Abstract: A pulp lifter for installation in a rotary grinding mill has a leading edge wall and a trailing edge wall with respect to rotation of the mill. The leading edge wall and the trailing edge wall define a pulp lifter chamber, and a grate allows slurry to pass to a radially outward collecting region of the pulp lifter chamber for removal from the mill by way of a radially inward discharge region of the pulp lifter chamber. In one embodiment, a gate is positioned between the collecting region and the discharge region, the gate being movable between an open position, in which the gate permits solid material to pass from the collecting region to the discharge region, and a closed position, in which the gate prevents return movement of solid material from the discharge region to the collecting region.

Abstract: A materials processing system adapted for the reduction of metallic materials including a material feed portion configured to convey materials to a mill portion comprising a motor driven rotor in close running fit with a cage mounted grate through which reduced material is discharged onto a conveyer. The cage is biased to a closed operating position by one or more hydraulic rams. A control system receives signals from a speed sensor operatively coupled to the rotor, and is configured to regulate the hydraulic rams, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the cage in response to rotation of the rotor. The control system is further configured to regulate the operation of the materials feed portion to suspend material feed during opening of the cage, permitting trapped or jammed material to be expelled from the mill portion.

Abstract: A screen assembly 22 includes a conveyor 26 pivotably mounted beneath a screen 24 for segregation of fractions of material, for example from a mobile crusher 10. Hydraulic cylinders (not shown) are used to selectively move telescopic arms 48 (only one of which is shown in the Figures), to raise or lower the conveyor 26 between operative position and inoperative positions. In the operative position the conveyor 26 is substantially parallel to the screen 24 for receiving material which has passed through the screen mesh, in use. In the inoperative position the conveyor 26 is angularly displaced relative to the screen 24 about the pivot, to provide access to the underside of the screen 24, e.g. for maintenance purposes. Removable pins 50 are provided for releasably securing the attitude of the conveyor 26 relative to the screen 24 in the operative position.

Abstract: The comminuting machine includes a housing provided with a rotary impact mechanism. A conveyor conveys infed material to the rotary impact mechanism which cooperates with an impact plate in disintegrating the infed material. A first comminuting grate follows the impact plate in the rotary direction and is arranged laterally of the rotary impact mechanism. A second comminuting grate is arranged below thereof. Both comminuting grates constitute arcuate plates with throughpass openings and cooperate with the rotary impact mechanism in forcing the infed material through grate openings with further comminution. Adjusting devices are associated with the comminuting grates for adjusting the same relative to the rotary impact mechanism.

Abstract: A household compactor and separator utilizes linear motion in crushing glass and metal refuse for comminution and separation. A crushing element disposed on a worm shaft crushes refuse against a steel grate, broken glass falling therethrough into a glass receptacle. Crushed metal cans fall into a metal receptacle when the grate is released to swing downwardly. The grate is restored to its original position by pulling control lines via a handle, and the grate is secured by solenoid operated latches. The worm shaft is driven by an electric motor operating through a gear box. The compactor is housed in an enclosure having upper and lower doors and pushbutton controls located in the front. Refuse is inserted through the upper door into a compaction chamber. The glass and metal receptacles are removed through the lower door for emptying. Safety switches sense door, grate, and crushing element positions, inhibiting operation if an unsafe condition is sensed.

Abstract: The invention herein relates to the screen latching apparatus of a hammermill structure in which the improvement consists of a releasing and latching arrangement for the removal and replacement of a screen member by a tension linkage whereby the screen is released for removal from its operating position and the replacement screen is latched into position by the forward and reverse action of an operating handle.

Abstract: A comminution device having an improved means for supporting and gaining access to the sizing screen as well as an improved arrangement for material discharge from such comminution device.

Abstract: A rotary comminuting apparatus adjustable to reduce either hard or soft materials includes a segmented perforated semi-cylindrical grate partially surrounding the lower portion of the rotor. The grate segments are pivotally supported on a common axle parallel to the axis of the rotor. The opposite ends of the segments are each supported by a hydraulic jack and the jacks have a common connection to a motor pump unit to pivot the grates from a lower position concentric with the rotor to an upper position in which the outer edge is closer to the rotor surface than the pivot edge.

Abstract: A centralized vacuum waste disposal system, particularly for use in hospitals, comprises one or more shredding machines feeding a remote incinerator via a ducting system through which shredded waste is drawn by an air compressor. To prevent contaminated air escaping from the system if the compressor stops running, an auxiliary device is provided to maintain a partial vacuum at all times. In addition the shredding machines preferably have drop-out exit grilles to permit efficient scavenging of the machines, and germicidal sprays for drenching the interior of the machines.

Abstract: The cage of a reducing machine is positioned within the machine housing below the rotor. One end of the cage is pivoted with respect to the machine housing, while the other end is suspended from chains which pass over sprockets so that when the sprockets are rotated the cage is either elevated or permitted to descend. Should the cage fail to descend under its own weight, a downwardly directed force is applied to it by pintle-type gears which mesh with gear segments on the cage. The rotation of the gears and the movement of the chains are synchronized.