With Means To Assemble Plural Pieces Of Work Patents (Class 227/19)
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Patent number: 8181838Abstract: A surgical stapling device an elongated body portion having proximal and distal portions, and a head portion positioned adjacent the distal portion of the elongated body portion. The head portion includes a shell assembly and an anvil assembly movable relative to the shell assembly between un-approximated and approximated positions. The anvil assembly includes a center rod and an anvil head connected to the center rod. The center rod includes at least one aperture extending transversely therethrough and configured and dimensioned to receive a flexible member such that the flexible member extends transversely through the center rod.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2009Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Keith L. Milliman, Thomas R. Hessler, Thomas Wenchell
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Patent number: 8177798Abstract: A deployment cartridge is provided to insert a coated stent into a junction formed between two tubular tissue sections. The deployment cartridge includes a pusher and a coated stent contained within the pusher. The pusher includes support structure for engagement with the stent. The stent is coated with a tissue sealant or tissue adhesive. An insertion instrument is also disclosed for advancing the deployment cartridge into the junction formed between the two tubular tissue sections. There is also disclosed a method of facilitating the support and healing at a juncture formed between tubular tissue sections with a coated stent.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2006Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: David N. Fowler
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Patent number: 8172120Abstract: Embodiments include a surgical device and a method. An embodiment of the surgical instrument includes at least one grasping jaw, the at least one grasping jaw being adapted to deliver surgical staples by a force generated from a force generator mechanism that is contained within the at least one grasping jaw or is in a proximity to the at least one grasping jaw. Another embodiment includes at least one grasping jaw, at least one delivery mechanism adapted to deliver surgical fasteners, the delivery mechanism being located in a proximity to or contained within the at least one grasping jaw, the surgical fasteners containing at least one shape-transforming material, at least one sensor, at least one chemical tissue sealant and at least one cutter. A method includes: grasping a body tissue with at least one grasping jaw, adjusting a configuration of the grasping in response to a signal or a datum or an image, and releasing a surgical staple/fastener in response to the signal, datum or image.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2010Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: The Invention Science Fund I, LLCInventors: Edward S. Boyden, Roderick A. Hyde, Muriel Y. Ishikawa, Eric C. Leuthardt, Nathan P. Myhrvold, Dennis J. Rivet, Michael A. Smith, Clarence T. Tegreene, Thomas A. Weaver, Charles Whitmer, Lowell L. Wood, Jr., Victoria Y. H. Wood
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Patent number: 8172123Abstract: A rotary cutter head for a surgical stapling instrument includes a staple cartridge, an annular cutter, a staple-pushing seat and a staple chamber. The staple-pushing seat and the annular cutter are connected by a bearing structure and provided with guide projections. The inner wall of the staple cartridge or the outboard of the expand-stopping tube is integral injection molded with a metal cylinder insert, on which is provided with a forward helix track and a backward track mutually independent and communicated with each other. The guide projections are mated with the two guide tracks and guiding the annular cutter to move along a helical path.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2008Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Suzhou Touchstone International Medical Science Co., Ltd.Inventors: Wangdong Chen, Wei Xu, Shouye Xie
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Patent number: 8172124Abstract: A surgical instrument. The surgical instrument has an end effector and a trigger in communication with the end effector. The surgical instrument also has a first sensor and an externally accessible memory device in communication with the first sensor. The first sensor has an output that represents a first condition of either the trigger or the end effector. The memory device is configured to record the output of the first sensor. In various embodiments, memory device may include an output port and/or a removable storage medium.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2011Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.Inventors: Frederick E. Shelton, IV, John N. Ouwerkerk, Eugene L. Timperman
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Patent number: 8172122Abstract: An end effector for a surgical fastener applying instrument including a first jaw member and a second jaw member. The second jaw member includes first and second cartridges each containing a plurality of surgical fasteners, wherein each of the first and second cartridges is configured to move independently with respect to the first jaw member between a proximal position and a distal position.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2011Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Dino Kasvikis, Danyel J. (Tarinelli) Racenet, David Farascioni, Thomas Wenchell, Philip C. Roy
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Patent number: 8172121Abstract: There is disclosed an auxiliary device for injecting material between the jaws of a surgical stapler. The auxiliary device includes a nozzle assembly having a discharge port and a compression assembly having at least one compression roller for forcing material out of the discharge port. The disclosed compression rollers may be formed of an incompressible or compressible material. The auxiliary device also includes a drive mechanism for moving the compression assembly within a nozzle body of the nozzle assembly. There is also disclosed a rupturable capsule for retaining material to be dispensed.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2010Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Gregg C. Krehel
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Patent number: 8167185Abstract: A surgical instrument. The surgical instrument has an end effector and a trigger in communication with the end effector. The surgical instrument also has a first sensor and an externally accessible memory device in communication with the first sensor. The first sensor has an output that represents a first condition of either the trigger or the end effector. The memory device is configured to record the output of the first sensor. In various embodiments, memory device may include an output port and/or a removable storage medium.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2010Date of Patent: May 1, 2012Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.Inventors: Frederick E. Shelton, IV, John N. Ouwerkerk, Eugene L. Timperman
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Patent number: 8162197Abstract: A surgical device is described herein that can be used to fire different types and sizes of disposable loading units. In a preferred embodiment, the device applies parallel rows of surgical fasteners to body tissue and concomitantly forms an incision between the rows of staples during an endoscopic or laparoscopic surgical procedure. The device can be utilized with disposable loading units configured to apply linear rows of staples measuring from about 15 mm in length to about 60 mm in length and can be used to fire disposable loading units containing surgical clips and individual staples.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2011Date of Patent: April 24, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Dominick L. Mastri, Frank J. Viola, Thomas W. Alesi, Jr., Robert J. Geiste, Jon Wilson
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Patent number: 8161977Abstract: A process and system are disclosed for downloading sensor data, stored in a memory device of a surgical cutting and fastening instrument, to an external or remote computer device. The process may involve storing data from one or more sensors of a surgical cutting and fastening instrument in a memory device of a control unit of the surgical cutting and fastening instrument during a surgical procedure involving the surgical cutting and fastening instrument. Next, after the surgical procedure, a data link between the control unit and the remote computer device is established. Then, the sensor data can be downloaded from the control unit to the remote computer device.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2008Date of Patent: April 24, 2012Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.Inventors: Frederick E. Shelton, IV, David C. Yates
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Patent number: 8157151Abstract: A surgical stapling apparatus including a cartridge assembly defining a first tissue contacting surface, an anvil assembly defining a second tissue contacting surface, and a surgical buttress releasably secured to at least one of the first tissue contacting surface and the second tissue contacting surface is provided. The buttress provides a uniform profile to be used on both the anvil and cartridge of a loading unit.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2009Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Michael D. Ingmanson, Sachin Shah, Joseph McNellis
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Patent number: 8157152Abstract: A surgical stapling apparatus includes a staple cartridge and an anvil member. The staple cartridge includes a plurality of surgical fasteners disposed in rows of retention slots. The staple cartridge may have an annular or linear configuration of retention slots. The tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge may be tapered or stepped. The anvil member has a tissue contacting surface that includes a number of pockets arranged for substantially aligning with the retention slots. In addition, the tissue contacting surface of the anvil member may complement the tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2011Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Henry E. Holsten, Frank J. Viola, Clifford L. Emmons, John W. Beardsley, Russell Heinrich, Nicola Cullinan
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Patent number: 8157150Abstract: A surgical apparatus has a clamp and a stapling mechanism. The clamp has a first jaw and a second jaw to clamp on a body tissue at a desired location for a stapling operation. The stapling mechanism is controlled by a trigger handle or a switch assembly. The surgical apparatus has a controller for providing a delay between clamping and actuating of the firing mechanism of the stapling mechanism. The delay provides for a desired amount of time for tissue compression producing a more uniform staple formation. The surgical apparatus also has an indicator. The indicator provides feedback about the status of the stapling mechanism and also displays a time of tissue compression by the clamp.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2011Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Frank J. Viola, Gregg Krehel, Michael A. Soltz, Robert J. DeSantis, Henry E. Holsten, Russell Heinrich
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Patent number: 8157147Abstract: Embodiments include a surgical device and a method. An embodiment of the surgical instrument includes at least one grasping jaw, the at least one grasping jaw being adapted to deliver surgical staples by a force generated from a force generator mechanism that is contained within the at least one grasping jaw or is in a proximity to the at least one grasping jaw. Another embodiment includes at least one grasping jaw, at least one actuation mechanism adapted to deliver surgical staples, the actuation mechanism being located in a proximity to or contained within the at least one grasping jaw, the surgical staples containing at least one shape-transforming material, at least one sensor, at least one chemical tissue sealant and at least one cutter. A method includes: grasping a body tissue with at least one grasping jaw, adjusting a configuration of the grasping in response to a signal or a datum or an image, and releasing a surgical staple/fastener in response to the signal, datum or image.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2010Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: The Invention Science Fund I, LLCInventors: Edward S. Boyden, Roderick A. Hyde, Muriel Y. Ishikawa, Eric C. Leuthardt, Nathan P. Myhrvold, Dennis J. Rivet, Michael A. Smith, Clarence T. Tegreene, Thomas A. Weaver, Charles Whitmer, Lowell L. Wood, Jr., Victoria Y. H. Wood
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Patent number: 8157145Abstract: A status module for use with a pneumatically powered surgical instrument includes at least one sensor and a housing structured and arranged to releasably connect to the pneumatically powered surgical instrument. At least one contact is connected to the pneumatically powered surgical instrument. Each individual contact is structured and arranged to be in electrical communication with a different sensor when the housing is connected to the pneumatically powered surgical instrument. The at least one sensor is fluidically coupled to the pneumatically powered surgical instrument. A circuit is in electrical communication with the least one contact and at least one of a plurality of indicators.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2007Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.Inventors: Frederick E. Shelton, IV, Randall J. Tanguay
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Patent number: 8157149Abstract: A mechanism is provided for crimping and releasing a suture securing a strip of buttress material to an end effector. The mechanism includes a retention member movably mounted within the end effector. The retention member is movable from a first position crimping the suture to the end effector to a second position releasing the suture from the end effector. The mechanism additionally includes a follower member, engageable with the retention member, and movable in response to actuation of a surgical instrument to move the retention member between the first and second positions. A lock mechanism is also provided to secure the retention member in the first position. The follower member operates to disengage the lock mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2011Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Lee Olson, Ernie Aranyi, Patrick Mozdzierz
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Patent number: 8157153Abstract: A surgical instrument. The surgical instrument has an end effector and a trigger in communication with the end effector. The surgical instrument also has a first sensor and an externally accessible memory device in communication with the first sensor. The first sensor has an output that represents a first condition of either the trigger or the end effector. The memory device is configured to record the output of the first sensor. In various embodiments, memory device may include an output port and/or a removable storage medium.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2011Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.Inventors: Frederick E. Shelton, IV, John N. Ouwerkerk, Jerome R. Morgan, Jeffrey S. Swayze
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Patent number: 8157146Abstract: An endovascular stapler (100) for securing an endograft to a vessel is disclosed. The stapler has a staple housing (104), an actuating mechanism (148) and an expansion mechanism (126). The staple housing (104) has a plurality of staple cartridges (128) adapted for storing at least one staple (180) therein. The staple cartridges (128) have an exit area (130) for discharging at least one of the staples (180) therethrough. The actuating assembly (148) is adapted for actuating the plurality of staple cartridges (128) to discharge the at least one staple through the exit area. The expansion mechanism (126) is in operative association with staple cartridges (128). The expansion mechanism (126) is operative for pushing the exit area (130) against the endograft when discharging the at least one staple therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2006Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Edrich Health Technologies, Inc.Inventors: John K. Edoga, Thierry Richard, Peter Hinchliffe
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Patent number: 8152042Abstract: An apparatus for forming an anastomosis between adjacent intestinal sections of tissue is provided. The apparatus includes a circular surgical stapler having an anvil assembly with an anvil shaft and an anvil, the circular surgical stapler further having a tubular body portion with an annular knife and a body portion shaft selectively attachable to the anvil shaft; and a seal structure for deposition between the intestinal sections of tissue including a hub configured to engage attachment structure on at least one of the anvil shaft and the body portion shaft. The attachment structure is positioned so that the seal structure is located between the intestinal sections of tissue when the circular surgical stapler is disposed within the intestinal sections of tissue.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2010Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Michael J. Bettuchi, David N. Fowler, Frank J. Viola, Christopher J. Criscuolo, Danyel J. Tarinelli, Robert Capella, Kevin Sniffin, Ahmad Robert Hadba
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Patent number: 8152041Abstract: The present disclosure relates to surgical fastener applying apparatus, and the application of variable compression to tissue. More specifically, the presently disclosed surgical fastener applying apparatus including a first jaw having proximal and distal ends and including an anvil member, the anvil member extending along a longitudinal axis and including a tissue contacting surface and a second jaw having proximal and distal ends movably coupled to the first jaw, the second jaw including a cartridge member and a channel. The surgical fastener applying apparatus further includes a pair of elastic members positioned between the cartridge member and the channel of the second jaw, the pair of elastic members configured and dimensioned to apply and maintain constant compressive forces to tissue regardless of tissue thickness.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2009Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Stanislaw Kostrzewski
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Patent number: 8146790Abstract: A surgical instrument including a handle assembly, a safety mechanism, an elongated body portion and a head portion is disclosed. The handle assembly includes a stationary handle, an approximation mechanism, and a firing trigger. A lever of the safety mechanism is movable between a first position where the firing trigger is prevented from being actuated, and a second position where the firing trigger is able to be actuated. A first jaw member of the head portion is movable in relation to a second jaw member of the head portion between spaced and approximated positions. Movement of the first jaw member in relation to the second jaw member from the approximated position towards the spaced position causes the lever of the safety mechanism to move from its second position to its first position.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2010Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Keith Milliman
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Patent number: 8146791Abstract: An apparatus for forming an anastomosis between adjacent intestinal sections of tissue is provided. The apparatus includes a circular surgical stapler having an anvil assembly with an anvil shaft and an anvil, the circular surgical stapler further having a tubular body portion with an annular knife and a body portion shaft selectively attachable to the anvil shaft; and a seal structure for deposition between the intestinal sections of tissue including a hub configured to engage attachment structure on at least one of the anvil shaft and the body portion shaft. The attachment structure is positioned so that the seal structure is located between the intestinal sections of tissue when the circular surgical stapler is disposed within the intestinal sections of tissue.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2010Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Michael J. Bettuchi, David N. Fowler, Frank J. Viola, Christopher J. Criscuolo, Danyel J. Tarinelli, Robert Capella, Kevin Sniffin, Ahmad Robert Hadba
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Patent number: 8141763Abstract: An anvil assembly for use with a surgical stapler is provided. The anvil assembly includes a cut ring assembly having a body and a cover. The cover has a first layer of material having a first hardness to allow penetration by a knife of a surgical stapler and at least one additional layer of material having a second hardness greater than the first hardness to minimize penetration of the cover by a knife of a surgical stapler.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2007Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Keith L. Milliman
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Patent number: 8141762Abstract: A surgical stapler can comprise an anvil comprising a staple pocket formed in a tissue contacting surface. The staple pocket can comprise a longitudinal axis, a first forming cup, and a second forming cup. The first forming cup can comprise a first interior sidewall comprising a first vertical portion which is substantially perpendicular to the tissue contacting surface. The second forming cup can comprise a second interior sidewall comprising a second vertical portion which is substantially perpendicular to the tissue contacting surface. The first vertical portion and the second vertical portion can extend through the longitudinal axis, wherein the first interior sidewall and the second interior sidewall can comprise a trap for deforming a first staple leg of a staple to a first side of the longitudinal axis and for deforming a second staple leg of the staple to a second side of the longitudinal axis.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2009Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.Inventors: James J. Bedi, Adam R. Dunki-Jacobs
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Patent number: 8136711Abstract: The present disclosure describes a surgical fastener applying apparatus that includes an elongate body portion having proximal and distal ends, an end effector including a first movably coupled to a second jaw that is positioned at the distal end of the elongate body portion, and an introducer member. The introducer member has proximal and distal portions, and is configured and dimensioned for releasable connection with the end effector. The introducer member is at least partially formed from a flexible material, and is configured and dimensioned to separate target tissue from collateral tissue prior to positioning of the target tissue between the first and second jaws of the end effector.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2009Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: John W. Beardsley, Stanislaw Kostrzewski, Frank C. Maffei, Lee Ann Olson, Sachin Shah, William R. Mayfield
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Patent number: 8136713Abstract: An end effector for a surgical instrument includes a cartridge assembly housing a plurality of fasteners, an anvil assembly operatively connected to the cartridge assembly, and a transducer operably connected to at least one of the cartridge assembly and the anvil assembly. The anvil assembly and the cartridge assembly are movable between open and closed positions. The transducer is adapted to effect vibrations along at least one of the anvil assembly and the cartridge assembly. The vibrations reduce the friction on the end effector, thereby reducing the force necessary to fire the end effector.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2009Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Peter Hathaway, Eric Taylor, Kenneth Blier
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Patent number: 8132703Abstract: A surgical stapling instrument including a handle assembly, an elongated body portion extending distally from the handle assembly, and a head portion. The handle assembly includes a firing trigger and a firing indicator. The firing trigger is movable between a first non-actuated position and a second actuated position. The head portion is disposed adjacent a distal portion of the elongated body portion and includes an anvil assembly and a shell assembly. The anvil assembly is movable in relation to the shell assembly between spaced and approximated positions. Engagement structure of the firing trigger moves the firing indicator from a first position to a second position when the firing trigger is moved from its first non-actuated position toward its second actuated position.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2010Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group, LPInventors: Keith L. Milliman, Thomas R. Hessler, Stephen R. Paul, Thomas Wenchell
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Patent number: 8132706Abstract: An articulation mechanism for use with a surgical apparatus having an articulating tool assembly is described. The articulation mechanism includes a rotatable shaft which is fixedly secured to a disk defining a spiral groove or slot. A linearly movable translation member is provided and includes a pin which is received within the spiral groove such that rotation of the disk effects linear translation of the translation member. The configuration of the spiral groove can be selected to provide any desired ratio of angular rotation of the disk to linear advancement of the translation member. As such, the configuration of the spiral slot can be selected to provide a uniform rate of articulation of the tool assembly of the surgical apparatus or a variable rate of articulation.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2009Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Stanislaw Marczyk, Russell Pribanic
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Patent number: 8132705Abstract: A surgical apparatus has a clamp and a stapling mechanism. The clamp has a first jaw and a second jaw to clamp on a body tissue at a desired location for a stapling operation. The stapling mechanism is controlled by a trigger handle or a switch assembly. The surgical apparatus has a controller for providing a delay between clamping and actuating of the firing mechanism of the stapling mechanism. The delay provides for a desired amount of time for tissue compression producing a more uniform staple formation. The surgical apparatus also has an indicator. The indicator provides feedback about the status of the stapling mechanism and also displays a time of tissue compression by the clamp.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2010Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Frank J. Viola, Gregg Krehel, Michael A. Soltz, Robert J. DeSantis, Henry E. Holsten, Russell Heinrich
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Patent number: 8128642Abstract: There is provided a penetratable toothed fastener for clamping tissue during surgery. The toothed fastener includes first and second legs each having longitudinal rows of transverse teeth and a securing member configured to pass through the transverse teeth to hold first and second legs closed relative to each other and about tissue. A locking mechanism is provided to retain the securing member within the first and second legs of the toothed fastener. The toothed fastener additionally includes receptacles for the receipt of medicant materials and holes in the teeth to dispense the materials to clamped tissue.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2009Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Andrew Heeps, Jon Wojculewicz
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Patent number: 8127975Abstract: A staple drive assembly includes an actuation sled and at least one staple pusher. The staple drive assembly is adapted to fit within a staple cartridge having a plurality of staples and a corresponding number of retention slots. The at least one staple pusher includes at least one pusher plate for releasably engaging a backspan of a staple. The staple pusher may include a plurality of pusher plates that may be laterally and longitudinally spaced apart. An actuation member has at least one angled camming surface for engaging a complimentary angled surface of the at least one staple pusher. Camming engagement between the actuation member and the at least one staple pusher causes vertical movement of the at least one staple pusher. Lateral and longitudinal offset of the actuation member camming surfaces and the corresponding staple pusher following surfaces improves stability and control of the staple pusher during firing.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2009Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Lee Ann Olson, Ralph Stearns
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Patent number: 8123102Abstract: A surgical instrument for creating an anastomosis includes a housing, a handle extending from the housing and a fastener support member extending distally from the housing. The fastener support member is configured and dimensioned to releasably support a plurality of surgical fasteners. The instrument further includes a tissue retaining mechanism which is selectively movable from a first position relative to the fastener support member to a second position in closer proximity with the fastener support member such that tissue disposed adjacent to the fastener support member is retained thereagainst. Upon actuation of the handle, a fastener firing mechanism simultaneously deforms the plurality of surgical fasteners to complete the anastomosis.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2011Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Scott E. Manzo
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Patent number: 8123100Abstract: A surgical stapling apparatus includes a staple cartridge and an anvil member. The staple cartridge includes a plurality of surgical fasteners disposed in rows of retention slots. The staple cartridge may have an annular or linear configuration of retention slots. The tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge may be tapered or stepped. The anvil member has a tissue contacting surface that includes a number of pockets arranged for substantially aligning with the retention slots. In addition, the tissue contacting surface of the anvil member may complement the tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2008Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Henry E. Holsten, Frank J. Viola, Clifford L. Emmons
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Patent number: 8123101Abstract: In accordance with the present disclosure a directionally biased staple is provided for use in all types of surgical staplers having anvil structure against which the staple is formed. The directionally biased staple may be constructed in a wide variety of cross-sectional configurations including rectangular, elliptical, trapezoidal, etc. All of the configurations are distinguished by having a bending region requiring more force to twist or malform the staple than is required to properly form the staple. Preferably, these staples have Moment of Inertia Ratios on the order of between about 1.1 to about 3.0. The staple preferably corresponds in other respects to conventional formed staples, i.e. having at least a pair of leg members interconnected by a crown portion wherein the leg members are formed by direct contact with the anvil. An anvil assembly is also provided for minimizing the malformation of staples.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2011Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: David C. Racenet, Hanspeter R. Bayer, Scott Cunningham
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Patent number: 8123103Abstract: An adaptor includes a body having a first end and a second end. The first end is configured to be releaseably secured to an anvil shaft of an anvil assembly. The second end is configured to be securely received within a flexible tube to releaseably secure the anvil assembly to the flexible tube. The adaptor and flexible tube assembly facilitates placement of the anvil assembly within the stomach during the performance a minimally invasive gastric bypass procedure.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2010Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Keith L. Milliman
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Patent number: 8118208Abstract: A cutting and stapling device for use as an attachment to an electromechanical device driver comprises an upper jaw and a lower jaw which separate and close against one another in a continuously parallel alignment. The upper jaw includes a series of staple guides corresponding to one or more staples in a removable staple tray disposed within a lower jaw, whereby a blade and wedge having a threaded bore travel upon a matching threaded shaft in a channel disposed in the lower jaw below the staple tray, such that rotation of the threaded shaft causes movement of the wedge through the channel while a sloped surface of the wedge contacts the staples to push the staples against the staples guides, closing the staples.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2011Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Michael P. Whitman
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Patent number: 8113405Abstract: A surgical stapling instrument including a handle assembly, an elongated body portion extending distally from the handle assembly, a head portion and an indicator. A firing trigger is movable between first and second positions. The head portion includes an anvil assembly and a shell assembly. The anvil assembly is movable in relation to the shell assembly between spaced and approximated positions. The indicator is disposed in mechanical cooperation with the handle assembly and is movable between a first position and a second position in response to movement of the anvil assembly towards its approximated position. The indicator is movable between the second position and a third position in response to firing of the instrument.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2009Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group, LPInventor: Keith L. Milliman
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Patent number: 8113410Abstract: A surgical stapling apparatus. Various embodiments include a rotatable elongated body that extends from a rotatable shroud on handle assembly and has a distal end configured for attachment to a disposable loading unit. The apparatus further includes a lockable rotation system for selectively locking the rotatable shroud to prevent rotation thereof about a longitudinal axis.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2011Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.Inventors: Steven G. Hall, Randall J. Tanguay, Jeffrey D. Messerly, Galen C. Robertson, Andrew M. Zwolinski, Frederick E. Shelton, IV, Geoffrey C. Hueil, Mark S. Ortiz, Douglas B. Hoffman, Patrick A. Weizman, Dean B. Bruewer, Gregory B. Blair
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Patent number: 8113404Abstract: A spring energized stapler includes a “high start” design wherein a striker has a rest position above the staple track. A handle is pressed to energize a power spring while the striker remains stationary. At a predetermined position of the handle, the striker is released to eject a staple. A subassembly of a cage and the power spring provides a preload to the power spring in the rest position. The subassembly is separately movable from the handle to allow a handle pressing end to move farther than the striker's distance of travel. The handle includes a movable pivot location to enable enhanced motion of the handle pressing end. Alternatively, an optional lever links the striker to the power spring to provide leverage upon the power spring. A release latch may be mounted in front of the striker to be engaged by the lever or the handle.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2010Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Worktools, Inc.Inventor: Joel S. Marks
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Patent number: 8113408Abstract: A surgical stapling device for sequentially applying a plurality of fasteners to body tissue and simultaneously incising tissue is provided. The surgical stapling device is adapted to receive disposable loading units having staples in linear rows whose length can be between about 30 mm and 60 mm. The disposable loading unit includes a proximal body portion, a mounting assembly and a tool assembly. The mounting assembly is secured to the proximal end of the tool assembly and pivotally mounted about a pivot axis to the distal end of the proximal body portion. A support member or blow-out plate assembly is positioned on opposite sides of the pivot avis and extends between the proximal body portion and the mounting assembly. An axial drive assembly is slidably positioned between the support members and is translatable through the cartridge assembly to eject staples from the cartridge assembly.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2011Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Thomas Wenchell, Stanislaw Marczyk, Kenneth H. Whitfield, Roman Czernik, Henry E. Holsten, Frank C. Maffei
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Patent number: 8113407Abstract: A surgical stapling apparatus includes a staple cartridge and an anvil member. The staple cartridge includes a plurality of surgical fasteners disposed in rows of retention slots. The staple cartridge may have an annular or linear configuration of retention slots. The tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge may be tapered or stepped. The anvil member has a tissue contacting surface that includes a number of pockets arranged for substantially aligning with the retention slots. In addition, the tissue contacting surface of the anvil member may complement the tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2010Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Henry Holsten, Frank J. Viola, Clifford L. Emmons, John W. Beardsley, Russell Heinrich
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Patent number: 8113406Abstract: A surgical stapling apparatus includes a staple cartridge and an anvil member. The staple cartridge includes a plurality of surgical fasteners disposed in rows of retention slots. The staple cartridge may have an annular or linear configuration of retention slots. The tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge may be tapered or stepped. The anvil member has a tissue contacting surface that includes a number of pockets arranged for substantially aligning with the retention slots. In addition, the tissue contacting surface of the anvil member may complement the tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2009Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Henry E. Holsten, Frank J. Viola, Clifford L. Emmons
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Patent number: 8109426Abstract: A surgical tilt anvil assembly including a rod and a head assembly including an anvil plate having staple deforming pockets. The head assembly is pivotally secured to the rod and pivotal in relation to the rod between a first tilted position, a non-tilted position and a second different tilted position. The head assembly passes from the first tilted position, through the non-tilted position to the second tilted position.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2009Date of Patent: February 7, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Keith L. Milliman, Thomas Wenchell, Philip C. Roy
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Patent number: 8109427Abstract: A surgical instrument for performing an end-to-end anastomosis of first and second luminal structures includes a housing having an actuator attached thereto and a selectively removable loading unit attached to a distal end of the housing which supports any array of surgical fasteners at a distal end thereof. The surgical fasteners are simultaneously deformable upon activation of the actuator such that a distal end of each surgical fastener secures each end of each luminal structure to complete the end-to-end anastomosis wherein the resulting eversion is exterior to the luminal structures.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2011Date of Patent: February 7, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Joseph P. Orban, III
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Publication number: 20120024930Abstract: A powered stapler (10) and method of operating same for stapling together two or more metal workpieces. The powered stapler (10) includes a main frame member (20) adapted to carry a strip of staples. The frame member has an anvil (20e) covered by a front nosepiece (48) at one end. A lower jaw member (22), having a lower cam slot (34), is pivotally attached to the main frame member. The lower jaw member (22) has a forming die (56). An upper ram member (24) has an upper cam slot (32) and a staple-driving hammer (52). The upper ram member (24) is pivotally attached to the lower jaw member (22). A drive rod (28) extends from a power unit (12) and has a cam bar (30) at one end protruding through the upper cam slot (32) in the upper ram member (24) and through the lower cam slot (34).Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2010Publication date: February 2, 2012Inventors: Herman Myburgh, Sonette Myburgh
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Patent number: 8100310Abstract: A surgical fastener applying apparatus comprising a fastener supporting portion and a retainer supporting portion. The fastener supporting portion includes a first row of first surgical fasteners and a second row of second surgical fasteners. The retainer supporting portion includes a first row of first retainers and a second row of second retainers, the first fasteners engagable with the first retainers and the second fasteners engagable with the second retainers. The fasteners and retainers are configured so when engaged a first distance between at least one of the first fastener backspans and respective first retainer backspan is different than a second distance between at least one of the second fastener backspans and respective second retainer backspan.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2009Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Michael A. Zemlok
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Patent number: 8096460Abstract: A surgical device includes a loading unit having proximal and distal portions. The proximal portion of the loading unit is configured to be attached to an actuation apparatus. The surgical device further includes a flexible shaft interconnecting the proximal portion and the distal portion of the loading unit. Additionally, the surgical device has a tool assembly disposed in mechanical cooperation with the distal portion of the loading unit. The tool assembly is configured to articulate upon activation of the actuation apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2008Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Kenneth Blier, Kevin Sniffin, John Beardsley
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Patent number: 8096458Abstract: An anvil assembly for a circular stapling device includes an anvil head configured to support an anvil plate thereon, a shaft extending from the anvil head and configured to selectively engage a rod member of the circular stapling device, an anvil plate operatively connected to the anvil head, wherein the anvil plate includes an inner diametral edge, and wherein the anvil plate defines a plurality of staple forming pockets therein at a location radially outward of the inner diametral edge, a recess formed in the anvil head, wherein the recess is defined by the inner diametral edge of the anvil plate and a rear surface of the anvil head, and a wound treatment material disposed substantially within the recess.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2011Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventor: Thomas R. Hessler
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Patent number: 8096459Abstract: A surgical stapler is provided having a cartridge arm for holding staples, an anvil pivotally connected thereto to deform fired staples from the cartridge arm, and a support for substantially preventing anvil deflection during staple firing to help insure proper staple formation. Some supports allow pivoting between the anvil and cartridge arm when in a first position, but prevent or hinder the pivoting action when in a second position. Supports can also be adapted to contact the anvil at a distal position relative to the pivot point between the anvil and cartridge arm. Exemplary structures of supports embodied as one or more links or as a sleeve are described. Methods of use are also discussed.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2005Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.Inventors: Mark S. Ortiz, Michael Stokes
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Patent number: 8091754Abstract: The present disclosure relates to surgical fastener applying apparatus for sequentially applying a plurality of surgical fasteners to body tissue. The surgical fastener applying apparatus includes a replaceable cartridge assembly receivable in a distal end portion of a cartridge receiving half-section, the cartridge assembly including a safety lockout pivotably disposed along the upper surface of the cartridge assembly and movable from an unlocked orientation permitting assembly of an anvil half-section to the cartridge receiving half-section, to a locked orientation preventing assembly of the anvil half-section to the cartridge receiving-half section.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2010Date of Patent: January 10, 2012Assignee: Tyco Healthcare Group LPInventors: Karl H. Ehrenfels, David C. Eastwood Ivanko, Randolph F. Lehn, Roberto Pedros, Csaba L. Rethy, Frank Viola