Diaphragm Or Bellows Surface Patents (Class 251/45)
  • Patent number: 4027693
    Abstract: A float controlled valve for controlling the flow of a pressurized water supply to a cistern, is of the kind having a flexible diaphragm dividing a valve housing into an inlet chamber and a back-pressure chamber, the pressurized supply acting on both sides of the diaphragm to maintain the valve closed. A float controlled pilot valve is pivotally connected to the valve housing and is operable by the float to relieve the pressure in the back pressure chamber. The float operated pilot valve has an actuating lever which is pivoted at one end to the valve housing and carries the float at its other end, the lever being shaped to extend from its float-carrying end up one side of the valve housing and over the top of the valve housing to its pivotal connection at the opposite side of the valve housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1977
    Assignee: Reed International Limited
    Inventor: Martin C. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4022380
    Abstract: Flushing valves of the type having a control chamber with a movable wall are disclosed, the chamber being partially emptied to cause the main valve surface and seat to separate and open the valve, and being slowly refilled to close the valve. A cleaning needle is provided which moves in the restricted inlet to the chamber to remove dirt and scale therefrom. In one form, the valve actuating element sequentially lifts a valve closure element, to which the needle is secured, from a seat to open said outlet and thereafter acts on the movable wall part to cause a reduction in the volume of said chamber and force some of its contents through the open outlet. In a further form, the actuating element pressurizes the chamber by forcing the movable wall in the direction which reduces the volume thereof. The increased pressure forces a flexible wall part of the chamber from a sealing surface to allow liquid to flow from the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1977
    Inventor: Edgar Peter Scragg
  • Patent number: 4019678
    Abstract: A mixing valve wherein a body provides plural inlets and a common outlet, with a valve settable to control flow from the inlet to a mixing chamber communicating with the outlet. A fluid pressure operated piston means adjusts the valve in its control positions. A temperature responsive device orients in the path of flow from the outlet and effectively controls the positioning of the piston means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1977
    Assignee: United Aircraft Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Thomas J. Lord
  • Patent number: 4003548
    Abstract: High-pressure valve provided with internal opening and closing members which are indirectly actuated by a handwheel and a servo-control system based on the balancing effect generated by the same pressure of compressed air or gas or the like to be dispensed so as to obtain a very sensitive operation, the assembly being particularly suitable for compressed air or gas bottles or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1977
    Inventors: Giuseppe Stradella, Umberto Stradella
  • Patent number: 3994318
    Abstract: A pilot-controlled electromagnetic valve having a pilot valve mounted on a member which is supported movably relative to a solenoid plunger and a main valve and connected to the plunger through a spring such that a pilot orifice is opened when the plunger approaches a fixed core of the solenoid undergoing a stronger magnetic pull.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1975
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1976
    Assignee: Shoketsu Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Tsuneo Ishigaki
  • Patent number: 3957244
    Abstract: A valve includes a membrane carrying a clack, an inlet and an outlet of the valve facing one face of the membrane whereby the valve can be seated to close the outlet. A main or pilot operated chamber delimited by the other face of the membrane permanently communicates with the inlet via a first passage, and may communicate with the outlet via a second passage of greater cross-sectional area than the first. When the main valve is seated to close the valve, temporary opening of the second passage for example by an electromagnet reduces the pressure in the chamber and thus actuates opening of the valve and the valve. A third passage, of greater cross-sectional area than the first, and also communicating the chamber with the outlet, is opened in response to opening of the valve and is held open against the action of a biasing spring as long as liquid flows through the valve. If the throughflow drops, the valve closes the valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1976
    Assignee: Carpano & Pons S.A.
    Inventor: Michel Chauvigne
  • Patent number: 3955791
    Abstract: A valve body includes a base section having an inlet and an outlet and means forming a valve seat therebetween. A flexible diaphragm is supported for movement relative to the valve seat and includes a center by-pass port which is opened and closed by a valve member supported for axial movement by a closure section of the valve body. A pin-like actuating lever is pivotally supported by a flexible seal secured to the closure section and has an inner end portion projecting into an opening formed within the valve member. An elongated U-shaped bimetallic actuating element is mounted on the closure section generally parallel to the lever and includes a movable head portion. The bimetallic actuating element is preferably connected as a resistance in series with an electrical load, and a spring is compressed against the outer end of the actuating lever to cause rapid snap-action movement of the lever, and the valve member in response to slower movement of the head portion of the actuating element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1976
    Inventor: Alan F. Meckstroth
  • Patent number: 3953984
    Abstract: A refrigerant control valve for air conditioning systems of the hot gas bypass type including a bypass passage between the compressor outlet and the evaporator inlet through which refrigerant flow is regulated by a pressure operated valve member one side of which is exposed to compressor outlet pressure and the other side of which is exposed to refrigerant pressure in a control chamber. The control chamber is connected by a bleed passage to the compressor inlet and a Schrader-type bleed valve therein to allow the discharge of refrigerant from the control chamber when open so that an opening pressure differential is established across the valve when the bleed valve is open. A sensor-actuator for the bleed valve is supported near the evaporator outlet in the refrigerant flow therefrom and includes a housing with a rigid wall and a movable wall which encloses an interior space filled with water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1975
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1976
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Richard E. Widdowson
  • Patent number: 3943975
    Abstract: A pilot controlled, diaphragm actuated valve having simplified construction is provided with means for fully opening the diaphragm even during low pressure differential conditions. In the preferred embodiment, at least two springs are aligned axially with a pilot valve passageway formed in a pilot valve member. One spring positively seats the diaphragm against a main flow port while the second spring insures diaphragm actuation under all pressure conditions. A third spring may be utilized in certain applications to insure pilot valve closure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1974
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1976
    Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.
    Inventor: William E. Schnittker
  • Patent number: 3934812
    Abstract: A valve construction for controlling the flow of a fluid therethrough and including a restrictor member that is located in a control chamber and that communicates with the control pilot valve and an interior chamber having access to a pressure responsive diaphragm, the restrictor member providing for sufficient flow of fluid to the interior chamber in relatively large valve sizes to enable the diaphragm to open or close the valve at a reasonable valve closing rate, the closing of the valve being slow enough to prevent the occurrence of water hammer in the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1976
    Assignee: New England Union Co.
    Inventor: Alfred W. Pett