Resting On Supporting Receiver, E.g., Portable Patents (Class 210/473)
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Patent number: 6220453Abstract: This invention provides a blood filter unit capable of obtaining a necessary volume of a plasma or serum sample from blood to be assayed easily at any place, which comprises a blood filtering material and a holder accommodating the blood filtering material and having a nozzle for sucking blood and a filtrate outlet, and the inside of the holder being kept reduced pressure conditions.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1999Date of Patent: April 24, 2001Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masao Kitajima, Sigeru Tezuka, Yasuo Washizawa, Kenichiro Yazawa
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Patent number: 6164457Abstract: A filter cartridge having a flexurally rigid frame with a filter element inserted therein is formed of a frame composed of a blank in a single piece, and is folded inward forming a double-walled box profile.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1999Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Assignee: Firma Carl FreudenbergInventor: Ulrich Schlor
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Patent number: 6159363Abstract: A gravity-flow water filter cartridge for use in a drinking water carafe or the like includes a high-surface area cyst reduction filter element disposed in a water-retaining reservoir within the cartridge; the reservoir retains sufficient water between filtering and during dispensing cycles to maintain the filter element in a fully immersed state, whereby the primed (air-free) condition of the filter necessary for fast gravity flow at high cyst reduction efficiency is maintained.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1999Date of Patent: December 12, 2000Assignee: Corning IncorporatedInventors: Thomas A. Collins, Willard A. Cutler, David L. Hickman, Alfred N. Mack
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Patent number: 6074550Abstract: A device is described for indicating the depletion of a purifying agent contained in an insert of a water purifying apparatus (7). In order to produce such a device better, to improve it technically, to construct it so as to be user-friendly and also more moderate in price, provision is made according to the invention that an indicator apparatus (1) is arranged in order to indicate to the user the depletion of the purifying agent as a function of the quantity of water which has run through the purifying agent; or alternatively to indicate to the user the depletion as a function of the quantity of water which has run through the purifying agent and as a function of time; in which preferably the indicator apparatus is connected with an arrangement which is arranged on a part (3) movable relative to the insert and which on this movement triggers a switching process.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1998Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: BRITA Wasser-Filger-Systeme GmbHInventors: Uwe Hofmann, Knut Sauerbier
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Patent number: 6039887Abstract: An apparatus for straining or rinsing is constructed with a bowl portion having an upper rim, the bowl portion being provided with a plurality of perforations through the wall thereof. The bowl portion provided with an engagement portion, which may be integrally formed therewith, for engaging with a predeterminable portion of a kitchen sink. Various embodiments of the invention engage with sink wall intermediate of a dual sink arrangement, or a standardsink faucet or valve. The employment of the engagement portion obviates the need to occupy the bottom surface of the sink during such straining or rinsing. In addition, the invention includes a method of employing a colander.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1997Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Inventor: Yaffa Licari
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Patent number: 5964909Abstract: The present invention is directed to a filter cartridge that provides for a secure dust tight seal and is easily inserted and removed from a filtration unit. The filter cartridge includes a cartridge unit having a filter element, a bottom cap and a top boot and a sealing sleeve for insertion into the interior of the top boot. The top boot has an outside diameter which is slightly smaller than the inside diameter of the opening in a tube sheet into which the filter cartridge is to be inserted so that the cartridge may be easily inserted into and removed from the opening in a tube sheet. The top boot is also provided with a sealing ridge, which is located in the inside of the boot at the sealing point. The inside diameter of the sealing ridge is smaller than the cartridge boot and the sealing sleeve. When the sealing sleeve is inserted into the cartridge boot, the sealing sleeve contacts the sealing ridge and causes an increase in diameter of the sealing ridge.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1998Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Inventor: David Brunner
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Patent number: 5935435Abstract: Three versions of paint can strainers share common features, including an annular adaptor fitted to the top of a paint can and a cup-shaped filter carried by the adaptor so as to be pushed down into a partially full paint can to a position where it is supported by the adaptor from the paint can lid. Paint previous screening allows the paint, but not particles of hardened paint, or other impurities, to pass into the cupshaped filter. A wipe edge may be provided on the inside edge of the adaptor. A pour spout might also be molded into the adaptor.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 1998Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Inventor: James J. Hasler
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Patent number: 5932098Abstract: A filtration apparatus for brewing coffee, tea or the like therein and allowing a user to directly drink the brewed liquid from the same filtration apparatus. The apparatus comprises a vessel, such as a container or cup, and a double filter assembly installed within the vessel. The double filter assembly comprises a lower filter, an upper filter, and an alignment rod connecting the lower and upper filters together for facilitating the installation of the double filter assembly into the container. The lower and upper filters engage the interior periphery surface of the container for preventing the contents, such as ground coffee beans or tea leaves, in the container from being consumed by the user but allowing the brewed liquid to pass therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 1997Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Inventor: Gary Ross
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Patent number: 5919365Abstract: A drinking container includes a flexible, hollow body having a neck. There is closure member removably connected to the neck. There is a spout on the closure member. A filter device is operatively connected to the spout within the body. The filter device includes a filter, a passageway bypassing the filter and a movable valve member in the passageway which opens the passageway when the container is in upright position when the spout is on top. The valve member blocks the passageway when the container is inverted from the upright position or pressurized.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Inventor: Daniel Collette
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Patent number: 5910246Abstract: Device for the isolation of nucleic acids from a liquid sample by introducing the liquid into the device through an inlet opening and passage of the sample through a nucleic acid binding material and discharging of the resulting liquid through an outlet opening, wherein the nucleic acid binding material is inserted through the outlet opening during the manufacture of the device and the outlet opening is narrowed in order to hold the material. The device is particularly simple and reliable to manufacture but yet ensures that nucleic acids can be isolated without contamination.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1996Date of Patent: June 8, 1999Assignee: Boehringer Mannheim GmbHInventors: Thomas Walter, Michael Fritz, Herbert Harttig, Hans Lange, Rolf Lerch
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Patent number: 5900138Abstract: A vessel for filtering liquids includes a container and a receptacle for the liquid to be filtered, with a filtering device between the receptacle and the container. A lid is removably fitted to the container for the purpose of easy access to the container. A counting device is associated with the lid and is automatically activated by the removal of the lid for detecting and counting the occasions on which access is gained to the container by removing the lid.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1997Date of Patent: May 4, 1999Assignee: Laica S.R.LInventor: Leonida Moretto
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Patent number: 5882507Abstract: A filter cartridge end-of-life mechanism and a filter cartridge assembly for a water treatment device. The end-of-life mechanism comprises a float which is moved along an escapement path each time the device is filled. A counting mechanism connected to the float provides a continuous visual indication of the amount of useful life remaining in the filter cartridge. The cartridge assembly includes a tray detachably connected to a filter cartridge. The tray is positioned beneath the outlet end of the cartridge to remove water treatment particles from the treated water.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1996Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: Recovery Engineering, Inc.Inventors: John D. Tanner, David J. Emmons
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Patent number: 5858232Abstract: A filter cartridge for purifying fluids such as water and chemicals is provided with sealing rings integrally formed with and extending circumferentially from a tube connected to the housing of the filter cartridge and intended to be inserted into a receptacle for providing or receiving fluids. The rings are elastic and compress when the filter cartridge is inserted into the receptacle, thereby providing a seal between the filter cartridge and the receptacle.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1997Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Inventor: Christopher A. Meissner
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Patent number: 5833860Abstract: Adsorptive sample preparation device and method effective for concentrating, desalting and/or purifying biomolecules. An adsorptive membrane is used to bind biomolecules, which biomolecules can then be eluted with a suitable desorption agent. In a preferred form, the adsorptive filter means is a particle-laden semipermeable membrane having at least one of its major surfaces, preferably both of its major surfaces, covered with a thin fabric. In the method of the invention for concentrating biomolecules or desalting or purify from a solution, the sample reservoir of the above-described adsorptive sample preparation device is filled with an analyte solution, placed in a fixed angle or swinging bucket centrifuge rotor, the solution is driven through the membrane, and analyte obtained as a result of adsorption on the membrane is recovered by washing and then eluting with a suitable desorption agent. A method of sealing the membrane in the device is also set forth.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1996Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Millipore Investment Holdings LimitedInventors: William Kopaciewicz, Ingeborg Cann, Donald G. Sheer
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Patent number: 5830360Abstract: A gravity fed, pour-through water filtration device includes a chamber housing a spiral filter including a biocidal material and an annular holding chamber. Several porous separator disks, a volume of filtration media, and a cyst membrane are positioned beneath the spiral filter and holding chamber. The device is effective in significantly reducing the number of bacteria, viruses and cysts present in the filtrated water.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1996Date of Patent: November 3, 1998Inventor: B. Robert Mozayeni
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Patent number: 5824224Abstract: An object of the present invention is to carry out the extraction and purification of DNA in a short period of time. This object is accomplished by DNA extraction and purification apparatus illustrated in the drawing. This apparatus includes a pipetting unit which can be horizontally moved along a rail by means of a transfer device. This apparatus also includes tube racks which can be moved horizontally and vertically. In these tube racks are disposed filter tubes (not shown) for the extraction and purification of DNA. Moreover, a waste liquid vat and a recovery vat are disposed below these tube racks. The waste liquid vat and the recovery vat are each provided with a suction port (not shown) to be connected to a vacuum pump.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1997Date of Patent: October 20, 1998Assignee: Tomy Seiko Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masatoshi Fujishiro, Akio Togashi, Youichiro Tani, Takamaro Ishii
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Patent number: 5811004Abstract: A reservoir of a water filtration system carries a projection such as a fin on its outer surface. The reservoir is removably received in a housing, such as a pitcher, such that the projection engages a shelf in the housing. A passage in the reservoir can have a nonuniform taper that corresponds to the outer surface of a water filtration cartridge. A grippable member such as an indicator dial can be movably attached to the outer surface of the housing. For each orientation, use indicia on the grippable member align with use indicia on the outer surface of the housing in a unique visual configuration. A water filter cartridge for the filtration system can have an inner surface that extends between a water inlet and a water outlet. One portion of the inner surface starts at the water inlet and joins at its other end to a second portion of the inner surface. The second portion of the inner surface is about as long as the first portion, and is tapered.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1996Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Assignee: Syratech CorporationInventors: Edward J. Robertson, Mark Florence
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Patent number: 5800707Abstract: The present invention concerns a water filter designed to be inserted into a drinking water circuit. The water filter has a support designed to house removably one or more different filters each having a different filtering property and adapted to be mounted either independently of each other or associated in a particular combination so as to effect a filtration of the drinking water according to its composition.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1996Date of Patent: September 1, 1998Assignee: Robert Krups GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Hans-Jurgen Mehnert, Erich Hoffmann, Dorothea Pytlik
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Patent number: 5792356Abstract: A funnel for filtering particulate from a liquid with improved filtration flow rate using flow paths through a filtering interface defined by a filter element and orifices predominantly on the wall of a conical inner funnel member. Particulate accumulates at the vertex of the inner funnel member. Filtered liquid passes through a collecting chamber between the inner funnel member and an outer funnel member and discharges through a spout. Filtration through the funnel may be assisted by application of a vacuum suction on the filtered liquid side of the filter element or application of a positive pressure on the unfiltered liquid side of the filter element. The inner and outer funnel members can be easily disassembled for cleaning.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1997Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Inventor: Kaixu Yuan
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Patent number: 5776567Abstract: A flexible, multi-layer filter for separating solid and liquid wastes. In a preferred embodiment, the filter includes first, second, third, and fourth layers, interconnected by appropriately spaced connectors. The first layer comprises sub-layers of parallel strands, wherein the strands in one sub-layer cross and overlap the strands in the other sub-layer to form a netting. The second layer comprises a fibrous mat, and the third layer comprises a netting like that of the first layer. The fourth layer includes a porous filter cloth. The third layer may be cut to form end and side tabs for retaining the filter inside a conventional waste container. After a semi-solid mixture of waste is poured, dumped, or otherwise placed into the waste container, liquid waste passes through the filter layers under the force of gravity. The liquid waste is channelled through the first layer along the bottom of the waste container.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1996Date of Patent: July 7, 1998Assignee: Pactec, Inc.Inventors: Michael Ray Schilling, Morris Fred Mintz
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Patent number: 5730863Abstract: A filter adaptor assembly for a water cooler of the type having a support housing provided with a water bottle support at a top end to support an inverted water bottle over a water reservoir of the housing. The filter adaptor assembly comprises a support platform having a support base and it is connected in support engagement above the water reservoir. Supports are connected to the support base for securing one or more filter cartridges thereto. A dispensing valve is secured under the base and has a conduit for receiving treated water from the filter assembly. The valve has a water level sensing float mechanism which is adapted to detect the water level in the reservoir to dispense or cut-off the supply of treated water to the reservoir. The filter assembly is also connected to a pressurized water supply.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 1996Date of Patent: March 24, 1998Assignees: Addico Products Inc., Danamark IndustriesInventors: Robin Howlings, Michel Morand
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Patent number: 5728267Abstract: A concentrator for concentrating a sample solution including molecules in solution which are larger than their molecular weight cutoff of a membrane in the concentrator. The concentrator has a sample reservoir which includes a bottom floor having an annular central wall surrounding a central opening. A membrane is held on a membrane support member positioned below the sample reservoir and a filtrate vial is held below the membrane to collect liquid which is passed through the membrane. A retentate vial is held over the top of the reservoir and after the sample has been concentrated the filtrate vial is removed and the remaining part of the assembly inverted. The assembly is then replaced in the centrifuge and spun to transfer the concentrated sample into the retentate vial. The membrane support member is made from spokes with open spaces between the spokes.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1994Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Inventor: James E. Flaherty
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Patent number: 5645723Abstract: An object of the present invention is to carry out the extraction and purification of DNA in a short period of time. This object is accomplished by DNA extraction and purification apparatus illustrated in the drawing. This apparatus includes a pipetting unit which can be horizontally moved along a rail by means of a transfer device. This apparatus also includes tube racks which can be moved horizontally and vertically. In these tube racks are disposed filter tubes (not shown) for the extraction and purification of DNA. Moreover, a waste liquid vat and a recovery vat are disposed below these tube racks. The waste liquid vat and the recovery vat are each provided with a suction port (not shown) to be connected to a vacuum pump.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 1996Date of Patent: July 8, 1997Assignee: Tomy Seiko Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masatoshi Fujishiro, Akio Togashi, Youichiro Tani, Takamaro Ishii
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Patent number: 5628897Abstract: A water pacifier that includes a hollow and rectangular parallelpipedly-shaped collection chamber, a hollow, vertically oriented and cylindrically-shaped purifying chamber, a circular-shaped filter, an electric heater coil, and a bimetallic strip. The collection chamber collects purified water. The purifying chamber purifies water to be collected in the collection chamber. The filter filters the water being purified in the purifying chamber. The electric heater coil boils the water filtered by the filter. Also, the bimetallic strip selectively opens and closes a centrally-disposed throughbore in a fiat and horizontally-oriented bottom of the purifying chamber in response to the temperature of the purified water it is in contact with, so that when the water boiled by the heater coil reaches 210 degrees F.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1995Date of Patent: May 13, 1997Inventor: John J. Phelan
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Patent number: 5620663Abstract: The support plate accommodating and being integrally connected with a plurality of adjacent sample containers is disclosed. Each sample container is suitable to accommodate a liquid sample to be separated into components and has an inlet opening and an outlet opening between which a separation layer is arranged. The sample container has a bottom wall in which the outlet opening is located and the outlet opening encloses an outlet spout having an inner diameter in the range of 0.1 to 1 mm and a length in the range of 5 to 20 mm. The ratio between the inner diameter of the outlet spout and its length is in the range of 0.005 to 0.2.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1995Date of Patent: April 15, 1997Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: James E. Aysta, Metin Colpan
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Patent number: 5616243Abstract: A filter basket and filtration media for an inverted bottle type water dispenser which is disposed below the inverted bottle, depending from the collar of the water reservoir into the water reservoir and receiving the neck of the bottle, so that all the water discharged from the bottle passes through the filter basket in a downward direction. The filter basket has an inverted conical upper section which funnels all the water which is drained from the bottle to a filtration compartment at its lower section. The filtration compartment remains submerged in water. The filtration compartment contains the filtration media and discharges the filtered water therefrom directly into the water reservoir. Air released in the spigot when it is opened rises upwardly through the filtration media to be received in the bottle. The filtration media comprises an aluminosilicate gel with pore sizes in the range of sixty to two hundred and fifty Angstroms which provides for rapid flow of water and air therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1996Date of Patent: April 1, 1997Inventor: Ehud Levy
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Patent number: 5554288Abstract: Disposable paper filters suitable for removal of contaminants from fluids such as water or air are disclosed. Specific embodiments include single-ply and multi-ply filters in which metal removal additives and/or halogen and organic contaminant removal additives have been distributed during the manufacturing process. Special manufacturing methods for producing such composite filters are also described.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 1994Date of Patent: September 10, 1996Assignee: Little Rapids CorporationInventors: Theodore B. Rydell, Joseph D. Wahlquist, Gerald W. Tumanic
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Patent number: 5532168Abstract: An apparatus and method to simplify and accelerate the transfer of tissue biopsy samples from fixative to automatic tissue processing cassettes comprises a strainer device and a preformed filter. The strainer device is constructed from a perforated material such as stainless steel screen and is substantially conical in shape. The device is provided with a support ring attached to an upper edge of the cone; the ring is designed for positioning the device on a fixative collection container and for attaching a convenient handle. The tip of the cone is truncated, providing a planar collection surface. A preformed filter, also of conical shape with a flattened tip matching the collection surface, is inserted into the strainer device. Fixative, containing tissue biopsy samples, is poured into the device, and the samples rest on the flat bottom and sides near the bottom while the fixative flows through into the fixative collection container.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1994Date of Patent: July 2, 1996Inventor: Calvin Marantz
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Patent number: 5510023Abstract: This invention relates to an apparatus for recycling oil that has been removed from a vehicle of some type such as an automobile or tractor. The invention has a container with an access lid for inserting the oil to be processed. A heater is provided to insure that the oil will be of a temperature that it will be properly processed. A filter system is included which is mounted on top of the container. A pump moves the oil from the bottom of the container to the bottom of the filter system. Pressure then forces the oil through the filter system to a pipe which moves the oil back to the container for another cycle. Oil is continuously recycled from the container, through the filter and back to the container for several hours until the oil is clear. It is then ready for removal and reuse.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 1994Date of Patent: April 23, 1996Inventor: John I. Taylor
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Patent number: 5490938Abstract: A liquid dispenser for dispensing sterile liquid comprising a container for storing the sterile liquid, a nozzle assembly mounted on the container, and a filter which has at least one surface and a plurality of its pores coated with a metallic material, e.g., a metal or metal oxide or metal salt, that is bacteriostatic or bacteriocidal, is described. The metal coated filter, methods for coating the filter, and methods for using the liquid dispenser are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1993Date of Patent: February 13, 1996Assignee: BioPolymerix, Inc.Inventors: Samuel P. Sawan, Tadmor Shalon, Sundar Subramanyam, Alexander Yurkovetskiy
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Patent number: 5464541Abstract: A device (10) for separating liquid samples has a sample container (12), bottom wall (20) of which has an outlet opening (22) provided therein. The outlet opening (22) is joined by an outlet spout (24) extending in the axial direction of the sample container (12). On bottom wall (20) there is a separation layer (28). Below sample container (12), a collecting container (32) is arranged abutting sample container (12) such that an exchange of air between the interior of the collecting chamber (32) and the environment is possible, yet an escape of liquid is largely inhibited. The contact surface between collecting chamber (32) and sample container (12) and end (26) of the outlet spout (24) through which the liquid is discharged, are axially spaced apart.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1993Date of Patent: November 7, 1995Assignees: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company, Diagen Institute fur molekularbrologische Diagnostic, GmbHInventors: James E. Aysta, Metin Colpan
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Patent number: 5458772Abstract: A filter holder assembly for use with an oil filtering pan in a food fryer filtration system to filter a contaminated cooking oil is provided with an adjustable sealing ring so as to accommodate filters of different thicknesses such as filter pads and filter paper. In one self-adjusting embodiment, the sealing ring is configured for vertical movement by way of a pair of pins operatively connected to the sealing ring and that are movable vertically within a corresponding pair of slotted hinge members. When a filter pad is used with this embodiment, the pins are urged against the hinge members such that pressure is applied to the sealing ring to form a positive seal. Alternative embodiments create a positive seal when either a filter pad or filter paper is used.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 1994Date of Patent: October 17, 1995Assignee: Filtercorp Partners L.P.Inventors: Don H. Eskes, Richard A. Bernard, Sidney A. Burklund
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Patent number: 5453189Abstract: A filter insert for containers, such as tea pots, where a specific dwelling time is required for the filter pulp in the liquid held in the container, the insert consisting of a circular cylindrical filter unit, extending downwards from the top of the container at to least below the surface of the liquid in the container when being filled, and where at least one plunger shaft with a plunger sliding in a plunger guide extends axially through the upper part of the insert.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 1993Date of Patent: September 26, 1995Inventor: Carsten Joergensen
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Patent number: 5437789Abstract: An improved washing machine lint strainer of the type to receive discharge from a hose is characterized by retractable strainer elements that are wiped clean of lint as they retract leaving the lint in one mass for easy removal without the necessity of manually picking out lint from small strainer holes. This strainer does not need to be discarded when it is totally full of lint and is thus reusable. Preferred embodiments consist of a set of two strainer components with parallel fingers forming spaces between each finger element. The 2 similar strainer components are placed on top of each other and touching with the spaces between the finger oriented to form a matrix of holes through both strainers that pass liquid and strain lint. The strainers are wiped free of lint as they are retracted to open the strainer box and the lint then falls off the strainer fingers and is thus left behind for easy disposal.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 1993Date of Patent: August 1, 1995Inventors: Darrick K. Sabo, Susan J. Sabo
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Patent number: 5409603Abstract: An additional trough for an aquarium filter container comprising a rectangular body having an open top and consisting of a bottom panel, two long-side panels and two short-side panels, said bottom panel being formed with a plurality of equidistant longitudinal and transverse grooves making a plurality of intersecting points, a perforation being formed on alternate one of said intersecting points and equally distant from each other, said bottom panel further having at the outer side a protruded portion which is smaller than the open top of said rectangular body in area and extends outwardly to a flange and downwardly to form four elongated projections, said bottom panel having an outer side formed with a plurality of annular portions concentric with corresponding perforations.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1994Date of Patent: April 25, 1995Inventor: Chiang M. Tsung
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Patent number: 5397464Abstract: A trough type strainer apparatus comprising a housing with bottom and side walls defining an interior chamber, an inlet trough assembly and an outlet conduit connected to said side walls and communicating with said chamber. A support structure is mounted inside the housing secured to at least one wall and a perforated strainer basket provided with a mounting flange on its upper edge allows the strainer basket to be seated on the support structure within the housing. The perforated strainer basket has an angled perforated baffle panel which extends upward past the outlet conduit when the basket is seated within the housing.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1993Date of Patent: March 14, 1995Inventor: Stephen R. Hannon
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Patent number: 5389253Abstract: Apparatus for pouring used fuel and other fluids into a large container comprising a funnel fabricated of a rigid material and having a lower extent of a cylindrical configuration with a small diameter and a limited height with external threads thereon, an upper extent of a cylindrical configuration with a large diameter and a limited height, and an intermediate extent of a frustroconical configuration extending between the upper extent and the lower extent, the upper and intermediate and lower extents having a common axis with the surface of the intermediate extent forming an angle of between about 20 and 40 degrees with respect to the axis.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1993Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Inventor: Michael G. Cicconi
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Patent number: 5376272Abstract: A filter assembly or bottle filter for use in bottles or reservoirs of varying shapes and sizes is provided. The assembly has a cap or closure member sealingly connected to a filter body or support having a pair of fluid passageways. A pair of fluid passageways in the cap or closure member are in fluid communication with the pair of passageways in the filter body. A filter of a size to pass through the opening of a reservoir is connected to the opposite end of one of the axially extending passageways in the filter body or support. One of the fluid passageways is used to draw the fluid being filtered through the filter, through one of the passageways in the filter support or filter body and out one of the passageways in the cap or closure member. A pressure monitoring device is connected to the other fluid passageway to monitor the level of the fluid in the reservoir.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1993Date of Patent: December 27, 1994Assignee: Porous Media CorporationInventor: Michael R. Spearman
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Patent number: 5326533Abstract: A dialysis apparatus is provided including a multiwell plate, a separations membrane and a template having holes which mate with the wells. The membrane is sealed to one end of the wells by positioning the template about the outer peripheral surfaces of the wells with the membrane being frictionally held therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1992Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Assignee: Millipore CorporationInventors: Carolyn Lee, Donald Rising, Thomas Zermani
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Patent number: 5290444Abstract: A device for securing a coffee filter paper in a grounds container comprising a single thin sheet of thermo-plastic, heat resistant, resilient material having a plurality of fingers spaced symmetrically around the periphery, for placing adjacent a paper filter with its open central core at the center of the filter and in combination therewith wedged into a coffee grounds container with the instant invention exposed.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1993Date of Patent: March 1, 1994Inventor: Alton Campbell
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Patent number: 5264184Abstract: A device (10) for separating liquid samples has a sample container (12), bottom wall (20) of which has an outlet opening (22) provided therein. The outlet opening (22) is joined by an outlet spout (24) extending in the axial direction of the sample container (12). On bottom wall (20) there is a separation layer (28). Below sample container (12), a collecting container (32) is arranged abutting sample container (12) such that an exchange of air between the interior of the collecting chamber (32) and the environment is possible, yet an escape of liquid is largely inhibited. The contact surface between collecting chamber (32) and sample container (12) and end (26) of the outlet spout (24) through which the liquid is discharged, are axially spaced apart.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1991Date of Patent: November 23, 1993Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: James E. Aysta, Metin Colpan
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Patent number: 5254242Abstract: A water cleaning device (1) is provided which has a housing (10) arranged to be supported by a surface, for example stood upon a work surface (50). The housing (10) defines a receptacle (2) for water (100) to be cleaned. A water filtration unit (20) is mounted to the housing (10) and has an outlet (21) for filtered water (101). An electrically operated pump (30) and control means (16,17,25,26,27,28,40) for controlling the pump (30) are provided within the housing (1) for pumping water through the filtration unit (20) to provide cleaned filtered water (101) at the outlet (21). The filtration unit (20) carries a collar (29) which, when the filtration unit (20) is removed from its mounting support (12), is fixed in position relative to the filtration unit (20) so that the filtration unit (20) cannot be mounted to the mounting support (12) again after the filtration unit (20) has once been removed from the housing.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1992Date of Patent: October 19, 1993Assignee: U.S. Philips CorporationInventors: Sijtze van der Meer, Klaus Melgaard
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Patent number: 5240620Abstract: A tap water filter apparatus (30) and a method of use thereof are provided. The apparatus is placed between a beverage container (20) filled with tap water and an empty beverage container (40). The combination is then inverted and water is filtered through filter media (52) in the apparatus into the previously empty container. The apparatus defines spouts (32, 44) that retain the containers in place. The apparatus also defines a skirt (60) that automatically controls water flow through the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1991Date of Patent: August 31, 1993Inventor: Amnon Shalev
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Patent number: 5190643Abstract: A lid assembly for a portable water treatment device of the type including a vessel with an opened upper end and a replaceable filter cartridge adapted to be contained therein. A lid assembly is adapted to be attached to the opened upper end of the vessel above the replaceable filter cartridge and operable to monitor the number of times the water treatment device is used. The lid assembly includes a housing having a central aperture therethrough communicating with the filter cartridge. A gate member is reciprocally movable between a position closing the aperture in the housing and a position opening the aperture in the housing. In the opened position, water to be treated may be poured into the filter cartridge through the aperture. Indicator means are provided and are movable incrementally in response to movement of the gate member. The indicator means move one increment during a cyclic movement of the gate member from the closed position to the opened position and back to the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 1992Date of Patent: March 2, 1993Assignee: Mr. Coffee, Inc.Inventors: J. Kenneth Duncan, Wesley A. Schroeder
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Patent number: 5173192Abstract: A tap water filter (130), filter apparatus (150) and methods of use thereof are disclosed. The filter may be disposed between a one liter plastic beverage container (120) filled with tap water and an empty beverage container (122) to filter the tap water through filter media (164) into the previously empty container. The apparatus defines spouts (132, 134) that retain the containers in place. The filter also defines a buffer (140) that automatically prevents water overflow. The filter apparatus includes the filter and a storage container (152) which receives the filter and is supported, in turn, on a stand (154). Tap water may be filtered into the storage container and dispensed therefrom via a faucet (157) mounted in the container wall (158).Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1992Date of Patent: December 22, 1992Inventor: Amnon Shalev
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Patent number: 5173181Abstract: Apparatus for removing floating debris from the surface of a pool of liquid disposed in a container comprising a bracket adapted to be fastened adjacent a wall of the container and having an arm extending interiorly over the pool of liquid, the arm being adjustable horizontally and further comprising a vertically extending member directed perpendicularly with respect to the surface of the pool of liquid for receiving a strainer member, the strainer member comprising a net through which the liquid flows during circulation of the liquid. Preferably, the strainer member has a shaft receivable in the vertically extending member and the vertically extending member comprises a hollow cylinder having an interior diameter and at least two circumferentially disposed holes therein spaced apart, the shaft of the strainer member being receivable within the interior diameter of the hollow cylinder and having two spring loaded projections receivable in the holes in the cylinder for securing the strainer member thereto.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1990Date of Patent: December 22, 1992Inventor: Greg McFarland
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Patent number: 5122272Abstract: A container assembly for holding a supply of drinking liquid includes a watertight container. A removable filter device extends into the container through an opening at the top. The filter device comprises an elongated cylindrical member having an inner wall divides the area inside of an upper chamber and a lower chamber and forms a sipping tube for accessing the lower chamber through the upper chamber water filter is disposed in the lower chamber. In using the container, air is drawn in through the upper chamber and drinking liquid is drawn out through the sipping straw by suction.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1990Date of Patent: June 16, 1992Assignee: E. Charles IanaInventors: E. Charles Iana, Michael R. McCray
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Patent number: 5116500Abstract: A liquid filtration device having a collapsible funnel, a multi-turn spiral filter path, and a cup for storing the liquid and for storing the funnel and filter when not in use so that a compact storable transportable unit with a long filtration path is achieved.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1991Date of Patent: May 26, 1992Assignee: Aquarian Water Co.Inventor: Peter F. Ceaton
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Patent number: 5047215Abstract: A micro-titre test plate includes a thermoplastic incubation tray having an array of a plurality of wells extending therethrough, a filter, and a thermoplastic harvester tray for supporting the filter sheet. The harvester tray has a plurality of apertures therethrough arranged to be registerable with the bottoms of the wells in the incubation tray. To prevent cross-talk between the wells along the filter, the facing surfaces of the harvester tray and incubation tray are provided with mating ridges and grooves circumscribing the juncture of each well and aperture. In one embodiment, the ridges and grooves are thermally bonded to one another to provide a fluid-impervious barrier trapping respective filter disks in the juncture of each well and aperture. In another embodiment, the harvester tray is formed of a pair of apertured, thermoplastic sheets nested with respective thermally bonded grooves and ridges to trap the filter, the harvester tray being not necessarily bonded to the incubation tray.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1990Date of Patent: September 10, 1991Assignee: Polyfiltronics, Inc.Inventor: Roy Manns
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Patent number: 4929353Abstract: A portable liquid-solid separator for handling sludge in bulk with an upright vessel having a bed with a drain and surrounding sides. A grate overlays the interior of the vessel, bed and sides. A filter overlays the grate, extending up the sides and overlapping the side grate. The separator is filled with a sludge which is then separated by gravity filtration and the wicking action of the filter. Liquid is drained out the bottom of the vessel and the solids are transported within the vessel. In a preferred embodiment, the vessel is a bath tub style trailer with dumping capabilities.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1989Date of Patent: May 29, 1990Inventor: Ronald B. Harris