Abstract: Provided is an organic light emitting device comprising an anode; a cathode; and a light emitting layer provided between the anode and the cathode, wherein the light emitting layer comprises a first host material comprising a compound of Chemical Formula A: a second host material including a compound of Chemical Formula B: and a dopant material comprising a compound of Chemical Formula C or D:

Abstract: A novel compound of the Chemical Formula 1 and an organic electroluminescent device including the compound are disclosed.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a base element, a source electrode layer and a drain electrode layer disposed to be spaced apart from each other on the base element, a channel layer disposed between the source electrode layer and the drain electrode layer on the base element that accommodates metal ions, a metal ion conduction layer disposed on the channel layer, and a gate electrode layer disposed on the metal ion conduction layer. The channel layer includes a plurality of unit films and channel spaces between the plurality of unit films. The plurality of unit films are arranged to be parallel to a direction substantially perpendicular to a surface of the base element.

Abstract: A light-emitting device with a long lifetime is provided. In a light-emitting device that includes an EL layer between a pair of electrodes, a light-emitting layer included in the EL layer has a functional stacked-layer structure, whereby the efficiency and reliability of the light-emitting device can be increased.

Abstract: A multicolor light-emitting element that utilizes fluorescence and phosphorescence and is advantageous for practical application is provided. The light-emitting element has a stacked-layer structure of a first light-emitting layer containing a host material and a fluorescent substance and a second light-emitting layer containing two kinds of organic compounds and a substance that can convert triplet excitation energy into luminescence. Note that light emitted from the first light-emitting layer has an emission peak on the shorter wavelength side than light emitted from the second light-emitting layer.

Abstract: A light emitting element includes: a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, a first light emitting layer between the first electrode and the second electrode to emit a first light, a second light emitting layer between the first light emitting layer and the second electrode to emit a second light, and an intermediate layer including a host material between the first light emitting layer and the second light emitting layer and, wherein the intermediate layer has a thickness of from about 90 nm to 170 nm.

Abstract: A compound comprises a donor and an acceptor, wherein at least one donor (“D”) and at least one acceptor (“A”) may be arranged in an order of D-A; D-A-D; A-D-A; D-D-A-D-D; A-A-D-A-A; D-A-D-A-D; and A-D-A-D-A. The compound may be selected from the group consisting of: MTPE-TP, MTPE-TT, TPE-TP A-TT, PTZ-BT-TP A, NPB-TQ, TPE-TQ-A, MTPE-BTSe, DCDPP-2TP A, DCDPP-2TPA4M, DCDP-2TPA, DCDP-2TPA4M, TTS, ROpen-DTE-TPECM, and RClosed-DTE-TPECM. The compound may be used as a probe and may be functionalized with special targeted groups to image biological species. As non-limiting examples, the compound may be used in cellular cytoplasms or tissue imaging, blood vessel imaging, in vivo fluorescence imaging, brain vascular imaging, sentinel lymph node mapping, and tumor imaging, and the compound may be used as a photoacoustic agent.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to organic compounds and an organic light emitting display device using the same and more particularly, to an organic light emitting display in which an organic compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 is used for a hole transport layer or an electron blocking layer of the organic light emitting element to easily transport holes injected from an anode to a light emitting layer and suppress the leakage of electrons from the light emitting layer. Therefore, it is possible to provide an organic light emitting display device with high luminous efficiency and long lifetime.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for manufacturing an organic light emitting diode (OLED) for lighting are disclosed. The manufacturing apparatus includes a plurality of rolling members configured to move, in a transverse direction, a band-shaped base having holes formed at predetermined intervals at both width-direction ends thereof, and arranged at predetermined intervals along a movement direction of the base, and a deposition unit configured to discharge a vaporization material from a deposition source and sequentially depositing the discharged vaporization material on one surface of the base, along with the movement of the base. A plurality of protrusion members are formed on one surface of each of the rolling members, to move the base by being inserted in and released from the holes at both ends of the base along with rotation of the tolling members.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a space-through charge transfer compound of following formula and an organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device including the space-through charge transfer compound.

Abstract: A composition is disclosed that includes a first compound capable of functioning as a host in an emissive layer of an OLED at room temperature; and a second compound that includes a ligand LA of Formula III where ring A is a 5-membered or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; where R represents two adjacent substituents that are joined together to form a ring that is fused to ring B, and R has a structure of Formula IV or Formula V disclosed herein.

Abstract: An imaging device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer that is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron blocking layer that suppresses movement of electrons from the first electrode to the photoelectric conversion layer. The electron blocking layer contains carbon and an oxide of chromium and is arranged between the first electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer.

Abstract: An imaging element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a semiconductor substrate having an effective pixel region in which a plurality of pixels is disposed and a peripheral region provided around the effective pixel region; an organic photoelectric converter including a first electrode, a second electrode, a charge accumulation layer, and an organic photoelectric conversion layer, the first electrode being provided on a light receiving surface of the semiconductor substrate and including a plurality of electrodes, the second electrode being opposed to the first electrode, the charge accumulation layer and the organic photoelectric conversion layer being stacked in this order between the first electrode and the second electrode and extending over the effective pixel region; and a first hydrogen-blocking layer that covers above the organic photoelectric conversion layer, a side surface of the organic photoelectric conversion layer, and a side surface of the charge accumulation layer.

Abstract: Devices include a substrate, a collector layer, and an emitter layer positively biased relative to the collector. Devices further include a semiconductor layer located between the collector and the emitter. The semiconductor layer includes an organic semiconductor polymer with a donor-acceptor structure.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence device, comprising: an anode, an emitting layer, a first electron-transporting layer, a second electron-transporting layer and a cathode in this order, wherein the second electron-transporting layer comprises a compound represented by the following formula (1), and the emitting layer comprises a compound represented by the following formula (10).

Abstract: Provided are an organic light-emitting device, an apparatus including the same, and an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1. The organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer. The organic layer includes an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1.

Abstract: A compound represented by the following formula (1): The R1 to R9, L1 to L3, and Ar1 to Ar2 in the formula (1) are as defined in the description. An organic electroluminescence device contains the compound, and an electronic instrument includes the organic electroluminescence device.

Abstract: Provided are an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1, an organic light-emitting device including the same and an electronic apparatus including the organic light-emitting device: M(L1)n1(L2)n2??<Formula 1> wherein M, L1, L2, n1, and n2 in Formula 1 are the same as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: Provided is an OLED that includes in its emissive region a first compound, a second compound, and a third compound, where the first compound is capable of functioning as a phosphorescent emitter in an OLED at room temperature, the second compound meets at least one of the following conditions: (1) the second compound is capable of functioning as a TADF emitter in an OLED at room temperature; and (2) the second compound is capable of forming an exciplex with the first compound in an OLED at room temperature, and the third compound is a fluorescent compound that functions as an emitter in the OLED of the present disclosure at room temperature.

Abstract: An organic light emitting device including, in sequence, a first electrode, a first charge transport layer, a second charge transport layer in contact with the first charge transport layer, a light emitting layer in contact with the second charge transport layer, and a second electrode, wherein the first charge transport layer includes a first material and a second material, the second charge transport layer includes the second material and a third material, and the light emitting layer includes the third material and a fourth material.

Abstract: A novel light-emitting device is provided. A light-emitting device with high emission efficiency is provided. A light-emitting device with a long lifetime is provided. A light-emitting device with low driving voltage is provided. The light-emitting device includes an anode, a cathode, and an EL layer between the anode and the cathode. The EL layer includes a hole-injection layer, a light-emitting layer, and an electron-transport layer. The hole-injection layer is positioned between the anode and the light-emitting layer. The electron-transport layer is positioned between the light-emitting layer and the cathode. The hole-injection layer contains a first substance and a second substance. The first substance is an organic compound which has a hole-transport property and a HOMO level higher than or equal to ?5.7 eV and lower than or equal to ?5.4 eV. The second substance exhibits an electron-accepting property with respect to the first substance.

Abstract: Disclosed are a white organic light emitting element, which may uniformize the color coordinates of white regardless of a change in current density by changing the configuration of different kinds of light emitting layers contacting each other, and a display device using the same.

Abstract: A reliable light-emitting element with low driving voltage is provided. The light-emitting element includes an electron-injection layer between a cathode and a light-emitting layer. The electron-injection layer is a mixed film of a transition metal and an organic compound having an unshared electron pair. An atom of the transition metal and the organic compound form SOMO.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device having low-driving voltage, improved efficiency, and long lifespan includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; a first layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the first layer including a first compound; a second layer between the first layer and the second electrode, the second layer including a second compound; and a third layer between the second layer and the second electrode, the third layer including a third compound; wherein the first compound does not include a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group comprising *?N—*? as a ring forming moiety, and wherein the first compound, the second compound, and the third compound each independently include at least one group selected from groups represented by Formulae A to C:

Abstract: A composition including a plurality of quantum dots; a binder polymer; a thiol compound having at least two thiol groups; a polyvalent metal compound; a polymerizable monomer having a carbon-carbon double bond; a photoinitiator; and a solvent.

Abstract: Discussed is an organic light emitting device in which a light emitting layer includes a host and different kinds of dopants, the fluorescent dopant is formed of a material having energy level properties facilitating thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF), and thus energy is concentratedly transferred to the fluorescent dopant so as to increase luminous efficacy of a single color.

Abstract: A display panel according to one embodiment of the disclosure includes: a flexible substrate; a plurality of self-luminescent elements; a plurality of TFT circuits provided between the flexible substrate and the plurality of self-luminescent elements; a first inorganic film covering each of the TFT circuits; a second inorganic film covering each of the self-luminescent elements; and a resin layer covering the second inorganic film and covering at least a portion of the first inorganic film in contact with an end portion of the second inorganic film. The first inorganic film is provided between the plurality of TFT circuits and the plurality of self-luminescent elements, and has a step portion. The step portion is a thinned portion of the first inorganic film opposed to an end portion of the flexible substrate.

Abstract: A detection device includes a substrate, a plurality of detection electrodes arranged in a detection area of the substrate, an organic semiconductor layer that covers the detection electrodes, and a counter electrode provided above the organic semiconductor layer. The organic semiconductor layer includes at least either of a first p-type semiconductor layer and a first n-type semiconductor layer, and an active layer. The active layer is provided in each overlapping area overlapping a corresponding one of the detection electrodes, and has a structure in which a p-type semiconductor area and an n-type semiconductor area are mixed and coexist. The first p-type semiconductor layer or the first n-type semiconductor layer is provided in a non-overlapping area not overlapping the detection electrode, and is provided between the adjacent active layers.

Abstract: Disclosed are a white organic light emitting element, which may uniformize the color coordinates of white regardless of a change in current density by changing the configuration of different kinds of light emitting layers contacting each other, and a display device using the same.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds that can be used in an organic electronic device as an active compound, in particular for use in electronic devices. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the compounds according to the invention, and to electronic devices comprising the same.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display includes an array of OLED pixels and an array of organic photodetector (OPD) pixels. An OLED pixel in the array of OLED pixels includes an OLED hole transport layer (HTL), an OLED electron transport layer (ETL), and an emissive layer positioned between the OLED HTL and the OLED ETL. An OPD pixel in the array of OPD pixels includes the OLED HTL, the OLED ETL, and an electron donor material positioned between the OLED HTL and the OLED ETL, wherein the OLED ETL functions as an electron acceptor material for the OPD pixel. In other embodiments, the OPD pixel may be configured differently.

Abstract: A compound is disclosed that has a metal coordination complex structure having at least two ligands coordinated to the metal; wherein the compound has a first substituent R1 at one of the ligands' periphery; wherein a first distance is defined as the distance between the metal and one of the atoms in R1 where that atom is the farthest away from the metal among the atoms in R1; wherein the first distance is also longer than any other atom-to-metal distance between the metal and any other atoms in the compound; and wherein when a sphere having a radius r is defined whose center is at the metal and the radius r is the smallest radius that will allow the sphere to enclose all atoms in the compound that are not part of R1, the first distance is longer than the radius r by at least 2.9 ?.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions comprising 3-aminoisoxazolopyridine compounds of the Formula I having IDO1 and/or TDO inhibitory activity are described, where W is CR1, N or N-oxide; X is CR2, N or N-oxide; Y is CR3, N or N-oxide; Z is CR4, N or N-oxide; and at least one of W, X, Y, and Z is N or N-oxide; and R9 and R10 are as defined. Also described are methods of using such compounds in the treatment of various conditions, such as cancer.

Abstract: Emission efficiency of a light-emitting element is improved. The light-emitting element has a pair of electrodes and an EL layer between the pair of electrodes. The EL layer includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer. The first light-emitting layer includes a fluorescent material and a host material. The second light-emitting layer includes a phosphorescent material, a first organic compound, and a second organic compound. An emission spectrum of the second light-emitting layer has a peak in a yellow wavelength region. The first organic compound and the second organic compound form an exciplex.

Abstract: A multicolor light-emitting element that utilizes fluorescence and phosphorescence and is advantageous for practical application is provided. The light-emitting element has a stacked-layer structure of a first light-emitting layer containing a host material and a fluorescent substance and a second light-emitting layer containing two kinds of organic compounds and a substance that can convert triplet excitation energy into luminescence. Note that light emitted from the first light-emitting layer has an emission peak on the shorter wavelength side than light emitted from the second light-emitting layer.

Abstract: A compound of Formula I is disclosed.

Abstract: Tetradentate platinum complexes comprising an imidazole/benzimidazole carbene having a structure of Formula I is disclosed. In Formula I, M is Pd or Pt. These platinum carbenes with the specific substituents disclosed herein are novel and provides phosphorescent emissive compounds that exhibit physical properties that can be tuned, such as sublimation temperature, emission color, and device stability.

Abstract: Provided is a light-emitting element with high external quantum efficiency, or a light-emitting element with a long lifetime. The light-emitting element includes, between a pair of electrodes, a light-emitting layer including a guest material and a host material, in which an emission spectrum of the host material overlaps with an absorption spectrum of the guest material, and phosphorescence is emitted by conversion of an excitation energy of the host material into an excitation energy of the guest material. By using the overlap between the emission spectrum of the host material and the absorption spectrum of the guest material, the energy smoothly transfers from the host material to the guest material, so that the energy transfer efficiency of the light-emitting element is high. Accordingly, a light-emitting element with high external quantum efficiency can be achieved.

Abstract: A compound represented by the following formula (1): The R1 to R9, L1 to L3, and Ar1 to Ar2 in the formula (1) are as defined in the description. An organic electroluminescence device contains the compound, and an electronic instrument includes the organic electroluminescence device.

Abstract: A light emitting element includes: a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, a first light emitting layer between the first electrode and the second electrode to emit a first light, a second light emitting layer between the first light emitting layer and the second electrode to emit a second light, and an intermediate layer including a host material between the first light emitting layer and the second light emitting layer and, wherein the intermediate layer has a thickness of from about 90 nm to 170 nm.

Abstract: To provide a light-emitting element with high emission efficiency and low driving voltage. The light-emitting element includes a guest material and a host material. A LUMO level of the host material is higher than a LUMO level of the host material, and a HOMO level of the guest material is lower than a HOMO level of the host material. The guest material has a function of converting triplet excitation energy into light emission. The difference between a singlet excitation energy level and a triplet excitation energy level of the host material is greater than 0 eV and less than or equal to 0.2 eV. The energy difference between the LUMO level and the HOMO level of the host material is larger than or equal to light emission energy of the guest material.

Abstract: Light-emitting diodes having radiative recombination regions with deep sub-micron dimensions are described. The LEDs can be fabricated from indirect bandgap semiconductors and operated under forward bias conditions to produce intense light output from the indirect bandgap material. The light output per unit emission area can be over 500 W cm?2, exceeding the performance of even high brightness gallium nitride LEDs.

Abstract: Provided are a solar cell, a manufacturing method thereof and a photovoltaic module. The solar cell includes a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a first passivation layer and a first electrode layer that are located on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a second passivation layer and a second electrode layer that are located on the second surface of the semiconductor substrate. A donor material film layer is provided between the first passivation layer and the first surface of the semiconductor substrate, and/or an acceptor material film layer is provided between the second passivation layer and the second surface of the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A display device, such an organic light emitting display device is disclosed. The display device includes an insulating film including a concave portion in an area of at least one subpixel, a first electrode on a side portion of the concave portion and on the concave portion in an area of the subpixel, an organic layer overlapping the concave portion and on the first electrode. An organic layer disposed in the at least one blue subpixel may include at least one of a first light emitting dopant with a maximum emission wavelength of 457 nm or less, a second light emitting dopant with a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 30 nm or less, and/or a third light emitting dopant with the maximum emission wavelength of 457 nm or less and the full width at half maximum of 30 nm or less. Thus, a display device with enhanced light extraction efficiency is provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electron buffering material and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same in an electron buffer layer. It is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having excellent luminous efficiency and lifespan characteristics by using the electron buffering material according to the present invention.

Abstract: A compound that is capable of achieving an organic EL device that has a high external quantum efficiency and a long lifetime is to be provided, and a compound represented by the following formula (1) is used (wherein in the formula, R11 to R17, R21 to R28, R31 to R38, R41 to R45, R51 to R55, R61 to R64, and L1 are defined in the description).

Abstract: An organic compound having a fused heteroaromatic moiety as an electron donor and a tri-pyrimidine moiety sharing an arylene group as an electron acceptor bonded to the fused heteroaromatic moiety, an organic light-emitting diode and an organic light-emitting device including the organic compound are disclosed, where the organic compound leads to enhanced luminous efficiency and lower driving voltages.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (1). The compounds are suitable for use in electronic devices, in particular organic electroluminescent devices, comprising these compounds. In some embodiments, the compounds are used as matrix materials for phosphorescent or fluorescent emitters as well as a hole-blocking or electron-transport.

Abstract: Provided are compounds having a first ligand LA of Formula I where, R and RA each represents mono to the maximum allowable substitutions, or no substitution; Z1 to Z4 are each independently C or N; at least two adjacent Z1 to Z4 are C and the corresponding R groups attached to them form a structure of Formula II

Abstract: ABSTRACT An organic electroluminescence device includes an anode, a cathode, and at least one organic layer provided between the anode and the cathode, in which the at least one organic layer contains a first compound represented by a formula (1) and a second compound represented by a formula (2). In the formula (1), A1 is a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 5 to 24 ring atoms, and L1 is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted divalent aryl group having 6 to 24 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 24 ring atoms. In the formula (2), X1 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.