Transverse To Flow Path Patents (Class 239/586)
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Patent number: 6343389Abstract: A water outlet (10) for an ablutionary device has a member which is moved to open and close a vent into the body of the outlet (10). In one embodiment, the outlet (10) is a shower head (10A) having a discharge opening (26) which serves as the vent. A perforate shower plate (12A) located in the opening closes the vent while the shower (10A) is in operation so that water issues from the opening (past the plate (12A)) as a spray. When the water supply is turned off the shower plate (12A) is moved out of the opening (26) to open an annular vent (14A) into the interior of the body of the shower head (10A) to aid drying of the interior. When the water supply is turned on the plate (12A) is moved back into the opening (26) to close the vent (14A).Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2000Date of Patent: February 5, 2002Inventor: David Timothy Lloyd Jones
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Patent number: 6296011Abstract: A three position valve suitable for use in a trigger nozzle assembly is disclosed which is suitable for use in kitchen utensil rinsing areas has a valve housing with a bore, a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. A biased slidable member is positioned in the bore and provides for fluid flow between the fluid inlet and outlet when the valve is in a first position. High flow and stop flow positions are also provided upon compression of the trigger. The valve can be employed in conjunction with a combined spray and aerator head, as well as a hose take-up assembly.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1999Date of Patent: October 2, 2001Assignee: Kohler Co.Inventors: John C. Esche, Erich D. Slothower, David J. O'Connell
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Patent number: 6250564Abstract: The present invention relates to a flow control system for sprayer nozzles. The control system includes a solenoid coil and a solenoid plunger. The solenoid plunger can slide into an adapter body, substantially perpendicular to the direction of fluid flow. In reducing the fluid flow through the nozzle, the plunger is moved to block an orifice in the path of the fluid flow, within the adapter. The plunger movement is achieved through the energization of the solenoid coil, with signals sent by a controller. The orifice in the adapter is manufactured to a specific size that allows reduced power consumption to shut off or reduce flow through the nozzle. Also, the orifice is sized to provide unrestricted flow when fully open. By means of the controller, control can be provided individually to each nozzle from a plurality of nozzles on a spraying bar.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2000Date of Patent: June 26, 2001Assignee: Flexi-Coil Ltd.Inventor: Dennis W. Chahley
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Patent number: 6220527Abstract: A cleaning device includes a handle with a longitudinal passage defined therethrough and a hollow shaft is connected to an end of the handle whose the other end is connected to a hose. A valve assembly is connected to the handle and a lower end of the valve assembly removably seals the passage in the handle. A nozzle device is pivotally connected to the hollow shaft so that cleaning agent from the hose is injected from the nozzle device. A connection tube is connected to the hollow shaft and a sponge assembly is connected to the connection tube.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2000Date of Patent: April 24, 2001Inventors: He-Jin Chen, Chia-Yi Hsieh
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Patent number: 6176438Abstract: A suck back valve comprises an ON/OFF valve, a suck back mechanism, a first sensor for detecting a displacement amount of a first diaphragm of the ON/OFF valve, and a second sensor for detecting a displacement amount of a second diaphragm corresponding to a suction amount of a coating liquid. The suck back valve further comprises a control unit for feedback-controlling the valve displacement speed of the ON/OFF valve and the suction amount of the coating liquid on the basis of detection signals obtained by the first sensor and the second sensor respectively.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 1999Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Assignee: SMC Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Akio Sato, Tetsuro Maruyama, Yuji Tsuda
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Patent number: 6164568Abstract: A device for applying free-flowing material to a movable substrate (1), especially for intermittent application of liquid adhesive. At least one supply channel (46) feeds free-flowing material and at least one nozzle unit (8) with at least one output channel is connected with the supply channel (46) and ends in an output orifice for delivering material. A valve mechanism interrupts the flow of material and includes a movable valve body (14) and a valve seat (44). The valve body (14) interacts with the valve seat (44) in such a way that the flow of material is interrupted by movement of the valve body (14) to a closed position and released by movement into an open position. The valve body (14) comes into contact with the valve seat (44) to interrupt the flow of material through a movement contrary to the direction of flow of the material.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1997Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Assignee: Nordson CorporationInventors: Manfred Muller, Andrew Grummt, Thomas Burmester, Hans-Joachim Seedorf, Gunther Burmester, Hubert Kufner, Ernst Hering, Andreas Bornkebel, Donald Lohse
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Patent number: 6105832Abstract: It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a valve assembly of the general class aforedescribed having the capability of drawing-back the flow of product from the nozzle after valve closing, in a more accurate and precise manner, requiring few moving parts, without the need of external sources for moving any of the parts, and in a manner which automatically closes the discharge and thereafter creates the suck-back flow.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1999Date of Patent: August 22, 2000Inventor: James L. Beck
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Patent number: 6065694Abstract: A flow limiter device for liquid delivery systems including a pipe having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, two adjacent chambers within the pipe through which liquid flows between the inlet and outlet, one chamber being smaller than the other chamber, a valve member movably mounted in the pipe for movement between a flow-limiting position and a full-flow position, and an internal control element which, when actuated from outside the device, causes the valve member to shift from the flow-limiting to the full-flow position.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1998Date of Patent: May 23, 2000Assignee: Staar S.A.Inventor: Stephane M. A. d'Alayer de Costemore d'Arc
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Patent number: 6000629Abstract: A suck back valve comprises a linear actuator which displaces a second diaphragm through a stem, an encoder which detects a displacement amount of the linear actuator, and a flow amount controller for controlling a pilot pressure supplied to an ON/OFF valve mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1998Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: SMC Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kazuya Tamura, Hirosuke Yamada, Nobuhiro Fujiwara
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Patent number: 5988524Abstract: A suck back valve is equipped with a second valve by which a flow amount of a pressurized fluid, which is sucked by a third diaphragm, is electrically controlled based on an output of activation and deactivation signals from a main controller. The suck back valve further includes an encoder which detects a displacement amount of the third diaphragm, and outputs a detection signal thereof to the main controller.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 1998Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: SMC Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Katsuhiko Odajima, Kenichi Kurosawa
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Patent number: 5984207Abstract: A pistol-type water nozzle has a body provided with an actuating member and a control valve seat capable of being actuated by the actuating member. The control valve seat is composed of a valve seat tube, a valve tube member, a slide rod, a press rod member, and a tension spring. The valve seat tube is provided with a plurality of locating cavities. The valve tube member is provided with a plurality of protuberances. The valve tube member is fitted into the valve seat tube such that the protuberances of the valve tube member are retained in the locating cavities of the valve seat tube. The slide rod is slidably received in an axial hole of the valve tube member. The press rod member is provided with an action block and is received in the axial hole of the slide rod. The tension spring is fitted into the valve tube member such that the slide rod is urged by one end of the tension spring, and that the tubular handle of the body is urged by another end of the tension spring.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1998Date of Patent: November 16, 1999Inventor: Hsin-Fa Wang
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Patent number: 5979792Abstract: A suck back valve comprises a valve body including a fluid passage having a first port formed at one end and a second port formed at the other end, and an air supply port for introducing a pressurized fluid; a displacement mechanism provided displaceably at the inside of the valve body, for making displacement in accordance with an action of the pressurized fluid introduced from the air port; a first diaphragm coupled to the displacement mechanism, for making displacement integrally with the displacement mechanism; and a seat section provided to face to the fluid passage, for seating the first diaphragm or making separation from the first diaphragm.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1997Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: SMC Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshihiro Fukano, Tetsuro Maruyama
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Patent number: 5971296Abstract: A suck back valve in which the response speed of a diaphragm is improved and in which control becomes assured, wherein there is no concern of changes occurring in an amount of sucked fluid, and wherein a system employing the suck back valve is kept small in scale, thereby enabling ease of installation.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1998Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Assignee: SMC Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshihiro Fukano, Tetsuro Maruyama
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Patent number: 5960485Abstract: A bidet apparatus for washing of the vagina wall and the pudendum of a woman is disclosed. The bidet includes a contoured grip section that allows a user to easily grasp and operate the apparatus. A spout nozzle is connected to a water supply conduit for spouting water from a faucet or water supply. A valve mechanism is connected between the faucet or water supply and the washing water conduit and allows a user to control the flow of water from the spout nozzle. The valve mechanism includes a first chamber connected to the faucet or water supply and a second chamber connected to the washing water conduit. The second chamber is located within the first chamber. A valve core is provided that seals the first chamber from the second chamber. A valve shaft is provided that allows the user to selectively connect the first chamber with the second chamber and control the water flow from the spout nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1998Date of Patent: October 5, 1999Inventor: Kenji Mihara
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Patent number: 5904302Abstract: An aircraft fueling nozzle includes a generally cylindrical nozzle body having an extending adaptor receiver housing within which a rotatable interlock ring is supported. A generally planar annular locking lug retainer overlies the interlock ring and is secured to the upper surface of the adaptor receiver housing. A valve seat is supported upon a center wall of the interlock ring and supports a valve seat which cooperates with a valve poppet for fuel flow control. The nozzle body defines a vertical channel within which a movable poppet link is disposed and movable. The interlock ring defines a downwardly extending plate which is rotatable between positions covering a portion of the vertical channel and exposing the vertical channel.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1997Date of Patent: May 18, 1999Inventor: Albert W. Brown
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Patent number: 5843230Abstract: An improved applicator die for alternately depositing different liquid coating materials on a moving web comprises a die body having switch bars for opening and closing respective flow passageways for supplying the different liquid coating materials to an elongated coating orifice from respective manifolds. The switch bars, flow passageways and manifolds are substantially as wide as and substantially parallel to the coating orifice of the die whereby changeover between different coating materials can be made very rapidly.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1996Date of Patent: December 1, 1998Assignee: Avery DennisonInventors: Bert Potjer, Luigi Sartor, Robert Lindsay Druschel
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Patent number: 5839153Abstract: A windshield wiper system for improving the cleaning operation of the windshield wiper. The system includes a wiper motor, a wiper arm, and a link means for converting the rotary power of the motor into wiper arm movement on a windshield. The washer fluid is pumped from a reserve tank at a predetermined pressure by a pump. A washer fluid control part uses washer fluid interrupters for injecting washer fluid on the windshield in front of the wiper arms.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1996Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: Hyundai Motor CompanyInventor: Sungchul Ahn
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Patent number: 5794854Abstract: A nozzle cone and an oscillating fluid-jet nozzle system capable of producing relatively high-velocity, high-frequency oscillating fluid jets useful in waterjetting and other industrial spray applications. The oscillating fluid jetting apparatus includes a conduit and a follower which is mounted with respect to the conduit. A cam mechanically drives the follower so that the cam moves with respect to the follower. A portion of the conduit is secured with respect to a housing. An inlet block is secured with respect to the housing. An inlet end portion of the conduit is secured with respect to the inlet block. The inlet block has a fluid inlet opening which is in communication with the conduit.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1996Date of Patent: August 18, 1998Assignee: Jetec CompanyInventor: Gene G. Yie
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Patent number: 5758828Abstract: A carbonated shower apparatus for home use can selectively supply carbonated water in a simple manner and at low cost for bathing, hair washing, pet washing and other purposes. It comprises a mixing water tap unit (1), a carbon dioxide gas supply unit (2), a hose (3), a control valve (4) and a shower head (5).Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1995Date of Patent: June 2, 1998Assignee: Nippon Tansan Gas Company LimitedInventor: Masashi Takahashi
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Patent number: 5524823Abstract: A tamper proof fountain attachment adapted to be mounted on a water faucet, the fountain attachment including a base member having a flow path aligned with the faucet and a passage transverse to the flow path, a spigot assembly mounted in the passage for movement between open and closed positions with respect to the flow path, a cover permanently mounted on the top of the base member for connecting the base member to the faucet, a cap permanently mounted on the bottom of the base member, the spigot assembly including a shaft having an offset bore on one end for directing water angularly upwardly from the spigot assembly and a spring for biasing the shaft to a closed position in the base member.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1994Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Inventor: Vicki L. Miller
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Patent number: 5489337Abstract: An organic material applying apparatus of the present invention includes a movable organic material discharge nozzle having an organic material discharge port for discharging an organic material at a position facing a semiconductor wafer. The opening width of the discharge port is adjustable. A movement time of the nozzle measured from a predetermined position of the semiconductor wafer at a predetermined velocity of relative movements of the nozzle and semiconductor wafer is detected by a movement time detecting device. A width of that portion of the semiconductor wafer, which the discharge port of the moved nozzle faces, is calculated by a wafer width calculating device on the basis of the movement time of the nozzle detected by the movement time detecting device. The opening width of the discharge port of the nozzle is adjusted by a nozzle discharge port opening width adjusting device in accordance with the wafer width calculated by the wafer width calculating device.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1994Date of Patent: February 6, 1996Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Wataru Nomura, Hiroshi Haraguchi, Masahiro Abe
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Patent number: 5423348Abstract: In accordance with an illustrative embodiment of a high pressure water blast gun as disclosed herein, such gun includes a valve body having inlet and outlet ports and an internal chamber, and a removable valve cartridge in the chamber which includes a guide tube and a valve closure element slidably arranged in the tube. The closure element includes a leading end portion having a peripheral edge that engages an inclined seat surface in the guide tube with line contact on a first diameter, and a trailing end portion which is sealed against the guide tube on a second diameter which is greater than the first diameter to provide a hydraulic bias force that tends to close the valve against the seat. Both hand and foot operated embodiments are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1993Date of Patent: June 13, 1995Assignee: J. Edward StachowiakInventors: Paul D. Jezek, J. Edward Stachowiak
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Patent number: 5383603Abstract: An aspiration-type chemical sprayer for dispensing small quantities of a liquid based chemical into a stream of carrier fluid is disclosed. The sprayer includes a sprayer head assembly sealingly mounted onto a container holding chemicals such as pesticides or fertilizers. A carrier fluid control valve in the sprayer head assembly controls carrier fluid flow from a pressurized source of water past an aspiration orifice which forms the terminal end of an aspiration passageway in communication with the chemical within the container. A rod valve connects the aspiration orifice to the aspiration passageway and the container interior to atmospheric pressure when slid into an open position while providing simultaneous closure of the aspiration and vent passageways so as to seal the chemical in the container when slid into a closed position. The rod valve includes a pair of spaced annular integral sealing ridges and is molded in one piece of a plastic material.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1993Date of Patent: January 24, 1995Assignee: Hayes Products L.P.Inventors: Ronald F. Englhard, Donald J. Shanklin
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Patent number: 5372310Abstract: A sprayer is provided for preferably permanent attachment to a container containing a chemical product to be diluted by a carrier stream. The sprayer comprises a nozzle member having a mechanism for attachment of the nozzle member to a source of the carrier stream. The nozzle member also includes a control mechanism for controlling flow of the carrier stream. The sprayer also includes a control member having a product aperture and an inlet or vent port disposed therein. The sprayer further comprises a cap member, including a means for attaching the cap member to the container. The cap member is slideably attached to the control member and includes a corresponding product channel and an inlet or vent channel. Preferably, the control member and the control mechanism for controlling the flow of the carrier fluid are operatively connected such that a single motion can simultaneously open or close both the flow of carrier fluid and the chemical product.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1994Date of Patent: December 13, 1994Assignee: Green Garden, Inc.Inventor: E. Lee Ketcham
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Patent number: 5370316Abstract: A spring-biased actuator lever arm (44) of a spray head assembly (10) has an actuator shaft (42) which extends into a sealed spray-head compartment (20) for sliding a cam (70) to move a cam follower (72) and thereby open a poppet valve (76) positioned inside a water supply passageway (22) for opening the poppet valve against a return spring (84) and the flow of water toward the spray-head compartment.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 1994Date of Patent: December 6, 1994Inventor: S. Spear Lancaster
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Patent number: 5360172Abstract: A device for controlling incoming/outgoing of water flow of a sprinkler, comprising a control tube, a control pin, a pushing block, a frame member and a spring, wherein the control tube has a water incoming end and a water outgoing end and an outer surface of the control tube is formed with a rectangular recess. A pin chamber is disposed at a middle section of the recess and extends downward therefrom. The pin chamber having a first side wall formed with a water inlet, a second side wall formed with a water outlet, and a bottom wall formed with a communicating hole. The control pin has a substantially semispherical head section and three projecting ring sections. Each ring section of the control pin is formed with an annular groove receiving a sealing ring. The pushing block has a bottom face formed with a depression, two lateral projecting ribs, and an inclined wall located in the depression. The frame member is formed with an elliptic hole and a rectangular peripheral groove surrounding the elliptic hole.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1994Date of Patent: November 1, 1994Assignee: Yuan Mei Corp.Inventor: King Y. Wang
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Patent number: 5326033Abstract: An adjustable control valve for flow regulation of gas or liquid includes a controlled hose clamp device, preferably with two clamping members disposed on respective sides of a hose for adjustable compression of the hose and thereby setting of the flow cross-section of the hose at a compression site between the clamping members. The control valve comprises further a movable cam disk, e.g. a rotatable eccentric sheave actuated by a shifting mechanism, preferably a step motor, disposed for variable compression of the hose in accordance with the position of the cam disk or eccentric sheave. For automatically controlled setting of the flow cross-section of the hose, the shifting mechanism may be arranged to be controlled from a measuring device mounted for gauging the flow in the hose downstream of the compression site (As).Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1992Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Inventor: Ole A. Anfindsen
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Patent number: 5322568Abstract: An apparatus for forming a deposited film by introducing two or more kinds of gaseous starting materials for formation of a deposited film and a gaseous halogenic oxidizing agent having the property of oxidation action for said starting materials into a reaction space to effect chemical contact therebetween to thereby form a plural number of precursors including precursors under excited state, and forming a deposited film in a plurality of layers with different compositions on a substrate existing in a film forming space spatially communicated with said reaction space with the use of at least one precursor of the precursors as the feeding source for the constituent element of the deposited film, said apparatus comprising a plural number of gas introducing means of a multiple tubular structure for discharging into said reaction space said gaseous starting materials and said gaseous halogenic oxidizing agent through the discharging outlets, respectively, and permitting them to react with each other to form theType: GrantFiled: December 31, 1992Date of Patent: June 21, 1994Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shunichi Ishihara, Jun-ichi Hanna, Isamu Shimizu, Masaaki Hirooka
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Patent number: 5320288Abstract: A sprayer is provided for preferably permanent attachment to a container containing a chemical product to be diluted by a carrier stream. The sprayer comprises a nozzle member having a mechanism for attachment of the nozzle member to a source of the carrier stream. The nozzle member also includes a control mechanism for controlling flow of the carrier stream. The sprayer also includes a control member having a product aperture and an inlet or vent port disposed therein. The sprayer further comprises a cap member, including a means for attaching the cap member to the container. The cap member is slideably attached to the control member and includes a corresponding product channel and an inlet or vent channel. Preferably, the control member and the control mechanism for controlling the flow of the carrier fluid are operatively connected such that a single motion can simultaneously open or close both the flow of carrier fluid and the chemical product.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1993Date of Patent: June 14, 1994Assignee: Green Garden, Inc.Inventor: E. Lee Ketcham, Jr.
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Patent number: 5217169Abstract: A device for retarding drool from a multi nozzle manifold having a plurality of outlet passageways in fluid communication with a single feed passageway. A drool-retarding member selectively segregates the outlet passageways with respect to fluid communication among the outlet passageways, preventing flow from one outlet passageway into a lower outlet passageway during adhesive cutoff periods. The drool-retarding member is a reciprocating member having an inoperative position in which a plurality of inlet ports to the outlet passageways are sealed, and having a fluid-apply position in which the inlet ports are free to allow fluid communication among the outlet passageways and the feed passageway. In a passive embodiment, the drool-retarding member is a valve that is spring biased to cover the inlet ports. Pressurized adhesive overcomes the bias of the spring when an upstream flow-regulating mechanism is controlled to discontinue adhesive flow.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1991Date of Patent: June 8, 1993Assignee: Slautterback CorporationInventors: W. Harrison Faulkner, III, Douglas E. Colton, Neil L. Sarasohn
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Patent number: 5209409Abstract: A sandblast nozzle is provided with a wear resistant sealing device and a lock-on mechanism. A lever arm is pivotally positioned with respect to a ceramic nozzle. A sealing member is maintained at the end of the lever arm. The sealing member consists of a rubber sealing surface having a wear piece along at least one peripheral edge thereof, that peripheral edge being the first to engage a stream of sand from the nozzle during the closing operation. The wear piece is preferably of hardened steel or ceramic. Square or rectangular seal blocks are employed in the concept of the invention, along with cylindrical seal blocks and discs. Additionally, a lock ring may be maintained upon the sandblast nozzle assembly and rotatable with respect to the axis thereof to engage the lever in an "open" position, to override the biasing of a spring which normally urges the lever to a "closed" position.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1991Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Inventor: Lynn R. Neiss
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Patent number: 5197675Abstract: A number of fuel injectors are mounted on an elongated carrier that has been inserted endwise into an open end of an elongated hole in a member such as a tube or an engine manifold. Electrical lead wires extend from the fuel injectors along the carrier to a connector on the exterior. The fuel injectors' nozzles are received in sealed manner in holes extending through the wall of said member. A keeper also inserted endwise through the elongated hole in the member keeps the carrier in place. Each injector has a sphere that is resiliently biased by a flat spring blade to close the outlet orifice leading from the frustoconical seat on which the sphere is seated. The spring blade is cantilever-mounted atop a post adjacent the seat. A magnetic circuit encircles the sphere and comprises an armature that acts against the side of the sphere to displace the sphere to eccentricity with the seat for opening the outlet orifice.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1992Date of Patent: March 30, 1993Assignee: Siemens Automotive L.P.Inventor: Paul D. Daly
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Patent number: 5174503Abstract: A shower mounted plural liquids dispenser is disclosed which includes a housing designed to have a plurality of bottles containing diverse liquids coupled to it. The liquids may be dispensed either through the use of aspirating pump structure or through the use of discharge assisting pumping devices. The inventive dispenser also includes a hand-held sprayer controllable by a valve.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1991Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Inventor: Douglas W. Gasaway
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Patent number: 5152464Abstract: A shower filter assembly having a thin or low-profile design including a recessed inlet which leads into an internal chamber in which a baffle is mounted to deflect water flowing into the chamber substantially evenly through a dechlorinating media held within the chamber. An outlet from the chamber includes a shut-off valve and a compact shower head securely mounted to the end of the outlet.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 1991Date of Patent: October 6, 1992Inventor: Frederick A. Farley
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Patent number: 5152465Abstract: The shower flow controller attaches on the shower arm, and the shower nozzle attaches thereto. The flow controller has a first orifice which is adjustable from within the body of the flow controller for minimal shower flow. The flow controller also has a second orifice which can be manually opened against a spring for bursts of additional water flow for rinse-off or the like. The second orifice is normally larger and is normally closed by spring force.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1991Date of Patent: October 6, 1992Inventor: Daniel J. Calabro
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Patent number: 5143300Abstract: A showerhead having a water-pressure regulator in the form of a presettable pin and a one-piece, cup-shaped member disposed in the nozzle for controlling the fluid spray.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1990Date of Patent: September 1, 1992Inventor: William Cutler
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Patent number: 5141162Abstract: A liquid spray gun whih includes an improved flow rate control. The improved flow rate control results from a valve in the supply inlet line which can restrict the flow of liquid material from the supply container. The ability to vary the flow rate is improved because, while the electromagnetic motor is maintained at maximum electrical input power, inlet flow can be accurately regulated. Maintaining maximum input pressure ensures optimum spray performance. Finer atomization at lower flow rates can be achieved from the improved flow control system.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1992Date of Patent: August 25, 1992Assignee: Wagner Spray Tech CorporationInventors: Richard Gunderson, Richard L. Soderlind
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Patent number: 5060865Abstract: A fluid flow restrictor comprising a restrictor valve and a flexible tube housed in the valve, and an internally located outwardly biasing spring positioned in the tube such that the tube is biased against the action of the valve, the assembly being adapted to reduce the diameter of the tube with minimal permanent deformation of the tube.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1989Date of Patent: October 29, 1991Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries plcInventors: Malcolm R. Alder, Charles A. Boughtflower
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Patent number: 5020726Abstract: A manually operable two stage valve assembly, in fluid communication with a source of fluid under pressure, regulates the discharge of a fluid through a nozzle to one of two predetermined flow rates. Upon independent actuation, the first stage permits a high flow rate and the second stage permits a low flow rate.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1990Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Inventor: Michael J. Myres
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Patent number: 4989792Abstract: A valve arrangement for intermittent application of a liquid adhesive, in particular a thermoplastic high-polymer material, to a substrate comprises a valve body with a bore therein terminating in an outlet nozzle, a conduit for supplying the adhesive to the bore, a valve needle reciprocable in the bore for opening and closing the outlet nozzle and a step or differential piston connected to the valve needle. The lower surface of the differential piston faces the outlet nozzle and is smaller; it is subjected to a permanently applied gas pressure which brings the valve needle into the opened position. A controllable, usually constant gas pressure applicable via a solenoid valve acts on the upper larger surface of the differential piston; and upon subjection of the differential piston to the gas pressure, the gas pressure overcomes the force generated by the continuously applied, permanent gas pressure and brings the valve needle into the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1989Date of Patent: February 5, 1991Assignee: Nordson CorporationInventor: Henning J. Claassen
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Patent number: 4907744Abstract: The oral hygiene device comprises a nozzle-holder connectable to a liquid source and a nozzle (1) removably attached to the nozzle-holder, the nozzle being intended for spraying either a multi-jet of liquid via a first duct or a single jet of liquid via a second duct. A two-way valve (5) makes it possible to direct the liquid towards one duct or the other and therefore the branching of the two liquid ducts are located in the nozzle itself. There is a restoring spring (27) which is such that the stable position of the device is for multi-jet spraying, while under the action of an external force exerted on the control member (6) of the valve the device assumes the single-jet position.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1988Date of Patent: March 13, 1990Assignee: Les Produits Associes LPA-Broxo S.A.Inventor: Pierre-Jean Jousson
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Patent number: 4854505Abstract: An improved valve for use in combination with a hand-held nozzle for a lawn treatment system which is designed to allow selective application of a second liquid chemical by the operator in conjunction with the application of a first liquid chemical. The system includes separate pressurized sources for each of the two chemicals as well as a pair of hoses concentric with each other, each hose communicating with one of said pressurized sources and said valve. The nozzle includes means for connecting the hose associated with the first pressurized source, means for connecting the hose associated with the second pressurized source, and an operator controlled valve means for permitting and restricting flow of said second chemical through the valve, a nozzle, and means for connecting a nozzle to the valve.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1987Date of Patent: August 8, 1989Assignee: Ag-Chem Equipment Co., Inc.Inventor: M. Joseph LaVine, Jr.
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Patent number: 4796804Abstract: A pop up sprinkler utilizes a diaphragm valve oriented in a vertical manner within the sprinkler water inlet. The valve has a circular bellows surrounding a core and is movable between an expanded position embracing the core and a relaxed position displaced from the core. In the displaced position water flow through the sprinkler is allowed, such flow passing about the core in a manner which creates minimal pressure loss in the valve.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1987Date of Patent: January 10, 1989Inventor: Ilan Weiss
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Patent number: 4693153Abstract: A method of controlling the cutting of an object comprising pressurizing a fluid; forming from said pressurized fluid a fluid jet adapted to cut the object; directing the said object-cutting jet towards the object and, when it is not desired to cut the object, preventing the object-cutting jet from reaching the object while maintaining the pressurization of the fluid.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1985Date of Patent: September 15, 1987Assignee: Gunson's Sortex LimitedInventors: Ronald C. Wainwright, Lawrence R. Beesley
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Patent number: 4629124Abstract: A hand shower, for optional hard-jet and soft-jet operation in which the water paths provided for the hard-jet and soft-jet operations extend behind a change-over device completely separately from each other. In the water path associated with the soft-jet operation there is arranged a central device for enriching the through-flowing water with air, the area of which device is small compared to the entire outlet area of the water on the perforated plate of the shower. Both the water enriched with air and the water intended for the hard-jet operation are guided via a water distribution chamber; the two water distribution chambers communicate with two separate sets of outlet ports in the perforated plate of the shower (FIG. 4).Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1985Date of Patent: December 16, 1986Assignee: Hansa Metallwerke AGInventor: Walter F. Gruber
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Patent number: 4607795Abstract: A spray head assembly is made from a very few number of injection molded parts. Preferably a pair of elongated housing shells fit together in face-to-face confrontation, with a spring biased actuator arm or control lever pivotally mounted between them. The lever has a metal shaft extending therefrom, which passes through a flexible cone in a rubber bulkhead to maintain a waterproof seal. In front of the bulkhead is a solid plastic plate having mounted therein a reciprocally slidable member controlled by the lever. In one embodiment, the sliding member contains a generally triangular or tapered opening or openings having a sector of a circle for a base. Depending upon the position of the slide, the opening moves up or down to open or close a water passageway through the spray head. The sliding member first presents the smaller sectors of the opening or openings to an associated sealing ring to minimize the abruptness of any change in discontinuity of water flow at the edge of the opening.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1984Date of Patent: August 26, 1986Assignee: Amco CorporationInventors: Ralph Ettlinger, John A. Biela
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Patent number: 4593858Abstract: The present invention contemplates a fluid delivery system for use with one or more individual water blast guns, each of which have an auxiliary shut-off valve integral with the gun and also include electric circuit completion means for operating a pneumatic secondary shut-off valve in series with the high pressure fluid supply conduit feeding each gun. This series arrangement of first and second shut-off valves in the fluid conduit between the pump discharge and each individual gun assures a fail-safe shut-off system which gives the operator of each gun the assurance that upon release of the water blast gun trigger that cessation of the water blast from the gun nozzle will occur. Accordingly, the likelihood of the operator falling over backwards upon release of the gun trigger is eliminated and risk of a dropped runaway water blast gun that failed to shut-off is eliminated.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1985Date of Patent: June 10, 1986Assignee: Butterworth, Inc.Inventor: Amos Pacht
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Patent number: 4527743Abstract: A spray head assembly is made primarily from a very few number of injection molded parts. Preferably a pair of elongated housing shells fit together in face-to-face confrontation, with a spring biased actuator arm or control lever pivotally mounted between them. The lever has a metal shaft extending therefrom, which passes through a flexible cone in a rubber bulkhead to maintain a waterproof seal. In front of the bulkhead is a solid plastic plate having mounted therein a reciprocally slidable member controlled by the lever. The sliding member contains a generally triangular or tapered opening having a sector of a circle for a base. Depending upon the position of the slide, the opening moves up or down to open or close a water passageway through the spray head. The sliding member first presents the apex of the opening to an associated sealing ring to minimize the abruptness of any change in discontinuity of water flow at the edge of the opening.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1983Date of Patent: July 9, 1985Assignee: Amco CorporationInventors: Ralph Ettlinger, John A. Biela
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Patent number: 4484711Abstract: A shower head having improved housing and shank and having also a valve inside, activated by a front knob. The flow of mixed water through the shower head being stopped or allowed for convenient and for economical reasons in the course of a shower bath by pulling or pushing the front knob.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1983Date of Patent: November 27, 1984Inventors: Spiridon Constantinescu, Serban Constantinescu
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Patent number: 4483483Abstract: The invention is directed to a gun for supplying a compressed fluid having a housing defining a passageway for supplying the compressible fluid. A valve is moveably positioned with respect to the passageway for controlling the supply of the compressible fluid. The valve defines an aperture and the valve is moveable with respect to the passageway to vary the position of the aperture with respect to the passageway to control the supply of the compressible fluid. A discharge end is located on one end of the passageway. The discharge end is adapted to receive discharge nozzles for the gun whereby the compressible fluid acts as a driving fluid for different driven fluids or solids. There is also provided a number of attachments which can be utilized with the gun of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1980Date of Patent: November 20, 1984Assignee: Champion Spark Plug CompanyInventor: Thomas E. Grime