Abstract: Induction welding device for variable diameter pipes includes three inductors configured in the shape of a cam, placed in symmetry in relation to the axial axis of the pipe to be welded, an oscillator connected to each inductor, a mechanical system connected to each inductor, designed to force each inductor to make contact with the pipe by the corresponding degree in relation to the diameter of the pipe at each position, so that the position of the inductors in relation to the pipe changes radially as the diameter of the section of the pipe to be welded also changes.

Abstract: A tapered tube manufacturing apparatus and method of operation comprises an entry station adapted to receive a tapered tube having an open, longitudinal seam with spaced longitudinal edges extending the length of the tapered tube. A feed line section moves the tapered tube from the entry section into a welding station while maintaining the longitudinal seam coincident with a pass center line which defines a direction of movement of the tapered tube through the entry station, the feed line section and the welding station. A pair of squeeze rolls in the welding station move the tapered tube through the welding station where the edges of the seam are heated, squeezing the open seam closed for welding the edges of the seam together, and then move the welded tapered tube into a cooling and transition station while maintaining the welded seam coincident with the pass center line.

Abstract: A method for controlling the edges (7, 7?) of a foil strip guided in a shaping funnel of a device producing tubular bodies from the foil strip by an overlapping weld seam using a guide wedge, the strip being then welded. According to the invention, after welding, the method consists in using a linear infrared sensor for measuring and evaluating a temperature profile perpendicular to the overlapping weld seam. In case of variation relative to the specific real profile, a signal is automatically transmitted to rotate the shaping funnel with the guide wedge, the welding being produced by the high frequency (HF) and the temperature profile being measured directly after welding.

Abstract: A diffusion bonding method having a step of adjusting ends of material to be bonded before bonding the material after setting the materials in the diffusion bonding apparatus, whereas a diffusion bonding apparatus having a means of finishing ends of materials to be bonded so that both ends face parallel to each other.

Abstract: A method of continuous rolling comprises the steps of: forming a continuous billet 20 by joining a rear end of preceding billet 21 with a front end of succeeding billet 21 by flash-butt welding 3; removing burr on welded portions of the continuous billets 20; then rolling the continuous billet 20 in a rolling mill line 6; wherein locally cold portions produced by clamping at welding are reheated after removing the burr using a travelling induction-heating unit 5 running at a speed synchronously with a running speed of the continuous billet 20, which travelling induction-heating unit 5 is provided with induction-heating coils arranged at the same distance with that of the locally cold portions.

Abstract: In high frequency welding apparatus in which high frequency electrical heating current is supplied to metal surfaces to be welded together by contacts engaging the metal which is advanced toward a weld point, the contacts engage the metal in advance of the weld point and have contact faces with downstream edges contacting the metal. The downstream edge of one of the contacts, or the downstream edges of the both of the contacts, is or are skewed with respect to the path or paths of the metal surfaces to be heated so that the downstream edge or edges extend at an acute angle of about 35.degree. to about 55 .degree. with respect to the path or paths of the metal surface or surfaces, the angle being intermediate the contacts and the weld point.

Abstract: Disclosed is a heating system for heating metal products in an oscillating induction furnace and a method of operation of the heating system. The heating system includes an oscillating induction furnace that in turn comprises a plurality of induction coils interspersed with a plurality of rollers. The metal products are oscillated within the induction coils on the plurality of rollers until heated to a target temperature. A logic device determines the power to be supplied to the induction coils, the number and speed of oscillation passes to conduct, the duration of time to be spent in the oscillating induction furnace, and the loading arrangement of the metal products within the oscillating induction furnace if two or more metal products are to be heated together in the oscillating induction furnace. The power supplied to the initial and final induction coils is metered by the logic device according to the proximity of the metal product to the initial and final induction coils.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an apparatus for making a continuous welding joint. A material web (20) formed into a tube (8) is sealed along the longitudinal joint seam in that a joint heater (1), preferably an induction heater, is disposed in parallel along the longitudinal joint seam. The sealing operation takes place continuously in a point (18) where a compression device (2) consisting of a pressure roller (9) and a counter pressure roller (10) is provided. The compression device (2) is interconnected together with the joint heater (1), to form a moving unit which may move vertically up and down in relation to the sealing point (18).

Abstract: An apparatus for welding together two metal sheets (4, 5) includes clamping rails (17, 18; 23, 24) for positionally fixing the sheets (4, 5) each on a table (2, 3), and an induction device movable towards and away from a joint (15) between the metal sheets (4, 5) and along the direction (16) for heating the metal sheets (4, 5) in the joint region (1 5). The induction device displays a first conductor which extends along and adjacent the joint (15). The clamping rails (17, 18; 23, 24) are disposed two (17, 23) at the one sheet (5), and two (18, 24) at the other sheet (4), one on either side of each respective sheet, and along and a slight distance away from the joint (15). The clamping rails (17, 18; 23, 24) are disposed without electric conducting connection with the first conductor, are manufactured from electrically conductive material, and are electrically connected to the sheets (4, 5).

Abstract: The invention comprises a continuous hot rolling method in which a rear end portion of a preceding metal block and a fore end portion of a succeeding metal block are cut and the metal blocks are joined to each other by heating and pressing followed by a finish rolling. A region of each metal block is restrained from a clamping position to the end portion thereof in order to prevent a change in level of the metal blocks in heating and pressing the piece. The end portions of the metal blocks can be thus prevented from deformation.

Abstract: Fluid tooling for use in an inductive welding system for creating a fusion bond along a bond line between two thermoplastic parts includes an elongated vessel made of fluid impervious flexible material and having an elongated axis and an open end at each axial end of the vessel, closed and sealed by end closures. A coil is received in the vessel for generating an alternating magnetic field transverse to the longitudinal axis. A linear guide in the vessel extends axially for substantially the full length of the vessel and guides the coil for movement axially through the vessel. Power leads are connected to the coil and extend through a pass-through in one end closure to connect the coil to a source of high frequency electrical power of about 35 KHz to energize the coil to produce an alternating magnetic field.

Abstract: The lower welding wheel (2) of a resistance seam welding machine is vertically adjusted by providing retaining pieces (10) for the stator (8) of the electrode roller head, which are able to position the electrode wheel head in different vertical settings on the welding arm (1) of the machine. This makes it possible to eliminate the vertical adjustment for the guide piece (4), allowing welding to be carried out more accurately.

Abstract: For economy of operation, as much as possible of the total length of a steel strip being rolled by a Steckel mill should be maintained at an acceptably high temperature. To this end, the trailing edge of the strip is drawn into the coiler furnace to the extent possible without losing driving control of the strip. This is enabled by providing within or in close proximity with the entrance/exit port of the coiler furnace a pair of preferably heated pinch rolls that drive the trailing edge of the strip (that has just completed a pass through the Steckel mill) into the coiler furnace as far as possible, leaving only a very short protruding portion of that trailing edge outside the coiler furnace. The strip may be left idle within the coiler furnace for as long a time as is required to bring the temperature of the wound strip up to a target operating temperature. Then the same pair of pinch rolls in or near the entrance/exit port of the coiler furnace drive the strip out of the furnace toward the Steckel mill.

Abstract: A method of maintaining the housing of a reactor pressure vessel having: a reactor pressure vessel into which cooling water is introduced; a cylindrical housing which penetrates an end bracket of the reactor pressure vessel; and a circumferential weld for securing the intermediate portion of the housing to the reactor pressure vessel by welding, the method of maintaining a housing of a reactor pressure vessel comprising the steps of: remaining the cooling water in the reactor pressure vessel; preventing leakage of the cooling water in the reactor pressure vessel through the housing by sealing the housing; making the inside portion of the housing lower than the seal to be a hollow space of a gas atmosphere; heating a heat affected zone due to welding by using a heating device inserted into the hollow space from a lower portion so as to compressive-yield the inner surface of the housing in the heat affected portion upper than the circumferential weld and tensile-yield the outer surface; and cooling heated porti

Abstract: A container for a radioactive material in which the cover is welded to the container by a dual weld disposed in a welding gap between the cover and the container wall, the gap having a bottom formed by opposed flanges on the cover and the wall. The root layer of the weld is formed by a tungsten electrode gas shielded arc welding process. A superimposed added layer is formed by a submerged arc welding process.

Abstract: Apparatus for welding and testing a weld on a cover for a container for radioactive material. Two carriages are mounted on a bridge extending across and above the container. Gas shielded arc welders are mounted on the carriages. The carriages move across the bridge to accurately locate the welder with respect to the joint being welded. The container is mounted on a rotating platform to move the weld area past the welder and the test devices which are fixed when in working position.

Abstract: A device for welding together coaxial tube sections, comprising a cage adapted to surround the extremities of said tube sections, and provided with sleeves to be clamped on said tube sections for aligning the latter, guiding means for welding electrode carriers being connected to said sleeves which are adapted to guide welding electrodes and associated equipment along the welding seam to be formed between said tube sections.