Gas Exposed Liquid Body Or Sheet Contacting Heat Exchanger Patents (Class 261/153)
  • Patent number: 11975154
    Abstract: The invention relates to a breathing assistance apparatus that may be configured to reduce the risk of damage to electronics within the apparatus as a result of liquid leaks within the apparatus or impacts to the apparatus. In other forms, the apparatus may be configured to allow for easy assembly and/or safe operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2024
    Assignee: Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited
    Inventors: Douglas Richard Wright, Peter Lawrence Grylls, Andrew Paul Maxwell Salmon, Philip John Dickinson, Yi-Cheng Sun, Silvan Terence Butler, Sergiu Constantin Filip, Samuel William Saunders, Andrew Martin Letton
  • Patent number: 11951251
    Abstract: A respiratory system provides bi-level pressure using a dual pressure device in fluid communication with a source of breathable gas and a patient interface. The dual pressure device includes a pipe submerged in a liquid in a container, and a float disposed along the pipe. The float cyclically moves up and down the pipe between a lower position and an upper position as the floats buoyancy changes. The floats position along the pipe causes the gas pressure level to alternate between a baseline pressure level and a peak pressure level by selectively blocking and unblocking an opening in the pipe, and selectively capturing and releasing gas from the float, with the maximum gas pressure being limited by the setting on a pressure relief valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Inventors: Anna John, Stephen John
  • Patent number: 11951416
    Abstract: A system includes an evaporator having sensors and selectable operational parameters and a controller configured to receive data and determine operational configuration for the evaporator. Selectable parameters relate to system heating, liquid flow rate, air flow rate, and environmental data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Assignee: Regents of the University of Minnesota
    Inventors: Mustafa F. Kaddoura, Natasha C. Wright
  • Patent number: 11874065
    Abstract: Disclosed are a cooling water-saving device for a cooling tower, and a wet cooling tower. The cooling water-saving device includes indirect heat exchange devices and a water collecting tank. The inner wall of a cooling tower shell is sealed by the water collecting tank. The indirect heat exchange device includes a heat exchange channel and a heat insulation channel. The heat insulation channel penetrates through the bottom of the water collecting tank, and the bottom inlet of the heat insulation channel communicates with air entering from the bottom of the cooling tower shell. The heat exchange channel for shielding water drops is arranged at the top outlet of the heat insulation channel, and the top of the heat exchange channel extends into an air outlet in the upper part of the cooling tower shell. The lower outlet of the heat exchange channel communicates with a rain area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2024
    Assignee: Chongqing University
    Inventors: Xiaofeng Lu, Xuchen Fan, Quanhai Wang, Jianbo Li, Yinhu Kang, Chenyang Zhao, Zhonghao Dong, Rongdi Zhang
  • Patent number: 11867465
    Abstract: A heater, especially an oilseed heater (15) comprising an insulated jacket (2) which contains a material inlet (3), a material outlet (4), a heating medium inlet (5) and an air outlet (6) and where at least one exchanger (7) for condensation of evaporation residues is arranged inside the insulated jacket (2) and connected with the source (1) of the evaporation residues.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: FARMET a.s.
    Inventors: Karel {hacek over (Z)}d'árský, Josef {hacek over (S)}t{hacek over (e)}pánek
  • Patent number: 11849758
    Abstract: A cartridge includes an air flow passageway defining a first airflow direction, a heating element having a longitudinal axis, the longitudinal axis perpendicular to the first airflow direction, and a jacket at least partially surrounding the heating element along the longitudinal axis of the heating element and defining a second airflow direction perpendicular to the first airflow direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: Altria Client Services LLC
    Inventors: San Li, Barry S. Smith, Christopher S. Tucker
  • Patent number: 11837759
    Abstract: Systems and methods for operating an electric energy storage device are described. The systems and methods may reduce a voltage potential between a ground reference and terminals of an electric energy storage device. By lowering the voltage potential, a possibility of unintentionally discharging the electrical energy storage device to ground may be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: ESS TECH, INC.
    Inventors: Isaac Walker-Stern, Aaron Vanderzanden
  • Patent number: 11639801
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for humidifying are described herein. One method includes determining a temperature in a space associated with a humidifying unit, determining a relative humidity in the space, determining an air speed associated with the humidifying unit, and adjusting an amount of water sprayed by the humidifying unit based, at least in part, on the temperature, the relative humidity, and the air speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2023
    Assignee: Ademco Inc.
    Inventors: Andrzej Peczalski, Tom Rezachek, Alex Gu, Brad Terlson
  • Patent number: 11628415
    Abstract: A built-in micro interfacial enhanced reaction system and process for PTA production with PX are provided. The system includes a reactor and a micro interfacial unit disposed inside reactor. The reactor includes a shell, an inner cylinder concentrically disposed inside shell, and a circulating heat exchange device partially disposed outside shell, inner cylinder having a bottom end connected to inner bottom surface of the shell in closed manner and an open top end, a region between shell and inner cylinder being first reaction zone, inner cylinder containing second reaction zone and third reaction zone from top to bottom, circulating heat exchange device being connected to inner cylinder and micro interfacial unit respectively. The invention can solve problems of large waste of reaction solvent acetic acid under high temperature and high pressure and being unable to take out the product TA in time during existing process of PTA production with PX.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: NANJING YANCHANG REACTION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Zhibing Zhang, Zheng Zhou, Feng Zhang, Lei Li, Weimin Meng, Baorong Wang, Gaodong Yang, Huaxun Luo, Guoqiang Yang, Hongzhou Tian, Yu Cao
  • Patent number: 11607663
    Abstract: A strengthening oxidation system of the external micro-interfacial unit for producing PTA with PX is provided, including: a reactor, a circulating heat exchange device and a micro-interfacial unit. The reactor includes an outer casing and an inner cylinder disposed concentrically inside the outer casing. The circulating heat exchange device is disposed at an exterior of the reactor, and is connected with the outer casing and the inner cylinder respectively, for regulating reaction temperatures of the first reaction zone, the second reaction zone and the third reaction zone inside the reactor in a reaction process of producing PTA with PX.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: NANJING YANCHANG REACTION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Zhibing Zhang, Zheng Zhou, Feng Zhang, Lei Li, Weimin Meng, Baorong Wang, Gaodong Yang, Huaxun Luo, Guoqiang Yang, Hongzhou Tian, Yu Cao
  • Patent number: 11565075
    Abstract: An apparatus for humidifying a flow of pressurised, breathable air includes varying a first pressure of the flow of breathable gas to vary a level of thermal engagement between the conductive portion of the reservoir and the heater plate, varying a height of the variable portion varies a level of thermal engagement between the conductive portion of the reservoir and the heater plate, use of a humidifier reservoir base component with a maximum water capacity substantially equal to the predetermined maximum volume of water of the humidifier reservoir or the use of intersecting inlet and outlet axes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignee: ResMed Pty Ltd
    Inventors: Andrew Roderick Bath, Justin John Formica, Matthew Rolf Harrington, Joseph Samuel Ormrod, Luke Andrew Stanislas, Hargopal Verma
  • Patent number: 11560665
    Abstract: An appliance includes an appliance unit having a housing with the housing having steam emission holes, a heater in the housing, a primary water tank in the housing, and a cradle that is removably connectable to the appliance unit. The cradle has a secondary water tank that can communicate with the primary water tank when the appliance unit is connected to the cradle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2023
    Assignee: Conair LLC
    Inventor: Anthony Kit Lun Leung
  • Patent number: 11446622
    Abstract: A socket-type fluid distributor for distributing and supplying a gas and/or liquid reactant into a reactor body. The socket-type fluid distributor includes: a distributor body, a bottom portion of which is inserted into the reactor body; a mixing flow path formed in a central portion of the distributor body such that the mixing flow path penetrates through the distributor body into the reactor body; a gas reactant input portion disposed above the distributor body and having a gas flow path; a liquid reactant input portion disposed between the distributor body and the gas reactant input portion and having a liquid flow path; and a flow control portion formed in the mixing flow path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignee: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Joo Young Cheon, Dong Hyun Ko, Jun Han Kang, Sang Jin Han, Hyun Jin Cho, Jae Kwon Jeoung
  • Patent number: 11421899
    Abstract: A gas-fired atmospheric pressure steam humidifier having high efficiency and ultra-low NOx(3) emissions is disclosed. In some examples, the gas-fired humidifier can have an efficiency of greater than 90 percent and a NOx(3) output of less than 20 parts per million (ppm). In one aspect, the humidifier includes a secondary heat exchanger having a first heat exchange section for pre-heating combustion air and a separate second heat exchange section for pre-heating make-up water, wherein the first and second heat exchange sections are in heat transfer communication with exhaust gases generated by the gas-fired burner and combustion blower assembly. In some examples, the first heat exchange section includes orifices for enabling flue gas recirculation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2022
    Assignee: DRI-STEEM Corporation
    Inventors: James M. Lundgreen, Cole K. Farley, Alvin J. Klisch, David Pflum, Daniel W. Celotta
  • Patent number: 11378303
    Abstract: The present invention provides a humidifier capable of preventing water generated by dew condensation of vapor from being combined with air, so that an air humidity can be stably controlled. A humidifier according to the present invention includes a storage tank that stores water, the storage tank being opened upward, a heater that heats the water in the storage tank, and a guide plate that is disposed above the storage tank, on at least one of one side and the other side in a first direction extending along a horizontal direction with respect to a center of the storage tank. The guide plate extends in an inclined manner such that an upper part thereof is positioned closer to the center of the storage tank in the first direction than a lower part thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2022
    Assignee: Shinwa Controls Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Isamu Sasaki, Kazushige Takahira
  • Patent number: 10337746
    Abstract: A heat pump has an evaporator for evaporating water as a working liquid so as to produce a working vapor, the evaporation taking place at an evaporation pressure of less than 20 hPa. The working vapor is compressed to a working pressure of at least 25 hPa by a dynamic-type compressor so as to then be liquefied within a liquefier by direct contact with liquefier water. The heat pump is preferably an open system, wherein water present in the environment in the form of ground water, sea water, river water, lake water or brine is evaporated, and wherein water which has been liquefied again is fed to the evaporator, to the soil or to a water treatment plant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2019
    Assignee: Efficient Energy GmbH
    Inventors: Holger Sedlak, Oliver Kniffler
  • Patent number: 10315595
    Abstract: A front end module for covering a front of a front vehicle part of a motor vehicle includes a crossmember that is connectable to longitudinal carriers of a motor vehicle frame so as to absorb loads of a bumper. An upper frame element is connected to the crossmember for supporting an engine hood. A receiving region for receiving a radiator grill is disposed between the crossmember and the upper frame element. Fastening elements disposed on the crossmember and/or the upper frame element are configured to fasten an intercooler for cooling charge air of a turbocharger, with respect to the driving direction, in front of a wheel arch that receives a front wheel. A crash structure is connected to the fastening elements for absorbing impact energy by way of plastic deformation and covers a majority of the front wheel in an installed state of the front end module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2019
    Assignee: DR. ING. H.C. F. PORSCHE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    Inventors: Markus Keller, Frank Burbulla, Herbert Klamser, Thomas Ruckstuhl, Franz-Rudolf Wierschem, Xuan Li
  • Patent number: 10143819
    Abstract: Passive heating may be provided to a flexible tube (202) configured to deliver respiratory gas to a patient. A flexible sheathing body (206, 208, 210) may be removably attached to the flexible tube so as to surround the flexible tube and extend along the flexible tube. A passive heating element (218, 220, 222) integrated with the flexible sheathing body may store non-electrical energy and release the stored non-electrical energy as thermal energy to heat the flexible tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2018
    Assignee: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    Inventors: John Raymond Pujol, Jeffrey John Schirm
  • Patent number: 10011518
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing quartz glass, wherein (a) an appropriate liquid starting material is evaporated by spraying it into a vertically arranged evaporation chamber, (b) the vaporous starting material is oxidized to form SiO2, and the SiO2is collected. The method is characterized in that the starting material to be evaporated is sprayed in on the bottom of the evaporation chamber and the vaporous starting material is removed at the top end of the evaporation chamber, wherein the evaporation chamber is designed such that components depositing in the chamber accumulate on the bottom of the evaporator and are sprayed once again, as well as an evaporator for applying the method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2018
    Assignee: Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Klaus-Uwe Badeke, Martin Trommer
  • Patent number: 9815557
    Abstract: An aircraft humidifier is engineered as a stand-alone, fully integrated aircraft humidifier that is suitable for providing uniform, non-wetting humidified air disbursed by the aircraft humidifier into ambient air to increase the relative humidity in low humidity environments such as aircraft interiors, including cockpits, cabins, crew rests, cargo holds, and lavatories as well as any other enclosed areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2017
    Assignee: Humbay Health, LLC
    Inventors: Robert C. Nelson, Michael D. Ross, Jeffrey S. Baylor
  • Patent number: 9751048
    Abstract: The present application discloses a dehumidifying device including a base configured to define an inlet channel for first air flow, and an outlet channel for second air flow less humid than the first; and a first dehumidifier including a first inlet and outlet in communication with the inlet and outlet channel, and configured to dehumidify the first air between the first inlet and the first outlet to generate the second air. The base includes a first base portion configured to define first inlet and outlet regions for the first and second air flows; and a second base portion configured to define second inlet and outlet regions in communication with the first inlet and outlet regions. The first and second inlet regions form at least a part of the inlet channel. The first and second outlet regions form at least a part of the outlet channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2017
    Assignee: NABTESCO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Toru Mizufune, Masaru Kuromitsu, Akira Takahashi, Tatsuo Miyauchi
  • Patent number: 9528767
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a cooling tower for a hybrid cooling system. The cooling tower may include a tower shell, a wet cooled segment arranged inside the tower shell, and a dry cooled segment arranged outside the tower shell. The wet cooled segment may include wet cooling cells arranged at a distance from the tower shell with fans arranged thereon for inducing upwards humid air exhaust flow. The dry cooled segment is disposed generally above the air intakes for the wet cells and includes air coolers arranged as vertical cooling deltas around the tower shell. The cooling deltas are equipped with louvers for controlling a cooling air inlet. The cooling tower further includes dry fans arranged in at least some of the inlet openings of the tower shell for inducing mechanical draft for the dry cooled segment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2016
    Assignee: GEA EGI Energiagazdalkodasi Zrt.
    Inventors: Attila Gregasz, Zoltan Domotor
  • Patent number: 9440040
    Abstract: A flexible tape heater (110) in a patient conduit (112) may be used to heat the flow of gas in the patient conduit (112) that is delivered to the patient mask (116). The thin, flat and extended nature of the flexible tape heater (110) may enhance heat transfer with the gas flow while also providing low impedance to the gas flow. Heating of the gas may facilitate the desired temperature and humidity to be reached for the gas delivered to the patient by the respiratory apparatus. The flexible tape heater (110) may be placed in the patient conduit (112) such that the flexible tape heater (110) is twisted or bent about one or more of the flexible tape heater's (110) three axes. Additionally these configurations may be used to enhance the turbulent mixing of the water vapor produced in the humidification chamber (114) with the gas flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2016
    Assignee: ResMed Limited
    Inventors: Paul Jan Klasek, Alexander Virr, Ronald James Huby, Jack Wei Cheng
  • Patent number: 9346033
    Abstract: A gas-liquid reactor for gas-liquid contacting processes can be used in the chemical, petrochemical and other industries, with an advantageous target product output and a plug flow regime. The reactor comprises a housing with an inlet and an outlet for the introduction of reagents and the removal of reaction products. The reactor housing contains a pipe bundle situated such that the space between the pipes does not communicate with the internal volume of the pipes. The reactor housing is also provided with input and output pipes which communicate with the space between the pipes for the supply of a coolant or heat-carrier. A rod is removably installed in at least one of the pipes. Plates are attached to the rod, each of the plates has at least one opening. The plates are arranged in such a way that the openings of neighboring plates are not coaxial in relation to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2016
    Assignee: Public Joint Stock Company “Sibur Holding”
    Inventors: Vladimir Vladimirovich Bushkov, Vladislav Sergeevich Stankevich
  • Patent number: 9273874
    Abstract: An air conditioning and ventilating system for a two-story building with a water tank disposed on the roof includes a first condenser unit and a first air handling unit for cooling a first set of primary cooled rooms and a first set of secondarily cooled rooms on an upper floor of the building. The system also includes a second condenser unit and a second air handling unit for cooling a second set of primarily cooled rooms and a second set of secondarily rooms on a lower floor and wherein the second condenser unit and second air handling unit are independent of the first condenser unit and first air handling unit. On both floors cool air from the first set of rooms is partially returned to the air handling units and partially recirculated into the primary cooled rooms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Inventor: Qutaibah Al-Mehaini
  • Patent number: 9220996
    Abstract: A jet type condenser comprises a shell (8). A plurality of multilayered inner water chambers (3,4) is arranged in the shell, multilayered outer water chambers (9,10) being correspondingly in communication with the inner water chambers (3,4) are arranged outside the shell (8), each of the outer water chambers (9,10) is in communication with a water source, the lower portion of the inner water chamber (4) in a bottom layer is an air-cooling area (6), and a water guiding tube (16) in communication with the air-cooling area (6) is arranged at the bottom of the inner water chamber (4) of the bottom layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignee: DONGFANG TURBINE CO., LTD./DTC
    Inventors: Mei Xu, Ye Xu, Weilong Liu, Shunke Tan
  • Patent number: 9033318
    Abstract: Direct forced draft fluid cooler/closed loop cooling towers and cooling towers are provided with fans at the bottom of the unit, and a plurality of layers of water collection troughs or channels above the fans to capture water droplets sprayed downwardly from the top of the device through a heat exchanger or fill media above the collection troughs. In one embodiment the collection troughs supply the collected water to one or more gutters inside the housing which lead the water to an external collection tank from which the water is recirculated through the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: MUNTERS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Harold Dean Curtis
  • Patent number: 9010736
    Abstract: A liquid control apparatus that controls a spread of a liquid has a main body that has a supply subject surface onto which the liquid is supplied. The apparatus also has a mesh form body that is woven into a mesh form and provided to contact the supply subject surface. A heater that heats the supply subject surface is provided in an interior of the main body. A supply port is provided in the main body to supply the liquid from the interior of the main body to a part of the supply subject surface contacted by the mesh form body. A groove is provided in the supply subject surface to suppress spreading of the liquid from the supply port to a side opposite to the heater in an expanse direction of the supply subject surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: CDK Corporation
    Inventors: Masayuki Kouketsu, Hiroshi Itafuji
  • Publication number: 20150076718
    Abstract: A jet type condenser comprises a shell (8). A plurality of multilayered inner water chambers (3,4) is arranged in the shell, multilayered outer water chambers (9,10) being correspondingly in communication with the inner water chambers (3,4) are arranged outside the shell (8), each of the outer water chambers (9,10) is in communication with a water source, the lower portion of the inner water chamber (4) in a bottom layer is an air-cooling area (6), and a water guiding tube (16) in communication with the air-cooling area (6) is arranged at the bottom of the inner water chamber (4) of the bottom layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Mei Xu, Ye Xu, Weilong Liu, Shunke Tan
  • Patent number: 8833738
    Abstract: A desalination system in the form of a submerged gas evaporator that includes a vessel, a gas delivery tube partially disposed within the vessel to deliver a gas into the vessel and a fluid inlet that provides a fluid to the vessel at a rate sufficient to maintain a controlled constant level of fluid within the vessel. During operation, gas introduced through the tube mixes with the fluid and the combined gas and fluid flow at a high rate with a high degree of turbulence, thereby promoting vigorous mixing and intimate contact between the gas and the fluid, which leads to a more efficient and complete evaporation. Additionally, vapor exiting the submerged gas evaporator is condensed in a condensing unit thus precipitating vapor into a liquid for removal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Heartland Technology Partners LLC
    Inventors: Bernard F. Duesel, Jr., Michael J. Rutsch
  • Patent number: 8813517
    Abstract: An air conditioner including a humidifier and an air conditioning system. The humidifier is modularized within the air conditioner so that the air conditioner performs humidifying together with air conditioning. Further, the humidifier may be linked in operation to the air conditioner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Sunghwa Lee, Younghoon Kim, Bongjo Sung, Jongho Park
  • Patent number: 8672300
    Abstract: A modified carburetor allows the fuel and air input ratio to be adjusted by varying the opening sizes in the carburetor. After the proper air opening size is determined and set, the fuel jet setting can be adjusted for cold starts and/or to fine tune the engine. The air opening setting may remain the same, regardless of engine speed. This allows the engine to create a vacuum of near zero to five inches of mercury or more, depending on the speed of the engine. A small air input opening setting may be used for the engine to create this vacuum. The higher the vacuum created, the better the fuel efficiency. The fuel from the modified carburetor then flows through a heated evaporator chamber that maintains this vacuum. This enhances and completes the evaporation process as the fuel passes through and over metal shavings toward the engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Inventor: James Earl Faske
  • Publication number: 20140061958
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed at a system, apparatus and method for concentrating a solution. The system includes a humidification device and a solution flow path for flow of a solution to be concentrated to the humidification device. The humidification device includes humidification media to facilitate evaporation of liquid from the solution to be concentrated to gas as the solution to be concentrated passes through the humidification media thereby concentrating the solution. The method includes flowing a solution to be concentrated along a flow path to a humidification device including humidification media, flowing a gas through the humidification media, and flowing the solution to be concentrated through the humidification media. There is evaporation of liquid from the solution to the gas as the solution passes through the humidification media thereby concentrating the solution and producing a humidified gas. The solution to be concentrated may be salt water and the gas may be air.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2012
    Publication date: March 6, 2014
    Applicant: SALTWORKS TECHNOLOGIES INC.
    Inventors: Benjamin Stuart Sparrow, Henry Tsin, Hojung Kim, Ross Coleman
  • Patent number: 8636269
    Abstract: A corrugated laminate material (44) for use in an evaporative heat exchanger, said material including a water retaining medium having a wettable surface (40) and an opposed vapour resistant surface (42).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2014
    Assignee: FF Seeley Nominees Pty Ltd
    Inventor: Robert Wilton James
  • Patent number: 8622372
    Abstract: A hybrid cooling tower apparatus that extends along a vertical axis is provided. The cooling tower includes a first housing structure having an inlet and a first outlet located a first position along the vertical axis, wherein the housing structure includes a base and opposing side walls that extend along the vertical axis away from the base. The tower also includes a heat exchanger disposed in the housing structure, wherein the heat exchanger is positioned adjacent the first outlet and extends at least partially all the way across the first outlet. Finally the hybrid tower employs an air current generator positioned in a plane normal to the vertical axis and oriented to direct an air stream toward the base and through the heat exchanger and the first outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: SPX Cooling Technologies
    Inventor: Helmut Schreiber
  • Patent number: 8454001
    Abstract: An emission purifying system and device for slowing global warming is provided herein which may eliminate the pollutant gases produced by combustion. The system uses a pump with waterfall, bubbling, airing, lubricating and liquefying sub-systems to catch and store the combustion gases, thus reducing the temperature of the combustion, potentially preventing global warming effects and acid rain, eliminating the noise produced by combustion as well as the characteristic odors, while utilizing the produced thermal energy to transform it into steam and kinetic energy for a variety of uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2013
    Inventor: Miguel Angel Caraveo-Martinez
  • Publication number: 20120304935
    Abstract: Disclosed is a bubbler assembly. The bubbler assembly includes a vessel configured to contain a liquid source material and its vapor. It also includes a carrier gas supply line, a downstream end of which discharges in a lower portion of the vessel, and a gas outlet line, an upstream end of which is in fluid communication with an upper portion of the vessel. The gas outlet line includes a constriction. The bubbler assembly further includes a pressurizing gas supply line, a downstream end of which discharges in either the upper portion of the vessel or in the gas outlet line at a point upstream of the constriction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2011
    Publication date: December 6, 2012
    Inventors: Theodorus G.M. Oosterlaken, Jan T.M. van Eijden
  • Publication number: 20120235312
    Abstract: A pressure support system configured to provide pressure support therapy includes a humidifier that holds an enhanced amount of liquid while enhancing the power consumption of the pressure support system and enabling relatively rapid adjustments to humidity level. The humidifier includes a humidification chamber and a holding chamber, and a partition that divides the holding chamber from the humidification chamber such that liquid from the holding chamber replenishes liquid held in the humidification chamber. The partition, however, also provides a level of thermal isolation for the humidification chamber from the holding chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2010
    Publication date: September 20, 2012
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
    Inventors: Benjamin Irwin Shelly, Bryan Richard McFadden, Mark William Dimatteo, Mark Barclay, Christopher Scott Lucci, Michael Thomas Kane
  • Publication number: 20120228787
    Abstract: A hybrid cooling tower apparatus that extends along a vertical axis is provided. The cooling tower includes a first housing structure having an inlet and a first outlet located a first position along the vertical axis, wherein the housing structure includes a base and opposing side walls that extend along the vertical axis away from the base. The tower also includes a heat exchanger disposed in the housing structure, wherein the heat exchanger is positioned adjacent the first outlet and extends at least partially all the way across the first outlet. Finally the hybrid tower employs an air current generator positioned in a plane normal to the vertical axis and oriented to direct an air stream toward the base and through the heat exchanger and the first outlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2011
    Publication date: September 13, 2012
    Applicant: SPX Corporation
    Inventor: Helmut Schreiber
  • Publication number: 20120161340
    Abstract: Apparatuses, methods and systems directed to reducing mineral buildup on drift eliminators of a cooling tower. Some embodiments of the invention allow irrigation of the drift eliminators of the cooling tower with fluid in the basin of the cooling tower to reduce mineral buildup. In other embodiments, the systems disclosed can be integrated with the drift eliminators to provide constant irrigation of to reduce mineral buildup. In some other embodiments, a control unit is used to selectively irrigate the drift eliminators based on the fluid temperature in the basin and the temperature inside and outside of the cooling tower.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2010
    Publication date: June 28, 2012
    Applicant: Yahoo! Inc.
    Inventor: Ty Sween
  • Patent number: 8191872
    Abstract: A heat exchange laminate comprises a formable carrier layer at least partially covered with a flexible liquid retaining layer having an open structure. By forming such a laminate of two layers, desired properties such as the spatial distribution of the liquid retaining layer, can be imparted to the heat exchange laminate prior to forming. The laminate may then be conveniently formed into any desired shape by known manufacturing procedures for incorporation into a heat exchanger. The laminate may be used to cool a first fluid by evaporation of a liquid into a second fluid operating at or near its saturation point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Oxycom Beheer B.V.
    Inventor: Johannes Antonius Maria Reinders
  • Patent number: 8177200
    Abstract: A process and apparatus are provided for cooling gaseous effluent from a hydrocarbon pyrolysis furnace, the cooling conduit apparatus including: (i) an inner wall for contacting the effluent, the inner wall defining a bore extending a length of the cooling conduit, the inner wall including a perimeter opening along the bore; (ii) an outer wall external to the inner wall and substantially coaxial to the inner wall; (iii) a substantially annular cavity external to the inner wall and including at least a portion of the outer wall, the annular cavity fluidly and remotely connected to the perimeter opening, the annular cavity externally surrounding a perimeter of the inner wall, the annular cavity including at least a portion of the outer wall; and (iv) a peripheral channel extending around a perimeter of the inner wall, the peripheral channel providing a channel flow path that fluidly connects the annular cavity with the remotely connected perimeter opening along the perimeter of the inner wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: David B. Spicer, Robert D. Strack, George Stephens, James M. Frye
  • Patent number: 8171746
    Abstract: A humidity control device (1) comprises: a processor (10) for dehumidifying air; a regenerator (30) for regenerating a hygroscopic liquid L used by the processor (10); a first hygroscopic-liquid pipe path (50) and a second hygroscopic-liquid pipe path (51) for circulating the hygroscopic liquid L between the processor (10) and the regenerator (30); and a heat pump (20) having an evaporator for cooling the hygroscopic liquid L to be used by the processor (10) and a condenser (22) for heating the hygroscopic liquid L flowing through the first hygroscopic-liquid pipe path (50). The regenerator (30) has: a first regeneration processing unit (31) and a second regeneration processing unit (34); a first tank (37) and a second tank (38) for containing the hygroscopic liquid L; and a heat source (44) for heating the hygroscopic liquid L to be supplied to the second regeneration processing unit (34).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: Dyna-Air Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Hikoo Miyauchi, Yoshihiro Mikami
  • Patent number: 8100386
    Abstract: The invention relates to an enthalpy exchanger, comprising at least one enthalpy-exchanging unit, which enthalpy-exchanging unit: comprises at least one plate, along at least one contact side of which a first liquid medium and a second medium can be displaced while exchanging enthalpy, and comprises at least one hygroscopic material layer which connects to at least one contact side of the plate in contact with the first liquid medium, wherein the mutual orientation of the plate and the material layer is such that a liquid film of the first medium can form between the plate and the material layer, wherein the liquid film is in enthalpy-exchanging contact with both the plate and the material layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2012
    Assignee: StatiqCooling B.V.
    Inventor: Peter Gerard Hans Uges
  • Patent number: 8074973
    Abstract: A process and apparatus are provided for cooling gaseous effluent from a hydrocarbon pyrolysis furnace, the cooling conduit apparatus comprising: (i) an inner wall for contacting the effluent, the inner wall defining a bore extending a length of the cooling conduit, the inner wall including a perimeter opening along the bore; (ii) an outer wall external to the inner wall and substantially coaxial to the inner wall; (iii) a substantially annular cavity external to the inner wall and including at least a portion of the outer wall, the annular cavity fluidly and remotely connected to the perimeter opening, the annular cavity externally surrounding a perimeter of the inner wall, the annular cavity including at least a portion of the outer wall; and (iv) a peripheral channel extending around a perimeter of the inner wall, the peripheral channel providing a channel flow path that fluidly connects the annular cavity with the remotely connected perimeter opening along the perimeter of the inner wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: David B. Spicer, Robert D. Strack, George Stephens, James M. Frye
  • Patent number: 8056252
    Abstract: A sheathing layer spans a supporting surface from which moisture is to be removed. In one exemplary system, ventilation channels extend between opposed ends of the substrate layer, communicating with an outlet opening at one end and with a duct at the opposing end which in turn communicates with an inlet opening at the same end of the substrate layer as the outlet opening. A fan is arranged to circulate air through channels from the inlet opening to the outlet opening to replace humid air in the channels with drier replacement air. In another example, a substrate layer includes ventilation channels communicating only between the supporting surface and an outlet opening. The outlet opening connects to a fan which maintains the channels at a vacuum pressure to withdraw moisture therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2011
    Inventor: Joao Pascoa Fernandes
  • Patent number: 8047511
    Abstract: A humidity control device is for controlling the humidity of air in a target space, and the humidity control device comprises: a processor for controlling the humidity of air in the target space by passing air through a hygroscopic liquid L; a regenerator for regenerating the hygroscopic liquid L used for the process by the processor; a hygroscopic-liquid pipe path (50), provided so as to pass through a ventilation opening (70) intended for ventilating the target space, for transferring the hygroscopic liquid L from the processor to the regenerator; and a discharged-air-utilizing regeneration unit (60) for regenerating the hygroscopic liquid L by passing air to be discharged from the target space through the ventilation opening (70) through the hygroscopic liquid L flowing through the hygroscopic-liquid pipe path (50) toward the regenerator. A humidity control device whose energy utilization efficiency is improved is thus provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: Dyna-Air Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hikoo Miyauchi, Yoshihiro Mikami
  • Publication number: 20110233797
    Abstract: A process and apparatus are provided for cooling gaseous effluent from a hydrocarbon pyrolysis furnace, the cooling conduit apparatus comprising: (i) an inner wall for contacting the effluent, the inner wall defining a bore extending a length of the cooling conduit, the inner wall including a perimeter opening along the bore; (ii) an outer wall external to the inner wall and substantially coaxial to the inner wall; (iii) a substantially annular cavity external to the inner wall and including at least a portion of the outer wall, the annular cavity fluidly and remotely connected to the perimeter opening, the annular cavity externally surrounding a perimeter of the inner wall, the annular cavity including at least a portion of the outer wall; and (iv) a peripheral channel extending around a perimeter of the inner wall, the peripheral channel providing a channel flow path that fluidly connects the annular cavity with the remotely connected perimeter opening along the perimeter of the inner wall.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2011
    Publication date: September 29, 2011
    Inventors: David B. Spicer, Robert D. Strack, George Stephens, James M. Frye
  • Publication number: 20110101549
    Abstract: A humidity control device is for controlling the humidity of air in a target space, and the humidity control device comprises: a processor for controlling the humidity of air in the target space by passing air through a hygroscopic liquid L; a regenerator for regenerating the hygroscopic liquid L used for the process by the processor; a hygroscopic-liquid pipe path (50), provided so as to pass through a ventilation opening (70) intended for ventilating the target space, for transferring the hygroscopic liquid L from the processor to the regenerator; and a discharged-air-utilizing regeneration unit (60) for regenerating the hygroscopic liquid L by passing air to be discharged from the target space through the ventilation opening (70) through the hygroscopic liquid L flowing through the hygroscopic-liquid pipe path (50) toward the regenerator. A humidity control device whose energy utilization efficiency is improved is thus provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2009
    Publication date: May 5, 2011
    Applicant: DYNA-AIR CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hikoo Miyauchi, Yoshihiro Mikami
  • Publication number: 20110089583
    Abstract: Provided is a dust removing and cooling apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2009
    Publication date: April 21, 2011
    Inventor: Jae Ouk Jung