String Or Stringer Tape Having Distinctive Property (e.g., Heat Sensitive) Patents (Class 24/397)
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Patent number: 8739372Abstract: The invention provides a fastener stringer for a hidden slide fastener. Each of the fastener tapes includes a main tape body, a folded tape portion which is folded into a U-shape, and an element attaching portion. The folded tape portion includes at least two multiple-weave portions in which warp yarn forms a multiple-weave structure, and a single-weave portion arranged at least at one location of an intermediate portion of the folded tape portion. According to this, it is possible to enhance rigidity of the folded tape portion in a lateral direction of a tape, and to prevent a position of the warp yarn from being misaligned at the multiple-weave portion. Therefore, hiding performance of the hidden slide fastener can be enhanced.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2009Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Takayuki Hasegawa, Akira Takano, Masashi Doi
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Patent number: 8667652Abstract: A zip fastener including fabric tapes having coupling elements thereon is provided. A coating layer of thermoplastic material is provided on at least one first surface of the fastener tapes. The coating layer extends continuously along the first surface, extends over an edge of the fastener tapes and extends along at least one second surface of the fastener tapes.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2010Date of Patent: March 11, 2014Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Steven Thomas, Eiji Gonda, Mike Wilson
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Patent number: 8166619Abstract: A fluid-tight slide fastener including coated tapes equipped with teeth, opposite stops and a slider operable between the opposite stops to engage or disengage the teeth. The coated tapes include a core textile layer and a fluid-barrier coating made of a thermoplastic elastomer material (TPE), the teeth being made of a thermoplastic material. The textile material of the core layer of the coated tapes is chosen among polyester, polyamide and their blends or copolymers. The thermoplastic elastomer material of the coating is chosen between thermoplastic elastomer polyurethane (TPE-U) and thermoplastic elastomer polyester (TPE-E). The thermoplastic material of the teeth is chosen among PBT, ABS, polyamide and their blends or copolymers.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2007Date of Patent: May 1, 2012Assignee: RIRI Group S.A.Inventors: Livio Cossutti, Marc Butz
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Patent number: 7992266Abstract: A fastener stringer capable of following up stretching/contracting action of a stretchable fabric smoothly by improving a stretching property of an element attaching portion, and capable of preventing breaking of chain if the element attaching portion is stretched, wherein the fastener stringer includes: a woven fastener tape having a tape main portion and an element attaching portion; a continuous fastener element row sewed to the element attaching portion with a non-elastic sewing thread; and an elastic core thread inserted through an interior of the fastener element row, an elastic yarn and a non-elastic yarn are woven into the tape main portion and the element attaching portion as warp yarns while a non-elastic yarn is woven as a weft yarn, and a weaving ratio of the elastic yarn to the non-elastic yarn is larger in the element attaching portion than in the tape main portion.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2010Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Mitsuo Horikawa, Hiroyuki Konokawa, Eiji Nakayama
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Patent number: 7836563Abstract: A fastener stringer capable of following up stretching/contracting action of a stretchable fabric smoothly by improving a stretching property of an element attaching portion, and capable of preventing breaking of chain if the element attaching portion is stretched, wherein the fastener stringer includes: a woven fastener tape having a tape main portion and an element attaching portion; a continuous fastener element row sewed to the element attaching portion with a non-elastic sewing thread; and an elastic core thread inserted through an interior of the fastener element row, an elastic yarn and a non-elastic yarn are woven into the tape main portion and the element attaching portion as warp yarns while a non-elastic yarn is woven as a weft yarn, and a weaving ratio of the elastic yarn to the non-elastic yarn is larger in the element attaching portion than in the tape main portion.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2007Date of Patent: November 23, 2010Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Mitsuo Horikawa, Hiroyuki Konokawa, Eiji Nakayama
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Publication number: 20100125982Abstract: A continuous-coil type waterproof slide fastener includes two support tapes each having opposing first face and second face, two rows of coupling elements respectively formed of a continuous length of monofilament and respectively secured to along the inner longitudinal edge of the second face of each of the two support tapes, a high polymer elastic member bonded to the vertical wall of the inner longitudinal edge of each support tape and transversely extending from the vertical wall of the inner longitudinal edge to a predetermined distance, each high polymer elastic member further having a covering portion on the inner longitudinal edge of the second face of the associating support tape and a filling portion penetrates into inner chinks in the associating row of coupling elements, and a fluid impervious film covered at least on the first face of each support tape and the associating high polymer elastic member.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2009Publication date: May 27, 2010Inventor: Chao-Mu CHOU
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Publication number: 20080086851Abstract: A curved slide fastener in which a convex element attaching edge portion which is curved convexly and outwardly and a concave element attaching edge portion which is curved concavely and inwardly are arranged to face each other on opposing side edges of a pair of fastener tapes, a stretchable member which is elastically deformed so as to be stretchable in a length direction of the fastener tape is attached to an edge side of the fastener tape on an opposite side to the convex element attaching edge portion, and the stretchable member is fixed to the fastener tape in a contracted state and maintains a foundation structure of the fastener tape in a contracted state, thereby preventing occurrence of wrinkle or swelling on the tape surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2007Publication date: April 17, 2008Inventor: Yuichi Miyazaki
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Patent number: 6742226Abstract: In a slide fastener made of fabric having a stopper portion composed of thermoplastic synthetic resin material, the fastener tape contains a rough-pattern-structure region at least adjacent to a side of the fastener element row on an inner side of the fastener tape. An end portion of the stopper portion on the inner side of the fastener tape is disposed in the rough-pattern-structure region and fused to a foundation structure of the fastener tape in the rough-pattern-structure region. Thus, even if the length of the stopper portion in the tape width direction is short, the stopper portion does not interfere with a sewing machine foot during sewing, so that the sewing line does not meander even at the position near the fastener element row. Further, the end portion of the stopper portion can be fused and fixed to the foundation structure of the rough-pattern-structure region.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2002Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Yoshio Matsuda, Yoshifumi Nakata
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Patent number: 6651296Abstract: There is provided a knit-in slide fastener in which a continuous fastener element row is knitted simultaneously with the knitting of a warp knitted fastener tape at a fastener element mounting portion on a longitudinal side edge portion of the fastener tape. Since a yarn composed of ordinary long fibers, or a textured yarn is employed as a fixing knitting yarn for the fastener element mounting portion, even if a sewing needle is pierced into the textured yarn, the fixing knitting yarn is never cut off because the sewing needle passes through a number of fibers which compose the textured yarn. Further, even when part of the fibers are cut off, no fraying occurs in the yarns, so that the fastener element row at the cut off portions does not separate from the fastener tape.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2002Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Yoshio Matsuda
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Patent number: 6575625Abstract: A plastic bag comprises opposing body panels fixedly connected to each other along a pair of sides and a bottom bridging the pair of sides. A reclosable zipper extending along a mouth portion formed opposite the sealed bottom of the plastic bag. The zipper is preferably free of graspable upper pull flanges in order to best accommodate a slider and inhibit operation of the zipper without the slider. The slider is mounted to the zipper for movement between a closed position and an open position. The zipper is closed while the slider is in the closed position. The zipper is opened in response to movement of the slider to the open position. To inhibit tampering with the contents of the bag, the bag includes a tamper-evident feature. In one set of embodiments, the tamper-evident feature initially maintains the slider in the closed position and allows the slider to move away from the closed position toward the open position in response to removing or breaking the tamper-evident feature.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2001Date of Patent: June 10, 2003Assignee: Pactiv CorporationInventors: Craig E. Cappel, Michael W. McManus
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Patent number: 6516499Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a linear slide fastener capable of maintaining a stabilized condition in which an attachment yarn for attaching a fastener element is never out out by abrasion due to a contact with other object or sliding of a slider. A coil-like or zigzag-like linear fastener element row is attached to a fastener tape with a multi-filament attachment yarn or a sewing yarn of double lock sewing system. Then, synthetic resin material having adhesive property is applied to an entangled portion between a looper yarn disposed on the linear fastener element row and a needle yarn so as to permeate the entangled portion and harden. Consequently, the attachment yarn is coated and fixed with the synthetic resin material, As the attachment yarn, a weaving yarn or a warp knitting yarn is used. The synthetic resin material is applied to the entangled portion or an intersecting portion so as to permeate them.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2000Date of Patent: February 11, 2003Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Yoshiharu Yamaguchi, Mutsuo Hirota, Hiromi Aoshima
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Publication number: 20020184741Abstract: There is provided a knit-in slide fastener in which a continuous fastener element row is knitted simultaneously with the knitting of a warp knitted fastener tape at a fastener element mounting portion on a longitudinal side edge portion of the fastener tape. Since a yarn composed of ordinary long fibers, or a textured yarn is employed as a fixing knitting yarn for the fastener element mounting portion, even if a sewing needle is pierced into the textured yarn, the fixing knitting yarn is never cut off because the sewing needle passes through a number of fibers which compose the textured yarn. Further, even when part of the fibers are cut off, no fraying occurs in the yarns, so that the fastener element row at the cut off portions does not separate from the fastener tape.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2002Publication date: December 12, 2002Inventor: Yoshio Matsuda
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Patent number: 6427294Abstract: The present invention intends to provide a waterproof slide fastener in which a synthetic resin film is fused to a fastener tape in order to prevent a perforation phenomenon that the synthetic resin film does not exist locally. A laminated synthetic resin film composed of low melting point resin layer having melting point of, for example, 100° C.-140° C. and high melting point resin layer having melting point of, for example, 150° C.-230° C. is fused to a surface or both surfaces of a pair of the fastener tapes with the low melting point resin layer being in contact with and opposing the fastener tape by heating with pressure. Fastener elements are mounted onto a side edge of the fastener tape and the laminated synthetic resin film is formed so as to protrude outward from the side edge of the fastener tape and a center point of coupling of the fastener elements.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2000Date of Patent: August 6, 2002Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Masatoshi Shibaike, Masahiro Kusayama, Sakae Aimono
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Patent number: 6427295Abstract: According to the fastener chain, method and apparatus for forming ends thereof, coil-shaped fastener elements as linear fastener elements are attached and sewed to side edge portions of a pair of fastener tapes with sewing yarns as fixing yarns while a core thread is inserted through the fastener elements. The coil-shaped fastener elements are cut off at leg portions, each of which is in contact with the fastener tape, at ends of the fastener elements, so that cut end portions are formed. These cut end portions are pushed inward of the side edge portions, and then, the leg portions and inverted portions thereof are fused to the fastener tapes by heating. As a result, a form of each end of the fastener elements is stabilized, so that the resultant slide fastener is good in safety.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2000Date of Patent: August 6, 2002Assignee: Ykk CorporationInventors: Masao Matsumoto, Kazuki Kuse, Hideo Shimai, Mitsuru Yamakawa
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Patent number: 6314623Abstract: A core cord is inserted into coil-shaped fastener elements made of thermoplastic resin, and the fastener elements are sewn onto a fastener tape by multi-thread chain stitch. Yarn mainly made of thermally meltable synthetic fiber is used for looper thread of multi-thread chain stitch, while yarn of fiber which is not or less meltable is used for needle thread. Entangling points of the looper thread and the needle thread are disposed on the core cord. The looper thread is thermally melted to form melted portions where the looper thread and the needle thread entangle with each other at the entangling points. As a result, melted portions which have become monofilamentary are formed on the fastener elements or no sewing yarn is on the fastener elements due to thermal melting. Thus, there is no fear of cutting of the sewing yarn due to sliding of a slider and the slide fastener is abrasive resistant.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1999Date of Patent: November 13, 2001Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Tatsumi Wakai, Sakae Aimono, Shinji Imai
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Patent number: 5983465Abstract: A colorful fastener tape for a slide fastener chain and a fastener stringer comprising such a fastener tape have an ornamental portion arranged along an inner longitudinal edge of the fastener tape and formed by multicolored yarns. A multicolored cord or a number of multicolored yarns are woven or knitted into the fastener tape 1 along the inner longitudinal edge to produce a thickened reinforced section, thus producing an ornamental portion such as of rainbow colored. Fastener elements of various types may be fitted to the reinforced section of the fastener tape of the a fastener stringer, thus the fastener stringer has a beautiful ornamental portion. When multicolored yarns are used for several warps or warp knitting yarns located adjacent to the reinforced section, a broadened ornamental portion can be produced to enhance the color effect of the fastener stringer that may be used for a dress to improve its color effect.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1998Date of Patent: November 16, 1999Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Tatsumi Wakai, Muchiji Shimono, Akira Takano, Yoshiharu Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 5956818Abstract: The present invention provides a slide fastener which can exhibit a clear retroreflective phenomenon by providing retroreflective functions to filament fastener element rows and mounting threads. The retroreflective filament slide fastener of the invention includes filament fastener element rows formed from wire rods made of thermoplastic resin which have retroreflective layers formed by covering surfaces of the filament fastener element rows with retroreflective paint. A synthetic fiber thread is used as the mounting thread for mounting the filament fastener element rows to a fastener tape. The mounting thread is provided with a retroreflective layer by covering a surface of the synthetic fiber thread with the retroreflective paint, or winding or twisting a retroreflective film around or together with the synthetic fiber thread. Thus, the filament fastener element rows and the mounting thread which are the most conspicuous in the slide fastener can easily exhibit the retroreflective phenomenon.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1998Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Noritaka Tsubata
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Patent number: 5596793Abstract: An abrasion resistant slide fastener includes a coupling element attached to a support tape by stitching looper and needle threads to secure the coupling element and a filler cord, extending through the coupling element, to a support tape. The looper thread has an upper portion which engages an upper shank of the coupling element and a lower portion which engages the needle thread within the filler cord. The needle thread is stitched at a greater tension than the looper thread and secures the looper thread, the coupling element and the filler cord to the support tape. The upper portion of the looper thread, engaging the upper shank, is heated until it melts from the upper shank of the coupling element, thus eliminating the looper thread exposed to wear and forming anchor portions which engage the filler cord. The needle thread and the lower portion of the looper thread are not directly exposed to the heat source and remain substantially intact within the filler cord.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1995Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Inventor: Gary T. Davis
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Patent number: 5334203Abstract: A system and method to form a medical construct using surgical rods and connectors. A pair of surgical rods such as those used in fusing vertebrae of the spine are attached to each other with connectors to form a medical construct. The connector includes a plate with a pair of double hook bolts which are attached to the rods. The double hook bolts and rods may be used to provide a rigid or semi-rigid medical construct depending upon the attachment of the double hook bolts with the plate. The connector is assembled prior to the surgical procedure and eliminates any need for manipulating small washers, screws and bolts during installation of the medical apparatus within a patient.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1992Date of Patent: August 2, 1994Assignee: AMEI Technologies Inc.Inventor: Erik J. Wagner
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Patent number: 5172456Abstract: A mounting adapted to be attached to an article includes a woven material with front and rear slides and made by warp and weft yarns, one of the warp yarns being a thermoplastic coating on a supporting yarn center operative to heat seal the mounting tape to the article, some of the warp yarns showing a 3/1 combination weave pattern with the weft yarns and the remainder of the warp yarns having a 1/1 and 2/2 combination basic weave pattern with weft yarns resulting in at least one of the warp yarns being disposed on a side of the woven material and exhibiting a color shade contrasting with the color of the rest of the tape.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1990Date of Patent: December 22, 1992Assignee: Talon, Inc.Inventors: Michael Samberg, Thomas L. Allison
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Patent number: 4752992Abstract: A slide fastener 10 includes an end stop which is made of a thermoplastic material and allowed on melting by ultrasonic or high-frequency fusion to permeate yarns of fastener tapes, penetrate the interstices or openings in the tapes and fuse together at the confronting ends of the end stop with the tape sandwiched therebetween thereby firmly anchoring the same in place against movement even under increased stresses.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1987Date of Patent: June 28, 1988Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventors: Naoki Kondo, Yoshinori Fujisaki
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Patent number: 4566156Abstract: A slide fastener for use on an object such as a bag of paper or nonwoven fabric has a pair of stringer tapes each having a tape of paper or nonwoven fabric coated on one surface with a film of thermoplastic synthetic resin. Each stringer tape is folded back on itself along a longitudinal fold, providing a folded longitudinal strip with the film facing outwardly. A row of coupling elements is attached, such as by sewing, to each stringer tape along the folded strip. The film reinforces the tape of paper or nonwoven fabric, can easily be bonded to the object upon heating, and provides smooth surfaces for allowing a slider to slide smoothly thereon.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 1983Date of Patent: January 28, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventors: Hirotaka Sarasue, Yoshitoki Tsubokawa