Combined Patents (Class 222/192)
  • Patent number: 4658990
    Abstract: A fluid container and dispenser including an elastomeric reservoir and a dispensing tube connected thereto and a valve to either allow or inhibit fluid flow into or out of the reservoir. One embodiment includes an elongate tube with a hole in one side and an elastomeric sleeve surrounding a portion of the tube. A sliding valve element is mounted in the tube to close the hole. The valve element is mounted on a second, smaller tube which slides within the first-mentioned tube. The sleeve is filled by sliding the valve element away from the hole and injecting fluid under pressure into the sleeve to expand it. The valve then is slid to its closed position. The combined first-mentioned and second tubes together form a straw to withdraw fluid from a secondary container into which fluid may be dispensed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1987
    Inventor: Gerald A. Ramage
  • Patent number: 4642893
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for improving the performance of razors. Immediately before use, the razor's edge is cooled to cause the metal of the razor to contract thermally, causing microscopic irregularities on the blade edge to recede, resulting in a sharper, smoother, blade, which is capable of giving a superior shave. In the preferred embodiment of an apparatus to cool such a razor, a coolant is sprayed on the razor's edge immediately before shaving.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1987
    Assignee: Cryo-Genics, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles Borenstein
  • Patent number: 4625896
    Abstract: The device is affixable to a unit such as a mixer tap or a tap outlet which delivers water to wash basins or sinks, and comprises at least one delivery outlet for liquid soap. The outlet has affixed thereto, or integrally formed therewith a substantially part-annular collar which is insertable between the base of the body of the unit which delivers water and the plane on or against which the unit is fixed. The collar is secured in such location by a threaded connection utilized for fixing the unit to the plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1986
    Inventor: Gianpaolo Rocchelli
  • Patent number: 4615465
    Abstract: In an atomizing pump for dosed atomization and application of water solutions a boundary-surface-active composition from the class of surfactant is provided in an inner chamber at least during operation of the pump. The boundary-surface-active composition can be supplied into the inner chamber between inlet and outlet valves and/or located upstream of the inlet valve and introduced into the inner chamber during first working strokes in more concentrated form than the solution to be atomized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1986
    Inventor: Hans Grothoff
  • Patent number: 4579257
    Abstract: A removable closure for the top of a can having, at its top, a lid and a raised bead surrounding the lid, the lid being arranged to have a dispensing opening created therein, the closure including: a plate having an opening, a pouring spout aligned with the opening and projecting from one side of the plate, and elements for clamping the plate to the raised bead of such can; and a sealing unit carried by the plate at the side opposite the one side, the sealing unit including a first sealing element positioned to sealingly engage the entire periphery of the can lid, and a second sealing element enclosed by the first sealing element and positioned to sealingly engage the lid around the dispensing opening, when the plate is clamped to the raised bead of the can.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1986
    Inventor: Manfred Brandlein
  • Patent number: 4563104
    Abstract: A disposable liquid dispensing pipette and method of making same which delivers an accurate and uniform drop of liquid of a given size and which incorporates an integral paddle stirrer, so that a chemical or biological sample can be dispensed and spread or mixed before disposing of the device. The device comprises a hollow drawing and dispensing tube connected to a flexible and resilient bulb and paddle stirrer. The open end of the tube can be made in various sizes (i.e. outside diameter) to accommodate different drop size required. The device can be fabricated inexpensively, such as by molding from polyethylene which is generally hydrophobic, non-toxic and inert to most chemicals found in a clinical laboratory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1986
    Assignee: Saint Amand Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventor: Elmer Saint-Amand
  • Patent number: 4555047
    Abstract: A tapping lubricant dispenser apparatus is provided for use in numerically controlled automatic toolchanger machining systems to dispense tapping lubricant into a previously drilled hole before tapping. The tapping lubricant is usually a viscous tapping compound of the consistency of paste, grease or the like. The apparatus includes a toolholder of the type to fit into the machine spindle, a reservoir for a supply of lubricant--typically sufficient to run unattended for several complete cycles, e.g. at least one shift--and a reciprocating pump that dispenses the lubricant responsive to actuation by the numerical control system when the toolholder of this apparatus is fitted into the machine tool spindle. The reservoir reloads the pump after each dispensing action. The numerical control and toolchanger system is programmed to select the apparatus, put it in the spindle, align same with the hole to be tapped, and causes pump reciprocation and dispensing and then remove the apparatus from the spindle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1985
    Assignee: Cincinnati Milacron Inc.
    Inventor: Harry E. Ackley
  • Patent number: 4548340
    Abstract: A liquid dispenser for flush-mounting in a wall includes a faceplate with front and back surfaces and inlet and outlet openings. A liquid reservoir is attached to and extends rearwardly from the faceplate back surface. A fill spout communicates with the reservoir through the inlet opening and a plunger-type pump communicates with the reservoir through the outlet opening. The fill spout and the pump extend forwardly from the faceplate front surface. The faceplate is adapted for attachment to the wall with the reservoir positioned substantially within the wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1985
    Inventor: Charles L. Messer
  • Patent number: 4528180
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a combination of a collapsible tube article having flexible side walls and a composition consisting of a gel component and a paste component and contained in said article, said combination being suitable for use in combatting gum disease, said article comprising:(a) a first compartment containing said gel, said gel comprising (i) 1-10% by volume of hydrogen peroxide, (ii) 0.05-1.2% by volume of a water dispersible copolymer of acrylic acid cross-linked with polyallyl sucrose; (iii) 0.1-1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1985
    Inventor: Hans A. Schaeffer
  • Patent number: 4525342
    Abstract: There are provided compositions for dental and oral hygiene which desorb microorganisms and which adsorb odorous mercapto-compounds which cause halitosis. The compositions comprise as active ingredient hydrophobic materials selected from vegetable oils, certain mineral oils and hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1985
    Inventors: Ervin Weiss, Melvin Rosenberg, Herbert Judas
  • Patent number: 4502611
    Abstract: A device for storing and dispensing mercury and tablets comprising:(a) a housing having a main discharge port;(b) a normally closed mercury reservoir extending from the housing, the reservoir including a discharge port;(c) a tablet container extending from the housing, the container having a discharge port;(d) a passageway within the housing, part being below the mercury discharge port and another being above the main discharge port, the passageway being adapted to receive a slidable member, the slidable member being adapted to slide within the passageway between first and second positions;(e) a vent including a passage communicating with the interior of the mercury reservoir near the top and with the passageway when the slidable member is not in the first position, but is sealed from the passageway when the slidable member is in the first position;(f) a mercury metering cavity within the slidable member to receive mercury from the reservoir through the discharge port when the slidable member is in one of the
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1985
    Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Dental Products Company
    Inventors: Peter A. Basile, William J. Blatherwick
  • Patent number: 4465209
    Abstract: An information center for gasoline dispensing nozzles utilizes a molded plastic disc having a top message surface and a central body portion which extends through a snug-fitting scuff guard of a gasoline nozzle. A flange about the lower surface of the disc entraps the disc between the scuff guard and the nozzle so that the disc is retained easily, without the need for fasteners or tools. Informative indicia is applied to the top exposed surface of the disc by means of pressure sensitive labels, silk screen printing, molded letters and logos, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1984
    Assignee: Dover Corporation
    Inventor: Paul R. Wilder
  • Patent number: 4457711
    Abstract: The following specification discloses an oral hygienic spraying device. The oral hygienic spraying device comprises a material that can be used for oral hygiene disposed within a pump container or pressurized metal bottle having a spring actuated valve that allows for release of the pressurized hygienic material in the form of a spray or mist. The spray or mist is released when the pump or valve is depressed, through a scrubbing cup. The scrubbing cup has a plurality of radially disposed members within the cup for purposes of abrading and scrubbing residue such as plaque, food materials, and the foreign substances from the teeth and gums of a user. The scrubbing cup can be formed as part of the top or head of the oral spraying device so that it sits over the exit from the valve, or it can be separately attached to a valve connection fixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1984
    Inventors: Holly H. Maloney, Albert L. Maloney
  • Patent number: 4436224
    Abstract: Dispenser for fluid and rolled paper towels comprising a fluid container having an outlet aperture, a base portion with an upper horizontal surface, and an elongated portion which extends vertically from the base portion and is adapted to extend through the bore of a roll of paper towels, so that the roll is supported on the horizontal surface and the top of the neck portion extends above the roll. The dispenser also includes a fluid dispensing fixture operatively connected to the outlet aperture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1984
    Inventor: John McInerny
  • Patent number: 4434914
    Abstract: A directional applicator for a self-defense product includes a container having a bottom, side walls and a top; a valve mounted to the top of the container, an actuating stem, having an axial dispensing bore, for the valve, projecting outwardly from the container; an actuator with a first part having therein a spray nozzle disposed on the stem of the nozzle disposed on the stem of the valve with the nozzle in communication with the bore, and a second actuator part fixedly mounted to the container; and a key-ring mounted to the first part which is fixed to the container for axial sliding movement along the applicator between a position where it is adjacent to the actuator and a position where it is spaced from the actuator sufficiently to permit a thumb or finger to be inserted between the key-ring and actuator to operate the actuator to thereby provide a safety feature to prevent accidental actuation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1984
    Inventor: Philip Meshberg
  • Patent number: 4431120
    Abstract: An aerosol dispensing system includes a container having a valve-controlled opening for dispensing the container contents, which include hydrocarbon-adsorbent solids such as silica, hydrocarbon propellant adsorbed on such solids, and a weight ratio of hydrocarbon propellant to adsorbent solids ranging up to about 65 parts by weight of the contents, and a liquid composition that may include water, organic oils, alcohols, dispersed and dissolved metals, and metal salts. Water-encapsulating silica permits use of water in aerosol compositions, but prevents mixing of water with other substances in the composition until the composition is dispensed as an aerosol. Aerosol systems including containers with a valve-controlled opening and a valve for dispensing the container contents benefit from the addition of a capillary dip tube extending from the valve into the container contents where the contents are highly viscous.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1984
    Assignee: Nicholas A. Mardesich
    Inventor: Norman D. Burger
  • Patent number: 4386637
    Abstract: An apparatus for safely slug feeding hazardous chemicals from conventional 55 gallon drums comprising a calibrated dip tube adapted to be moved in an up and down liquid-tight relationship through a first bung hole of the drum, a feed line adapted to remove liquid through the calibrated dip tube, check valve means adapted to prevent the flow of liquid into the drum, vacuum-producing means adapted to withdraw fluid from the drum through the dip tube, feed line, and check valve, and cleaning means adapted to be partially positioned within the drum through a second bung opening, said cleaning means including a spray nozzle positioned within the drum and air ventilation means outside of the drum, said spray means being adapted to receive a source of cleaning fluid under pressure. The dip tube may be fitted with a means for preventing its upward movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1983
    Assignee: Nalco Chemical Company
    Inventors: William T. Buchanan, Frances C. Pocius, Donald L. Peters
  • Patent number: 4295581
    Abstract: An insecticidal aerosol formulation comprising a pressure-proof container equipped with a valve having a housing, button, stem and vapor tap, filled with a solution of an active ingredient in kerosenes having a boiling point of 180.degree.-260.degree. C. and a liquified petroleum gas as a propellant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1981
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Takashi Yamaguchi, Yoshitoshi Okuno, Chuji Hirose
  • Patent number: 4263945
    Abstract: A new and improved automatic fuel dispensing control system intended for use in serving a fleet of vehicles or equipment and requiring no operator action. A fueling receiver mounted in the fuel dispenser, a fueling transmitter mounted in each authorized vehicle, and a transmitter programmer comprise the system. Effective system security is afforded through the elimination of any requirement for keys, coded cards or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1981
    Inventor: Bradford O. Van Ness
  • Patent number: 4244525
    Abstract: An instrument for holding a writing implement includes an elongated housing having a recess for retaining the writing implement and a closed bottom annular chamber surrounding the recess. The annular chamber serves to hold a liquid such as a perfume or cologne. A pump including a plunger and an associated spray nozzle is mounted in the open top of the annular chamber. Reciprocating motion of the plunger varies the pressure within a pump chamber to draw liquid into the pump chamber and to expel it through the nozzle. The instrument may be used for writing or for dispensing the liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1981
    Inventor: Ronald A. Manna
  • Patent number: 4244403
    Abstract: Liquid is transferred between a reservoir and a truck tank by means of a pump which pumps the liquid through a conduit leading to the tank and separably couples to the reservoir. An air opened, normally mechanically closed valve connecting the tank with the pump is operated when the pump is operated to permit flow between the tank and reservoir. The pump is operated by control mechanism that is operable to enable and disable its operation. It is connected to an energy source via a multiple position switching device which disables operation of the pump when the level of fluid in the tank reaches a predetermined height, and at the same time permits the safety valve to close. In another position of the switching means, the pump is rendered operable regardless of the fluid level in the tank and the valve will at that time also be open regardless of the fluid level in the tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1981
    Inventor: Paul P. Legleiter
  • Patent number: 4238057
    Abstract: A sizing composition of the spraying type comprises from 2 to 10% by weight of a modified starch, of which a 4% aqueous solution has a viscosity of 5 to 30 centipoises at 20.degree. C., and 0.3 to 7% by weight of dipropylene glycol. It is improved in respect to ironing properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1980
    Assignee: Kao Soap Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kinjiro Matsunaga, Masaki Tsumadori, Yunosuke Nakagawa
  • Patent number: 4223804
    Abstract: A portable defense device combining a flashlight with a renewable, interchangeable cylinder containing compressed gas which may be used to generate a noise, to disperse dye and/or an odoriferous spray. The compressed gas may be stored in a canister which may take the form of a spray can having the typical articulated dispensing nozzle which is then received in an articulated throat assembly displaced to release the contents by a pivoted trigger engaging a pivoted arm assembly. In the normal state the trigger is aligned over the exit opening of the throat, thus protecting the dispensing nozzle from inadvertent release, and when released the trigger aligns to engage the arm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1980
    Inventors: Bob H. Morris, Barbara O. Morris
  • Patent number: 4217940
    Abstract: An improved funnel having an integral pouring spout, the apparatus including a base portion of a standard funnel configuration with an enlarged diameter open top and tapering downwardly to a small diameter open bottom, and a spout portion affixed to the tapered interior surface of the funnel base portion, the spout portion having an open bottom and sidewalls which converge upwardly and close to provide a passageway so that as the funnel is tipped in the direction of the spout portion fluid within the funnel is channeled by the sidewalls into the passageway, the funnel base portion having an integral cap affixed to the exterior lower end so that it may be threaded onto the externally threaded nozzle of a container, the funnel being thereby used to receive liquid poured into the container and subsequently used for pouring liquid out of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1980
    Inventor: Markham L. Wheeler
  • Patent number: 4212332
    Abstract: The present pump has a manually operated actuator frictionally coupled to a floating valve to dispense liquid or other fluent product from a container. The floating valve coacts with the actuator and the pump housing to control:(1) the inlet flow of product from a dip tube in the container up into the pump;(2) the outlet flow of product from the pump to a discharge spout; and(3) the connection of an air vent opening to the inside of the container at the top at the proper time in each pumping cycle.The pump housing has a circular recess on the bottom for a snap fit on a complementary support bead, such as on the top lid of the container itself. A discharge selector valve on the discharge spout enables the selection of either a droplet spray discharge or a continuous flowing stream discharge from the pump. The pump actuator carries an end cap which may be removed for use as a scrub brush.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1980
    Assignee: Security Plastics, Inc.
    Inventors: Louis F. Kutik, Howard E. Cecil
  • Patent number: 4196827
    Abstract: A portable machine for transporting heated asphalt products for use in repairing asphalt pavement. The machine includes a hopper for containing premixed asphalt and aggregate and a reservoir positioned below and contiguous with the hopper for containing a liquid asphalt tack material. A source of heat is disposed in the liquid asphalt tank for heating the liquid asphalt which, in turn, heats the premixed asphalt and aggregate in the hopper. The machine also includes a hydraulic power plant for operating a screw conveyor in the hopper, a pump communicating with the liquid asphalt tank, and for providing hydraulic power to the various tools employed in preparing and finishing pavement repairs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1980
    Inventor: Arthur C. Leafdale
  • Patent number: 4147281
    Abstract: This invention is a toy soda jet for use by children and which is structurally generally similar to a commercial beverage dispenser fountain such as is placed upon a counter of a store; the present invention including a small electric operated motor having a magnet attached to the motor shaft, a transparent bowl on top having another magnet with a rotor which sends soda up through a tube, so the soda is seen streaming downward on the inner surface of the top of the bowl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1976
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1979
    Inventors: Maria Missale, George Spector
  • Patent number: 4146156
    Abstract: A liquid soap dispensing system includes a closed soap container having a manually actuated dispensing pump carried therebeneath and being mounted on a bracket which has support fingers engageable with a lip on the container bottom for supporting it and a flexible retaining finger engageable with a groove in the top of the container for releasably holding it immovably against the bracket. A bottom wall extends from the bracket beneath the container and cooperates therewith to enclose the dispensing pump and is provided with an aperture to accommodate dispensing of soap therethrough. Refill of the container is by a plastic refill squeeze-bottle with a neck closed by a membrane. The neck is inserted in a well in the top of the container, and a piercing member at the bottom of the well ruptures the membrane, whereupon soap may be squeezed from the bottle and through apertures in the well bottom, which apertures are too small to permit ready flow of soap therethrough by gravity at ambient pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1979
    Assignee: Steiner American Corporation
    Inventor: Antonio M. Cassia
  • Patent number: 4134403
    Abstract: An eye drop dispenser attachable positioner having a forward portion having pressure sensitive adhesive means thereon for attaching the positioner to the side of an eye drop dispenser, the positioner having a rearward terminal end portion adapted to engage the upper portion of a person's nose while the positioner is held for steadying and positioning the dispenser preparatory to squeezing eye fluid therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventors: Frank R. Johnsen, James R. Barta, Eugene J. Colner
  • Patent number: 4127397
    Abstract: Discharge apparatus for filter assembly for radioactive contaminants, the filter assembly including a housing with at least one filter bed therein, the discharge apparatus including a first conduit in fluid communication with an outlet from the filter bed, a closed tank in fluid communication with the first conduit and a second conduit, the second conduit being in fluid communication with a vacuum means with a filter element disposed between the tank and the vacuum means. Upon activation of the vacuum means, the vacuum means pneumatically conveys the filter material from the filter bed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1978
    Assignee: American Air Filter Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Alex O'Nan, Jr., Jesse M. Goldsmith
  • Patent number: 4105140
    Abstract: A wall-mounting unit includes a horizontally disposable shelf and a number of dispensers positioned below the shelf. The dispensers are each covered in front with a plate which has openings therein for outlets and operative levers to pass therethrough, and is shaped so as to have a recess towards the wall-contacting side of the unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1978
    Inventor: Eckart Roth
  • Patent number: 4091965
    Abstract: A container for flowable materials such as baby food and the like has a circular shaped enclosing cap with a port opening into the interior of the container. A cover having an elongated hollow extension terminating in a feeder or dispenser portion releasably engages the circular cap so that the hollow extension can be rotatably aligned with the cap port thereby allowing transfer of flowable materials from the container into the feeder portion by gravity, flexure of the container or both. The cover is rotatable on the circular cap so as to control the amount of opening alignment with the cap port between a fully open and fully sealing closure position. The cover and cap can include cooperating stops for facilitating alignment and closure. An O-ring in surrounding relation to the cap port provides additional sealing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1978
    Assignee: Gerico, Inc.
    Inventor: Albert W. Gebhard
  • Patent number: 4073411
    Abstract: Freeze-thaw stable water-in-oil lecithin emulsion cookware lubricant is obtained with an organic phase free of hydrocarbon liquids having a specific gravity above 0.80, and comprising in proportions to provide the composition an acid number not higher than 12: from 1 to 10 parts of a lecithin having an acid number between about 12 and 34; from 0 to about 8 parts of a vegetable oil having an acid number less than about 1; from 2 to 7 parts of a liquid, saturated aliphatic compound having a specific gravity not higher than 0.75; a freeze-thaw stabilizing-effective amount of an organic polyol having a molecular weight between about 76 and 360; and an emulsifying-effective amount of an edible fatty acid ester emulsifier having an acid number not higher than 15; and therewith an inorganic aqueous phase comprising the balance to 100 parts of the composition, all parts being by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1978
    Assignee: Blue Cross Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles Doumani
  • Patent number: 4073412
    Abstract: Freeze-thaw stable, water-in-oil lecithin emulsion cookware lubricant is obtained with an organic phase free of liquid alkanes having a specific gravity higher than 0.75, and comprising in proportions to provide the composition an acid number not higher than 12: from 1 to 10 parts of a lecithin having an acid number between about 12 and 34; from 0 to about 8 parts of a vegetable oil having an acid number less than about 1; from 1 to 12 parts of a mineral oil having a specific gravity above 0.80; and an emulsifying-effective amount of an edible fatty acid ester emulsifier having an acid number not higher than 15; and therewith up to 85 parts of an inorganic aqueous phase, comprising the balance to 100 parts of the composition, all parts being by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1978
    Assignee: Blue Cross Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles Doumani
  • Patent number: 4062475
    Abstract: An improved pressure package of the type having a generally rigid container, a liner within the container forming a reservoir containing a product to be dispensed under the influence of a propellant outside the reservoir and valve means closing the container wherein the improvement is the product has a first non-gaseous fluid phase and a second non-gaseous fluid phase, the phases being immiscible and having different densities to form a phase boundary within the reservoir, an orifice for communicating the first phase to the valve and a dip tube for communicating the second phase to the valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1975
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1977
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert G. Harris, James A. Monson
  • Patent number: 4010872
    Abstract: Packages are described wherein two compositions are maintained isolated from each other within a container, the first composition comprising an oxidation hair dye and the other comprising hydrogen peroxide. The container is fitted with valve means which communicate with each composition, actuation of the valve means resulting in mixing of portions of each composition and dispensing of the mixture as a hair dye. Through the addition of a reducing agent or a hydrogen peroxide decomposition catalyst to the first composition, the hair dye can be dispensed in a warmed state. A process for packaging of plural fluids to insure uniform dispensing in which one is a foamable liquid is described wherein the foamable liquid is placed within an inner compartment within a container separated from the remainder of the container by a movable wall and a pressurized fluid is placed inside the container outside the inner compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1972
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1977
    Assignee: Dart Industries Inc.
    Inventors: David S. Lozano, Samuel B. Prussin
  • Patent number: 3990610
    Abstract: A method and an installation for stuffing cheese, in which one feeds a whey/curd mixture through a volumetric pump to the stuffing machine, an additional whey supply being connected to the suction side of said pump via an adjustable valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1974
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1976
    Assignee: Stork Amsterdam B.V.
    Inventor: Geert de Boer
  • Patent number: 3984364
    Abstract: An aerosol paint composition is provided which is composed of a dispersion of an alkyd or polyester resin, containing a pigment, in a liquid medium. The liquid medium has two components the first of which is a mixture of 30 to 50 percent of an aromatic hydrocarbon and 50 to 70 percent of a halogenated hydrocarbon, the mixture having a boiling point between 70.degree. - 150.degree.C, and, the second of which is a liquified normally gaseous halogenated hydrocarbon having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a boiling point below about 25.degree.C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1974
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1976
    Assignee: Allied Chemical Corporation
    Inventor: Bernard Taub
  • Patent number: 3982669
    Abstract: The apparatus of this invention is designed to dispense material from a container. The container is placed on a base of the apparatus between a pair of hydraulically or pneumatically operated telescoping rods that are secured to the base. A cross bar which bridges the rods is secured to the top end of each rod. This cross bar carries two pump motors and a pair of spaced apart rods. The pair of spaced apart rods are each secured to the cross bar at one end and to a follower plate at the other end. The follower plate is surrounded by wipers and if the material that is to be dispensed must be heated before it can be dispensed, either one of two embodiments of an integrally fabricated combination heater-follower plate with wipers is utilized in place of the follower plate. In addition, optional heat radiating fins may be secured to the bottom of either of the two integrally fabricated combination heater-follower plates, if desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1976
    Assignee: Industrial Machine Service Company
    Inventor: Leo M. Moore
  • Patent number: 3979786
    Abstract: A vertical hollow tube closed at its top end has a first hole in its side wall adjacent its top end and is filled with gaseous deodorizer under pressure. A vertical hollow cylinder closed at its top end and open at its bottom end has a second hole in its side wall. The cylinder is vertically slidable up and down along the tube whereby the holes can be moved into and out of alignment. The deodorizer escapes from the tube to the outside through the holes when aligned and is otherwise confined within the tube. Spring means disposed within the cylinder between the top ends of cylinder and tube normally biases the cylinder in a position relative to the tube at which the second hole is out of alignment with and disposed above the first hole. When a shoe engages cylinder and tube with the cylinder disposed' inside the toe, the weight of the shoe overcomes the normal bias and the cylinder is moved downward until the second hole is out of alignment with and disposed below the first hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1976
    Assignee: The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank Vierra, Joyce Vierra
  • Patent number: 3974945
    Abstract: An aerosol dispensing system having an outer container, compressible inner container means positioned within the outer container, and means to compress the inner container means which are positioned between the inner container means and the outer container. A spray head and valve assembly are connected to the inner container means such that movement of the valve assembly to an opened position permits material within the inner container means to be expelled through the spray head in the form of a finely divided aerosol spray.The material within the inner container means includes a major amount of a finely divided powder product in admixture with a neutral propellant and a minor amount of an amorphous silica. The neutral propellant is capable of being adsorbed by the amorphous silica and the neutral propellant is present in amounts sufficient to form a substantially homogeneous wet-paste slurry or a substantially homogeneous liquid with the finely divided powder product and the amorphous silica.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1976
    Assignees: Norman D. Burger, Nicholas Mardesich
    Inventor: Norman Donald Burger
  • Patent number: 3974128
    Abstract: Water-insoluble alkyl half ester interpolymers and water-insoluble ammonium and amine salts thereof, and hair spray compositions made therefrom; said interpolymers consisting essentially of the structural units: ##EQU1## obtained by interpolymerizing maleic anhydride with two different alkyl vinyl ethers, R.sub.1 --O--CO=CH.sub.2 and R.sub.2 --O--CH=CH.sub.2, followed by partial esterification with an alkanol having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.The esterification can be followed by neutralization of free carboxyl groups with ammonia, a primary, secondary, or tertiary alkylamine, alkanolamine, or alkylalkanolamine of the formula ##EQU2## where Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, and Z.sub.3 are all hydrogen to make up ammonia, where Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, and Z.sub.3 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and of alkyl radicals, having 1 to 18 carbon atoms to make up the alkylamine, where Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, and Z.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1974
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1976
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventors: Ira Jordan Block, Phillip Edward Sokol
  • Patent number: 3966087
    Abstract: An aerosol hairsetting preparation comprises a film-forming resin and a minor amount of a propellant dissolved in water and optionally a water-miscible organic solvent. The product is preferably dispensed from an aerosol can having two compartments connected by a gas valve, one compartment containing the product and the other containing propellant gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1974
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1976
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company
    Inventors: Kenneth Vasey Curry, Rustom Kooverji Gamadia, Barry Graham Pike
  • Patent number: 3966090
    Abstract: Packages are described wherein two compositions are maintained isolated from each other within a container, the first composition comprising a substance capable of releasing iodide ion and the second composition comprising hydrogen peroxide. The container is fitted with valve means which communicate with each composition. Actuation of the valve means results in mixing portions of each composition and dispensing of the mixture as a composition containing iodine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1972
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1976
    Assignee: Dart Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Samuel B. Prussin, Davis S. Lozano
  • Patent number: 3961729
    Abstract: A shaving brush is carried upon the lower end of a holder. The holder has the shape of an elongated plate. Close to the upper end of the plate a transverse slot is provided upon its inner surface for attaching the plate to the projecting rim or edge of a can which is a dispenser of shaving cream. In the middle of the inner surface small projections are located which stabilize the attachment of the flat plate to the curved surface of the can. The brush is attached to the lower edge of the plate and spaced from the inner and outer surfaces of the plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1974
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1976
    Inventor: William C. Grimm
  • Patent number: 3957012
    Abstract: An anti-burglary sound emitting device in which a pressurized fluid is discharged to audibly oscillate a diaphram to create a warning signal when an intruder opens a window or door to enter an area unauthorized to the intruder. The anti-burglary device employs a spring biased pressurized container for discharging a fluid through a passageway and diaphram valving structure. A mechanical trigger for releasably retaining a pressurized container in cocked position and for releasing the slidably mounted pressurized container to cause sound is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1976
    Inventors: Charles R. Fegley, Werner F. Esseluhn
  • Patent number: 3940015
    Abstract: A refill device for a gas operated lighter, which refill device includes a gas container with an outlet valve; a separable cover fitted on the container over the valve; various separate compartments in the cover and each compartment containing a respective outlet valve adapter for different size and style inlet valves on different lighters; the adapter containing cover having a cap thereover rotatable with respect thereto and having an access aperture therethrough for access to each adapter in turn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1974
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1976
    Assignee: Flamagas S.A.
    Inventor: Ricardo Aguirre Gili
  • Patent number: 3938708
    Abstract: An aerosol dispensing system having an outer container, compressible inner container positioned within the outer container, means to compress the compressible container, and a mechanical breakup spray head and valve assembly connected to the compressible container. A relatively non-foaming liquid product is present at a pressure above atmospheric pressure within the compressible container as well as a neutral propellant or mixture of propellants which are in a liquid state and are at least partially soluble or miscible in the liquid product. A second propellant may be present in a propellant region between the compressible container and outer container with the second propellant exerting a differential pressure across the compressible container which is sufficient to eject the product and neutral propellant through the mechanical breakup spray head on opening of the valve assembly. The neutral propellant is present in a relatively small amount, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1975
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1976
    Assignees: Norman D. Burger, Nicholas Mardesich
    Inventor: Norman D. Burger
  • Patent number: 3931912
    Abstract: A pressurized package containing a conventional pressure propellant is divided into two compartments arranged for mixing of their contents simultaneously with dispensing, one compartment containing a peroxide solution and the other containing a hair treating composition including certain selected compounds in quantity sufficient to prevent development of unsafe pressure should the peroxide decompose within the package.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1974
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1976
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventor: Du Yung Hsiung
  • Patent number: RE30093
    Abstract: An aerosol dispensing system having an outer container, compressible inner container positioned within the outer container, means to compress the compressible container, and a mechanical breakup spray head and valve assembly connected to the compressible container. A relatively non-foaming liquid product is present at a pressure above atmospheric pressure within the compressible container as well as a neutral propellant or mixture of propellants which are in a liquid state and are at least partially soluble or miscible in the liquid product. A second propellant may be present in a propellant region between the compressible container and outer container with the second propellant exerting a differential pressure across the compressible container which is sufficient to eject the product and neutral propellant through the mechanical breakup spray head on opening of the valve assembly. The neutral propellant is present in a relatively small amount, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1979
    Inventor: Norman D. Burger