And Operator Therefor Patents (Class 24/633)
  • Patent number: 4727630
    Abstract: A plastic buckle consisting of a one-piece plastic molding has a belt insertion hole defined by top and bottom walls facing each other and opposite side walls facing each other. The front wall of the buckle has a lock portion defined by a U-shaped slit-like opening. The lock portion is elastically deformable and has a lock pawl provided on the inner side of its end portion. The opposite side walls are provided with side holes communicating with the belt insertion hole. Operating members penetrate the side holes to be inwardly elastically deformed to be brought into contact with the side portions of the lock portion to cause an upward displacement of the free end of the lock portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1988
    Assignee: Nifco Inc.
    Inventor: Kong Alan
  • Patent number: 4712280
    Abstract: A separable connector for strap ends has a tapered tongue guided in a socket member between guide ribs so that passages are formed outwardly of these ribs for deflectable tongues which lodge in slits of the socket member. The plug member of the connector or, more generally, a buckle for a strap end, can have a movable bar about which the strap can be looped and which has wedge-shaped formations at its ends guided in wedge-shaped slots so that canting of the bar is prevented when the bar clamps the strap end against the movable bars.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1987
    Inventor: Gerhard Fildan
  • Patent number: 4704771
    Abstract: In a safety buckle having a frame with a latch mechanism and a tongue plate which is insertable into the frame to be latched therein, said tongue plate forms a pin for a strap fitting to be passed thereonto and thus be connected with the buckle when the tongue plate is latched in the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1987
    Assignee: Broderna Holmbergs Fabriks AB
    Inventor: Christer H. Orje
  • Patent number: 4703542
    Abstract: A buckle for seat belts which comprises a buckle body and a tongue plate engageable with the buckle body when inserted thereinto through an opening formed in the front end of the buckle body, the buckle body being provided with: (a) a frame comprising a bottom plate above which a path for insertion and ejection of the tongue plate is defined and a pair of side plates, (b) an ejector being mounted slidably on the bottom plate and urged always toward the opening, (c) a hook plate being supported on the side plates of the frame and having a lock pawl, (d) a pair of control slits being formed in the side plates of the frame, each control slit forming a narrow portion in the front part and an upwardly enlarged portion in the rear part, (e) a release bar having both ends disposed in the control slits, and (f) a manual operation assembly for buckle for buckle release, characterized in that (i) the release bar is shaped in a flat rectangular form in cross section, (ii) a supporter therefor is positioned on the hook p
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1987
    Assignee: Ashimori Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuhiko Hirata, Syuzo Ishii
  • Patent number: 4677715
    Abstract: This buckle comprises, housed in a casing (1), a body (4), a member for locking (5) a bolt, a sliding block (12) mounted in the said body so as to be capable of travelling in the direction of travel of the bolt and which cooperates with resilient means for ejecting the bolt, means pushing the locking member towards its position in which the bolt is locked, and means for producing (6) unlocking for moving the locking member towards its position in which the bolt is unlocked. This buckle is characterized in that the resilient means for ejecting the bolt and the means pushing the locking member (5) towards its locking position consist of a spring (14) inserted between the sliding block (12) and the locking member (5).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1987
    Assignee: Aciers et Outillage Peugeot
    Inventor: Gerard Escaravage
  • Patent number: 4675954
    Abstract: A cover for a control mechanism. Activation of the control with the cover in place requires more strength than a child has; thus a child cannot, as a rule, activate the control. Concurrently, activation of the control with the cover in place does not require more strength than an adult has, so an adult can activate the control. The cover may be used over a release control on a seat belt buckle. The portion of the cover overlying the control is generally deflectable, so that an adult may activate the control through the cover. Regarding deflectability of the cover, it is rigid and stiff enough that a child may not deflect it enough to activate the control, while being simultaneously sufficiently flexible and resilient that the control may be activated by an adult by deflection of the cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1987
    Inventor: Daniel J. Gullickson
  • Patent number: 4674303
    Abstract: A safety lock for a seat belt buckle includes a housing for receiving and containing the seat belt buckle therein and a locking portion for releasably retaining the housing in a closed position wherein the buckle is substantially enclosed therein. When the safety lock is assembled in the closed position on a seat belt buckle and the buckle is utilized for detachably interconnecting first and second seat belt sections, the safety lock restricts access to the buckle in a manner which normally prevents a small child from disconnecting the seat belt sections but nevertheless permits the seat belt sections to be easily disconnected by an adult.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1987
    Assignee: P. J. Salcone's Inc.
    Inventor: Paul J. Salcone, II
  • Patent number: 4667379
    Abstract: A jewelry clasp in which a blade member is captured in a case member by a latch normally located in a latched position to secure the blade member in the case member, the latch being displaceable along a first direction in response to movement of the blade member into the case member for latching purposes and displaceable along a second direction transverse to the first direction, in response to a selectively moved actuator, for unlatching purposes, to selectively release the blade member from the case member, a first spring biases the latch along the first direction and a second spring biases the latch along the second direction for maintaining the latch in the latched position, and a safety lock is movable selectively from an unlocked position into a locked position for precluding inadvertent unlatching, while permitting latching independent of the position of the safety lock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1987
    Assignee: Salvatore Tumminello, Jr.
    Inventors: Anton Tsamas, Eric R. Bone, Andrew Stevens, Salvatore Tumminello, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4654643
    Abstract: By providing a pressure responsive actuator in controlled actuating engagement with a latch mechanism in which a spring-loaded indicator is securely retained, with said indicator being movable from a non-visible, retained position to a visible, released position in response to pressure exceeding a desired level, a unique, precision constructed pressure sensor and indicator is achieved. In the preferred embodiment, the latch mechanism comprises a plurality of elongated, resilient, spring-biased locking fingers, with the locking fingers being controllably disengaged from the indicator in response to the movement of the pressure responsive actuator. In addition, the present invention is also quickly and easily manually reset, thereby further enhancing the usability of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1987
    Inventor: Daniel T. Meisenheimer, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4638533
    Abstract: A molded plastic tubular sleeve slips over the housing of a seat belt buckle and includes an integrally molded flap which registers with and overlies the pushbutton of the buckle. The pushbutton flap is plastically yieldable relative to the tubular sleeve to thereby depress the buckle pushbutton underlying the flap. By controlling the material and dimensions of the tubular sleeve, the pushbutton flap can be designed to require a level of release force which is predeterminedly larger than the force normally needed to unbuckle the buckle. Furthermore, the tubular sleeve is shaped to be capable of sliding removal from the buckle so that the seat belt buckle may be conveniently restored to normal force unbuckling as desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1987
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Gloomis, Gregory S. Ches
  • Patent number: 4624035
    Abstract: A method of making a safety belt buckle having a rigid base plate defining a belt tongue insertion path, belt tongue locking means having first component fixed to the base plate and a second component movable relative to the first component to lock an inserted belt tongue in the buckle, and an actuator element disposed on the base plate and movable relative to the base plate to cause the second component to release the tongue. The method comprises the steps of forming the first component and the actuator element as a one-piece unit which the first component and the actuator element are interconnected by the frangible connections, mounting the one-piece unit on the base plate, and thereafter moving the actuator element relative to the base plate and first component to cause the frangible connections to break.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: TRW Repa GmbH
    Inventor: Franz Wier
  • Patent number: 4624033
    Abstract: The child safety seatbelt securement device of the present invention includes a housing adapted for at least partially covering the release button of a female seatbelt buckle so that direct access to the release button is substantially restricted. The housing includes a mechanism for releasably securing it onto a conventional female seatbelt buckle. Finally, the housing includes an actuator mechanism which is actuatable by an adult for depressing the release button of the female seatbelt buckle on which the housing is secured. The same actuator mechanism is difficult, if not impossible, for a young child to operate, however, due to its complicated or multi-step operation or the force required for actuating it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Inventor: Dale W. Orton
  • Patent number: 4597141
    Abstract: A safety belt lock has a lock housing with an insertion path for an insertion tongue of a safety belt. The insertion opening of the insertion path is defined between opposed resilient flange members bearing on surface portions of the insertion tongue to generate mutually perpendicular clamping forces whereby any rattling noises are avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1986
    Assignee: TRW Repa GmbH
    Inventor: Franz Wier
  • Patent number: 4577378
    Abstract: A buckle for safety belts, especially in motor vehicles. The buckle has a housing and a tongue which can be inserted in an opening of the latter, can be locked in the housing by at least one latching member, and is stressed by a spring-loaded ejector. To be prevented is the technical of the rattling against one another of the housing and the buckle tongue. For this purpose, at least one spring element is disposed in the housing in the vicinity of the insertion opening for the buckle tongue. At least one abutment surface of the spring element projects laterally into the path which is to be traversed by the buckle tongue upon insertion in such a way that the tongue is acted upon transverse to the direction of insertion or ejection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1986
    Assignee: Autoflug GmbH
    Inventor: Holger Harenberg
  • Patent number: 4577377
    Abstract: A buckle comprises a male member including a pair of resiliently flexible legs each having an abutment surface, and a female member having a socket portion releasably couplable with said legs and including a pair of spaced sidewalls defining therebetween a slot for receiving therein said legs, each of the sidewalls having a retaining surface engageable with the abutment surface to interlock the male and female members. The socket portion further has a pair of cantilevered arms disposed inwardly of the sidewalls and resiliently flexible toward and away from the sidewalls. An actuating lug is disposed on a distal end of each arm which is located outside of the slot, the lug being engageable with one of the legs. The arms are resiliently flexible toward each other to cause the actuating lugs to urge the legs to flex resiliently toward each other for bringing the abutment surface and the retaining surface out of engagement with one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1986
    Assignee: Nippon Notion Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazumi Kasai
  • Patent number: 4575908
    Abstract: A seat belt buckle includes a body having a latch lever pivotally mounted thereon and including a tang struck therefrom. The latch lever has a pushbutton portion which registers with an opening in a cover attached to the body. A spring biases the latch lever to a latching position in which the tang engages into an aperture of a latch plate inserted into the buckle. A locking member, preferably of molded plastic, is slidably mounted on the underside of the buckle body and manually movable between a locking condition in which a locking abutment of the locking member blocks depression of the latch lever by the pushbutton and unlocking position enabling the pivoting of the latch lever to withdraw the tang from the aperture of the latch plate. The locking member includes an integral spring arm carrying a detent tab which engages the buckle body to retain the locking member in either its locking or unlocking positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1986
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Gloomis, Wendy M. Schoof
  • Patent number: 4550474
    Abstract: A safety belt buckle employs a pivoting latch plate for retaining a tongue plate tip within the buckle interior. A locking means for securing the latch mechanism in a latched position includes a sliding member mounted on the pivoting latch plate and urged forward by spring means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1985
    Assignee: Gateway Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald A. Doty, William E. Hunter, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4535514
    Abstract: A one-piece plastic safety belt buckle cover employs integral structural members depending from the inside of the top portion of the cover to support it and give it strength and rigidity to resist crushing under vertical loading. The preferred structural members comprise a latticework or honeycomb of intersecting walls and ribs defining supports at the front, sides and rear of the cover. The front support is positioned above a tongue plate and spaced therefrom to engage the tongue plate when the front of the cover is deflected downward. The preferred supports include walls which extend downward inside the cover shell and are positioned to engage various surfaces of the buckle when the cover is deflected downward due to vertical loading, and include ribs which do not extend as far downward, but which also support the outer shell of the cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1985
    Assignee: Gateway Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard M. Grabowski
  • Patent number: 4502194
    Abstract: An automobile seat belt includes a latch tongue fixed to one belt segment and having a latching aperture, and a latch housing fixed to the other belt segment, having a recess and opening at its distal end to receive the latch tongue. The tongue is automatically latched within the housing by insertion; and the tongue is released by depressing a release button through an opening in the top face of the latch housing. To render the seat belt child proof, one form of safety cover is a sleeve slipped over the latch housing, the sleeve having one end partially closed to pass the latch tongue and the sleeve having a limited access opening in one face to overlie the release button. The sleeve is retained in enclosing position on the housing by the latch tongue. The limited access opening may be a small opening only large enough to pass the tip of the ignition key to depress the release button and unfasten the belt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1985
    Inventors: Roy E. Morris, Cornelius E. Lynch, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4497094
    Abstract: An automobile seat belt includes a latch tongue fixed to one belt segment and having a latching aperture, and a latch housing fixed to the other belt segment, having a recess and opening at its distal end to receive the latch tongue. The tongue is automatically latched within the housing by insertion; and the tongue is released by depressing a release button through an opening in the top face of the latch housing. To render the seat belt child proof, a safety sleeve is slipped over the latch housing, the sleeve having one end partially closed to pass the latch tongue and the sleeve having a limited access opening in one face to overlie the release button. The sleeve is retained in enclosing position on the housing by the latch tongue. The limited access opening may be a small opening only large enough to pass the tip of the ignition key to depress the release button and unfasten the belt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1985
    Inventor: Roy E. Morris
  • Patent number: 4490892
    Abstract: A buckle device has a tongue member, a base member, a latch member mounted on the base member so as to be capable of assuming an engaging position in which the latch member is engageable with the tongue member and a non-engaging position in which the latch member is not engageable with the tongue member, and an operating member capable of assuming an operative position in which it brings the latch member to the non-engaging position and a non-operative position in which the latch member can assume the engaging position. The latch member has a first engaging portion and a second engaging portion, and the operating member has a first acting portion and a second acting portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1985
    Assignee: NSK-Warner K.K.
    Inventor: Takeo Ueda
  • Patent number: 4433459
    Abstract: The push fastener of this invention includes a plastic receptacle held by a metal member to a workpiece, the receptacle having four leaf springs for improved alignment and load carrying ability. Two inclined inner surfaces are provided on the receptacle, one for engagement by the end of the plunger and the other for engagement by the release collar. A lip at the ends of the leaf springs is received within the interior of a washer on the end of the plunger when the fastener is secured, resisting outward displacement of the ends of the leaf springs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1984
    Assignee: Deutsch Fastener Corp.
    Inventor: Jorge W. Molina