Abstract: A dispenser for lotions, creams and the like has an annular collar in the form of a rotatable cam ring which may be turned to rock an actuator toward a dispensing, open position or toward a closed, non-dispending position. The cam ring has cam tracks that support the actuator when in its open, dispensing position so that finger pressure exerted on the actuator to pump products from the dispenser does not inadvertently rock the actuator toward its closed position. In preferred forms of the invention, a wall section formed as part of a shroud surrounding the actuator is yieldably biased in an inwardly direction, and snaps over the outlet of the actuator to close the outlet channel once the actuator has been pivoted toward its closed, non-dispensing position.

Abstract: A plastic toothpaste dispenser containing an aqueous toothpaste that includes a flavoring oil and a non-toxic oil in an amount effective to reduce the loss of the flavoring oil escaping through the plastic dispenser.

Abstract: A dispenser package for viscous fluids comprising a container having one end open and provided with a piston and the other end closed by a compressible chamber defined by a plastic bellows that is deflected by movement of a plunger to dispense a portion of the viscous fluid from the container. The plastic bellows comprises a central tubular portion, a hub extending radially outwardly from the tubular portion, a plurality of circumferentially spaced panels extending transversely and radially from the tubular portion to a peripheral skirt extending axially away from the tubular portion. Integral circumferentially spaced ribs interconnect the panels. Alternate panels extend axially and radially upwardly away from the tubular portion while the remaining panels extend transversely and radially downwardly away from the tubular portion.

Abstract: A package for containing and dispensing a viscous product such as toothpaste. The package includes a cylindrical container with a wall extending across an end of the container, such end serving as a dispensing end, and the wall has an opening which is surrounded by a spout through which the viscous product is dispensed. A pumping piston is positioned within the container near the dispensing end to subdivide the container into a reservoir below the pumping piston and a staging area above the pumping piston and in communication with the discharge spout, and to pump viscous product through the discharge spout by the movement of the pumping piston toward the discharge spout.

Abstract: A pump chamber dispenser is arranged for producing a striped or otherwise striated product from two or more differently-colored product components held in its variable-volume reservoir (22). For each component the dispenser has at least one inlet port (20) to the pump chamber (21) and at least one exit port (44) for each inlet port. Having passed separately through the exit ports the components ae ducted by galleries (61) to the base of a dispensing spout (68), where they are recombined as desired to form the multicomponent product.

Abstract: Material Supply Equipment in which a cylindrical container constructed with a substantially straight side all the way to the bottom receives a plastic bag filled with a high viscosity fluid to be pumped. A planar cover plate for the container has an outer diameter closely fitting the inside surface of the container to press the plastic bag therebetween and has a central suction hole. A suction pump is provided having a planar suction plate which can be lowered onto the planar cover plate. The planar suction plate has a plurality of suction holes which register with the central hole of the cover plate encircled by an "O" ring groove and "O" ring to prevent dripping and infusion of air, respectively.

Abstract: A dispenser of generic paste products and specifically toothpaste, of improved practicality and simple and easily assembled construction, comprises a cylindrical container, a head fitting at one end of the container, a bottom wall slidable sealingly in the container one way toward the head fitting, a pumping membrane, mounted within the container close against the head fitting, a delivery conduit associated with the pumping membrane, an actuating lever for the pumping membrane shiftable against the bias of a spring from a home position to a delivery stop position, and a tubular spout rigid with the head fitting and connected to said delivery spout as a continuation thereof.

Abstract: In a manually operated dispenser especially suited for striped toothpaste products and the like the reciprocable pumping piston is provided with a concave, product-engaging face that gently, yet forcibly, directs the product in a smooth, laminar flow out of the pump chamber and into the discharge spout when the piston is depressed through a pumping stroke so that stripes in the ribbon of toothpaste issuing from the spout are well defined and maintained in an aesthetically pleasing manner. The cooperating floating takeup piston at the opposite end of the chamber from the pumping piston is provided with a convex dome that becomes complementally received within the concavity of the pumping piston when the contents of the dispenser are nearly depleted, thereby maximizing the degree to which the dispenser is emptied.

Abstract: The depressible actuator of the pump has a closure plug hingedly and integrally attached thereto in association with an integral toggle so that the plug may be snapped between a pair of opposite over-center positions about the hinge point. In one of the positions, the plug may be inserted snuggly into the otherwise open end of the dispensing spout of the pump so as to close and seal the latter, while in the other over-center position the plug is snapped back into a fully clearing relationship with the spout to not only open the latter but also remain out of the path of discharging travel of product emanating from the spout. When the plug is securely received within the spout, it cannot be pulled out merely by depressing the actuator, and thus the actuator becomes effectively locked against depression at that time.

Abstract: The atmospheric pressure-operated take-up piston of the dispenser is provided with releasable locking structure which retains the piston prior to first intentional actuation of the dispenser against jarring movements tending to pressurize the contents and promote leakage during shipment and storage. Once the piston has been intentionally unlocked from its starting position at one end of the dispenser, it is free to travel under the influence of atmospheric pressure to take up space left vacant by discharged product. Several different forms of structure means for the take-up piston are disclosed.

Abstract: A device for discretely controlled deposition of very small quantities of a viscous fluid at each of a succession of locations according to a digital X-Y-Z program. The primary application is for deposition of a slurry of small solder particles in a viscous fluid such as, for example, an organic acid RMA standard flux on a programmed succession of conductive pads or loci on or above the surface of a typical SMD circuit board.A pumping valve driven by pneumatic pressure effects a uniform deposition during the dwell time at each location. A free-piston syringe driven by pneumatic pressure supplies the slurry to a chamber within the pumping valve barrel which feed a small orifice (such as from a hypodermic needle). A pancake pneumatic cylinder controls the up-down motion of a rod acting as a piston to drive the predetermined uniform amount of slurry through the orifice on its down-stroke, the up-stroke aiding in the formation of a "fluid-sheer" cone of the deposited viscous material.

Abstract: A tapping lubricant dispenser apparatus is provided for use in numerically controlled automatic toolchanger machining systems to dispense tapping lubricant into a previously drilled hole before tapping. The tapping lubricant is usually a viscous tapping compound of the consistency of paste, grease or the like. The apparatus includes a toolholder of the type to fit into the machine spindle, a reservoir for a supply of lubricant--typically sufficient to run unattended for several complete cycles, e.g. at least one shift--and a reciprocating pump that dispenses the lubricant responsive to actuation by the numerical control system when the toolholder of this apparatus is fitted into the machine tool spindle. The reservoir reloads the pump after each dispensing action. The numerical control and toolchanger system is programmed to select the apparatus, put it in the spindle, align same with the hole to be tapped, and causes pump reciprocation and dispensing and then remove the apparatus from the spindle.

Abstract: A dispenser for apportioned dispensing of material, particularly pasty masses. The dispenser has a piston which travels within the dispenser storage chamber toward a mouthpiece dependent on actuating steps. A slide is displaceable toward the mouthpiece by an actuating handle. The slide is guided in sealed fashion by a lip. The slide includes a wing which, upon an actuating stroke, comes in sealing fashion against the wall of an ejection channel and upon a return stroke lifts away from the wall of the ejection channel. The wing is flat in shape, and forms one resiliently movable leg of the slide. The slide is V shaped, with the V tip facing the piston, and extending into the material.

Abstract: A pump-type dispenser for a fluid product is described which incorporates a single outlet check valve and a follower piston slidably mounted therewithin. The dispenser includes an axially extending bore of a tubular container body for housing a product to be dispensed and having an upper end from which the product is dispensed and an open lower end. The follower piston is slidably mounted within the lower end of the bore of the container body to support the product thereabove. The piston is constructed of resilient material and comprises a face portion adapted to contact the product and a peripherally attached sidewall.

Abstract: A container for holding a viscous liquid medium and from which the same may be selectively dispensed in a desired amount includes a rigid body having a deformable top portion and carrying a dispensing mouthpiece. The application of an inwardly-directed force to the mouthpiece deforms the container top portion and causes displacement of the mouthpiece partially into the container interior such that valve openings in the mouthpiece that are normally disposed sealingly within a valve body in the interior of the container are carried to a position remote from and clear of the valve body to clear the valve openings and permit a dispensing flow of liquid through the mouthpiece and thereby out of the container body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dispenser for pasty compositions having a bellows on the top, a piston which travels in the direction towards the nozzle, and a rod which connects the bellows to the piston in such a manner that there is an idle stroke between piston rod and bellows so that a certain quantity of the content of the container withdraws into the nozzle channel upon release of the bellows.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a dispenser for viscous fluids.

Abstract: This invention relates to integral heater follower plates designed primarily for use with hot melt dispensing apparatus. Two basic embodiments, with several variations of each of the two basic embodiments, are disclosed. The first of the two basic embodiments of the integral heater follower plate comprises a follower plate shaped to fit inside a container in which hot melt material is stored and at least one spiral heater is embedded in one surface of the follower plate. The second of the two basic embodiments of the integral heater follower plate of this invention comprises a follower plate shaped to fit inside a container in which the hot melt material is stored and a plurality of cartridge heaters housed in holes cut in the follower plate. In addition to the combination heater follower plate, optional fins that may be used with the combination heater follower plates of this invention are disclosed.

Abstract: Apparatus for dispensing thermoplastic material, such as hot melt glue, from a shipping container, such as a 55-gallon drum, including a heated follower and mechanism for urging the follower into the container against the surface of the thermoplastic material. A plurality of groups of conductive fins secured to the follower for transferring heat to the material so as rapidly to heat the material to a flowable condition. Each group of fins includes a plurality of parallel fins which define channels therebetween, the channels being oriented so as to afford fluid flow toward the center of the follower, a location at which the inlet of a pump is mounted in receiving relation to the heated material. The thickness of the fins and the width of the channels are established to expedite heat exchange between the heated follower and the material as well as provide a low impedance flow path for the material.

Abstract: A high-capacity pumping apparatus for handling thermoplastic materials such as hot melt adhesives is provided which is capable of safely and efficiently pumping materials heretofore thought to be impractical because of the high flow and melting points thereof. The apparatus preferably includes a heated pressure plate, an elongated, tapered, material-conveying barrel connected thereto, a complementally tapered, axially shiftable auger with the barrel, and pressure-responsive means coupled to the auger for automatically shifting the auger relative to the barrel in order to temporarily decrease pumping efficiency during momentary slowdowns in material flow so that dangerous pressure buildups within the apparatus are avoided, and for returning the auger to its normal pumping position when adequate material flow resumes.

Abstract: A dispenser, such as for a hot melt material, incorporates a platen which is movable into a container of material to be dispensed and incorporates a cartridge-type gear pump positioned centrally of the platen. The platen is carried on a support tube and the lower end of the support tube is provided with an opening through which the cartridge gear pump may be inserted or removed from the platen without the necessity of otherwise disturbing the platen.