Garments Patents (Class 250/516.1)
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Patent number: 8558204Abstract: An improved personal radiation protection system that substantially contours to an operator's body is suspended from a suspension means. The garment is operable to protect the operator from radiation. The suspension means is operable to provide constant force and allows the operator to move freely in the X, Y and Z planes simultaneously, such that the protective garment, face shield, or other attachments integrated into the system are substantially weightless to the operator. The suspension means may be mounted to the ceiling, a vertical wall, the floor, or on a mobile platform. The suspension means may comprise an articulating arm, a balance arm, or a manipulator, and the radiation protection system is suspended generally about its center of gravity.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2010Date of Patent: October 15, 2013Assignee: Interventco, LLCInventor: Chet R Rees
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Patent number: 8445879Abstract: The present invention provides compositions for the protection against electromagnetic radiation. The compositions include a polymeric material including a polyamide such as nylon 6 or nylon 6, 6, barium sulfate and magnesium sulfate. The polymeric material upon exposure to incident electromagnetic radiation emits subtle electromagnetic oscillations at probiotic frequencies that counter adverse effects of incident electromagnetic radiation. The polymeric material may be formed into a protective housing for electronic devices and may be formed into protective fabrics.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2012Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Inventor: Igor Smirnov
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Publication number: 20130122975Abstract: A radiation protector is disclosed for protecting against radiation having a wavelength. The radiation protector comprises a carbon layer comprising a carbon weave in the form of a veil or mesh, and having an outer edge. A metal layer comprises a metal fabric weave, and has an outer edge. The outer edge of the metal layer is recessed from the outer edge of the metal layer by a width w, wherein w is a fraction of the wavelength of the radiation.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 8, 2012Publication date: May 16, 2013Inventor: Duong Huy Ha
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Publication number: 20130112898Abstract: Systems, devices, methods, and compositions are described for providing an x-ray shielding system including a flexible layer including a support structure having a plurality of interconnected interstitial spaces that provide a circulation network for an x-ray shielding fluid composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 3, 2011Publication date: May 9, 2013Inventors: Philip A. Eckhoff, William H. Gates, III, Peter L. Hagelstein, Roderick A. Hyde, Jordin T. Kare, Robert Langer, Erez Lieberman, Eric C. Leuthardt, Nathan P. Myhrvold, Michael Schnall-Levin, Clarence T. Tegreene, Lowell L. Wood, JR.
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Patent number: 8421045Abstract: An article for providing protection from electromagnetic energy, and an associated method for provision of such. The article includes conductive fibers extending within the article, varistor material dispersed and secured within the article, and ferrite material dispersed and secured within the article.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2011Date of Patent: April 16, 2013Assignee: BHA Group, Inc.Inventors: Daniel Qi Tan, Patricia Chapman Irwin, Wei Zhang
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Patent number: 8410461Abstract: A method comprises attenuating, while involved in a human adversarial situation, one's own emanated electromagnetic field at frequencies less than about 1 gigahertz by wearing one or more articles of apparel that include an electromagnetically shielding fabric. Another method comprises (i) providing to the user the one or more articles of apparel that include an electromagnetically shielding fabric, and (ii) instructing the user to wear at least one of the articles of apparel while involved in the human adversarial situation. The shielding fabric comprises a substantially continuous system of conductive fibers combined with a non-conductive fabric and attenuates the emanated electromagnetic field at frequencies less than about 1 gigahertz. Attenuating the emanated electromagnetic field at frequencies less than about 1 gigahertz decreases the likelihood of that emanated field affecting progress or an outcome of the human adversarial situation.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2011Date of Patent: April 2, 2013Inventors: Michael D. Slinkard, John M. Maupin, Scott J. Eastman
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Patent number: 8405058Abstract: Attenuating, while in a given situation, a person's emanated electromagnetic field and the person's scent or odor, by the person wearing article(s) of apparel that include an electromagnetically shielding fabric. The shielding fabric comprises a substantially continuous system of conductive fibers combined with a non-conductive fabric. The conductive fibers attenuate both the emanated electromagnetic field and the emanated scent or odor. The given situation comprises hunting, animal handling, being in or on a body of water, or a human adversarial situation. Attenuating the person's emanated electromagnetic field decreases the likelihood of that emanated field affecting progress or an outcome of the given situation. Attenuating the person's emanated scent or odor decreases the likelihood of that emanated scent or odor affecting progress or the outcome of the given situation.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2010Date of Patent: March 26, 2013Inventors: Michael D. Slinkard, John M. Maupin, Scott J. Eastman
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Patent number: 8354658Abstract: A flexible, lightweight radiation absorbing sheet or shield includes heavy metal particles in one layer and mid-atomic number particles in another layer, the layer that will be adjacent to the patient. The shield is particularly intended for protection of the wearer and others from radiation emanating from a therapeutic source positioned within the patient's body. With the disclosed multi-layer shield construction, backscattered radiation off the heavy metal particle layer, affecting the patient's adjacent tissue, is minimized.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2010Date of Patent: January 15, 2013Assignee: Xoft, Inc.Inventors: Peter C. Smith, Steve Axelrod, Paul A. Lovoi
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Patent number: 8350241Abstract: A radiation protection device, wherein it includes functional areas where anthropometric and adhesive material are located in the same or other discreet area. It also includes a use recording and/or control system.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2008Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Assignee: Surikat S.A.Inventors: Jorge Bustamante Grant, Max Johansson Fuenzalida, Miguel San Martin Cancino
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Patent number: 8334524Abstract: Compositions and processes for forming radiopaque polymeric articles are disclosed. In one embodiment, radiation inspection apparatuses and methods are then used to determine the presence and attributes of such radiopaque polymeric articles. A radiopaque polymeric article of the present invention can be created by mixing a radiopaque material, such as barium, bismuth, tungsten or their compounds, with a powdered polymer, pelletized polymer or liquid solution, emulsion or suspension of a polymer in solvent or water. In addition to creating radiation detectable objects, the radiopaque polymeric materials of the present invention can be used to create radiation protective articles, such as radiation protective garments and bomb containment vessels. Enhanced radiation protection can also be achieved through the use of nano-materials. The principals of the present invention can be used to provide protection against other types of hazards, including fire, chemical, biological and projectile hazards.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2009Date of Patent: December 18, 2012Assignee: Meridian Research and DevelopmentInventors: Ronald DeMeo, Joseph Kucherovsky, Amit Kurupathi
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Patent number: 8330133Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a support frame for alleviating the weight and stress inflicted upon the shoulders and neck of individual caused by wearing a radiation shield garment and methods of use thereof. In one embodiment, the support frame comprises an elongated upper vertical back members slidably coupled to a lower vertical back member to provide vertical height adjustment; a lower back support panel coupled to the lower vertical back member to provide lower back support to the wearer; and a pair of shoulder members attached to the upper top end of the elongated vertical back member to support shoulder regions of the radiation shield garment.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2010Date of Patent: December 11, 2012Inventors: Deborah L. Gold, Steve Forman, Danny Gennawey
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Patent number: 8308986Abstract: A heavily filled bismuth compound composite having a polymer matrix and a bismuth compound therein. The bismuth compound may be bismuth oxide, or other bismuth compounds. The polymer may be any of a very wide range of materials or combinations thereof. Binder, secondary fillers or other third components may be added. By means of use of various bismuth compounds, polymers, and third components, the physical, radiological and electrical properties of the finished products may be tailored to achieve desired properties. In addition, the invention teaches that radiation shielding, insulators, and combined radiation shield/insulators may be fashioned from the composite. A wide range of production methods may be employed, including but not limited to liquid resin casting.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2012Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Inventor: McCord Stuart
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Patent number: 8294044Abstract: An Electronic Isolation Chamber With Unimpeded Hand Entry is disclosed. The somewhat “open” appearance of the Electromagnetic Isolation Chamber goes contrary to teachings in the art of RF shielding and enclosures. A sleeve through an aperture in the chamber is worn by an operator, and with the placement of an operator's arm there through, the electromagnetic shielding is completed and the volume contained within the chamber is electromagnetically isolated from the environment exterior to the chamber. This novel arrangement allows an operator to work with bare hands, thus providing more tactile interaction with a device under test and also reducing the tendency for shorting that is present when wearing conductive gloves. A shielded window and an interior light may be included to facilitate viewing of a device within the chamber during operation of the device.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2010Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Inventor: John G. Ramsey
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Publication number: 20120248346Abstract: Wearable radio-opaque shields may be formed from relatively low-cost materials, which may include a non-toxic radio-opaque material. The use of such materials may render the wearable radio-opaque shields suitable for limited use or even for single use. The useful life of a wearable radio-opaque shield may be extended, and hygiene improved, by way of a liner configured for assembly with the wearable radio-opaque shield. Methods for using and disposing of wearable radio-opaque shields and liners are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2012Publication date: October 4, 2012Applicant: BloXR, CorporationInventors: Prataprai Chowdhary, Ashok C. Khandkar
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Publication number: 20120223258Abstract: Provided herein are metal nanoparticles, metal nanopowders, methods of synthesizing the same, and radiation shields using the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2010Publication date: September 6, 2012Applicant: Meridian Research and Development, IncInventors: Ronald F. DeMeo, James Adam Bradshaw, Federico Polo
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Publication number: 20120217423Abstract: The invention relates to a radiation attenuation elastomeric material of the type comprising an elastomer in which a powder of metal oxides is dispersed, and which is characterized in that the powder of metal oxides comprises from 70 to 90% by mass of bismuth trioxide, from 5 to 15% by mass of tungsten trioxide and from 5 to 15% of lanthanum trioxide. It also relates to the use of this elastomeric material for making individual protective articles against ionizing radiations. It further relates to a multilayer protective glove against ionizing radiations, at least one layer of which is formed by said elastomeric material, as well as to the use of this glove for protection against ionizing radiations emitted by powders of nuclear fuels, notably with plutonium. Fields of application: the nuclear industry for handling powders of nuclear fuels but also medical imaging, interventional radiology, nuclear medicine, processing of plastic materials, inspection and control of manufactured parts, etc.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2010Publication date: August 30, 2012Inventors: Jean-Philippe Larmigny, Jean-Paul Mathieu, Dominique Guerin, Antoine Dobrowolski
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Patent number: 8212229Abstract: Attenuating, while handling an animal, one's own emanated electromagnetic field by wearing apparel that includes an electromagnetically shielding fabric. The shielding fabric comprises a substantially continuous system of conductive fibers combined with non-conductive fabric. Or attenuating, while a handler is handling an animal, the electromagnetic field emanated by the handler, by (i) providing to the handler apparel that includes the electromagnetically shielding fabric, and (ii) instructing the handler to wear it while handling an animal, respectively. The attenuation of the emanated electromagnetic field decreases the likelihood of the animal reacting to the emanated electromagnetic field.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2009Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Inventors: Michael D. Slinkard, John M. Maupin
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Patent number: 8207516Abstract: A system for providing radiation protection is provided that includes a garment that contours to an operator's body. The garment protects the operator from radiation. The garment is supported by a suspension component that reduces a portion of weight of the garment for the operator, the garment including a belt, which includes a release mechanism that offers an entry into the garment. In more specific embodiments, the release mechanism is a quick release that allows the operator to disengage from the garment using a single hand movement. The belt can include at least one flexible joint. The belt opens to allow the operator to enter the garment, and the operator, in entering and exiting the garment, is able to limit his contact to components on or near a front of the garment such that the operator can operate the release mechanism for the garment without losing sterility.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2011Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Interventco, LLCInventor: Chet R. Rees
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Patent number: 8203129Abstract: Attenuating, while in or on a body of water, one's own emanated electromagnetic field by wearing apparel that includes an electromagnetically shielding fabric. The shielding fabric comprises a substantially continuous system of conductive fibers combined with non-conductive fabric. Or attenuating, while a person is in or on a body of water, the electromagnetic field emanated by the person, by (i) providing to the person apparel that includes the electromagnetically shielding fabric, and (ii) instructing the person to wear it while in or on the water. The attenuation of the emanated electromagnetic field decreases the likelihood of a person being located in the body of water by a water-borne predator detecting that person's emanated electromagnetic field.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2009Date of Patent: June 19, 2012Inventors: Michael D. Slinkard, John M. Maupin
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Patent number: 8198616Abstract: A personal radiation protection garment that substantially contours to an operator's body is suspended from a suspension means. The garment is operable to protect the operator from radiation. The suspension means is operable to apply constant force. The suspension means allows operator wearing protective radiation garment to move freely in the X, Y, and Z spatial planes simultaneously, such that the protective radiation garment is substantially weightless to operator. A radiation protection face shield and flap can also be suspended from suspension means, such that face shield and flap are substantially weightless to operator. The suspension means can be mounted to a ceiling.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2009Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: Interventco, LLCInventor: Chet R. Rees
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Patent number: 8188453Abstract: A short use or disposable system and method for adaptive window-capable radiation protection provides a disposable outer covering for securing one or more flexible and overlappable radiation shield members relative to a user using a variety of features including pockets, pocket defining members, fitting aid members, and fixing and releasing points. Features allow conveniently securing multiple layers of reusable shields in disposable coverings and providing pre-selected and assembled shielding kits for specific uses. Variants provide adaptive shielding sheets that may be customized to a particular patient need or injury profile.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2007Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Inventor: Ira Kirschenbaum
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Patent number: 8188452Abstract: Attenuating, while hunting or observing wildlife, one's own emanated electromagnetic field by wearing apparel that includes an electromagnetically shielding fabric. The shielding fabric comprises a substantially continuous system of conductive fibers combined with non-conductive fabric. Or attenuating, while a hunter is hunting or an observer is observing wildlife, the electromagnetic field emanated by the hunter or observer, by (i) providing to the hunter or observer apparel that includes the electromagnetically shielding fabric, and (ii) instructing the hunter or observer to wear it while hunting or observing wildlife, respectively. The attenuation of the emanated electromagnetic field decreases the likelihood of detection by an animal. A wearable article of apparel comprises the electromagnetically shielding fabric, and can also comprise one or both of (i) a visual camouflage pattern on at least a portion of the its outer surface, or (ii) an odor absorber, suppressant, attenuator, or blocker.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2008Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Inventors: Michael D. Slinkard, John M. Maupin
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Publication number: 20120085943Abstract: A protective sheet to be worn to protect genitalia of the user may include a first layer to cooperate with an underwear of the user, a second layer to cooperate with the first layer, and a third layer to cooperate with the second layer. The second layer may reflect x-rays from a scanning machine, and the first layer may include a soft fabric material. The third layer may include a soft fabric material, and the second layer may include a metallic material. The metallic material may include a metallic film, and the magnetic material may include a metallic foil. The protective sheet may include a pouch to cooperate with the genitalia.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2010Publication date: April 12, 2012Inventor: Peter Spagnuolo
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Publication number: 20120043483Abstract: Boron cage compound-containing materials for shielding and absorbing neutrons. The materials include BCC-containing composites and compounds. BCC-containing compounds comprise a host polymer and a BCC attached thereto. BCC-containing composites comprise a mixture of a polymer matrix and a BCC filler. The BCC-containing materials can be used to form numerous articles of manufacture for shielding and absorbing neutrons.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2011Publication date: February 23, 2012Applicant: Honeywell Federal Manufacturing & Technologies, LLCInventors: Daniel E. Bowen, III, Eric A. Eastwood
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Patent number: 8067758Abstract: The present (or current) nuclear shielding is bulky and difficult to handle due to the reduced stopping power of the neutral radiations (X, gamma, n) in materials. It is proven that these radiations are reflecting at grazing incidence angles on special substrates called super-mirrors that contain nano-layers of various materials. The usage of nano-structures in an ordered manner or of nano-tubes may create inside the nano-structure the super-mirror reflection conditions and makes these nano-structures act like wave-guide for this neutral radiation driving it and turning at angles greater than 90 degrees requiring a total thickness a few microns only. The usage of ferro or piezo electric nano-structures generates a “shield” structure that has the wave-guides inside with the path dependent on a control voltage.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2008Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Inventors: Liviu Popa-Simil, Claudiu Iulian Muntele
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Patent number: 8067759Abstract: A radiation protective vest includes a back panel with flaps at opposite lower sides and a pair of front panels, each panel containing radiation shielding material. Each front panel has an inner straight edge and a flap at a lower outer side. The front and back panels are connected to form the vest. A first strap is attached to one front panel and a second strap is attached to the other front panel. The second strap is threaded in a first sleeve attached to the inside of the back panel and the first strap is threaded in a second sleeve attached to the inside of the back panel. A fastener is provided on the free ends straps. When the vest is worn, the flaps of the front panels press against a user's waist and the back panel flaps overlap the front panels.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2010Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Assignee: Burlington Medical Supplies, Inc.Inventors: Dennis Francis Swartz, Nicholas J. Napoda
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Publication number: 20110272605Abstract: A shielded head cover in accordance with an embodiment of the present application includes at least one attenuation portion including a radiation attenuating material configured and operable to protect a user head from radiation. The attenuation portion may include a varying amount of radiation attenuating material at different locations to provide for increased protection at desired locations. The attenuation portion may be embodied as a removable patch that is attached to the head cover. The attenuation portion may be provided by spraying particles of radiation attenuating material on the head cover. The attenuation portion may be embodied as a headband configured to be wrapped around a user's head and including attenuating material positioned in a pocket or cavity therein.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2010Publication date: November 10, 2011Inventor: Todd J. Cohen
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Publication number: 20110272604Abstract: A shielded head cover in accordance with an embodiment of the present application includes at least one attenuation portion including a radiation attenuating material configured and operable to protect a user head from radiation. The attenuation portion includes a varying amount of radiation attenuating material at different locations to provide for increased protection at desired locations. The attenuation portion may be embodied as a removable patch that is attached to the head cover. The attenuation portion may be provided by spraying particles of radiation attenuating material on the head cover.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2010Publication date: November 10, 2011Inventor: Todd J. Cohen
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Publication number: 20110253914Abstract: A system for providing radiation protection is provided that includes a garment that contours to an operator's body. The garment protects the operator from radiation. The garment is supported by a suspension component that reduces a portion of weight of the garment for the operator, the garment including a belt, which includes a release mechanism that offers an entry into the garment. In more specific embodiments, the release mechanism is a quick release that allows the operator to disengage from the garment using a single hand movement. The belt can include at least one flexible joint. The belt opens to allow the operator to enter the garment, and the operator, in entering and exiting the garment, is able to limit his contact to components on or near a front of the garment such that the operator can operate the release mechanism for the garment without losing sterility.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2011Publication date: October 20, 2011Inventor: Chet R. Rees
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Patent number: 8022378Abstract: A system for attenuating a primary radiation beam applied to a target area on a patient for generating an image of the target area during a radiological procedure is disclosed. The system includes a radiation attenuation material positionable over the target area to partially attenuate the primary radiation beam before the primary radiation beam reaches the target area. The system also includes a buffer positionable between the radiation attenuation material and the target area. The buffer is formed of a polymeric material and is configured to improve the clarity of the generated image.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2009Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Assignee: Worldwide Innovations & Technologies, Inc.Inventors: John A. Cadwalader, William W. Orrison
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Publication number: 20110210274Abstract: A method of alleviating menopausal symptoms in a woman is disclosed wherein a significant portion of the woman's body is shielded from high frequency electromagnetic radiation for a period of time sufficient to reduce the symptoms while permitting low frequency electromagnetic radiation to reach her body. The method may be accomplished by using a radiation shielding textile as a bed sheet on which the woman sleeps at night or during the day by fashioning a garment from the radiation-shielding textile or using a sheet or cover, or fashioning a wrap. The radiation-shielding textile found to be suitable is a cloth woven of yarn consisting of a textile fibre, such as nylon, and from two to thirty-five percent by weight of electrically conductive filament, preferably stainless steel.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2008Publication date: September 1, 2011Inventors: Frieder K. Kempe, Don Nixdorf
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Publication number: 20110174997Abstract: An improved personal radiation protection system that substantially contours to an operator's body is suspended from a suspension means. The garment is operable to protect the operator from radiation. The suspension means is operable to provide constant force and allows the operator to move freely in the X, Y and Z planes simultaneously, such that the protective garment, face shield, or other attachments integrated into the system are substantially weightless to the operator. The suspension means may be mounted to the ceiling, a vertical wall, the floor, or on a mobile platform. The suspension means may comprise an articulating arm, a balance arm, or a manipulator, and the radiation protection system is suspended generally about its center of gravity.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2010Publication date: July 21, 2011Inventor: Chet R. Rees
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Publication number: 20110163248Abstract: A multi-ply, preferably flexible, x-ray shielding material which can be formed into a garment is provided. Such material is lighter in weight but that provides a specific degree of protection under the standard conditions met in fluoroscopy by workers in the field subjected to reflected, or scattered, radiation emanating from the patient's body. The multi-layered fabric is so constructed that the amount of re-radiated energy, or fluorescence produced by each layer, is greatly attenuated. Generally, this invention is directed to a material formed of two or more layers of a polymeric or elastomeric film or sheet loaded with different radiation-attenuating metal material.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2010Publication date: July 7, 2011Inventor: Thomas J. Beck
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Patent number: 7973299Abstract: A system for providing radiation protection is provided that includes a garment that contours to an operator's body. The garment protects the operator from radiation. The garment is supported by a suspension component that reduces a portion of weight of the garment for the operator, the garment including a belt, which includes a release mechanism that offers an entry into the garment. In more specific embodiments, the release mechanism is a quick release that allows the operator to disengage from the garment using a single hand movement. The belt can include at least one flexible joint. The belt opens to allow the operator to enter the garment, and the operator, in entering and exiting the garment, is able to limit his contact to components on or near a front of the garment such that the operator can operate the release mechanism for the garment without losing sterility.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2008Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Inventor: Chet R. Rees
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Patent number: 7923708Abstract: A radiation shielding sheet formed by filling a shielding material into an organic polymer material. The shielding material is an oxide powder containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr), neodymium (Nd), samarium (Sm), europium (Eu) and gadolinium (Gd). The oxide powder has an average grain size of 1 to 20 ?m, and a volumetric ratio of the shielding material filled in the radiation shielding sheet is 40 to 80 vol. %.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2006Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Toshiba Materials Co., Ltd.Inventor: Eiji Oyaizu
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Patent number: 7897949Abstract: Laminated lead-free radiation protection material (10, 12, 14) comprising at least two individual composite layers (2), each individual composite layer (2) comprising a secondary radiation layer (4) with a low Z material and a barrier layer (4) with a high Z material, wherein the individual composite layers (2) are arranged in the radiation protection material (10, 12, 14) in such a way that a barrier layer (8) is arranged on both surfaces (18, 20) of the radiation protection material (10, 12, 14), and the respective secondary radiation layer (8) is arranged at a distance from the surface (18, 20).Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2007Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Mavig GmbHInventor: Barbara Ballsieper
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Patent number: 7772503Abstract: An electromagnetic shielding device for an MRI apparatus having a fastener for fastening the shielding device to a shielding element in the apparatus so as to surround said opening of a cavity and which shielding device is electrically connected to ground, wherein the fastener electrically connects the shielding device to the shielding element at the cavity opening; wherein the shielding device is flexible and is cylindrical and/or in a truncated cone shape, and has at least a passage opening for the body part; the shielding device is adapted to be fastened or compressed at said opening to the body part with a predetermined force in such a way as to close said opening and generate a low-impedance electrical contact between the body part and said shielding device to prevent or reduce the infiltration of electromagnetic noise from outside to inside said detection cavity; the shielding device is made of a first inner conductive material layer and an outer insulating fabric layer; and further includes at least onType: GrantFiled: September 3, 2007Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: Esaote S.p.A.Inventor: Aldo Ginanneschi
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Patent number: 7767990Abstract: A radiation attenuation system for attenuating radiation during lateral radiographic imaging of an object is provided. The system includes a first radiation attenuating barrier that is substantially conformable to the object and configured to at least partially cover the object. The first radiation attenuating barrier has a fenestration area defining at least one opening. The system further includes a second radiation attenuating barrier coupled to the first radiation attenuation barrier. The second radiation attenuating barrier is selectively movable between a collapsed position and a generally upright position relative to the first radiation attenuating member.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2007Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: Worldwide Innovations & Technologies, Inc.Inventors: John A. Cadwalader, William W. Orrison
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Publication number: 20100163758Abstract: A short use or disposable system and method for adaptive window-capable radiation protection provides a disposable outer covering for securing one or more flexible and overlappable radiation shield members relative to a user using a variety of features including pockets, pocket defining members, fitting aid members, and fixing and releasing points. Features allow conveniently securing multiple layers of reusable shields in disposable coverings and providing pre-selected and assembled shielding kits for specific uses. Variants provide adaptive shielding sheets that may be customized to a particular patient need or injury profile.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2007Publication date: July 1, 2010Inventor: Ira Kirschenbaum
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Patent number: 7718984Abstract: A composition for radiation shielding or range of compositions which compositions may be used for a variety of radiation shielding applications. With proper adhesive selection and processing, the construction forms an integral bond with the craft as compatible adhesives form strong bonds. This eliminates the potential for delaminating associated with the use of metallic layered shielding. While prior art protects electronics with a direct coating to electronic packages, this approach allows larger equipment systems, such as optics, or spectrometers, to be shielded.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2006Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: Space Micro Inc.Inventors: Carl S. Edwards, Michael Featherby, David J. Strobel
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Publication number: 20100107320Abstract: An improved personal radiation protection system that substantially contours to an operator's body is suspended from a suspension means. The garment is operable to protect the operator from radiation. The suspension means is operable to provide constant force and allows the operator to move freely in the X, Y and Z planes simultaneously, such that the protective garment, face shield, illumination means or other attachments integrated the system are substantially weightless to the operator. A face shield and arm cover can also be incorporated with the system, such that the face shield and arm cover are substantially weightless to the operator. The suspension means may be mounted to the ceiling, a vertical wall, the floor, or on a mobile platform.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 15, 2010Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventor: Chet R. Rees
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Publication number: 20100084586Abstract: The disclosed invention proposes a reconfigurable radiation shield that, compared to art static shields, improves the protected volume/weight ratio. The reconfigurable shield is applicable in the medical field, in the aerospace industry, in mobile radiological laboratories and decontamination vehicles, as well as in other fields where intensity-fluctuating radiation and variable direction radiation represent a hazard.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 15, 2009Publication date: April 8, 2010Inventor: Horia Mihail Teodorescu
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Patent number: 7659530Abstract: A focusing and shielding device for encephalic photon knife consisting of a body of ray source, a switch and an armet, the ray source body is a hemispherical shell with certain thickness, a ray source cavity for placing ray source and a pre-collimation hole are defined on the hemispherical shell; the ray source cavity is defined on the outer surface of the hemispherical shell, and the pre-collimation hole is define on the inner surface of the hemispherical shell and connecting with the ray source cavity; the switch is defined inside the body of the ray source, and the outer surface of the switch is in hemispherical shape, a middle collimation hole is set on the switch; the armet is deposited inside the switch, and the inner surface is in columnar shape, an end collimation hole is defined on the armet, a therapy path is defined where the middle collimation hole connected with the pre-collimation hole to form the end collimation hole.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2007Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Inventor: Yanxiong Qiu
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Patent number: 7608847Abstract: A personal radiation protection garment that substantially contours to an operator's body is suspended from a suspension means. The garment is operable to protect the operator from radiation. The suspension means is operable to apply constant force. The suspension means allows operator wearing protective radiation garment to move freely in the X, Y, and Z spatial planes simultaneously, such that the protective radiation garment is substantially weightless to operator. A radiation protection face shield and flap can also be suspended from suspension means, such that face shield and flap are substantially weightless to operator. The suspension means can be mounted to a ceiling.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Inventor: Chet R. Rees
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Patent number: 7605387Abstract: A device for shielding at least a region of a creature from exposure to unwanted radiation during the use of an x-ray or other medical diagnostic machine or equipment includes one of a first portion sized and configured to shield an upper extremities region of the creature and a second portion sized and configured to shield a lower extremities region of the creature. The first and second portions are comprised of two opposite end regions constructed of a radiation absorbing material and connected by a middle region constructed of a non-radiation absorbing material.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2007Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Inventor: Taulant Hoxha
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Publication number: 20090184269Abstract: A system for providing radiation protection is provided that includes a garment that contours to an operator's body. The garment protects the operator from radiation. The garment is supported by a suspension component that reduces a portion of weight of the garment for the operator, the garment including a belt, which includes a release mechanism that offers an entry into the garment. In more specific embodiments, the release mechanism is a quick release that allows the operator to disengage from the garment using a single hand movement. The belt can include at least one flexible joint. The belt opens to allow the operator to enter the garment, and the operator, in entering and exiting the garment, is able to limit his contact to components on or near a front of the garment such that the operator can operate the release mechanism for the garment without losing sterility.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2008Publication date: July 23, 2009Inventor: Chet R. Rees
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Publication number: 20090126088Abstract: A nonwoven disposable safety garment made by cutting at least one sheet of nonwoven material into a safety garment pattern, stitching the at least one sheet to define a garment, and hemming the garment. Cut edges are twice folded and hemmed under to prevent exposure of any cut edges. Stitching is characterized by a stitch density in the range of 10 to 12 stitches per inch. Attachment features, such as pockets, sleeves, and loops, are provided for dosimeters and other monitoring equipment. Some attachment features may be used by the wearer to remove the garment, either in a pull-off or tear-off fashion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2008Publication date: May 21, 2009Inventors: Sudhansu S. Yadav, Joseph T. Marcum, Mark Dieterle
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Publication number: 20090114857Abstract: Compositions and processes for forming radiopaque polymeric articles are disclosed. In one embodiment, radiation inspection apparatuses and methods are then used to determine the presence and attributes of such radiopaque polymeric articles. A radiopaque polymeric article of the present invention can be created by mixing a radiopaque material, such as barium, bismuth, tungsten or their compounds, with a powdered polymer, pelletized polymer or liquid solution, emulsion or suspension of a polymer in solvent or water. In addition to creating radiation detectable objects, the radiopaque polymeric materials of the present invention can be used to create radiation protective articles, such as radiation protective garments and bomb containment vessels. Enhanced radiation protection can also be achieved through the use of nano-materials. The principals of the present invention can be used to provide protection against other types of hazards, including fire, chemical, biological and projectile hazards.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 9, 2009Publication date: May 7, 2009Applicant: Meridian Research and DevelopmentInventors: Ronald DeMeo, Joseph Kucherovsky, Amit Kurupathi
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Publication number: 20090108217Abstract: A system for attenuating a primary radiation beam applied to a target area on a patient for generating an image of the target area during a radiological procedure is disclosed. The system includes a radiation attenuation material positionable over the target area to partially attenuate the primary radiation beam before the primary radiation beam reaches the target area. The system also includes a buffer positionable between the radiation attenuation material and the target area. The buffer is formed of a polymeric material and is configured to improve the clarity of the generated image.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 5, 2009Publication date: April 30, 2009Inventors: John A. Cadwalader, William W. Orrison
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Patent number: 7518137Abstract: Disclosed is a fire-resistant lead-free shield material having high shielding ability against nuclear or electromagnetic radiation, and excellent bending workability and handling performance. The shield material comprises a composite material consisting of an organic material and a metal or metal compound having a nuclear or electromagnetic radiation-shielding ability. The composite material is formed into a given shape, such as a plate shape, and wrapped with a cloth-like sheet formed of glass fibers, metal fibers or carbon fibers. Alternatively, the shield material comprises a shielding element consisting of an elastic polymeric organic compound and a particle having a nuclear or electromagnetic radiation-shielding ability, such a heavy metal or ferrite.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2003Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Assignee: Nippon Tungsten Co. LtdInventors: Kenji Okamura, Masahiro Yamauchi, Shigeru Matsuo, Shigeya Sakaguchi