Gasket Within Casing Or Spaced Removable End Members Patents (Class 210/450)
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Patent number: 5744030Abstract: Embodiments of a fluid filtering assembly are shown and described, each embodiment including a valve head that routes fluid to and from a filter cartridge and that includes a valve system that automatically opens and closes when the filter cartridge is inserted and removed, respectively. The valve system preferably includes a generally-cylindrical piston with a hollow interior space, which receives a stem member. The stem member has a bottom-end seat or sealing member and has a central body shape that allows fluid to flow up through the piston interior space, either through or up around the stem member. Upon removal of the filter cartridge, the piston is biased to move down into an "off" position, to close both the inlet and outlet fluid passages. In this "off" position, the piston exterior surface blocks off radial fluid inlets and the piston interior surface seals with the stem bottom end seat to prevent fluid backflow out of the piston interior space.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1996Date of Patent: April 28, 1998Assignee: Omnipure Filter CompanyInventors: Roger P. Reid, Lance J. Christiansen, Warren D. Stockton
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Patent number: 5741421Abstract: A filter device with a preferably hollow-cylindrical, pleated filter element which is arranged concentrically around a cylinder axis and through which a medium to be filtered passes. Seals are necessary on the filter device so that the medium to be filtered will not be able to leak out and so that the filter element, which typically is constructed of filter paper, must be fixed in place together with its pleats. Advantageously, an elastic composition can be disposed as a seal on at least one of the ends of the filter element, and after curing the elastic composition will fix the pleats of the filter element and will have sufficient residual elasticity to seal the filter element with respect to a central mounting tube on which it is to be mounted.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1995Date of Patent: April 21, 1998Assignee: Filterwerk Mann & Hummel GmbHInventors: Hans Erdmannsdoerfer, Helmut Storz, Manfred Wagner
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Patent number: 5741419Abstract: An apparatus for filtering a liquid slurry is described. The apparatus uses a pair of filter chambers formed by a pair of fixed plates, and a pair of opposed moveable plates. The moveable plates are moved into engagement with the fixed plates by the downward movement of a wedge member disposed between the plates and, the plates are bias so that when the wedge member is withdrawn, the plates will be drawn together opening the filter chambers. The chambers are sealed by opposed arcuate gaskets so that the sealing action is achieved by internal pressure rather than the pressure driving the plates together. A filter media is provided on a continuous roll which extends between the gaskets and is intended to carry the filter cake out of the chamber when the plates are separated whereupon the cake will be dropped from the filter media into a collection area so that the filter media can be reused.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1996Date of Patent: April 21, 1998Assignee: Environmental Treatment Facilities Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Baxter
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Patent number: 5738785Abstract: A housing system for a removable filter cartridge in an automotive lubrication system. The housing is formed of a thin-walled sheet metal drawn cylinder, with end removed, to form an elongated cylinder with both ends open. A base end has a formed metallic base secured therein by a rolled flange in the sheet metal housing. A closure end has a formed threaded ring secured to the end thereof by another rolled and swaged connection between the sheet metal and formed ring. In the preferred embodiment, the base carries permanent center tubes, and the filter cartridge is of unsupported construction, containing no metallic supports, and adapted to be disposed of in an environmentally acceptable manner.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1995Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Baldwin Filters, Inc.Inventors: Gene W. Brown, Jeffrey E. D. Rogers
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Patent number: 5736040Abstract: A filter arrangement formed with a housing and a center tube connected with the housing. In the filter arrangement, a metal-free filter cartridge is arranged which includes an accordion-folded, annular filter element. The filter cartridge is provided with end plates on the axial end faces of the annular filter element, at least one of the end plates having an elastic construction, and each elastic end plate is provided with a flexible supporting ring which is arranged directly adjacent a radial seal formed by the elastic end plate.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1994Date of Patent: April 7, 1998Inventors: Rolf Duerrstein, Hans Erdmannsdoerfer, Bruno Sommer, Helmut Storz
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Patent number: 5733448Abstract: Two chambers in a container are separated by an easily replaced filter. One of the chambers is capable of being compressed so as to pressurize a water volume in the chamber which is to be filtered. The water is therefore forced through the filter into the second of the chambers where it is stored for use in a clean and drinkable form. The filter is made-up of a series of discs arranged to effectively remove particulate, chemical and other undesired contents of the water. The filtered water may be filtered to the molecular level providing an essentially sterile drinking water. The filter may also remove odor and taste components that are undesirable. The filter is constructed and held within the container in such a manner as to prevent seepage and leakage of the unfiltered water.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1997Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Inventor: Kamaljit S. Kaura
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Patent number: 5732621Abstract: A filter sleeve (26) surrounds a rod-shaped, flexible drain core with flow paths for removing a pressed-out liquid from the pressing chamber of a press. For mounting one or both ends of the filter sleeve (26) and the drain core on the press, a rubber or elastically deformable shaped element (29) with a ring-like bead (22) is firmly connected with the filter sleeve (26) at its end. The shaped element (29) inseparably penetrates the fabric of the filter sleeve (26) because of an elastomer coating, and the bead (22) is automatically positioned in a groove (24) of a support body (23) because of its previous stretching.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1996Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: Bucher-Guyer AGInventors: Eduard Hartmann, Ruedi Jossi
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Patent number: 5714074Abstract: In a method of filling a liquid chromatographic column with particulate separation medium, a liquid suspension of the particulate separation medium is introduced into one end of the column, wherein the column is closed at one end with a first filter, so that the particles will be retained by the filter while the liquid passes therethrough. After terminating the filling process, the other end of the column is closed with a second filter. According to the invention, the particle suspension is delivered via an inlet element which can be moved axially in relation to the end of the column an in which the second filter in mounted. During the filling process, the inlet element and the filter are held in a position in which the particle suspension is able to pass from the upper side of the filter and past its side-edge and into the interior of the column.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1996Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: Pharmacia Biotech ABInventors: Kjell Karlsson, Karl-Gunnar Hellstrom
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Patent number: 5714059Abstract: A flow unit especially useful for closed-channel Ferrographic analysis comprises a glass substrate, a plastic platen, and an elastomeric gasket sheet disposed between them. Holes in the gasket sheet form flow chambers. Opposite free ends of the gasket sheet extend beyond the edges of the substrate and of the platen so as to allow pulling the ends in opposite directions parallel to the surface of the substrate and thereby shearing the bond between the substrate and the gasket.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1995Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: Institute GuilfoyleInventors: William W. Seifert, Vernon C. Westcott, John B. Desjardins
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Patent number: 5711872Abstract: A reusable oil filter assembly adapted for use in filtering the lubricating oil of an engine configured to receive an oil filter, including a filter housing having an open end and a closed end, a filter mount disposed between the filter housing and the engine for receiving the unfiltered oil from the engine and returning filtered oil to the engine. The filter mount includes a first plate, a second plate, and an anti-drain back seal disposed between the first plate and the second plate. The anti-drain back seal prevents both the oil disposed in the engine from flowing out into the filter assembly and the oil disposed in the filter assembly from flowing into the engine when the engine is turned off. The first plate, the second plate and the anti-drain back seal arefittingly, rather than integrally, mated together, thus facilitating service, repair and replacement of the assembly.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 1995Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Inventors: John A. Jones, Robert Kanovitz
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Patent number: 5711876Abstract: An apparatus for removing bubbles in a filter housing of a coating equipment includes a cover coupled to the filter housing and including a bottom, an inlet portion, an outlet portion, and a drain portion, the bottom of the cover having an inclined surface at an angle, wherein the drain portion is above the inlet portion and the outlet portion on the inclined surface.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1996Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Assignee: L G Semicon Co., Ltd.Inventor: Keun Woung Lee
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Patent number: 5702602Abstract: A filter system using a filter cartridge adapted for disposal in an environmentally acceptable manner. The filter cartridge has no metal parts, and thus avoids the use of a metal center tube, or a center tube of any configuration. The housing itself carries a permanent center tube. A sealing arrangement formed between the filter cartridge and the housing provides a radial seal isolating the outer periphery of the filter cartridge from the remainder thereof. Filter and caps are in the lower pressure downstream zone, and thus any axial forces imposed on the filter place the filter media in tension to avoid the imposition of crushing loads on the unsupported filter.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1995Date of Patent: December 30, 1997Assignee: Baldwin Filters, Inc.Inventors: Gene W. Brown, Jeffrey E. D. Rogers
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Patent number: 5698097Abstract: An oil filter for internal combustion engines is disclosed herein. The filter includes a housing with a bottom arranged below an open top and a screw-on cover threadedly engaged within the open top. The housing includes an inlet duct, a first oil discharge duct in the bottom of the housing, and a second oil discharge duct in the bottom of the housing and coaxially surrounding the first oil discharge duct. A support part is provided within the housing having a first end which is connected to the cover in an axially force-transmitting manner and a second free end inserted into the first oil discharge duct when the cover fully threadedly engaged to the open end of said housing to sealingly close the first discharge duct, and is withdrawn from the discharge duct when the cover is removed from the open end of the housing to enable discharging of oil from the housing via the first oil discharge duct.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1995Date of Patent: December 16, 1997Assignee: Knecht Filterwerke GmbHInventors: Hans Gebert, Rolf Mohle, Dietmar Sonntag, Elke Bruss, Dietwart Guntert, Hubert Muller
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Patent number: 5695636Abstract: A reusable fluid filter assembly is provided, comprising, a cylindrical housing having external threads adjacent its open end; a top plate assembly having internal threads and indexing means for preventing rotation of the top plate with respect to a filter mounting base after the filter is positioned; a top plate attachment member having a fluid exit port extending through it and internal threads for threading onto corresponding external threads on the filter mounting base; and a replaceable filter element. A sealing ring in an annular channel adjacent the external threads of the housing seals the filter assembly when the housing is threaded into the top plate. The top plate attachment member secures the top plate assembly to the filter mounting base and also seals against the open end of the filter element.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1996Date of Patent: December 9, 1997Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.Inventor: David F. Gullett
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Patent number: 5690814Abstract: A spin-on filter assembly for filtering engine coolant has a transparent plastic container attached to a cover plate by an annular joint. The annular joint is formed by an annular trough in the cover plate, which annular trough has a lip which overlies a radial flange on the transparent plastic container. A filter element is disposed within the container and is urged by a coil spring against an end plate which abuts the cover plate. The end plate has a threaded central outlet opening and a plurality of spaced inlet openings which are accessed through a recess in the cover plate. The spin-on filter assembly is mounted in the coolant system of an internal combustion engine by a hollow threaded stud.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1996Date of Patent: November 25, 1997Assignee: Dana CorporationInventor: Earl Thomas Holt
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Patent number: 5685985Abstract: A filter cartridge for use in a filter system, in which the cartridge has no structural metal or plastic parts and is adapted for environmentally acceptable disposal. A pleated paper filter media is formed into a cylinder, and potted end caps at the axial ends of the cylinder hold the shape of the filter. Sealing gaskets are associated with the end caps. At least one side has a radial seal formed at the outer periphery of the filter cartridge to protect the associated end cap from higher a pressure region found at the outer periphery. The other axial end can have a similar radial filter in some applications, or in other applications, where flow at that end of the filter is not desired, can utilize an axial seal specially configured to protect the associated end cap from higher pressure at the outer periphery. Maintenance of lower pressure at the respective end caps places any axial loads on the filter in tension, and thereby prevents the application of axial crushing loads on the filter cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1995Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Baldwin Filters, Inc.Inventors: Gene W. Brown, Jeffrey E. D. Rogers
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Patent number: 5683577Abstract: A filter device useful in continuous separation of solid matter from a liquid, such as liquid wastewater, where the filter includes a tubular filter element with a series of slots of selected width extending through the tubular element. The filter element has a longitudinally extending central opening with a fluid inlet therein and is received in a first tubular casing with an annular area defined between the tubular filter element and the first casing so the central opening is open to receive liquid to be filtered, liquid being filtered as the liquid flows outwardly through the slots from the central opening to the annular area. A seal is provided between the tubular element and the inside of the first casing at a location below the slots in the tubular element to prevent unfiltered wastewater from entering the annular area.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1996Date of Patent: November 4, 1997Inventor: Harry L. Nurse, Jr.
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Patent number: 5681461Abstract: A reusable fluid filter assembly is provided, comprising, a cylindrical housing having external threads adjacent its open end; a top plate assembly having internal threads; a hollow central core having a plurality of fluid outlet perforations extending through it, and internal threads for threading onto corresponding external threads on a filter mounting base; and a replaceable coreless filter element. A sealing ring in an annular channel adjacent the external threads of the housing seals the filter assembly when the housing is threaded into the top plate. The hollow central core secures the top plate assembly to the filter mounting base and also seals against the open end of the coreless filter element.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1996Date of Patent: October 28, 1997Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.Inventors: David F. Gullett, Kenneth J. Wolbeck
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Patent number: 5679249Abstract: A dynamic filter system comprises a dynamic filter assembly including one or more filter elements and one or more members disposed within a housing. The filter elements and the members are interleaved and arranged to rotate with respect to one another.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1993Date of Patent: October 21, 1997Assignee: PALL CorporationInventors: Thomas J. Fendya, Mark F. Hurwitz, Edward M. Musto, John D. Miller, John E. Ryan, Jr.
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Patent number: 5679250Abstract: A pressurized screen arrangement for screening lignocellulose containing fiber material, comprising a screen housing (10) with a screen cage (11) are arranged in first and, respectively, second attachment members (17, 18) in the screen housing. Both ends of the screen cage (11) are fitted into the attachment members (17,18) with radial clearance, and an axial support (21) is provided at least at one of the attachment members (17,18).Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1995Date of Patent: October 21, 1997Assignee: Sunds Defibrator Industries AktiebolagInventors: Par-Erik Larsson, Thomas Lindenau
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Patent number: 5679244Abstract: A unique cylindrical filter assembly (10) having a flow path in one end (31) through a filter media (18) and out the other end with the inlet (12) and the outlet (14) disposed on the longitudinal center line of the cylindrical filter assembly (10) and with the filter media (18) having an elongated annular shape and being disposed around a center chamber (34). Filter assembly (10) includes a pressure relief valve (22) positioned in the center chamber (34) near the inlet port (12) so when the pressure relief valve (22) opens liquid flows directly into the center chamber (34). A housing member (40) can be provided which covers the outlet end (14) and includes louvers (42) for dispersing the liquid as it exits the filter (10).Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1996Date of Patent: October 21, 1997Assignee: AlliedSignal Inc.Inventors: Barton J. Tettman, Robert J. Scotchmer
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Patent number: 5672273Abstract: A filter arrangement which is employed in a fluid conduit is formed of a filter formed of a permeable filter material connected to a flange seal having an annular portion for engaging with and coupling to the permeable filter medium, and a planar portion for forming a seal which prevents leakage at a flange-type coupler. The planar and annular portions of the flange seal are formed of teflon, as is the filter itself, which may be formed of multiple layers of teflon fabric or filter material, each having a respective filter permeability characteristic. The filter is coupled to the annular portion of the flange seal by a thread which is sewn through the various layers of the filter medium and the annular portion of the flange seal. The thread may itself be formed of teflon, such that the entire filter arrangement is formed of teflon and will resist corrosion. Collapse of the filter is prevented by a rigid tubular support which has apertures therethrough to facilitate flow of the fluid.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1994Date of Patent: September 30, 1997Assignee: Technical Fabricators, Inc.Inventor: Keith R. Ball
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Patent number: 5670042Abstract: A fuel filter assembly (10) includes a housing (12) with an internal chamber (14) and inlet and outlet (18, 22). The chamber is bounded by an annular wall (16) and has an opening (30) at an upper end thereof. An element (26) is accepted in the chamber. The element includes a manually engagable cap portion (28) for closing the opening, and a disk shaped member (46). The disk shaped member has a deformable lip portion (50) for engaging the annular wall, and for fluidly separating an aperture (24) in connection with the outlet fitting, from an aperture (20) in fluid communication with the inlet fitting. A media body (54) of filter media (56) removes impurities from liquid flowing therethrough. Fuel flows from the inlet to the chamber and then through the media. From an interior area (60) of the media body, the fuel passes through a passage (62) into an intermediate area (52) and out the outlet.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1993Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Assignee: Parker Hannifin CorporationInventors: Michael D. Clausen, Walter H. Stone
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Patent number: 5667678Abstract: A one-piece plastic injection molded filter housing having first and second open ends, the first end being threaded to receive a separate water collection bowl, and the second end including an external annular recess. An injection molded end plate member includes a circumferential annular flange with an interior annular rib formed thereon, and an inward annular projection with an external thread formed thereon. Opposing, one-piece plastic upper and lower end caps include spaced flanges to receive the respective ends of a filter media therebetween. The upper end cap also includes an upper annular projection that has an internal thread. A hollow plastic molded center tube is used inside a cylindrical paper media. The upper end cap is screwed into the end plate member via the corresponding threads. The rib has an inner diameter less than the outer diameter of the second end of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1995Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Advanced Performance Technology, Inc.Inventors: Richard Dye, John Lowsky
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Patent number: 5660063Abstract: Disclosed is a filter installed in a water-flowing path of a washing machine. The filter improves the washing effect and protects the water-flowing path in the washing machine. The filter can be easily assembled and disassembled outside the washing machine. The filter has a body being fixed to and penetrating through the housing of the washing machine, a mesh member inserted in the body to filter the washing liquid passing therethrough, a locking lid assembled integrally with and relatively rotatable to the mesh member, and an annular packing tightly wound on the mesh member to prevent leakage between the body and the mesh member. A user can insert the mesh member into the body, and then rotate the locking lid so that the first locking protuberances of the locking lid are engaged with the second locking protuberances, thereby the mesh member is assembled in the body.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1995Date of Patent: August 26, 1997Assignee: Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seung Jun Lee, Chung Sik Jung
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Patent number: 5653870Abstract: The invention relates to a filter system, in which a filter case 3 and a filter cover 4 can be inserted or removed in easy and quick manner. On a cylindrical engaging portion of the filter case 3 with the filter cover 4, a plurality of projections 25 and a plurality of engaging recesses 26 engageable with each other are provided, and a vertical channel 26a extending in axial direction of the filter case 3 and a transverse channel 26b extending in circumferential direction are arranged.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: SMC CorporationInventors: Teruaki Tsuchiya, Yoshihisa Maeda, Yuusuke Fujii
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Patent number: 5653871Abstract: The present invention includes a liquid filtering filter head configured to receive a filter cartridge closure member, where the closure member has at least one seal member. The filter head has a generally cylindrical, inverted cup-like structure defining a chamber configured to receive the closure member and two openings in fluid communication with the chamber. Furthermore, the filter head features a guide for guiding a seal member as the closure member is inserted into the chamber, so that the seal member is prevented from becoming caught in the openings.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1996Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Everpure, Inc.Inventor: Jack W. Thomsen
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Patent number: 5653869Abstract: Filtration chamber consisting of a cylindrical vessel having a bottom plate (1a) forming a support for the filtering system (11), this latter comprising a filter sheet (11a) and a filter netting bed (11b), both anchored to the bottom plate (1a). The filter sheet (11a) and the filter bed (11b) are fixed at their periphery onto an anchor ring (10), provided with a bayonet system (10a, 1c) for rapidly locking it onto the bottom support plate (1a). The filter sheet (11a), in the form of a punched plate or of a gate, and the filter bed (11b), in the form of a wire net, are fixed to the anchor ring (10), along its entire periphery, by welding. Three O-Ring type toroidal sealing gaskets (13, 15, 16) are positioned between opposed horizontal surfaces--of the bottom plate (1a), of the anchor ring (10), and of a rib (14) of the chamber wall (2)--so that the operation to for closing the bottom (1) of the chamber causes the simultaneous tightening of all the gaskets.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: 3V Cogeim S.p.A.Inventor: Ivano Evangelisti
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Patent number: 5647976Abstract: An extraction cell apparatus (10) for use in elevated pressure and temperature fluid extractions having a pressure resistant vessel (12) forming a cavity (11), and at least one shoulder portion (13) defining an opening (14) communicating with the cavity (11). An insert member (16) is provided engaging the vessel (12) proximate the shoulder portion (13), and a shoulder seal member (17) is positioned proximate the insert member (16). The seal member (17) is positioned for contact with the shoulder portion (13) upon mounting engagement of the insert member (16) with the seal member (17). An end cap (18) is formed for sliding receipt of the insert member (16) therein until an interior surface (19) of the end cap (18) contacts a backside of the seal member (17). An exterior force applied to the end cap (18) in an inwardly direction toward the shoulder portion (13) causing increasing sealing contact between the seal member (17) and the shoulder portion (13).Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1995Date of Patent: July 15, 1997Assignee: Dionex CorporationInventors: Norman J. Rothe, Gary L. Gleave
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Patent number: 5643467Abstract: Filter cartridge that prevents leakage of unfiltered fluid, as well as filter system and method using the same, are provided. The filter system includes a housing having an inlet for introducing unfiltered fluid into the housing and an outlet extending into the housing for draining filtered fluid after filtration occurs. A series of filter cartridges are positioned on the outlet within the housing, and gaskets are placed between adjacent filter cartridges and at each extreme end of the series. Each filter cartridge includes filter material configured in a tubular shape and opposite end walls located at the ends of the filter material. An aperture is formed through each end wall to receive the outlet when the filter cartridge is positioned thereon, and concentric pressure ridges are located on each end wall so as to substantially encompass the aperture.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1995Date of Patent: July 1, 1997Assignee: R.R. Street & Co. Inc.Inventor: Vincent P. Romanco
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Patent number: 5643446Abstract: A fuel filter comprises a head (10, 96) having an inlet (14, 100) and an outlet (16,102). The head has a pumping portion (18, 104) which includes a vertically extending stepped bore (46, 120) having movable bodies (86, 88; 132, 140) therein. The fluid area between the bodies (54, 126) is connected to a variable volume area (77, 160). The head is connected to an element (98, 266) by a nipple portion (186) which has a valve element (196) therein. An actuating projection (222, 272) is engagable with said valve element to open flow through said nipple portion when the correct element is attached thereto. The failure of the nipple portion to sufficiently extend in the element, which occurs when an improper element is attached, prevents flow through the nipple portion and renders the filter inoperable. The actuating projection is further supported on a central portion (220, 276) which prevents connection to a nipple portion that extends too far into the element.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1993Date of Patent: July 1, 1997Assignee: Parker Hannifin CorporationInventors: Michael D. Clausen, Russell D. Jensen, Walter H. Stone
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Patent number: 5637215Abstract: A fuel filter having improved communication with a contaminant container employs a body with a fuel inlet and fuel outlet having a housing connected at its upper end to the body, the housing having a bottom opening therethrough. A filter element is retained within the housing, the filter element having a bottom end. An interior passageway is provided in the filter element in communication with the body fuel outlet, the exterior of the filter element being in communication with the body fuel inlet. A support plate is positioned within the lower end portion of the housing on which the filter bottom end rests. A contaminant container is supported to the housing bottom. The support plate has a spiral fluid passageway providing communication between the interior of the housing and the contaminant container, the passageway permitting liquid contaminant, such as water, to flow from the interior of the housing into the contaminant container.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 1995Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: Purolator Products CompanyInventor: David G. Albers, Jr.
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Patent number: 5609757Abstract: A filter housing assembly for the filtration of liquids at high temperature and high pressure and for reduction of particles having a housing for a filter cartridge, a flanged cap, that is slidingly inserted into the housing, and having a cap nut for fastening and tightly sealing the cap to a lip on the housing. The interface housing-cap having grooves, with centerlines offset in opposite directions, for receiving sealants and cone-shaped surfaces on the flange and the lip opposing flat surfaces on the cap nut and the flange, respectively, for achieving a tight seal. The housing having a bottom with a concentric cylindrical recess with a concave-convex edge for receiving the nose of the cartridge. The housing also having a spacer for holding the upper part of the cartridge concentric for efficient filtration.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1994Date of Patent: March 11, 1997Assignee: Hytec Flow SystemsInventors: John J. Schiavo, Robert G. Garber
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Patent number: 5605626Abstract: The seals between the plates and a swingable or slidable sieve insert carrier can be hollow to receive a substance having a greater coefficient of thermal expansion than the metal shell of the seal so that the pressing force is generated by expansion of the substance.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1995Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: Gneuss Kunststofftechnik GmbHInventor: Detlef Gneuss
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Patent number: 5605625Abstract: A filter assembly includes a disposable filter element and a reusable perforated supporting core, the filter element being removably mounted around the perforated core. The filter assembly may include first and second end caps and each end cap may include a first segment or adapter attached to one end of the filter element and a second segment or adapter attached to a corresponding end of the core. The first and second segments or adapters of each end may be detachably sealed to each other. The filter assembly may include a wrap having one or more strips wrapped at least once around the filter element.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1995Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: Pall CorporationInventor: Steven L. Mills
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Patent number: 5605624Abstract: A filter assembly includes a base and a filter cartridge supported on the base. The filter cartridge includes a filter element mounted within a cup-shaped housing having a circumferentially extending wall and an open end. In the preferred embodiment, a collar circumscribes the housing and includes a set of cooperating bayonet lugs which cooperates with a corresponding set of bayonet lugs on the base, permitting easy removal of the filter when the filter is changed by merely rotating the collar one quarter of a turn. In the alternate embodiment, the lugs are included within the housing itself and cooperate directly with lugs on the base.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1993Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: AlliedSignal IncInventor: Allen B. Wright
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Patent number: 5603827Abstract: A filter element, for use in a plate filter press for example, includes a membrane supported from a plate and captured, about the periphery of an opening in the plate, by a clamping ring which locates a shaped edge bead on the membrane in a complementary shaped groove in the plate. The clamping ring has a bearing surface, which contacts a surface of the membrane edge bead which is oppositely disposed with respect to the portion thereof which cooperates with the groove in the plate, having an angle of inclination with respect to the plane of the plate which directs forces produced by pressure induced expansion of the membrane to the clamping ring in a generally radial direction with respect to the axis of the opening in the plate.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1995Date of Patent: February 18, 1997Assignee: JV Kunststoffwerk GmbHInventors: Manfred P. Hermann, Heinz Bonn
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Patent number: 5601713Abstract: A filter and a filter and valve assembly primarily intended for use in fluid analyzer systems for particulate or coalescing filtration of fluids includes a filter assembly having a base element with all port openings in the base and with the port openings arranged so that the assembly can be mounted in a variety of selected positions. An integrally valved filter assembly is also disclosed and is provided with a rotary valve that can control flow between a filter chamber and multiple supply and/or discharge ports.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1994Date of Patent: February 11, 1997Assignee: Nupro CompanyInventors: Donald P. Mayeaux, James E. Gotch, Christopher J. Kmetko
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Patent number: 5595651Abstract: A cylindrical central high-strength pipe, normally a custom extrusion of PVC, mounts caps, preferrably of high-strength Rhinite.TM. plastic, at both ends so as to create an interior reservoir that is capable of being pressurized to a working pressure of 230 P.S.I. and a burst pressure in excess of 600 P.S.I. Each end cap, permanently affixed to the pipe end by gluing, includes a cylindrical outer sleeve extending beyond the pipe end and presenting in its extension a circular interior groove. A circular plug, again preferably made from Rhinite.TM. plastic, is inserted into the sleeve extension to form a pressure tight seal against a circular gasket, preferably a robust one eight inch (1/8") thickness "O"-ring. A retaining ring, preferably made of Delrin.TM. plastic, that is expandable and contractible in circumference is inserted in the circular interior grove of the sleeve and against the plug, therein to make that the reservoir is capable of being pressurized.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1995Date of Patent: January 21, 1997Inventor: Augustin Pavel
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Patent number: 5593578Abstract: A filter adapter and filter cartridge for a filter assembly for removing particulate matter from an aqueous flow by means of a filter vessel having a support housing, a removable top, an input port for the aqueous flow, an exit port for the aqueous flow and an internal seal. The filter assembly includes a filter adapter configured similarly to the housing and sized to be substantially entirely received within the housing and sealingly engage the internal seal of the housing. A filter cartridge is configured similarly to the filter adapter and is sized to be substantially entirely received within the filter adapter and to simultaneously engage the filter vessel top and sealingly engage the filter adapter outlet. A biasing spring is located between the filter cartridge and the filter adapter.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1994Date of Patent: January 14, 1997Assignee: B & W Nuclear TechnologiesInventors: George H. Bryan, Mihai G. M. Pop
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Patent number: 5589060Abstract: A filter for liquids is disclosed herein. The filter includes a filter housing containing an exchangeable filter element. A support part is provided within the housing that is separable from the at least one filter element and extends at least partly centrally through the interior space of the filter element. A means is provided for releasably attaching one end of said support part to the filter housing. The housing includes first and second radial inner seals for separating a crude space surrounding an exterior of the filter element from a clean space located within interior of the filter element with the radial inner seals being mounted within the housing at the axial ends of the filter element. The filter element is folded star-shaped and sealed on the face side and provided on the inside at each of its two axial ends with a sleeve having an interior portion resting against the radial inner seals.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1993Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: Knecht Filterwerke GmbHInventors: Hans Gebert, Rolf M ohle, Dietmar Sonntag, Elke Bruss, Dietwart Guntert, Hubert M uller
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Patent number: 5587066Abstract: A spin-on fluid filter of the type having a hollow, cylindrical filter element enclosed within an outer container and an end plate, is provided with a one-piece, combination anti-drainback and relief valve. The valve includes an axially movable cylindrical sleeve, one end thereof being disposed within the filter element, and the other end thereof normally engaging the end plate radially inwardly of the inlet ports and radially outwardly of the outlet port formed in the end plate. A resilient annular seal extends from the sleeve to normally engage the end plate radially outwardly of the inlet ports. A spring is disposed within the filter element for normally urging the cylindrical sleeve downwardly into engagement with the end plate. The diameters of the end portions of the spring are preferably smaller than the diameter of the central portion thereof.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1994Date of Patent: December 24, 1996Assignee: Dana CorporationInventor: Edward A. Covington
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Patent number: 5584987Abstract: An oil filter assembly for an internal combustion engine includes a body (31) which provides inflow and delivery passages and an attachable filter element container (45) which is attached to the body by a screw-thread at its open end to enclose a cylindrical pleated paper filter element (41) which is located by a perforated support tube (35) carried by the main body, the filter element (35) is sealed at one end against the body and is axially positioned by a spring (38) acting between the closed end of the container and a disc-like closure member (42) which thereby maintains engagement between one end of the filter element and the main body and sealing closure of the other end of the filter by the closure member sealing, the radial and axial compression of the filter element being limited by the support tube.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1995Date of Patent: December 17, 1996Assignee: AlliedSignal, Inc.Inventor: Robert S. Mules
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Patent number: 5569373Abstract: A fluid filter which comprises a canister having an open end and a closed end, the canister sealing to an adapter body to prevent leakage between the canister and the adapter body, the adapter body having a plurality of angled fluid inlet ports extending through the adapter assembly body into the cavity formed by the canister and the adapter body assembly, a threaded fluid outlet port extending through the adapter body, a threaded ring adapter for adapting the outlet port to a variety of filter receptacles, a multistage wire mesh filter element having a weave which is designed to prevent fluid contaminants from passing through the filter element while inhibiting the contaminant particles from becoming lodged in the filter mesh, the fluid inlet ports in the adapter body being formed at an angle to create a tornado type turbine fluid motion within the canister to suspend contaminants which are blocked from passage through the screen in the fluid and allow such contaminants to settle in the canister out of the fType: GrantFiled: June 28, 1995Date of Patent: October 29, 1996Inventors: Gerald F. Smith, William J. Ellis
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Patent number: 5565100Abstract: An element-locating device for pure water maker which includes a water reservoir, three filters, a reverse osmotic membrane tube, a pump, a transformer and a board body on which the pump and the transformer are disposed. The above elements are disposed in the locating device including a box body having a rectangular cross-section and clamps respectively disposed on four corners of the box body. Each clamp includes two symmetrical first clamping portions and two symmetrical second clamping portions. The first clamping portions of the clamps abut against the water reservoir and the second clamping portions of the clamps abut against the filters or the reverse osmotic membrane tube respectively.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1996Date of Patent: October 15, 1996Inventor: Chung-Rong Deng
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Patent number: 5560824Abstract: A filter device has a housing with connections for a fluid and can be secured to a filter pot. The filter has a filter element secured by a holder. A closure prevents the undesired leakage of fluid. The closure has two sealing plates with at least partly bound openings in mutually staggered array in two different planes. The openings can be mutually moved under the effect of a power store for closing or opening the openings. As the filter pot is moved further away from the housing, the closure gradually seals at least one of the connections and/or the filter pot off from the environment. The filter device has a universally usable closure which can be economically produced, requires little space inside the device and operates reliable.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1995Date of Patent: October 1, 1996Assignee: Hydac Filtertechnik GmbHInventors: Norbert Sann, Jurgen Hausdorf
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Patent number: 5556542Abstract: A snap-together, all-plastic filter assembly for filtering fluids includes a generally cylindrical injection molded plastic outer shell which has a closed base and an open opposite end and which defines a hollow interior which receives a filtering element and an integral injection molded plastic endplate/centertube member. The outer shell is injection molded with a pair of concentric, generally cylindrical, inner annular walls which are integral with the closed based and extend part way toward the open end of the outer shell. The filtering element which has a hollow interior fits down within the outermost of the two concentric annular walls and the centertube of the endplate/centertube member extends through the center of the filtering element and snaps in place by means of snap-fit projections which snap into snap-fit pockets disposed within the inner most of the two concentric annular walls.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1995Date of Patent: September 17, 1996Assignee: Fleetguard, Inc.Inventors: Claude L. Berman, Donald W. Beach
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Patent number: 5554283Abstract: A unique hollow fiber filter cartridge that allows repeated autoclaving without any deleterious breaks in sealing integrity between the potted fiber bundle and the filter module is disclosed. The unique filter cartridge braodly includes a casing that has at least one open end with an inner lip in the casing proximal to the open end; and a porous collar that has first and second peripheral edges, at least one of which is coupled to the casing along the inner ledge.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1995Date of Patent: September 10, 1996Assignee: Minntech CorporationInventors: Paul D. Brinda, Louis C. Cosentino
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Patent number: 5552047Abstract: A hollow filament type blood processing apparatus, typically dialyzer includes a bundle of multiple hollow filaments (3) for processing blood inserted in a housing (2). Inlet and outlet ports (12, 11) are disposed in the housing near its opposite ends for passing a dialysis fluid through the housing. The filament bundle is fixedly secured to the housing at its opposite ends by partitions (5, 6). Caps (9, 10) are fixedly attached to the opposite ends of the housing and each have a port for passing blood from one port (8) to the other port (7) through the hollow filaments. Each cap has received therein inside and outside elastomeric rings (17a, 17b). The inside elastomeric ring (17a) is interposed under pressure between the cap (9) and the partition (5). The outside elastomeric ring (17b) is interposed under pressure between the cap (9) and the housing (2). No blood leakage occurs between the caps and the housing.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1995Date of Patent: September 3, 1996Assignee: Terumo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masatoshi Oshida, Hiromi Deguchi
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Patent number: 5543002Abstract: A method of sealingly coupling a hollow fiber bundle having first and seconds ends to a porous collar having first and second peripheral edges, at least one of which is coupled to the inner ledge of a casing for encasing said bundle of hollow fibers is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1994Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: Minntech CorporationInventors: Paul D. Brinda, Louis C. Cosentino