Abstract: A washer is described for cleaning the interiors of tanks that hold milk, beer, chemicals and so on. A body 2 reciprocates relative to a substantially surrounded and relatively fixed piston 19. The body 2 oscillatably supports three nozzles 7 each of which is movable through an arc of 60.degree. and which arc is angularly spaced from those corresponding to the other two nozzles 7 by further angles of 60.degree.. However, the body 2 and nozzles 7 are also indexed, during operation, in steps, around a further axis which is perpendicular to, and offset from the axis of oscillation and which substantially corresponds to the longitudinal axis of the tank washer itself. Thus, each nozzle 7 cleans not only an arc of 60.degree. but rotates that arc through 360.degree. so that the whole of the interior of a tank is both washed and substantially rinsed by the three nozzles 7.

Abstract: The device for spraying a coating on the internal faces of a vessel (2) for the transfer of molten metal such as a tundish comprises a spraying lance (3) secured to a carriage (4).The carriage (4) is capable of displacement in translational motion on a guide (6; 106) which extends in a first longitudinal or transverse direction (D; L) of the vessel (2) and which is in turn capable of translational motion on guiding means (7; 107) extending in a second direction (L; D) which is transverse with respect to direction (D; L) aforesaid. These guiding means (7; 107) are themselves mounted on a suppport (8, 12) which is capable of translational motion in the longitudinal direction (D).

Abstract: A fluid device tank cleaning apparatus having a stationary housing, an outer Tee-housing which rotates about a first axis and nozzle assembly rotatably mounted to the Tee-housing for rotation about a second axis. The stationary housing is provided with passageways for communication with the Tee-housing. The passageways are configured so as to provide a substantially constant cross sectional area to the outer of the Tee-housing.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for a high pressure water jet automatic cleaning station for dollies or the like disclosed comprises a plurality of high pressure nozzles (152) displaced radially and also being rotatable about independent axes A. The independent axes A are arranged in radially spaced parallel relation about a central axis C. A support (158) mounts the nozzles (152) for rotation about the independent axes A and also mounts the independent axes A for revolution about the central axis C. A driver (160) revolves the independent axes A whereby the nozzles (152) provide jets of water whose impingement patterns create a uniform dense water cleaning spray. A programmer controls movement of the nozzles (152) to cause the jets to impinge on preselected areas of the dollies.

Abstract: A cleaning sprayer with a spraying-angle adjusting device comprises a spray nozzle base possible to be turned horizontally or to be tilted, or to be turned upside down by adjustment so that two spray nozzles provided on said spray nozzle base can have a wide scope of spraying angle.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for charging a cosmetic material which is capable of providing a transparent cosmetic material containing a three-dimensional pattern formed by a coloring material. Method and apparatus are provided for charging a transparent gel base as well as a coloring material into a charging nozzle and injecting the transparent gel base and coloring material from the tip of the charging nozzle into a vessel. The vessel can be rotated and at least one of the vessel and charging nozzle can be moved in longitudinal directions.

Abstract: Reusable containers such as totes for paint, chemicals and the like are cleaned to exacting standards by apparatus which includes a spray booth and at least an internal spray head. The spray head is moved along a vertical axis to a plurality of different positions within the tote. In addition, the spray head is tiltable about a horizontal axis. In such manner, the spray head can be tilted so that its nozzles are brought very close to the side walls of the container to thereby concentrate the spray of solvent thereon to remove paint residue and the like. An external spray head is also provided for cleaning the external sides of the container while it is being rotated relative to both internal and external spray heads.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for cleaning the inside of a container.A rotor (10) has mounted on it at least one nozzle (12) oriented tangentially so as to cause the rotor to rotate when the said nozzle emits a jet (13) of liquid intended to clean the inside of the container. The rotor (10) is itself mounted on a rotating head (6) capable of rotating about an axis xx' not parallel with the axis yy' of the rotor, this head being provided with an auxiliary spout (7) which causes it to rotate about this axis xx', such that the whole of the inner surface of the container is scavenged. Preferably, the nozzle (12) and the auxiliary spout (7) are supplied with the same cleaning liquid.

Abstract: An apparatus for driving an oscillating spout capable of pivoting about two orthogonal axes under the action of a pivoting control arm having the same degrees of liberties as the spout is presented. The driving apparatus includes a control mechanism which directs the control arm to perform the movement required by the spout and a transmission device which acts to transmit the control arm movement to the spout to reproduce it as spout movement, and vice versa. The apparatus further includes a rotary internal housing supported on a support frame via a bearing member and enclosed by an outer housing or cowl. The rotary housing is associated with a toothed rim which is actuated by a first motor fixed to or adjacent to the support frame. A control mechanism is also provided which includes a driving rod which is coaxial with the rotary internal housing and which is capable of sliding in the axial direction.

Abstract: An automatic coating apparatus has a plurality of nozzle devices movable in X-, Y-, and Z-axis directions along tracks over a workpiece to be coated. One of the nozzle devices is displaceable with respect to the other nozzle device. Different coating materials are ejected from the nozzle devices toward the workpiece. Each of the nozzle devices has a nozzle which can be opened and closed by a valve operated by a cylinder mechanism. While a coating material is being ejected from one of the nozzle devices, the other nozzle device is closed. By thus selectively opening and closing the nozzle devices, the different coating materials can be coated successively on the workpiece.

Abstract: A water washing robot having features uniquely useful in cleaning the interior of oil storage tanks and which comprises components that can be independently moved inside a storage tank and conveniently assembled therein. The assembled robot comprises a frame, a positive displacement pump carried by the frame, an articulatable water washing nozzle detachably mounted on the frame for spraying water on the interior surfaces of a storage tank. The robot is hydraulically powered.

Abstract: A rotor nozzle for a high pressure cleaning apparatus has a rotor mounted to rotate within a housing driven by the flow of cleaning fluid with a fixed axis of rotation along the longitudinal axis of the housing. A nozzle mounted in an elongated member is captured between a driven portion of the rotor and a cup-like member open at its center and defining an exit orifice of the housing. The end of the nozzle assembly captured in the cup-like member preferably has a ball-shaped end to maintain a good seal. The point of connection of the driver to elongate member is radially offset with respect to the rotor axis of rotation to angle the exit axis of the nozzle at an acute angle with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor. In an alternative form, the rotor includes counterweights that move radially outward against a spring force to provide an automatic adjustability of the exit angle as a function of the supply of the cleaning liquid.

Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning a closed vessel having a retraction mechanism for extending or retracting a spray mechanism within the vessel. The apparatus includes a housing and door assembly for separating the spraying mechanism from the interior to the vessel when not in use.

Abstract: Apparatus for removing structural concrete comprises an elongated hood having an inner generally non-accessible zone, an outer zone accessible for performing maintenance functions and an elongated slot between the zones. A reciprocal feed carriage is guidably mounted within the hood in the inner zone and mounts a seal support housing within the outer zone. Portions of the housing extend through the slot into the inner zone and are pivotally mounted upon the carriage. A rotating shaft and seal assembly is mounted upon the seal support housing in the outer zone, including a body having a water inlet adapted for connection to a source of water under pressure. An elongated tubular shaft and nozzle assembly is axially connected to the rotatable seal and shaft assembly and extends from the seal support housing through the slot into the inner zone of the hood, through the carriage and into the bottom of the hood for directing water under pressure against the structural concrete.

Abstract: Gunning apparatus adapted to be carried by a mobile device such as a fork lift truck and inserted in a side door of a furnace such as an electric furnace and used to gun refractory material onto the inside surface of the furnace lining comprises a boom with one end adapted to be attached to the mobile device and the other end carrying a spray nozzle which can be rotated about a vertical axis, the boom also carrying channels to convey, separately, refractory and water to a mixer where the refractory and water are admixed, a channel to carry the admixture to the spray nozzle, and a motor to rotate the spray nozzle.

Abstract: The method and apparatus for removing structural concrete from a road bed includes a vehicle having a frame on wheels movable along a road bed and mounting a pivotal hood having a lowered use position adjacent the road bed and a raised position. A pressure water manifold upon the frame is connected to a source of pressurized water up to 25,000 p.s.i. A feed carriage is reciprocally mounted within the hood and supports a rotating seal and shaft assembly having a body with a water inlet connected to the manifold and a power rotated tubular shaft journaled upon the body receiving pressure water for delivery to a depending nozzle block connected to and depending from the shaft.

Abstract: This invention relates to a washing system for washing tanks or the like, preferably ship's tanks (2) having one or more substantially horizontal stringers (2a-2c), the washing system (1) being provided with washing nozzles which while rotating about a substantially vertical axis are at the same time rotatable about substantially horizontal axes. In order that this washing system (1) shall provide effective cleaning of various nooks and recesses in the tank (2), the washing system comprises nozzle holders (9, 24 or 9, 9a, 24) arranged at various elevations, each of said nozzle holders having at least one washing nozzle (11, 25 or 11, 19, 25). An upper nozzle holder (9) at an upper elevation is detachably disposed on a standpipe (3) connected to the tank (2). An extension pipe (21 or 16, 21) is detachably and non-rotatably coupled to the upper nozzle holder (9) via a coupling (17). A lower nozzle holder (24) at a lower elevation is coupled to the extension pipe (16 or 16, 21) via a coupling (23).

Abstract: A water sprinkler comprises a body (15) housing a rotor (1) which is rotatably driven about a central vertical axis by water which enters the body by an inlet (12). Water leaves the body (15) by a hollow distribution shaft (5) having at its upper end a water discharge nozzle (14). The shaft (5) extends at an angle to the vertical and is rotationally driven about the central vertical axis by an epicyclic drive mechanism comprising a pinion rotatable with the rotor (1), a ring rear (11) formed on the internal wall of the body (15) and a planet gear (7). The planet gear meshes both with the pinion and the ring gear and is attached to one end of the hollow distribution shaft.

Abstract: A device for cleaning the heat-exchanging surface of a storage medium of a regenerative heat exchanger which has a rotatably driven hood. The device utilizes rinsing or cleaning fluid which is discharged from at least one spray nozzle essentially parallel to the planes of the heat-exchanging surfaces. The spray nozzles are movable relative to the storage medium. In order to provide a structurally simple, light-weight cleaning device which can be housed in a space-saving manner, the spray nozzle is disposed at the end of an at least two-part, telescopic nozzle holder which is mounted on the hood of the regenerative heat exchanger and is connected by a supply line with a transfer mechanism disposed in the center of rotation of the hood. The transfer mechanism includes a tubular piece which rotates with the hood, and a stationary housing which is sealed off relative to the tubular piece. The adjustment movement of the movable part of the nozzle holder can be derived from the rotational movement of the hood.

Abstract: A hot gunning robot system moves a gunning nozzle along a vertical center line of the furnace and changes the swiveling angle of the gunning nozzle to perform mending of all interior side and bottom surfaces of the furnace. The system comprises a shifter transferring the nozzle carrier from a housing position to a mending position in the furnace. The shifter has parallelogram-links and an actuator which actuates the links to move the nozzle carrier in an upright constant orientation. A water feeding tube is fitted on a vertical feeding pipe to mix lining material powder with water to obtain a sludgy lining material introduced into the gunning nozzle smoothly by guide vanes provided in a cylindrical nozzle supporter. The nozzle carrier is partitioned into a driving chamber and an air chamber and both of chambers are air cooled. A driving system and bearing system for the vertical feeding pipe is protected from the heat of the furnace.

Abstract: A spraying device consists of a frame having an arm universally-pivoted thereon which has a spray nozzle at the outer end. The frame is designed to be supported on a forklift-type truck having a fork movable thereon. The frame has retaining elements for receiving and supporting the fork and the arm is received through pneumatic cylinders. The arm has first and second parts which are rotated relative to each other by a pneumatic motor.

Abstract: In the preferred and illustrated embodiment set forth herein, a tuned nozzle cleaning system is disclosed for a variety of vehicles. The vehicle cleaning system incorporates upstanding frame members positioned to the left and the right of a vehicle driven along a guided path. The frame supports in a pivoting, sliding, bushing an elongate oscillatory header rod. The header rod is connected at its opposite end to the throw of an eccentric mechanism which imparts rotation to that end of the header rod, thereby moving in reciprocating fashion to describe a regular pattern of movement. The header rod is preferably hollow, conducting water along its length. Water is delivered from a high pressure pump with suitable detergents and is pumped to various spray nozzles along the rod.This system incorporates a water spray nozzle having a novel construction. Each nozzle is supported by a tee so that water flows through the tee and into a short tube made of resilient material.

Abstract: A sprinkler device including a body on which a tubular spindle is mounted for rotation about a rotational axis relative to the body. The spindle has a fluid inlet in the region of the body and includes a slanted portion projecting from the body at an angle to the rotational axis. A head is rotatably mounted on the slanted portion of the spindle in engagement with the body and includes a fluid discharge member which communicates with the interior of the tubular spindle. The slanted portion of the spindle and the engagement of the head with the body are such that when the spindle rotates relative to the body, the head and the discharge member rotate relative to the body about the rotational axis and also oscillate in a longitudinal direction with respect to the rotational axis during rotation about the rotational axis.

Abstract: A rotary spray nozzle directional tank cleaning machine has a first, stationary housing, a second housing mounted to the first housing for rotation about a first, typically vertical axis, and a third housing mounted to the second housing for rotation about a second axis. The second axis is at a first, acute angle to the first axis. The second housing is driven about the first housing through an impeller driven gear train by the pressurized cleaning liquid passing therethrough. The third housing is driven by a pair of bevel gears mounted to the first and third housings. One or more nozzles, mounted to the third housing, direct cleaning liquid along a third axis oriented at a second, acute angle to the second axis. The first and second, acute angles are preferably 45.degree. to create a hemispherical spray pattern.

Abstract: A low drift spray apparatus for controllably continuously pivoting the nozzle during discharge of spray composition whereby the emitting spray pattern describes the frustum of a cone as the nozzle pivots includes a flexible tubular segment of the liquid supply line adjacent to the nozzle; a pivotal support adjacent the nozzle for pivotally supporting an end of the flexible tubular segment about a fixed point; a fixed support at the other end of the segment, the segment being axially compressed to cause lateral displacement of a portion thereof; and a reciprocating subassembly adapted to continuously move the laterally displaced portion in a circular path substantially about an axis consisting of a line between the ends of the segment.

Abstract: This invention relates to a repairing apparatus for an industrial furnace wall using a plasma spray gun. The plasma flame of the gun traces the damaged part to be repaired by moving the gun in three-dimensional directions (up-and downwardly, right-and leftwardly, and forwardly and backwardly) relative to the furnace wall to be repaired. Furthermore, the optimum spray distance of the plasma flame follows the unevenness of the furnace wall and the depression extent of a damaged part to be repaired from the sound surface of a furnace wall by changing the mixture ratio of the operation gas for the gun to control the length of the plasma flame.

Abstract: A specially constructed decoking apparatus is provided to effectively and efficiently bore a pilot hole and ream the remainder of a bed of coke with a high pressure stream of water or other cutting fluid without first changing nozzle heads or using different cutting instruments. The novel decoking apparatus has a vertical pilot nozzle and pilot pipe and a separate reamer and reaming pipe which are secured adjacent to each other and work in tandem.

Abstract: Tank cleaning apparatus is disclosed for cleaning the inside of large railroad car tanks and the like. A sprayhead carrying one or more spray nozzles is mounted on a holding bar which includes a C-shaped semi-circular section and which is mounted on a carrier frame at the outside of the tank for pivotal movement about an axle through the center of curvature of the C-shaped section. The sprayhead is mounted at an end part of the holding bar which extends radially outwardly with respect to the C-shaped section in such a manner that in one end position of the holding bar the sprayhead means is aligned with the center axis of a tank manhole opening and that in the other end position is disposed adjacent the inside end surface of the tank being cleaned. The carrier frame is rotatably mounted at the manhole to accommodate rotation for cleaning respective opposite ends of the tank.

Abstract: Sludge disintegrating apparatus comprises, in accordance with a first embodiment (11), a floating roof (2) of a floating roof type oil storage tank (1) through which the pressurized liquid spurting devices (11) are axially disposed so as to be axially movable relative to the roof (2), rotatable about the axes of the devices (11), and bendable through an angle .beta. so as to provide the apparatus with three different mode movements. To effect the change in geometrical configuration of the devices (11) so as to attain their bent modes, each device (11) includes a rotary cylinder (12) and a liquid-spurting cylinder (14) which are operatively engaged with each other along inclined interfaces (21, 21'). A rotary rod (29) is connected to cylinder (14) so as to rotate the same relative to cylinder (12) so as to achieve the 90.degree. re-orientation of cylinder (14) relative to cylinder (12) as seen in phantom in FIG. 3.

Abstract: A cleaning apparatus including an ejector assembly (52, 54, 62, 64) with cleaning jets which rolls in a circular path around a housing (40) at a speed which is adjustable independent of the pressure of the liquid issuing from the cleaning jets of the ejector assembly. The liquid is fed under a predetermined high pressure to an ejection port (12c) in a stationary support member (12) through a first distribution path (12b) to form a driving jet, as well as to the ejector assembly through a second distribution path (10c, 42a, 42b, 50a, 50b, 54a, 54b, 52b) for forming the cleaning jets. The driving jet drives an impeller (20) whose rotation is transmitted to the housing by a gearing (28, 32, 16, 14), thereby moving the ejector assembly around the housing. The rotating or movement of the ejector assembly is provided by engagement of bevelled teeth (12a, 52a) on the support member and ejector assembly.

Abstract: A water-cooled lance is supported above the mouth of a steel-making vessel for vertical reciprocating movement and includes a slurry pipe which is rotatably positioned to spray repair material against the inner lining of the vessel, or to place a new lining on the interior of the vessel.

Abstract: A variable lift sprinkler unit includes a support member for attachment to a stationary water supply line with a first rotatable member mounted on the support member for rotation about a generally vertical axis and a second rotatable member rotatably mounted on the first rotatable member for rotation about an axis at an angle to the first member with the sprinkler nozzle carried by the second member such that the angle of the nozzle relative to the horizon continues to change during rotation of the unit with means for rotating the second rotatable member with respect to the first rotatable member during rotation thereof relative to the support member.

Abstract: A high pressure fluid jet drilling system operable to produce the same drilling effect as a rotating nozzle, but without utilizing a high pressure rotary seal or coupling. The drilling effect is obtained by mounting a non-rotating drilling nozzle within a rotatable case eccentrically with respect to the axis of rotation of the case.

Abstract: An improved apparatus for cleaning large tanks and vessels, such as automotive and railway tank cars. A support frame has an air motor, a first gear box and a second gear box fixedly mounted thereon. A wash nozzle assembly is pivotedly attached to the support frame for movement in two directions. The air motor is operatively connected to the first gear box which, in turn, is operatively connected to the second gear box. Both the first gear box and the second gear box are operatively connected to the wash nozzle assembly to pivot the wash nozzle assembly in two directions, and thereby, direct cleaning liquid spray jets along both the longitudinal and latitudinal axes of the tank or vessel to be cleaned.

Abstract: Apparatus for cleaning the interior of the tank comprising a spray head which can be inserted into the tank, the head having spray arms which are rotated about a vertical axis by a shaft driven by a motor and are rotated about a horizontal axis through only substantially 180 degrees by gears in mesh with gear racks carried by a frame connected by a piston rod to a piston movable within a cylinder attached to the underside of a plate which mounts the spray head to the tank, the spray head being fed selectively with water from a tank and chemical cleansing liquid from a tank by a valve controlled system which includes a heater for heating water and a heat exchanger for heating the chemical cleansing liquid, said system including a pressure pump for supplying the water and liquid to the spray head and a scavenge pump for removing liquid from the tank.

Abstract: An improvement in a process for forming a refractory lining on the interior walls of the metallurgical vessel which interior walls are coaxial to the principal axis of the vessel wherein a refractory mass containing a binder is centrifugally slung onto the interior walls in a direction normal thereto while the vessel is at a standstill is disclosed. According to the invention, the refractory mass is initially shaped into balls prior to being centrifugally slung and the balls are centrifugally slung in rapid succession to form a mass jet. Also disclosed, is a device for so slinging a refractory mass on the walls of a vessel comprising a slinger head having a slinger wheel and a motor and at least one supply conduit for supplying refractory mass to be slung. The slinger wheel of the slinger head is disposed on one end of a shaft which shaft is extendable into a vessel, the slinger wheel being connected to an actuatable by a slinger motor.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for the projection of refractory and other material for the relining and repair of a metallurgical plant, particularly converters. The apparatus comprises an articulated arm capable of pivoting on its base and supporting a lance carrier in which a telescopic, retractable lance is mounted. The lance carrier is articulated on an arm acting in the manner of a scissor, the movement of which is effected by two jacks.

Abstract: A remote control gunning apparatus for repairing the refractory lining of a metallurgical vessel in the vertical position at elevated temperature including a water-jacketed television camera for televising the interior of the vessel to detect the eroded areas and monitor the repair thereof, the camera jacket being provided with a transparent heat-resistant port in the line of sight of the lens of the camera, an electrical conduit for supplying power to the camera and for transmitting a televised signal from the camera to a monitor outside the vessel, an air conduit for supplying pressurized air to cool and clean the port, and cooling water conduits concentric with and jacketing the electrical conduit and a substantial portion of the air conduit and connected with the camera jacket.

Abstract: An ornamental lawn sprinkler which includes a figure holding a nozzle of the garden hose, the figure being activated by the moving water so to pivot reciprocally to opposite right and left about a horizontal axis, and at a same time rotate directionally about a vertical axis.

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for guniting the lining of casting ladles, comprising a platform which is mounted by means of adjustable supports on the ladle to be repaired. On the under side of the platform a guide is mounted so as to extend downward from the platform into the casting ladle. A carriage with a nozzle for supplying gunite onto the surface being repaired is mounted for reciprocating motion along the guide. The guide is fitted on sleds which, in turn, are set on a swivel table so as to permit radial displacement of the sleds relative to the axis of rotation of the swivel table, the swivel table being rotatably mounted on the platform. On the under side of the platform there is also arranged a detachable templet whose curvature is similar to the curvature of the horizontal cross-section of the ladle. A roller pair is mounted on the templet to run around it.

Abstract: There is provided a drive for an orbital nozzle comprising a housing having a fluid inlet and containing a fluid driveable impeller from which the fluid, in use of the drive, flows through a passage within the housing, an epicyclic rotary speed reducing mechanism in the housing, an output shaft driven by the epicyclic at speed reduced below the impeller speed, an element driveable by the output shaft mounting the nozzle for rotation, including an element for delivering fluid from the passage to the nozzle, as well as an orbital nozzle unit which incorporates such a drive and a hydraulic cleaning head which incorporates such a drive or orbital nozzle unit.

Abstract: An improved apparatus for cleaning large tanks or vessels, such as automotive and railway tank cars. A tiltable frame having a wash nozzle assembly pivotedly mounted thereon is pivotedly mounted above a fixed support frame. The tiltable frame has, fixedly mounted thereon, an air motor which is operatively connected to a first gear box which, in turn, is operatively connected to a second gear box. The first gear box is operatively connected to the wash nozzle assembly to move said assembly back and forth along the longitudinal axis of the tank or vessel to be cleaned. The second gear box is operatively connected to the fixed support frame to tilt the tiltable frame and thereby move the wash nozzle in both directions along the latitudinal axis of the tank or vessel to be cleaned.

Abstract: Refractory material in wet slurry form is applied onto the inner surface of a furnace. The improvement is characterized in that the water to be added into the powder-like refractory material for producing the above slurry refractory material is finely and accurately regulated so that the resultant refractory material sprayed from the spray nozzle fixedly adheres onto the abraded or eroded portion of the inner surface of the furnace with a minimum amount of rebound loss.

Abstract: A decoking apparatus suitable for use on a reaction vessel for the thermal cracking of heavy petroleum oils the apparatus essentially including a rotatable main injection pipe to be disposed in the reaction vessel and having a multitude of jet nozzles along its length, and a second or auxiliary injection pipe positioned in the proximity of the main injection pipe to inject a scrubbing liquid over the outer peripheral walls of the main injection pipe to prevent deposition of coke. The main and auxiliary injection pipes are both supplied with heavy petroleum oil to remove the coke deposition from the reactor wall by the heavy petroleum oil jets from the main injection pipe while wetting the exterior of the main pipe with the heavy petroleum oil injected by the auxiliary injection pipe.

Abstract: In an apparatus which applies refractory material in either wet or dry form onto the inner surface of a furnace by means of a spray pipe, a rotating mechanism for rotating the spray pipe is provided with an automatic oscillating device for automatically effecting a continuous oscillation of the spray pipe, the continuous oscillation improving the operability of the spraying operation while uniformly applying an optimal amount of refractory material onto the inner surface of the furance.

Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning large tank interiors and other similar areas having a telescoping boom assembly attached to a base assembly with a positionable water nozzle assembly attached to one end of the boom assembly wherein the base member positioned in the tank interior is provided with a cage area housing the necessary control equipment and human operator.

Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning tanks which is inserted into an opening at the top of the tank to be cleaned. The apparatus has an elongated cylindrical housing with an upper fluid inlet portion and a lower portion having a cylindrical rotary member coupled for rotation to the housing. The apparatus includes an air motor in the upper portion. In the lower portion, the main component is a high pressure block with an elongated axial aperture and a plurality of feed tubes disposed parallel to the axial aperture are held by the block. There is a central rotating vertical main tube in the central aperture which carries high pressure liquid. At the end of the high pressure block is a bevel housing gear and a nozzle tube is coupled at right angles to the central vertical tube. This nozzle tube has vertically disposed spray nozzles at one end and a bevel gear at the other end which is engaged with the bevel housing gear.

Abstract: A housing having an interior chamber with an inlet and outlet thereto is suspended by a crane within a ladle or furnace having an interior refractory surface to be relined. A feed conduit for conveying dry refractory material entrained in an air stream extends through the inlet into the interior chamber. A nozzle assembly having a pair of oppositely positioned spray nozzles is rotatably supported in the outlet of the housing. A conduit of the nozzle assembly is rotatably connected at one end by a coupling to the feed conduit within the housing and communicates with the spray nozzles. Each of the spray nozzles includes a water ring that receives a wetting agent, such as water, from a supply conduit that is connected by a swivel assembly to the nozzles to permit rotation of the nozzles relative to the supply conduit. Each water ring directs the water into mixture with the air entrained dry refractory material flowing through the nozzle.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for hard facing by powder flame spraying of inner surfaces of bores of relatively large workpieces difficult to mount rotatably, such as Diesel engine blocks, and the like. The apparatus comprises a stand, a carriage support pivotally and mounted to the stand via a holding mechanism coupled to the stand and adapted to be adjustably inclined and to move vertically between a pair of supporting columns of the stand. A carriage is mounted on the carriage support and has a burner assembly mounted to and extending transversely from the carriage, the burner assembly comprising a burner mounting having a longitudinal member extending therefrom through which powder flame spray material is fed, the member terminating into a nozzle disposed transverse to the longitudinal axis of the longitudinal member. The carriage is slidably mounted on the carriage support and has a mechanism associated therewith for sliding the carriage along the axis of the longitudinal member.

Abstract: The present invention of a rotary type irrigation device, relates to devices which achieve the irrigation of other than circular patterns, by controlling the range of the irrigation jet. The irrigation device harnesses the thrust induced by its irrigation jet to power all intrinsic motions.