen includes a machine main body divided into a first structural part in which a first processing chamber is contained and a second structural part in which a second processing chamber is contained and a screen plate is interposed between the surfaces of the first structural part and the second structural part. Since a first rotary shaft having an impeller mounted thereto is disposed in the first processing chamber and a second rotary shaft having a rotor mounted thereto is disposed in the secondary processing chamber, the first rotary shaft does not pass through the first screen member. As a result, a seal member for the first screen member is not needed, whereby the number of parts is reduced and moreover a paper material can pass through the entire region of the first screen member and the area thereof through which the paper material passes is increased, so that a foreign substance removing efficiency can be improved.

Abstract: A solid/liquid separation apparatus in which a downwardly-inclined separator screen is supported across the open front face of a liquid collection chamber. The screen and chamber are mounted in an outer frame having spaced side walls. The screen has separate upper and lower sections and is adjustably mounted on at least one of the side walls at a position intermediate the upper and lower ends of the screen so that it can be moved inwardly and outwardly in a direction transverse to the plane of the screen to adjust the relative vertical angles of screen sections. In one version, the upper and lower screen sections are separate screens and are adjustable via separate adjustment mechanisms.

Abstract: A self-cleaning stationary basket strainer has a housing with an inlet adjacent the top and an outlet adjacent the bottom, with a stationary strainer basket contained therein spaced from the wall of the housing. A flush discharge opening and a backwash discharge opening and provided in the closed bottom of the housing. A hollow backwash conduit is provided adjacent the inner surface of the strainer basket, adapted to move about the inner periphery thereof, and has a passage in the wall thereof communicating with a chamber in the conduit. A discharge section on the hollow backwash conduit communicates with the backwash discharge opening in the housing, the backwash discharge opening sealable when not in use. A scraper blade and extension member are provided on the hollow backwash conduit forming a channel which communicates with the passage. A rotatable brush may also be used which moves about the inner periphery of the strainer basket and brushes the inner surface of the strainer basket.

Abstract: Apparatus for screening a papermaking pulp or stock suspension through a stationary cylindrical screen includes a rotating hydrofoil member which has a curved outer or camber surface portion mounted for rotation with the camber surface in a close but spaced proximity to the inside surface of the screen, in which a discrete part or segment of the body of the member is movable with respect to the body and defines a portion of the curved camber surface, so that the effective spacing between the curved surface and the adjacent inside surface of the screen may be adjusted. The hydrofoil is fabricated from sheet metal and forms an outwardly opening spanwise slot, and a sheet metal fabricated segment is received within the slot and forms a substantial continuation of the outer surface, and is adjustable by a threaded fastener which is accessible through a slot formed in the face surface of the hydrofoil.

Abstract: The paper stock cleaning and collecting apparatus of the present invention includes a tank with an open top for receiving and storing therein a paper stock, a cylindrical screen for dividing an interior of the tank into a first chamber and a second chamber, a cylinder-type rotational element coaxially provided with the cylindrical screen in the first chamber, a paper stock supply pipe attached to the first chamber at one side to supply the paper stock in the tank, a discharge pipe for discharging foreign materials contained in the paper stock in the first chamber of the tank, and a paper stock adjusting device communicating with the second chamber and adjusting the paper stock in the tank to a predetermined amount to remove unnecessary materials in the second chamber. A circulation passage for connecting an intake side of the rotational element in the first chamber and an exhaust side thereof may be formed.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for continuously separating relatively coarse particles from a suspension of mixture of particles in a liquid by impinging the suspension upon the surface of a rotating screen so that liquid containing the relatively fine particles passes through the screen and the relatively coarse particles are flung radially outwardly to the periphery of the screen the preferred screen is a woven wire mesh with aperture sizes conveniently in the size range from about 0.020 mm to about 2.00 mm.

Abstract: An appliance for sorting and deflaking fiber suspensions has a rotor with a horizontal axis rotatively mounted in a housing. In a first, inlet rotor zone the rotor is provided with entraining means for extracting by centrifugation contaminating particles of high relative density. The rotor is surrounded donwstream by a screening cylinder and is also provided with entraining means for the fiber suspension, which deflake and sort out the fiber suspension in a second rotor zone. In a third rotor zone the fibers are washed out of the rejects after water has been added and in a fourth zone the rejects are dehydrated.

Abstract: Apparatus of the type known as Sieve Bends which serve to separate particles differing in size. The apparatus includes a headbox that receives feed slurry and a throat that receives the slurry from the headbox. Means is provided in the throat for yieldably engaging the flow in such a manner as to prevent or minimize clogging of the slots between the bars of a sieve that receives the flow from the throat. This means includes a nip flap which contacts one side of the slurry flow. The invention makes possible a substantial increase in operating capacity and is particularly applicable to the coal industry.

Abstract: A screening apparatus for separating acceptable and rejectable material from a pressurized stream of fluid pulp is provided. The screening apparatus includes a housing with a chamber having a geometry conducive for deflecting air and light materials radially away from an axis of rotation and to peripheral regions of the housing. The chamber is disposed at one end of the housing and has a dimension defined by an axial spacing between the housing and an end portion of a screen basket, the axial spacing along the axis of rotation increasing with increasing radius relative to the axis of rotation. Deflecting the air and light material away from the axis of rotation improves the separation of acceptable and rejectable materials from the fluid pulp and reduces wear of the internal components of the screening apparatus.