Abstract: An improved composition for ink jet printing an opto-electrical device, which composition comprises a solution-processable host material and a metal complex, wherein the viscosity of the composition exceeds 12 mPa·s at 20° C.

Abstract: A nonpolar or solid (or phase change) ink composition that includes a carrier and at least one nanoscale fluorescent pigment particle composition and/or a fluorescent organic nanoparticle composition. The fluorescent organic nanoparticle composition includes a polymeric matrix obtained by modified EA latex process and/or emulsion polymerization and one or more fluorescent dyes and the nanoscale fluorescent pigment particle composition includes pigment molecules with at least one functional moiety, and a sterically bulky stabilizer compound including at least one functional group, the functional moiety of the pigment associates non-covalently with the functional group of the stabilizer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to copolymers containing indenocarbazole derivatives having electron- and hole-transporting properties, in particular for use in the interlayer, emission layer and/or charge-transport layer of electroluminescent devices. The invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the compounds according to the invention and to electronic devices comprising these compounds.

Abstract: Copolymers for luminescent enhancement in reflective display applications comprise a functionalized fluorene moiety, including a functional group selected from water-soluble functional groups and/or alcohol-soluble functional groups, and a heterocyclic ring moiety selected from the group consisting of substituted carbazole derivatives, substituted benzothiadiazole derivatives, and substituted phenothiazine derivatives, wherein the respective substituted derivatives include a functional group selected from water-soluble functional groups and/or alcohol-soluble functional groups. Composite materials comprising the copolymers and photoluminescent dyes are also provided, as is a luminescence-based sub-pixel (100).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for increasing the Stokes shift of an emitting metal complex having a given geometry in the region of the metal center in the electronic ground state, wherein said geometry is changing as a result of an optical excitation or an excitation by a hole-electron recombination, and to a polymeric matrix by means of which it is possible to influence the change in geometry in the excited state.

Abstract: The invention provides a photopolymerisable or photocrosslinkable reactive mesogen for forming a charge transporting or light emitting polymer network, the mesogen having an asymmetric structure (II): B1—S1-A1-M-(A-S—B)n (II) wherein: A and A1 are chromophores; S and S1 are spacers; B and B1 are endgroups which are susceptible to photopolymerisation or photocrosslinking; M is a non-chromophoric aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic moiety; and n is an integer from 1 to 3; wherein, when the value of n is greater than 1, each of the groups A, S and B may be the same or different. Preferably, M is of the formula Y—Zm, wherein Y is an aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic or heterocyclic moiety, Z is an aliphatic linking group and m is an integer from 2 to 4, and wherein each of the Z groups may be the same or different.

Abstract: A chromic luminescent object comprising one or more chromic luminescent compositions incorporated into or onto one or more portions of the object, in which the one or more chromic luminescent compositions are selected such that, when subsequently exposed to incident electromagnetic radiation, at least brightness of the one or more portions of the object is substantially modulated through absorption and emission as a function of incident electromagnetic radiation is disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for fabricating the chromic luminescent object.

Abstract: This invention is related to novel perylene diester derivatives represented by the general formula (I) or general formula (II) as described herein. The derivatives are useful in various applications, such as luminescent dyes for optical light collection systems, fluorescence-based solar collectors, fluorescence-activated displays, and/or single-molecule spectroscopy. The invention also relates to a luminescent medium, such as a luminescent film, that can significantly enhance the solar harvesting efficiency of thin film CdS/CdTe or CIGS solar cells. The luminescent medium comprises an optically transparent polymer matrix and at least one luminescent dye that comprises a perylene diester derivative. Over 16% of an efficiency enhancement to a CdS/CdTe solar cell and over 12% of an efficiency enhancement to a CIGS solar cell can be achieved.

Abstract: A polyheterosiloxane composition includes (A) a first metal (M1), (B) a second metal (M2), and (C) siloxy units having the formula (R13SiO1/2), (R12SiO2/2), (R1SiO3/2), and/or (S1O4/2). R1 is independently a hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon group including 1 to 30 carbon atoms. The mole fractions of (A), (B), and (C) relative to each other is of the formula [(M1)]a[(M2)]b[R13SiO1/2]m[R12SiO2/2]d[R1SiO3/2]t[SiO4/2]q, wherein a and b are each independently from 0.001 to 0.9, each of m, d, t, and q are independently from zero to 0.9 so long as m, d, t, and q are not all zero and the sum of a+b+m+d+t+q?1. At least one of (M1) and (M2) is a lanthanide metal. The composition exhibits a quantum yield of at least 0.05% and is formed using a method including reacting (A?) a metal (M3) alkoxide, (B?) an optional hydrolyzable metal (M4) salt, (C?) a silicon-containing material and (D) water.

Abstract: A polymer compound having a constitutional unit represented by the following formula (1):

Abstract: A light-emitting polymer composition includes a polysiloxane polymer having tritium that emits radiation and a wavelength-shifter chemically bonded to the polysiloxane polymer or a siloxane carrier dispersed within the polysiloxane polymer. The wavelength-shifter emits light in response to the radiation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mixture comprising two different compounds A and B, each of which contain emitter units, where at least one of the compounds is a polymer. The present invention furthermore relates to a non-conjugated polymer or dendrimer which contains two emitting units covalently bonded as polymer building blocks, to the use of the mixture, the polymer or dendrimer in electronic devices, to electronic devices comprising the mixture, the polymer or dendrimer, and to a formulation comprising the mixture, the polymer or dendrimer in a solvent.

Abstract: A composition comprising: a light emitting material; and a polymer compound having a constitutional sequence represented by the following formula (1) as a main chain: -[—(Y)n—Z—]m-??(1) in the formula, Y represents a divalent group, in which two hydrogen atoms are removed from a structure represented by the following formula (Y-1) or (Y-2), Z represents a divalent group, in which two hydrogen atoms are removed from a structure represented by the following formula (Z-1), (Z-2), (Z-3), (Z-4), (Z-5), (Z-6), (Z-7), or (Z-8), m represents an integer of 4 to 10,000, and n represents an integer of 1 to 3.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to mercaptofunctional high ?? EO chromophores and EO polymers, and particularly to mercaptofunctional high ?? EO chromophores and EO polymers useful for making electro-optical devices and systems. Mercaptofunctional high ?? EO chromophores are covalently bonded to poly(imido sulfide) polymers producing high Tg, low optical loss, covalently bonded, high ?? EO chromophore containing polymers. Methods of synthesizing these EO materials using mild polymerization conditions are also described.

Abstract: A polymer compound having a constitutional unit represented by the following formula (1) and a constitutional unit represented by the following formula (2):

Abstract: Polymer composite neutron detector materials are described. The composite materials include an aromatic polymer matrix, such as an aromatic polyester. Distributed within the polymer matrix are neutron capture agents, such as 6LiF nanoparticles, and organic or inorganic luminescent fluors. The composite materials can be formed into stretched or unstretched thin films, fibers or fiber mats.

Abstract: The present invention provides a color conversion film that can maintain sufficient conversion light intensity without increasing the thickness thereof, and a multicolor light-emitting organic EL device that uses such a film. The color conversion film of the invention includes a polymeric dye material that has a weight-average molecular weight of at least 1,000 but not more than 100,000 and that is composed of a first dye unit and a second dye unit. The first dye unit absorbs light incident on the color conversion film and transfers energy of the absorbed incident light to the second dye unit. The second dye unit receives the energy from the first dye unit and emits light.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel polymers containing one or more thieno[3,2-b]thiophene-2,5-dione and/or furo[3,2-b]furan-2,5-dionerepeating units or their thioketone derivatives, monomers and methods for their preparation, their use as semiconductors in organic electronic (OE) devices, especially in organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, and to OE and OPV devices comprising these polymers.

Abstract: The invention is directed to medical device coatings, such as coated guidewires and catheters, containing a visualization moiety providing color to the coating in ambient or applied light. The coating allows for visual or machine inspection of coating properties such as uniformity of coverage. In some embodiments the coatings include the visualization moiety and an activated UV photogroup, which is used to provide covalent bonding in the coating. The visualization moiety can be in particulate form and entrained in the coating, or can be covalently bonded to the hydrophilic polymer backbone. In other embodiments the visualization moiety includes a stilbene chemical group. Exemplary coatings include a hydrophilic vinyl pyrrolidone polymer, which can provide lubricity to the device surface, along with the colored properties.

Abstract: This invention relates generally to norbornene-monomer, poly(norbornene)homopolymer, and poly(norbornene)copolymer compounds containing a functionalized carbazole side chain, having desirable solution processability and host characteristics. It also relates to hole transport and/or electron blocking materials, and to organic host materials for an organic luminescence layer, an OLED device, and compositions of matter which include these compounds.

Abstract: Film-forming formulations are provided that satisfy a plurality of criteria for inkjet printing, thermal printing, or both. Criteria for film-forming formulations are also provided for selecting vehicles, combinations of vehicles, and film-forming materials, based upon viscosity, surface tension, solubility, and properties of printed films formed by such formulations. Film-forming formulations useful in the fabrication of organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) are provided including formulations useful for the fabrication of OLED hole transport layers, hole injection layers, electron transport layers, electron injection layers, and emissive layers, of an OLED. Methods of evaluating formulations for suitability in inkjet printing, thermal printing, or both, are also provided.

Abstract: A polymer compound is provided for achieving satisfactory brightness even at a low driving voltage when applied to a light-emitting device. A preferred embodiment includes multiple first groups and a block (A) having a structure in which the first groups are linked by a second group represented by formula (0-0), and includes at least one of a group represented by formula (0-1) or a group represented by formula (0-2) as the first group; wherein Ar0 represents an optionally substituted arylene group or divalent aromatic heterocyclic group having a structure different from the first group; n represents an average chain length of Ar0 and equals 1.0 to 8.0; and X11 to X16 and X21 to X25 each represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom, where two or three of X11 to X16 are a nitrogen atom and three of X21 to X25 are a nitrogen atom.

Abstract: The present invention provides, among other aspects, stabilized chromophoric nanoparticles. In certain embodiments, the chromophoric nanoparticles provided herein are rationally functionalized with a pre-determined number of functional groups. In certain embodiments, the stable chromophoric nanoparticles provided herein are modified with a low density of functional groups. In yet other embodiments, the chromophoric nanoparticles provided herein are conjugated to one or more molecules. Also provided herein are methods for making rationally functionalized chromophoric nanoparticles.

Abstract: The present invention provides, among other aspects, stabilized chromophoric nanoparticles. In certain embodiments, the chromophoric nanoparticles provided herein are rationally functionalized with a pre-determined number of functional groups. In certain embodiments, the stable chromophoric nanoparticles provided herein are modified with a low density of functional groups. In yet other embodiments, the chromophoric nanoparticles provided herein are conjugated to one or more molecules. Also provided herein are methods for making rationally functionalized chromophoric nanoparticles.

Abstract: A polymer compound comprising as a constitutional unit a residue of a compound represented by the following general formula: wherein n is an integer of 1 to 4; m and mm are 0 or 1; Ar1 represents an arylene group or a divalent aromatic heterocyclic group; Ar2 and Ar4 represent an arylene group, a divalent aromatic heterocyclic group or a divalent group obtained by linking two or more identical or different groups selected from the group consisting of an arylene group and a divalent aromatic heterocyclic group; Ar3, Ar5, Ar6 and Ar7 each independently represent an aryl group or a monovalent aromatic heterocyclic group; RA represents an alkyl group, an aryl group or a monovalent aromatic heterocyclic group.

Abstract: Provided is a method of shielding ultraviolet light and increasing visible light, enabling shielding or removal of ultraviolet light, transmission of visible light, effective utilization of ultraviolet energy to obtain visible light, and not requiring use of rare metal thus being low in cost. The method has: a first excitation step of exciting a fluorescent material by external light of 200 nm to 330 nm: an internal light emission step in which the fluorescent material excited in the first excitation step emits internal light of 330 nm to 400 nm; a second excitation step of exciting the same or a different fluorescent material by external light of 330 nm to 400 nm and by the internal light of 330 nm to 400 nm; and a visible light emission step in which the fluorescent material excited in the second excitation step emits visible light of 400 nm or more.

Abstract: A monomer for use in manufacturing a conjugated polymer, the monomer having a structure as shown formula (2): Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are independently selected from optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl, X1 and X3 both independently comprise a leaving group capable of participating in polymerisation and Z represents a direct bond or an optionally substituted bridging atom.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel polymers containing repeating units based on benzo[1,2-d;4,3-d?]bisthiazole, monomers and methods for their preparation, their use as semiconductors in organic electronic (OE) devices, especially in organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, and to OE and OPV devices comprising these polymers.

Abstract: A system for detecting presence of an organism having an enzyme in a sample, comprising: a cartridge for containing the sample and a substrate such that the enzyme can react with the substrate to produce a biological molecule; a partitioning element mounted in a recess in a base of the cartridge, the partitioning element allowing partitioning of the biological molecule thereinto; a light source for irradiating the biological molecule partitioned into the partitioning element; and, a detector for detecting fluorescence of the biological molecule partitioned into the partitioning element, the detected fluorescence being indicative of presence of the organism in the sample; wherein the light source is in a raised cartridge mount of the system that mates with the recess in the base of the cartridge. Also provided is a method for calibrating said system and quality control cartridges for use in same.

Abstract: A polymer compound comprising a constitutional unit of the following formula (1): (wherein, P represents an integer of 1 to 4, Q represents an integer of 0 to 4. RX and RY represent each independently an alkyl group, alkoxy group, alkylthio group, aryloxy group, arylthio group, arylalkyl group, arylalkoxy group or arylalkylthio group, when there exist a plurality of RX's, these may be the same or different, and when there exist a plurality of RY's, these may be the same or different. Ar1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted arylene group or an unsubstituted or substituted di-valent heterocyclic group, and Ar2 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or an unsubstituted or substituted mono-valent heterocyclic group. A plurality of Ar1's and Ar2's may each be the same or different.).

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed towards a modified BODIPY dye matrix, luminescence-based pixels, luminescence-based sub-pixels, and methods using a modified BODIPY dyes. The modified BODIPY dye matrix includes a modified BODIPY dye and a polymer matrix including a radiation absorber.

Abstract: Novel fluorescent compounds having a specific structure are provided. They have improved solubility in organic solvents and compatibility even with low polar resins, especially silicone resins. Using the compounds, transparency fluorescent resin compositions are formulated. Since the fluorescent compound is a single compound, it can be purified to a high purity and has a high fluorescence efficiency.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition using a polymer compound, which is useful for manufacturing a blue phosphorescent light-emitting device excellent in luminous efficiency. The present invention provides a composition including: a polymer compound substantially consisting of a constitutional unit selected from a constitutional unit represented by Formula (1)-1 below, a constitutional unit represented by Formula (1)-2 below, a constitutional unit represented by Formula (2)-1 below, a constitutional unit represented by Formula (2)-2 below, and a constitutional unit derived from a phosphorescent light-emitting compound having a light-emitting spectrum peak at smaller than 480 nm and the polymer compound containing at least both of the constitutional unit represented by Formula (1)-1 and the constitutional unit represented by Formula (1)-2; and a phosphorescent light-emitting compound having a light-emitting spectrum peak at smaller than 480 nm.

Abstract: Provided is an immersion oil for microscope including a liquid olefin polymer (A), a liquid diene polymer (B), a diaryl alkane (C), and an alkyl benzene (D), the immersion oil for microscope being capable of maintaining low fluorescence of its own over a long period of time, having good characteristics required for an immersion oil for microscope, such as good refractive index, Abbe number, viscosity, and resolution, and being particularly suitable as an immersion oil for a fluorescence microscope.

Abstract: Ligand-capped nanoparticles are dispersed in an organic solvent. There is then phase transfer of the nanoparticles introducing into the organic solvent an aqueous solution of polymer surfactant dissolved in water. The organic solvent and the aqueous solution are then mixed until the polymer forms micelles which encapsulate the nanoparticles in assemblies. The resultant nanoparticle assemblies in an aqueous phase may be used for any of a range of desired applications. It has been found that the assembly size can be tuned by control of any or a combination of method parameters such as concentration of polymer surfactant, and/or temperature of the phase change reaction, and/or rate of mixing, such as rotational rate of stirring. The nanoparticle assemblies find particular application as fluorescent biomarkers.

Abstract: A semiconductive conjugated polymer comprising a first repeat unit comprising general formula I: where Ar1, Ar3, and Ar5 are the same or different and wherein each represents an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl group; Ar2 and Ar4 are the same or different and each represent a substituted aryl or heteroaryl group; and Ar2 and Ar4 sterically interact with one another so as to cause an increase in the bandgap of the polymer.

Abstract: A composition including: a phosphorescent light-emitting compound (B) that has a light-emitting spectrum peak smaller than 480 nm, a phosphorescent light-emitting compound (G) that has a light-emitting spectrum peak at 480 nm or larger and smaller than 580 nm, and a phosphorescent light-emitting compound (R) that has a light-emitting spectrum peak at 580 nm or larger and smaller than 680 nm, in which the phosphorescent light-emitting compound (R) is a phosphorescent light-emitting compound having a dendrimer structure. A liquid composition including the composition and a solvent, a film containing the composition, and a light-emitting device having an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer containing the composition provided between the anode and the cathode.

Abstract: Composition comprising a fluorescent light-emitting material and a triplet-accepting unit comprising an optionally substituted compound of formula (I): The composition may be used in an organic light-emitting device; the optionally substituted compound of formula (I) may be blended with or attached to the fluorescent light emitting material; and the composition may be deposited by solution deposition.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed towards emissive dendrimer compositions, luminescence-based pixels, luminescence-based sub-pixels, and associated methods with an emissive dendrimer having various structures as described herein.

Abstract: Composition which may be useful in an organic light emitting diode, the composition having a fluorescent light-emitting polymer with light-emitting repeat units, and a triplet-accepting unit bound to the light-emitting polymer.

Abstract: A light emitting body has a base material containing a graphene structure and a covering material for covering a surface of the base material. The graphene structure preferably includes a sheet portion made of a monolayer or multilayer graphene nanosheet and having, at an edge portion thereof, an armchair edge-face portion; and a terminal six-membered ring bound to the armchair edge-face portion while sharing only one side therewith. Further, the graphene structure preferably includes a nitrogen-containing functional group bound to any one or more carbon atoms selected from (a) carbon atoms constituting the terminal six-membered ring but not bound to the armchair edge-face portion, and (b) carbon atoms constituting the sheet portion (including carbon atom on the side shared with the terminal six-membered ring).

Abstract: The invention relates to novel polymers containg repeating units based on benzodifuran, benzodipyrrole or benzodithiophene, monomers and methods for their preparation, their use as semiconductors in organic electronic (OE) devices, especially in organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, and to OE and OPV devices comprising these polymers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composite luminophore comprising an inorganic matrix and an organic fluorescent dye, wherein the inorganic matrix is formed from an inorganic compound, and wherein the organic fluorescent dye has one or more functional groups by means of which the fluorescent dye is incorporated into the inorganic matrix, or is bound chemically thereto. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing such a composite luminophore and to the use thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides transparent chips with natural metal-like texture by coating silica-containing transparent chips with colored material, such as a metal powder, in a transparent resin as a base resin. The present invention also provides artificial stone with natural metal-like texture and patterns by mixing the colored material coated transparent chips and inorganic filler with a matrix resin. The artificial stone of the present invention can be prepared by mixing about 4 to about 24 parts by weight of inorganic filler and about 0.1 to about 5.0 parts by weight of the colored material coated transparent chips, per about 1 part by weight of the matrix resin. The colored material coated transparent chips can have a specific gravity of about 2.0 to about 2.65, while the matrix resin can have a specific gravity of about 2.2 to about 2.

Abstract: Disclosed are encapsulation materials including an 80 to 99.5 weight percentage (wt %) of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymers (EVA) and a 0.5 to 20 weight percentage(wt %) of a photoluminescent polymer, wherein the EVA and the photoluminescent polymers are evenly blended. The encapsulation materials can be applied to packaging solar cells, and the encapsulating structure may protect the EVA from UV damage and enhance light utilization efficiency of the solar cell.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a class of luminescent and conductive polymer compositions having chromophores, and particularly solid films of these compositions exhibiting increased luminescent lifetimes, quantum yields and amplified emissions. These desirable properties can be provided through polymers having rigid groups designed to prevent polymer reorganization, aggregation or ?-stacking upon solidification. These polymers can also display an unusually high stability with respect to solvent and heat exposures. The invention also relates to a sensor and a method for sensing an analyte through the luminescent and conductive properties of these polymers. Analytes can be sensed by activation of a chromophore at a polymer surface. Analytes include aromatics, phosphate ester groups and in particular explosives and chemical warfare agents in a gaseous state.

Abstract: Light-emitting and/or charge transporting polymers, methods of making the same, and organic light emitting devices comprising such polymers, the polymers comprising a repeat unit of formula (I): —(Ar)q-Sp-CT-Sp-(Ar)q—??(I) in which CT represents a conjugated charge-transporting group, each Ar independently represents an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl group, q is at least 1, and each Sp independently represents a spacer group forming a break in conjugation between Ar and CT.

Abstract: A physiologically compatible impression material comprises 0.005 wt % to 4.99 wt %, preferably 0.01 wt % to 1.0 wt %, and particularly preferably 0.025 wt % to 0.25 wt % of at least one luminescent material.

Abstract: A phosphor-containing cured silicone that is a cured silicone which has a structure represented by general formulae (1) and/or (2) and also has units selected from general formulae (3) and/or (4), the phosphor-containing cured silicone includes a phosphor and particles having units selected from general formulae (3) and/or (4): wherein R1 to R3 are each a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group; X represents a methylene group, a dimethylene group or a trimethylene group, and may be the same or different; and R4 to R6 are each a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, and may be the same or different. An object of the present invention is to provide a cured silicone in which a phosphor is uniformly dispersed, the cured silicone is characterized in that a silicone material has good thermal resistance and lightfastness.

Abstract: The present invention relates to polymers comprising a repeating unit of the formula (I), and their use in electronic devices. The polymers according to the invention have excellent 5 solubility in organic solvents and excellent film-forming properties. In addition, high charge carrier mobilities and high temperature stability of the emission color are observed, if the polymers according to the invention are used in polymer light emitting diodes (PLEDs).