With Stringer Tape Having Specific Weave Or Knit Pattern Patents (Class 24/393)
  • Patent number: 10993509
    Abstract: Fastener stringer may include a knitted fastener tape, and a fastener element attached to the fastener tape. The fastener tape may include a first side-edge portion where the fastener element is provided, a second side-edge portion provided at an opposite side of the first side-edge portion, and a tape main portion provided between the first and second side-edge portions. The first side-edge portion may include one or more chain-stitch yarns formed in one or more wales. The second side-edge portion may not include a chain-stitch yarn. The tape main portion may include M or more chain-stitch yarns formed in M or more wales. M may indicate a natural number equal to or greater than one third of the total number of wales included in the fastener tape. Difference in yarn density may be caused between the tape main portion and the second side-edge portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2021
    Assignee: YKK CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoshito Ikeguchi, Masaki Meiwa, Yukako Nakamura
  • Patent number: 9648927
    Abstract: A warp-knitted tape, having a longitudinal direction, a left hand and a right hand sides parallel and opposite to each other and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of wales extending parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction, is provided. The tape is made of a plurality of first, second and third yarns lapped according to specific knitting/lapping patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: CHARM YOUNG INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Da-An Hung
  • Patent number: 8739372
    Abstract: The invention provides a fastener stringer for a hidden slide fastener. Each of the fastener tapes includes a main tape body, a folded tape portion which is folded into a U-shape, and an element attaching portion. The folded tape portion includes at least two multiple-weave portions in which warp yarn forms a multiple-weave structure, and a single-weave portion arranged at least at one location of an intermediate portion of the folded tape portion. According to this, it is possible to enhance rigidity of the folded tape portion in a lateral direction of a tape, and to prevent a position of the warp yarn from being misaligned at the multiple-weave portion. Therefore, hiding performance of the hidden slide fastener can be enhanced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventors: Takayuki Hasegawa, Akira Takano, Masashi Doi
  • Patent number: 8707524
    Abstract: A double sided nylon sandwich mesh fabric zipper and slider assembly includes coil strips being left handed and right handed plastic coils each having a center cord and a series of interlocking teeth, each tooth having a tooth head and a tooth body so configured that the tooth heads are respectively interlockable with the tooth heads of the teeth of the coil strips at the other zipper tape. The slider has C-shaped guide grooves to guide locking and unlocking positions horizontal movement of the teeth of the upper and lower coil strips, and a balance guide block configured to match with the configuration of the tooth heads, facilitating accurate alignment between the left and right teeth of the upper and lower coil strips and assuring smooth engagement and disengagement of the interlocking teeth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Inventor: Lien-Chou Wang
  • Publication number: 20130298358
    Abstract: An incorporated slide fastener that is incorporated simultaneously with the weaving of the fastener tape for a zigzag-type continuous element row. The weft yarn of the fastener tape is woven with one thread traversing and doubling back in the tape width direction, forming a set of two threads. Fastener elements have: engaging heads; first and second leg portions that each extend in the width direction of the tape; first connecting portions that connect first legs that are adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the tape; and second connecting parts that connect second legs that are adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the tape. Of the two yarns configuring the weft yarn, one yarn is woven diagonally straddling the first surface of a first leg and the second surface of a second leg of adjacent fastener elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2010
    Publication date: November 14, 2013
    Applicant: YKK Corporation
    Inventor: Eiji Nishida
  • Patent number: 8205519
    Abstract: A ball screw drive which has a ball nut arranged on a spindle. The ball nut has a nut element and a deflecting element that deflects balls out of one end of an endless ball channel defined by the ball nut and the spindle to a beginning of the ball channel. The deflecting element is retained on the nut element through a clip. At least one clip leg of the clip has a first, resiliently biased section and a second section separated from the first section by a slit. The first section resiliently suspends the deflecting element on the nut element and the second section retains the clip inseparably on the deflecting element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Juergen Osterlaenger, Dieter Adler, Ralf Mayer
  • Patent number: 8151418
    Abstract: A stretchable fastener stringer for a slide fastener includes a fastener tape having a tape main portion and an element attaching portion and a continuous fastener element which is attached to the element attaching portion. The fastener tape has stretchability due to an elastic yarn being combined by weaving or knitting and the fastener element includes a coupling head, upper and lower leg portions which are extended from the coupling head and a connecting portion which connects the upper and lower leg portions, therebetween of adjacent fastener elements. In this fastener stringer, a value of a bulging ratio which is the ratio between a dimension of the coupling head in the tape longitudinal direction and a dimension of the upper and lower leg portions in the tape longitudinal direction is set to be larger than 1.80 and not larger than 2.33.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventors: Eiji Nakayama, Hiroyuki Konokawa, Takahiko Aoki, Takumi Arai, Yuichi Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 7992266
    Abstract: A fastener stringer capable of following up stretching/contracting action of a stretchable fabric smoothly by improving a stretching property of an element attaching portion, and capable of preventing breaking of chain if the element attaching portion is stretched, wherein the fastener stringer includes: a woven fastener tape having a tape main portion and an element attaching portion; a continuous fastener element row sewed to the element attaching portion with a non-elastic sewing thread; and an elastic core thread inserted through an interior of the fastener element row, an elastic yarn and a non-elastic yarn are woven into the tape main portion and the element attaching portion as warp yarns while a non-elastic yarn is woven as a weft yarn, and a weaving ratio of the elastic yarn to the non-elastic yarn is larger in the element attaching portion than in the tape main portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuo Horikawa, Hiroyuki Konokawa, Eiji Nakayama
  • Patent number: 7836563
    Abstract: A fastener stringer capable of following up stretching/contracting action of a stretchable fabric smoothly by improving a stretching property of an element attaching portion, and capable of preventing breaking of chain if the element attaching portion is stretched, wherein the fastener stringer includes: a woven fastener tape having a tape main portion and an element attaching portion; a continuous fastener element row sewed to the element attaching portion with a non-elastic sewing thread; and an elastic core thread inserted through an interior of the fastener element row, an elastic yarn and a non-elastic yarn are woven into the tape main portion and the element attaching portion as warp yarns while a non-elastic yarn is woven as a weft yarn, and a weaving ratio of the elastic yarn to the non-elastic yarn is larger in the element attaching portion than in the tape main portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuo Horikawa, Hiroyuki Konokawa, Eiji Nakayama
  • Patent number: 7520304
    Abstract: The invention provides a fastener stringer for a concealed type slide fastener, wherein the fastener stringer comprises: a fastener tape having a tape main body portion and an element attaching portion; and fastener element row, a side edge of the tape main body portion being folded back into a U shape and a coupling head of the fastener element row being projected outward, the element attaching portion being provided with plural upper and lower fixing warp yarns running on upper and lower leg portions of an element and plural tightening warp yarns running to stride over the leg portions alternately while intersecting one another between the leg portions, a total fineness of the lower fixing warp yarns on a coupling head side with respect to the tightening warp yarns is higher than that of the upper fixing warp yarns on the same side with respect to the tightening warp yarns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2009
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventors: Muchiji Shimono, Akihiro Yagyu
  • Patent number: 7059024
    Abstract: Fastener elements are attached to a side edge of a fastener tape composed of a knitting structure. An interval between the elements and a wale in the vicinity of the elements is formed into a thin knitted fabric. A flange on a side of a rear mouth of a slider is disposed on the thin knitted fabric and the slider is slid based on this section. For this purpose, an outer side of a bottom end face of the flange is cut out to provide with a notch portion, so that this portion is formed with a small width. Consequently, the thin knitted fabric is slid and introduced securely, and making a pressure contact with a surface of the wale is prevented. Even if a fastener is mounted on trousers and its fabric is pulled in a lateral direction forcibly to open, the elements are prevented from biting into a tape guide groove and escaping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventors: Morimasa Yoneoka, Keiichi Keyaki, Kiyoshi Oda
  • Publication number: 20040244157
    Abstract: This invention provides a fastener tape and a stinger for a slide fastener constituted of a warp knitting or weaving structure and including a tape main portion and a fastener element attaching portion, wherein a warp and a weft, which are composition yarns of the fastener tape, are composed of multifilament yarns and a size of a composition filament of the warp is 1.0 to 2.0 dTex, and a size of that of the weft is 2.0 to 5.0 dTex, these sizes of the single filaments being not larger than ¼ of the conventional composition filament, thereby achieving advantages that they adapt well to a fabric when and after a slide fastener is sewed to a thin fabric having flexibility and excellent drape performance and secure tape strength and coupling strength required as a slide fastener, the fastener tape and stringer ensuring flexibility and soft feeling.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventor: Yoshio Matsuda
  • Publication number: 20020092139
    Abstract: In a fastener tape having a tape main portion obtained by weaving and an element-mounting edge portion in which core strings are woven, foundation warps used for the tape main portion have a lower thermal contraction coefficient than the other warps. The core strings have a high thermal contraction coefficient. The warps adjacent to the core strings at an inner side thereof have a thermal contraction coefficient lower than that of the core strings. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a fastener stringer in which no puckering occurs in an element-mounting edge portion even after elements are attached, so that linearity can be secured.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2002
    Publication date: July 18, 2002
    Applicant: YKK CORPORATION
    Inventor: Mitsuo Horikawa
  • Patent number: 6332341
    Abstract: The invention intends to provide a slide fastener tape capable of securing flexibility and attaching strength without losing proper flexibility of knitted fabric and having a warp knitting structure allowing an element to be attached uniformly. In this slide fastener tape, its element attaching portion is knitted with warp yarn integrally with a tape main body along a side edge thereof formed by warp knitting structure of one needle row of double row needles. The slide fastener tape is composed of plural groups of double tricot knitting structures lapped alternately between double row needles so as to surround a peripheral face of a core material and a knitting structure which is part of the tape main body. Needle loops of the knitting structure, which is part of the tape main body, are overlapped with needle loops, which are part of the double tricot knitting structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2001
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshio Matsuda
  • Patent number: 6330892
    Abstract: A belt is provided in which no deviation of pattern is generated in the warp yarn and weft yarn despite its low weft yarn density and flexibility, provides stability in attaching various elements and fits to an object. The belt is woven with warp yarn and weft yarn, wherein said belt is sectioned to an element attaching region and a tape proper region in a width direction. In the tape proper region, a loop is formed with weft yarns running throughout substantially an entire width of the belt and that loop is caught with a loop formed by other weft yarns arranged in parallel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2001
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventor: Muchiji Shimono
  • Patent number: 5706677
    Abstract: A warp-knit tape has through its entire width tricot-stitch yarns formed of multifilament yarns and single-cord-stitch knitting yarns formed of textured yarns. A fastener-element-attaching portion of the warp-knit tape includes chain-stitch knitting yarns formed of multifilament yarns and warp in-laid yarns formed of multifilament yarns, with an outer one of the chain-stitch knitting yarns being thick. An outer one of the tricot-stitch knitting yarns and an outer one of the single-cord-stitch yarns in the web portion are thick to reinforce the edge. Thus, the resulting fastener-element-attaching portion is non-stretchable, while the resulting web portion is stretchable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshio Matsuda
  • Patent number: 5699592
    Abstract: In a concealed woven slide fastener stringer, a fastener tape is woven of foundation warp yarns and a double-pick foundation weft yarn, and a coiled fastener element is attached to folded inner margin of the tape by anchoring warp yarns and a double-pick anchoring weft yarn with coupling heads facing inwardly and connecting portions facing outwardly. The foundation weft yarn is interlaced with the outer one of two core cords inserted through the fastener element. The anchoring warp yarns cross the foundation weft yarn between the successive legs; one of the anchoring warp yarns is disposed between the coupling heads and the inner core cord, and two of the anchoring warp yarns are disposed between the core cords. The anchoring weft yarn is interlaced at one end with the outer anchoring warp yarn and at the other end with the foundation weft yarn crossing the inner anchoring warp yarn, thereby fixing the fastener element firmly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1997
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventor: Muchiji Shimono
  • Patent number: 5586454
    Abstract: In a warp-knit tape for a slide fastener, an element-mounting edge portion comprises a reinforcing core, a double-face chain stitches knitted of two yarns on opposite sides of the core, a weft inlaid structure in which a plurality of weft yarns extending between and laid in the two chain stitches symmetrically on the front and back sides, and part of a ground knit structure of a tape web portion. The chain stitches are knitted alternately with the front and back sides of the element-mounting edge portin, and the symmetrical weft yarns are laid respectively in the front and back sides of the element-mounting edge portion. The web portion has a single-face knit structure knitted by the knitting needles on only one of the front and back sides. The resulting element-mounting edge portion has a substantially rectangular cross section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshio Matsuda, Hidenobu Kato
  • Patent number: 5586369
    Abstract: A slide fastener tape woven or knitted so as to form a coupling element attaching edge portion, a tape body portion and a tape sewing portion arranged in order transversely of the tape, wherein the tape has a double-layer structure portion composed of a front cloth and a back cloth joined together by a connecting yarn with a predetermined gap therebetween extending transversely over a predetermined region of the tape, the connecting yarn being a synthetic resin monofilament or multifilament, the back cloth of the double-layer structure portion being a section formed of at least a mesh woven or knitted fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: YKK Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshio Matsuda, Shunji Akashi, Hiroshi Yoshida
  • Patent number: 5417249
    Abstract: A slide fastener tape comprising: a tape body portion having a double-layer woven structure; a surface cloth woven of a plurality of yarns, which are dyeable in different degrees with a single dye, so as to form a pattern; and a lining cloth woven of yarns, which are dyeable with a dye different from the first-named dye in such a manner that said yarns dyeable with the latter dye are exposed on the majority of the outer surface of said lining cloth. On the surface cloth, the pattern is dyed in tints of the same color. On the lining cloth, a polychromic pattern is created.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.
    Inventor: Hidenobu Kato
  • Patent number: 5257515
    Abstract: A stringer for a concealed type of slide fastener has a warp-knit tape comprising a web portion and a longitudinal edge portion for mounting thereon a row of interlocking fastener elements. The edge portion is comprised of yarns of lower denier disposed in between adjacent wales such that the edge portion presents a cross-sectionally relatively low profile contrastive to the web portion thereby clearly defining a location for folding the tape on itself to conceal the fastener elements from external view.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1993
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.
    Inventor: Yoshito Ikeguchi
  • Patent number: 5140725
    Abstract: A woven slide fastener stringer has a web section and a woven filament section defining a longitudinal edge portion and including successive loops formed from a woven plastic filament and each having upper and lower legs and is provided with a plurality of tensioning warp threads and a plurality of loop fastening warp threads both interposed between binding warp threads and adapted to draw the upper and lower legs closely together and hold the loops stably in place on the stringer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.
    Inventor: Haruo Matsushima
  • Patent number: 5129127
    Abstract: A slide fastener stringer comprises a support tape having a foundation fabric strip either woven or knitted which is coated on both sides with a coat of elastomeric or rubberry material and a row of coupling elements mounted on an inner longitudinal edge of the tape. The coat is reduced in thickness along the inner edges of the tape to alleviate the tension of sewn seams thereat which secure the coupling elements to the tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1992
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.
    Inventor: Tsutomu Hamatani
  • Patent number: 4924560
    Abstract: A stretchable slide fastener includes a pair of stretchable stringer tapes each having a longitudinal edge, and a row of coupling elements mounted on the longitudinal edge at a pitch. The pitch of the row of coupling elements is variable as the longitudinal edge is stretched. Each of the coupling elements includes a coupling head having a height, and at least the longitudinal edge being longitudinally stretchable by at least 10% such that the pitch of the coupling elements remains smaller than an interval which is twice the height of the coupling head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.
    Inventors: Yoshio Matsuda, Mitsuo Horikawa, Noritaka Tsubata
  • Patent number: 4915140
    Abstract: A woven slide fastener stringer is disclosed, which comprises a woven support tape and a row of continuous coupling elements woven into a longitudinal edge of the tape. The coupling elements are securely anchored in place by a minimum number of binding warp threads and a plurality of clamping warp threads which form a cross-sectionally triangular weave structure designed to ensure firm holding of the coupling elements on the tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.
    Inventors: Masaatsu Ofusa, Muchiji Shimono
  • Patent number: 4823446
    Abstract: A fluid-tight slide fastener stringer has a fluid-tight tape including a longitudinally non-stretchable and transversely stretchable woven or knit fabric wholly covered with a layer of elastic rubber or synthetic resin. The tape has non-stretchable warp inlaid threads and stretchable weft inlaid threads. The laterally stretchable tape serves as a shock absorber for reducing the intensity of external lateral pulling forces exerted on the tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.
    Inventors: Noritaka Tsubata, Koichi Tanikawa, Kozo Watanabe
  • Patent number: 4623004
    Abstract: In a woven slide fastener stringer of the type which comprises a row of successively interconnected elongated loops of a plastic filament woven into a longitudinal edge of a stringer tape woven of foundation warp and weft threads, and a pair of groups of upper and lower binding warp threads extending respectively over and under the loops and interwoven with the foundation weft thread, the improvements comprising a gap-filling warp thread extending parallel with and between an outermost one of the upper binding warp threads and the next adjoining upper binding warp thread and also between an outermost one of the lower binding warp threads and the next adjoining lower binding warp thread, and passing alternately over and under the foundation weft thread, thereby tensioning the latter thread to sink substantially halfway between the upper and lower legs of each adjacent pair of loops.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1986
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.
    Inventors: Haruo Matsushima, Yuuji Yamase
  • Patent number: 4607416
    Abstract: A fluid-tight slide fastener comprises a pair of stringer tapes each having an inner edge region, an outer edge region and a stretchable region intermediate between the two edge regions which are non-stretchable. The intermediate stretchable region yieldingly takes up any transverse stresses which would otherwise act upon the inner edge region to split apart the fastener halves and produce leakage therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1986
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.
    Inventors: Koichi Tanikawa, Toshiaki Takizawa
  • Patent number: 4580321
    Abstract: A fluid-tight slide fastener comprises a pair of slide fastener halves each including a support tape, a row of continuous coupling elements extending longitudinally along the inner edge of the tape on one side thereof, and an elastomeric sealing member overlying the other side of the tape. The tape has a longitudinal ridge substantially defining the inner edge and supporting the row of coupling elements laterally longitudinally by means of stitching threads. A portion of the threads is disposed adjacent to the ridge to prevent the latter from moving remotely from the coupling elements row for thereby supporting the ridge intimately enough to ensure the abuttment of opposed sealing edges of the tapes when the fastener halves are coupled together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.
    Inventors: Koichi Tanikawa, Toshiaki Takizawa
  • Patent number: 4510656
    Abstract: A slide fastener assembly has a net joining structure which includes a pair of warp-knitted adapters having a number of rectangular meshes defined by a plurality of warp cords and a plurality of weft threads. Each adapter has a net transition region including a plurality of longitudinal portions having meshes of varying sizes arranged for easy connection to one of the confronting edges of a net structure and for taking up and distributing lateral tension uniformly over the length of the slide fastener stringer supported by and between a pair of web regions of the adapter. The stringer is sewn to the web regions by at least one row of sewing stitches extending in and along a longitudinal groove in each of the web regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1985
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Yoshida, Yoshio Matsuda, Akira Komeya
  • Patent number: 4492098
    Abstract: A coupling strip for a slide fastener, which can be utilized as part of a stringer half together with a fabric tape of which it forms a part, or alone as a stringer half, is produced by crocheting at least two rows of knots using bearded (spring-type) or latch needles and respective yarn guides on a crocheting machine, a continuous coupling element in coil or meander form and composed of a synthetic resin monofilament being inserted as a weft across these rows.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1985
    Assignee: Optilon W. Erich Heilmann GmbH
    Inventor: Helmut Heimberger
  • Patent number: 4450694
    Abstract: A warp-knit stringer tape for a slide fastener comprises an elongate first web for supporting along one longitudinal edge thereof a row of fastener coupling elements, an elongate second web spaced transversely from the first web with a wale-free coarse region therebetween which is remote from the coupling-element-supporting side of the first web, and a connector thread interconnecting the first and second webs across the wale-free coarse region. The second web is double knit as a round braid-like structure which is compact and rigid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1984
    Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.
    Inventors: Yoshio Matsuda, Masahiko Hata, Toru Ogihara