With Distinct Member For Sealing Surfaces Patents (Class 24/389)
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Patent number: 7213305Abstract: Both apparatus and methods for flexible recloseable containers with peel seals are disclosed. In one embodiment, the peel seal has a height greater than the height of the fastener strip flange to which it is attached. The upper portion of the peel seal is attached to the flange. The lower portion of peel seal is attached to a wall of the container. Also disclosed are methods for fabricating containers, and also for forming, filling, sealing a container with a product therein.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2003Date of Patent: May 8, 2007Assignee: Illinois Tool Works, Inc.Inventors: Robert C. Stolmeier, Paul Wolak
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Patent number: 7191497Abstract: A method of sealing the join between two tapes to which the teeth of a waterproof zip are attached and two edges of a garment composed of a first or waterproof layer and a second or fabric layer, which comprises: a) applying to a first side of each tape, a strip of heat-weldable textile material attached to it, by at least one weld line, such that each strip comprises a first and a second flap; b) welding the edge of the first layer to one face of the flap furthest from the teeth; c) attaching the edge of the second layer to the second side of each tape; d) folding down the flap nearest to the teeth of the zip; and e) forming another weld that hermetically joins the outline of the outer edges of the flap to the corresponding tape around the area.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2005Date of Patent: March 20, 2007Assignee: Crelux Holding SAInventor: Marc Butz
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Patent number: 7181810Abstract: The present invention relates to a slide fastener suitable for providing a water resistant closure between two edges of material. The fastener comprises first and second stringer tapes, each stringer tape having a multiplicity of coupling elements disposed in a row therealong and a slider captively engaged with the opposed rows of coupling elements of the first and second stringer tapes for reciprocal movement therealong and for bringing the coupling elements into and out of interlocking engagement.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2005Date of Patent: February 27, 2007Inventor: Semage Rupasiri Fernando
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Patent number: 7171730Abstract: A plastic zipper equipped with a slider, which zipper is imparted with high hermetical-sealability and facility in unsealing and reopening/reclosing. The zipper is capable of detection of its having been unsealed after sealing packaging, and a bag body is fitted with the zipper with a slider attached. The zipper portion is bonded in the plastic zipper equipped with a slider or protrusion portions for slider guide via an easily peelable plastic layer and two different colors are imparted to the resin at the portion to be bonded. The bag body is capable of assuring high hermetical-sealability enabling long-term preservation of contents therein, is easy to open, and is imparted with a function of revealing unjust unsealing as well.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2001Date of Patent: February 6, 2007Assignee: Showa Highpolymer Co., Ltd.Inventor: Juichi Kasai
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Patent number: 7137177Abstract: Coil-like or zigzag-like linear fastener elements formed of synthetic fiber mono-filaments are attached such that coupling heads project from a side edge of a fastener tape and at least one coupling head thereof located at a top end is moved to the inside of the fastener tape so as to substantially coincide with the side edge. Then, the fastener element is fused to the fastener tape in a state in which an inverted portion project inwardly while the coupling heads are in a non-coupling condition, so as to form a top end stop. The top end stop formed of the linear fastener element includes plasticity and provides an excellent tactile feeling without any burr on the surface thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2004Date of Patent: November 21, 2006Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Osamu Fujii, Minoru Uno
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Patent number: 7082648Abstract: An air/water-tight slide fastener has an end stop. The end stop has a flange portion extending therearoud. At least part of the flange is extensive enough to be integrally fixed to the opening edges of an opening formed in an article. Since the flange portion is firmly clamped by and between the air/water-tight fastener tape and the opening edges of the opening of the article; when the air/water-tight slide fastener is folded on itself; the excessive bending stresses exerted directly on the air/water-tight fastener tape is relaxed or mitigated. The air/water-tight fastener tape is thus prevented from being peeled off at that position.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2004Date of Patent: August 1, 2006Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Koitsu Morioka, Nobuhiro Ichikawa
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Patent number: 6954969Abstract: A reclosable fastener strip for securing to a film web comprises first and second flangeless, elongated profile strip having a plurality of interlocking hooks, recesses and protuberances. Each hook, as extruded, has a half arrowhead-shaped tip, a concave or partial-concave tail, and a generally upstanding neck connecting the tip and tail. Each recess has a base with a pair of generally upstanding neck elements disposed on opposite ends of the base. The base does not extend laterally beyond the neck elements. Each protuberance, as extruded, has a rounded tip, a concave or partial-concave tail, and a generally upstanding neck portion connecting the tip and tail. The profile strips are readily secured to the web without entrapping air between the profile strips and the film web and form an airtight and watertight seal. The interlocking hooks, recesses and protuberances are dimensioned to provide and airtight and watertight seal upon interconnection thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2001Date of Patent: October 18, 2005Assignee: Com-Pac International, Inc.Inventor: Gregory S. Sprehe
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Patent number: 6936121Abstract: A method of sealing the join between two tapes to which the teeth of a waterproof zip are attached and two edges of a garment composed of a first or waterproof layer and a second or fabric layer, which comprises: a) applying to a first side of each tape, a strip of heat-weldable textile material attached to it, by at least one weld line, such that each strip comprises a first and a second flap; b) welding the edge of the first layer to one face of the flap furthest from the teeth; c) attaching the edge of the second layer to the second side of each tape; d) folding down the flap nearest to the teeth of the zip; and e) forming another weld that hermetically joins the outline of the outer edges of the flap to the corresponding tape around the area.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2003Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Riri S.A.Inventor: Marc Butz
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Publication number: 20040261229Abstract: A closure device for a thermoplastic bag which includes two opposing, longitudinally extending interlockable male and female fastening strips having respective male and female closure elements or profiles that are deformed to interdigitate and produce an audible clicking sound and or tactile effect that is perceptible to the touch as the closure device is opened and closed. Interdigitation of the two profiles is achieved by cold forming the profiles while interlocked. The shape of the cold form is a stepped deflection of both profiles so that their shapes are generally congruent. The stepped deflections provide a change in the occlusion and peel force of the interlocking closure device thereby resulting in an audible clicking or popping sound as the closure device is opened and closed and a tactile effect that is perceptible to the touch as the closure device is closed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 28, 2004Publication date: December 30, 2004Applicant: The Glad Products CompanyInventor: Ronald J. Cisek
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Publication number: 20040250383Abstract: An elongated shut apparatus includes a primary plate and a follower plate with the inner sides thereof facing to each other. Both the primary and the follower plate are made of soft high molecular material and have a concave shaped cross section with a thick central part getting thinner toward two lateral ends thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2003Publication date: December 16, 2004Applicants: Ching-Yu CHOU, Shiu-Yin CHENGInventor: Chao-Mu Chou
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Publication number: 20040237266Abstract: A method for manufacturing a waterproof zipper comprises steps of: feeding a nylon zipper to a feeding device; passing the nylon zipper to a gluing device and coating PU gel on backsides of the fastener strips of the nylon zipper; adhering a PU film with PU gel on backsides of the fastener strips by using rollers to press the PU film so as to be formed as a waterproof layer; wherein the PU film is adhered on a release paper; heating the PU film and PU gel to be formed as a waterproof layer; cutting the waterproof layer along a center of the waterproof layer so as to form with two waterproof layers are located at the two fastener strips. Thus a waterproof zipper is formed. Finally, the waterproof zipper is guided out. A nylon waterproof zipper is made by using method.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2003Publication date: December 2, 2004Inventor: Shin-Jen Wang
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Publication number: 20040211041Abstract: An air/water-tight slide fastener has an end stop. The end stop has a flange portion extending therearoud. At least part of the flange is extensive enough to be integrally fixed to the opening edges of an opening formed in an article. Since the flange portion is firmly clamped by and between the air/water-tight fastener tape and the opening edges of the opening of the article; when the air/water-tight slide fastener is folded on itself; the excessive bending stresses exerted directly on the air/water-tight fastener tape is relaxed or mitigated. The air/water-tight fastener tape is thus prevented from being peeled off at that position.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 13, 2004Publication date: October 28, 2004Inventors: Koitsu Morioka, Nobuhiro Ichikawa
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Publication number: 20040117952Abstract: A concealed type slide fastener comprises two fastener tapes having their opposed edges folded thereon; two rows of fastener elements mounted on the folded edges; a top end stop mounted a fastener element row; and a slider movable along the element rows. The slider 1 has a slider body and a guidepost mounted on the body to define therewith a guide channel through which the element rows run. The guidepost has a sliding surface formed on each side and an overhanging element-guiding portion extending from the upper end of the sliding surface. The concealed type slide fastener further includes means for preventing contact between the element-guiding portion and a corner of the top end stop which faces the element-guiding portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2003Publication date: June 24, 2004Inventor: Youhei Kaetsu
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Patent number: 6742226Abstract: In a slide fastener made of fabric having a stopper portion composed of thermoplastic synthetic resin material, the fastener tape contains a rough-pattern-structure region at least adjacent to a side of the fastener element row on an inner side of the fastener tape. An end portion of the stopper portion on the inner side of the fastener tape is disposed in the rough-pattern-structure region and fused to a foundation structure of the fastener tape in the rough-pattern-structure region. Thus, even if the length of the stopper portion in the tape width direction is short, the stopper portion does not interfere with a sewing machine foot during sewing, so that the sewing line does not meander even at the position near the fastener element row. Further, the end portion of the stopper portion can be fused and fixed to the foundation structure of the rough-pattern-structure region.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2002Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Yoshio Matsuda, Yoshifumi Nakata
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Publication number: 20040064922Abstract: The present invention relates to a slide fastener (1) suitable for providing a water resistant closure between two edges of material. The fastener (1) comprises first (2) and second (4) stringer tapes, each stringer tape (2, 4) having a multiplicity of coupling elements (10) disposed in a row therealong and a slider captively engaged with the opposed rows of coupling elements (10) of the first and second stringer tapes for reciprocal movement therealong and for ringing the coupling elements (10) into and out of interlocking engagement.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2003Publication date: April 8, 2004Inventor: Semage Rupasiri Fernando
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Patent number: 6681455Abstract: An airtight waterproof slide fastener having a pair of fastener stringers in which a side edge of an airtight waterproof tape is bent so as to wrap and hold plurality of coupling elements having a coupling heads from a flange side thereof so as to form an engagement tooth holding portion having a substantially &OHgr;-shaped cross section and a peripheral face of that engagement tooth holding portion is nipped and fixed by means of a substantially U-shaped clamp element having of a pair of sheet-like nipping pieces. The clamp element is provided with stress-releasing portions between clamp elements for releasing tensile stress generated in a tape portion existing between side faces of the adjacent nipping pieces when the airtight waterproof tape is bent between the adjacent clamp elements, so as to secure air-tightness and not to be broken easily even if it is bent strongly in its longitudinal direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2002Date of Patent: January 27, 2004Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Nobuhiro Ichikawa
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Patent number: 6668384Abstract: A seamless front flap assembly for a garment having a first front panel and a second front panel in a side-by-side configuration, the assembly comprising: a top storm flap including: an upper fabric; a lower fabric stitched to the upper fabric of the top storm flap; and a thermally meltable compound; a bottom storm flap including: an upper fabric; a lower fabric stitched to the upper fabric of the bottom storm flap; and a thermally meltable compound; a first zipper anchoring flap including: an upper fabric stitched to the lower fabric of the top storm flap; and a lower fabric stitched to the upper fabric of the first zipper anchoring flap; a second zipper anchoring flap including: an upper fabric stitched to the lower fabric of the bottom storm flap; and a lower fabric stitched to the upper fabric of the second zipper anchoring flap; and a zipper.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2003Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: J. Adams & Associates LimitedInventor: Yung Sheng Chang
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Patent number: 6622351Abstract: A slider for an airtight and watertight slide fastener, which guides a seal member and said slide fastener stably and smoothly and which is capable of obtaining excellent airtightness and watertightness. A body of the slider has an upper wing and a lower wing with flanges on both of right and left sides, respectively, connected by a guide post. A partition plate is arranged in the middle of the guide post to form an insertion path for a seal member on an upper side thereof and form an insertion path for a linear fastener element or a discrete fastener element on a lower side thereof. A protruding bar is integrally provided at a distal end of the partition plate toward the rear port. In the case of the linear fastener element, an element pressing portion is provided therein. This slider appropriately separates the seal member and the fastener elements and guides them to have good coupling state, so as to stably effect an airtight and watertight function.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2001Date of Patent: September 23, 2003Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Shigeyoshi Takasawa
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Patent number: 6594872Abstract: A closure device for a thermoplastic bag which includes two opposing, longitudinally extending interlockable male and female fastening strips having respective male and female closure elements or profiles that are deformed to interdigitate and produce an audible clicking sound and or tactile effect that is perceptible to the touch as the closure device is opened and closed. Interdigitation of the two profiles is achieved by cold forming the profiles while interlocked. The shape of the cold form is a stepped deflection of both profiles so that their shapes are generally congruent. The stepped deflections provide a change in the occlusion and peel force of the interlocking closure device thereby resulting in an audible clicking or popping sound as the closure device is opened and closed and a tactile effect that is perceptible to the touch as the closure device is closed.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2001Date of Patent: July 22, 2003Assignee: The Glad Products CompanyInventor: Ronald J. Cisek
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Patent number: 6581249Abstract: The closure device (121) includes first and second interlocking fastening strips (130, 131) arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length and a slider (132) which slidably engages the first and second fastening strips. The fastening strips have a longitudinal X axis (160), a transverse Y axis (162) and a vertical Z axis (164). The slider (132) facilitates the occlusion of the fastening strips (130, 131) when moved towards a first end of the fastening strips and deocclusion of the fastening strips when moved towards a second end of the fastening strips. The fastening strips (130, 131) are occluded and deoccluded by moving the first fastening strip relative to the second fastening strip in substantially the vertical Z axis (164). The fastening strips may also move in the Y axis (162), rotate or deflect during occlusion. In addition, the fastening strips may include a locking feature (1244, 1245) to prevent unintentional deocclusion.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: The Glad Products CompanyInventors: Alan F. Savicki, Chih-Hung Chen
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Patent number: 6571432Abstract: A first panel-like element has a longitudinal fold near a first longitudinal edge. A second panel-like element has a longitudinal crease near a second longitudinal edge. The first longitudinal edge and second longitudinal edge are parallel to each other and form a longitudinal opening. A fastener is disposed at said longitudinal opening. When the fastener of the closure is closed, the first element and a second element form a flat, longitudinal flap, and the longitudinal opening and the fastener are located on the inside surface of the flap.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2000Date of Patent: June 3, 2003Assignee: Salomon S.A.Inventor: Markus M. H. Rindle
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Patent number: 6568046Abstract: The closure device includes interlocking fastening strips and a slider. The ends of the fastening strips are heat sealed, melted or otherwise secured together. The fastening strips include a slit near the end of the fastening strips. The slit prevents the separator of the slider from deoccluding the fastening strips when the slider is at the occluded end. The slit allows the top edge of the fastening strips to bend around the separator while the fastening strips remain occluded.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2002Date of Patent: May 27, 2003Assignee: The Glad Products CompanyInventors: Alan F. Savicki, Ronald J. Cisek
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Patent number: 6516499Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a linear slide fastener capable of maintaining a stabilized condition in which an attachment yarn for attaching a fastener element is never out out by abrasion due to a contact with other object or sliding of a slider. A coil-like or zigzag-like linear fastener element row is attached to a fastener tape with a multi-filament attachment yarn or a sewing yarn of double lock sewing system. Then, synthetic resin material having adhesive property is applied to an entangled portion between a looper yarn disposed on the linear fastener element row and a needle yarn so as to permeate the entangled portion and harden. Consequently, the attachment yarn is coated and fixed with the synthetic resin material, As the attachment yarn, a weaving yarn or a warp knitting yarn is used. The synthetic resin material is applied to the entangled portion or an intersecting portion so as to permeate them.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2000Date of Patent: February 11, 2003Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Yoshiharu Yamaguchi, Mutsuo Hirota, Hiromi Aoshima
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Publication number: 20030000049Abstract: An airtight waterproof slide fastener having a pair of fastener stringers in which a side edge of an airtight waterproof tape is bent so as to wrap and hold plurality of coupling elements having a coupling heads from a flange side thereof so as to form an engagement tooth holding portion having a substantially &OHgr;-shaped cross section and a peripheral face of that engagement tooth holding portion is nipped and fixed by means of a substantially U-shaped clamp element having of a pair of sheet-like nipping pieces. The clamp element is provided with stress-releasing portions between clamp elements for releasing tensile stress generated in a tape portion existing between side faces of the adjacent nipping pieces when the airtight waterproof tape is bent between the adjacent clamp elements, so as to secure air-tightness and not to be broken easily even if it is bent strongly in its longitudinal direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2002Publication date: January 2, 2003Applicant: YKK CORPORATIONInventor: Nobuhiro Ichikawa
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Patent number: 6497014Abstract: A fluidtight zip fastener includes a pair of fluidtight zip fastener carrying tapes each having a base tape with a soft covering layer. Sewn to each carrying tape is in an offset position a continuous coupling member row. A zip fastener slider is provided for transferring the zip fastener carrying tapes into an open and closed position. The slider has lower and upper plates and a slider wedge interconnecting the plates. A guide border is shaped in a central area of the slider wedge. For increasing the sealing action of the zip fastener in an end position of the slider, the interconnected two ends of the zip fastener carrying tapes are provided with a dimensionally more confined and consequently an overpressing-ensuring elastomer guiding the slider over its guide border shaped onto the slider wedge.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2001Date of Patent: December 24, 2002Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Horst Gotthard Neugebauer
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Publication number: 20020184740Abstract: Disclosed is a device for creating a seal which includes an upper seal member, a lower seal member, and a slider, wherein mating surfaces of the upper and lower seal members interlock. A lifting rib on the slider cooperates with a lifting wing on the upper seal member and a closure bar cooperates with a closure bar groove of the lower seal member. By moving the slider in one direction, the lifting rib lifts the upper seal member from its interlocking relationship with the lower seal member. Moving the slider in the opposite direction causes the upper and lower seal members to interlock. Also disclosed is a seal device which includes upper and lower seal members and a cooperating slider and plug. Each of the slider and plug cooperate with first and second mating surfaces of the upper and lower seal members. In addition, the slider and plug have an exterior tongue and groove portion which cooperate to interlock the slider and the plug.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2002Publication date: December 12, 2002Inventor: Ben Meager
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Patent number: 6343408Abstract: The fluidtight zip fastener comprises a pair of fluidtight zip fastener carrying tapes carrying the zip fastener coupling member rows and which are in each case formed by a base tape with a soft, synthetic rubber or similar covering layer. They engage on one another by their edge portions. The pair of continuous coupling member rows is sewn to the zip fastener carrying tapes in a spaced offset position transversely to the longitudinal edges of said carrying tapes in such a way that the press-contact edge portions of the soft covering layers are in contact with one another along a longitudinal plane, which intersects the zip fastener at a central axis thereof and runs at right angles to the zip fastener principal plane. The press-contact edge portions project over said longitudinal plane, when the coupling member rows are disengaged.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2000Date of Patent: February 5, 2002Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Horst Gotthard Neugebauer
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Patent number: 6327754Abstract: A plurality of fastener arrangements for use in manufacturing recloseable bags comprising a first fastener and a second fastener connected to the first fastener. Each of said fasteners comprising a male track with a male profile, a female track with a female profile and a slider. The male and female profiles are releasably engageable to each other. The slider is slidably mounted to the fastener for movement between a closed position and an open position. The male and female profiles are engaged to each other while the slider is in the closed position. The male and female profiles are disengaged from each other in response to movement of the slider from the closed position to the open position.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1999Date of Patent: December 11, 2001Assignee: Pactiv CorporationInventors: Kirk E. Belmont, Ian J. Barclay
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Patent number: 6253425Abstract: The present invention provides a slide fastener having a three-dimensional reflecting function on faces of fastener tapes by simple structure and means. Each of reflective tapes is provided separately from a fastener tape and has a band-shaped attaching portion, a bulging edge portion integrally formed on a longitudinal edge portion of the attaching portion, and a reflective portion formed by providing a retroreflective film or the like on the bulging edge portion. Each the reflective tape is attached to the fastener tape beside fastener elements such that at least a distance corresponding to a thickness of a flange of a slider is maintained between the bulging edge portion and the fastener elements, the reflective portion of the bulging edge portion appears and protrudes from a surface of the fastener tape, and that the bulging edge portion can swing. Each the reflective portion is not damaged by a sliding movement of the slider and can exhibit a three-dimensional reflecting function.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1999Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Hideyuki Matsushima, Takayuki Hasegawa
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Patent number: 6112374Abstract: A slide zipper assembly comprising an interlocking zipper and a slider is provided. The zipper has a first profile and a second profile. The profiles each have a ribbon, a web attached to the ribbon, and an interlocking member attached to the web engageable with the interlocking member of the other profile. The slider is disposed for movement along the zipper and has a top from which two arms depend. The slider arms enclose the profile ribbons and have hooked ends which each hook around a profile ribbon to become positioned between the ribbon and its corresponding web.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1998Date of Patent: September 5, 2000Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventor: Donald Van Erden
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Patent number: 6105214Abstract: A water resistant slide fastener, including a pair of stringer tapes each having first and second opposed surfaces and each having a series of gripper elements positioned along edges of said first surface; and a water resistant layer on said second surfaces, wherein said water resistant layer has an adhesion to said stringer tapes of at least about 6 lb/in.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1998Date of Patent: August 22, 2000Inventor: Stuart Press
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Patent number: 6092266Abstract: A double-layer water-proof zipper in which the slide has an additional second interlocking unit moved with the slide to close a water-proof layer so as not to let rain pass through the interlocked teeth of the zipper tape unit of the zipper. The water-proof layer includes two water-proof tapes, the water-proof tapes each having two longitudinally extended parallel grooves and two longitudinally extended protruding portions respectively raised along said parallel grooves at one side for interlocking.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1999Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: Xiang Good Inc. Corp. Co., Ltd.Inventor: Leif Lee
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Patent number: 6035496Abstract: A linear profile, which is self-sealing by mechanical engagement comprising an elastic element (100), engagement elements (20) and a slider (31); the elastic element (100) consists of a pair of seals (2), specular or preferably complementary with hollows (15) facing in opposite directions; each seal (2) having a honeycombed rib (14) in which cavities (13) are made for insertion of the engagement elements (20); the slider (31) is able to abut against the engagement elements (20) to bring about closure of the seals (2).Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1998Date of Patent: March 14, 2000Inventor: Gianfranco Germani
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Patent number: 5953796Abstract: A slide zipper assembly comprising an interlocked zipper and a slider is provided. The zipper has a first profile and a second profile. The profiles have arms ending in hooks that are engaged when the zipper is in a closed position. The slider is disposed for movement along the zipper. The slider has an opening end and a closing end. At the opening end the slider has a separator that extends downwardly to engage a profile arm to bend the same so that its hook disengages from the hook of the opposite profile.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1998Date of Patent: September 21, 1999Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: Michael J. McMahon, Donald L. Van Erden, Robert G. Kobetsky, Art Malin, Zdenek Machacek
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Patent number: 5924172Abstract: The present invention is directed to a fluid resistant structure to be incorporated with conventional fastening systems such as slide fasteners. Two sheaths are attached or incorporated into a closable structure, in overlapping fashion, at or near the opening of the structure. Each sheath has associated therewith a semi-rigid bead portion at its mesial portion. The length of the bead portions is generally longer than the chord length of the opening so that a slight, to pronounced, arch or bow of the beads is formed. When the structure is closed, one bead is manipulated over and laterally adjacent to the other bead, thereby forming a lateral compression abutment between the two beads. The lateral abutment is maintained due in part to the arch or bow formed by the difference between the bead length versus the chord length.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1997Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignee: Cascade Designs, Inc.Inventor: Sheila M. Klein
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Patent number: 5446949Abstract: A separable end stop for concealed slide fasteners includes a box which has a guide slot extending in a front wall of the box for receiving and guiding folded portions of two stringers, and a retaining recess formed at an upper open end of the box for receiving therein the whole of a lower end portion of a slider body in such a manner that right and left front wall portions extending on opposite sides of the front wall overlap the corresponding wings of the slider body. Each of the front wall portions has an upper end extension projecting from the open upper end the box to ensure that the wings of the slider body are overlapped with the front wall portions of the box. The box further includes a locking portion formed on an interior surface facing a box-pin insertion hole, and a box pin has first and second locking portions on opposite sidewalls thereof, interlockingly engageable with the locking portion and a partition wall, respectively, to assemble the box and the box pin.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1994Date of Patent: September 5, 1995Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventor: Tsutomu Fudaki
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Patent number: 5444898Abstract: A water-resistant closure possessing a layer of waterproof material having an opening is disclosed. Attached within the opening is a slide fastening assembly comprising a pair of stringer tapes of a waterproof fabric. At least one stringer tape is longitudinally folded so as to form an internal flap positioned behind the inside surface of the other stringer tape. The internal flap blocks the entry of water which has passed through gaps present in the slide fastener device. An attaching structure secures the slide fastening assembly in the opening and a sealing tape covers the attaching structure and seals the stringer tape to the waterproof material forming the water-resistant garment closure.An article containing the water-resistant garment closure is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1993Date of Patent: August 29, 1995Assignee: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.Inventor: Jean Norvell
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Patent number: 5437888Abstract: A waterproof zip closure is formed by extruding a first thermoplastic material onto its teeth, and applying a transverse force while the first thermoplastic material cures. The transverse force is sufficient to move the teeth in the separating direction, but is less than that which can cause separation. After curing of the thermoplastic material, the tapes and teeth of the zip closure are coated with a second thermoplastic sealing material, while the transverse force is maintained. When the transverse force is removed the sealing material is forced together to provide a waterproof seal. The second thermoplastic sealing material on the tapes further improves the waterproof nature of the zip closure.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1994Date of Patent: August 1, 1995Inventor: Hartmut Ortlieb
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Patent number: 5386616Abstract: An improved water resistant slide fastener and method of producing a water resistant zippered seam is disclosed. A thin and flexible water resistant coating is employed on the inside and outside surfaces of the stringer tapes of the slide fastener to eliminate water penetration therethrough. Once the slide fastener is attached to a garment or other article, a water resistant seam sealing tape employing a compatible adhesive is then installed over the attachment means of the stringer tape to protect further against water penetration. The zipper of the present invention is flexible and comfortable to wear, while being fully effective at preventing unwanted water penetration without the need for costly and cumbersome additional barrier layers.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1993Date of Patent: February 7, 1995Assignee: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.Inventor: Jean Norvell
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Patent number: 5253395Abstract: In a watertight slide fastener, a slider has a first locking arrangement on an outer surface of a slider body, and a seal portion of a top stop for tightly fitting with the slider has a second locking arrangement engageable with the first locking arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1992Date of Patent: October 19, 1993Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventor: Humihiro Yano
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Patent number: 5231736Abstract: A cover is provided for the ends of one or more zippers, especially gas-tt and liquid-tight zippers with ends that extend toward each other in a straight line or at a particular angle. The cover consists of a lower plate and an upper plate with the zipper tapes and chains clamped between them, a seal disposed between the lower plate and the upper plate, and a disengageable connector that secures the lower plate to the upper plate.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1992Date of Patent: August 3, 1993Assignee: DYNAT Gesellschaft fur Verschlusstechnik und Feinmechanik mbHInventors: Gert D. Hohenocker, Ernst Roehl
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Patent number: 5119530Abstract: A slide fastener is disclosed which comprises a pair of stringer tapes each having molded thereon a row of coupling elements. The elements is formed from a thermoplastic resin composition containing 0.01-10 weight % of an organopolysiloxane. The resin composition facilitates separation of the stringers from the mold and movement of a slider on the fastener.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1990Date of Patent: June 9, 1992Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo, K. K.Inventors: Hiroshi Murabayashi, Akira Nogai, Tomiyoshi Takano, Takeshi Imai, Mamoru Okada
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Patent number: 5062186Abstract: A quick-sealing assembly and method for forming an adhesive seal on opposite sides of a mechanical seal for a flexible containment bag of the type used for working with radioactively contaminated objects. The assembly includes an elongated mechanical fastener having opposing engaging members affixed at a predetermined distance from each of the elongated edges, with an adhesive layer formed between the mechanical fastener and the elongated edge such that upon engagement of the mechanical fastener and adhesive layers to opposing containment fabric, a neat triple hermetic seal is formed.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1990Date of Patent: November 5, 1991Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of EnergyInventors: Donald S. Rampolla, Elmer Speer
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Patent number: 5020194Abstract: A leakproof plastic reclosable fastener or zipper with slider particularly suited for thermoplastic bags. The zipper is formed by reclosable interlocking rib and groove profile elements on respective strips and the strips each include profiled track structure extending along the length thereof parallel to the rib and groove elements. A straddling slider is positioned on the strips for closing or opening the reclosable fastener elements. The slider includes depending side walls for maintaining the track structure and the rib and groove elements therebetween. The slider also includes separator structure inserted between the track structure but not the rib and groove elements to open the rib and groove elements. The zipper structure is slit or notched locally at the end where the slider goes when the zipper is closed, to allow the rib and groove elements to interlock fully making a leakproof closure.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1990Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventors: Fox J. Herrington, Eric A. St. Phillips
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Patent number: 5010628Abstract: A coupling element row for a slide fastener, comprising fine metal particles individually deposited on the etched surface of a continuous coupling element row made of a synthetic resin, and a surface treating method for preparing the coupling element row for a slide fastener comprising the steps of etching the surface of a continuous coupling element row made of a synthetic resin, and depositing fine metal particles individually on the etched surface of the continuous coupling element row by sputtering while feeding the coupling element row so as not to distort the pitch thereof.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1990Date of Patent: April 30, 1991Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Hiroshi Yamagata
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Patent number: 4987657Abstract: A mechanically strong, airtight, watertight seam provides for joining two panels of industrial strength fabric or material. The inventive seam has two connection systems. One system is a mechanically strong structural connection which is used to make the seam as strong as the fabric panel material. A second system is an all plastic slide closure in the form of a zipper connection which overlies the structural connection, joins the panels into a single cover, and makes the seam airtight, watertight and maintenance free.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1986Date of Patent: January 29, 1991Assignee: MPC Containment Systems, Ltd.Inventor: Jack Moreland
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Patent number: 4977662Abstract: A mechanically strong, airtight, watertight seam provides for joining two panels of industrial strength fabric or material. The inventive seam has two connection systems. One system is a mechanically strong structural connection which is used to make the seam as strong as the fabric panel material. A second system is an all plastic slide closure in the form of a zipper connection which overlies the structural connection, joins the panels into a single cover, and makes the seam airtight, watertight and maintenance free.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1988Date of Patent: December 18, 1990Assignee: MPC ContainmentInventor: Jack Moreland
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Patent number: 4942648Abstract: A separable type water-resistant slide fastener includes a separable bottom-end-stop assembly including an insert pin number extending to a predetermined position above the lower end of a stringer tape and a socket member having a slit in the side facing a fastener stringer; and a reinforcing strip having an insert-pin guide extending from the lower end of the insert pin member to the lower end of the one fastener stringer, the insert-pin guide being insertable through the tape-passing gap of a slider into the slit to thereby place the slider and the socket member into coplanar relation to each other; and, when being fully inserted into the socket member, the insert pin member having its upper end lie higher than the upper end of the socket pin member by not less than one inter-element pitch.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 1989Date of Patent: July 24, 1990Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventor: Hiroshi Yoshida
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Patent number: 4941238Abstract: The device provides a fastener which somewhat resembles a slide fastener but which can be made at least substantially fluid-resistant. It comprises a first component (1), of flexible and resilient material, having an engagement formation having a longitudinal groove (6) and longitudinally spaced mating formations (10), and a second component (2), of similar material, having a rib (16) and longitudinally spaced mating formations (19). The components can be progressively engaged by the introduction of the rib into the groove and the interengagement of the mating formations. The latter prevent significant relative longitudinal movement between the components. Each component can be made by extrusion of a blank followed by the formation of the mating formations by a rotary die (123). The components can be engaged and disengaged by means of a slide (52) like that used in a conventional slide fastener.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1988Date of Patent: July 17, 1990Assignee: Allison E. AndersonInventor: David F. Clark
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Patent number: 4922585Abstract: A light-reflective or luminous slide fastener is disclosed which is provided with a light-reflective strip including a multiplicity of glass beads and bonded to a row of coupling elements on each of a pair of fastener tapes. The strip extends longitudinally at least partially over the upper surfaces of the row of elements, or extends more extensively over the element surfaces so as to mask substantially the entire elements from view when the fastener is closed.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1988Date of Patent: May 8, 1990Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventors: Takashi Suzuki, Isamu Kumano