Bulk Deposition Of Particles By Differential Fluid Pressure Patents (Class 264/517)
  • Patent number: 11793681
    Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an absorbent core includes: a dispenser for dispensing a fiber; a fiber-stacking drum for stacking the dispensed fiber on the outer circumferential surface while sucking the fiber toward an inside; and a fixed frame for rotatably supporting the fiber-stacking drum. The fiber-stacking drum includes: a rotation shaft; a wheel attached to the distal end of the rotation shaft; and a fiber-stacking ring provided on an outer circumference portion of the wheel for stacking the fiber A suction chamber is fixed to the fixed frame The suction chamber is arranged on an inner side of the fiber-stacking ring and produces a suction force toward an inner circumference of the fiber-stacking ring. The fiber-stacking drum is supported by the fixed frame so as to be slidable in an axial direction of the rotation shaft; and the wheel is removably attached to the distal end of the rotation shaft via a fastener.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: ZUIKO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kouji Utani, Daisuke Furukawa
  • Patent number: 10246824
    Abstract: A drum unit includes a screen with numerous apertures through which airborne material including at least fiber passes, and a cylinder section without apertures, disposed to a rotating cylinder; a housing unit encloses the screen part of the drum unit inside and contacts the cylinder section; and a forming unit forms sheets using material that passes through the apertures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuma Miyazawa, Shigeo Fujita
  • Patent number: 9211660
    Abstract: An adjustable support is used to support a preformed mold in a molding operation. The adjustable support includes an aggregate or particulate material that in a now stressed or reduced stress state is flowable to allow shaping thereof to effectively support a back face of the preformed mold. The adjustable support is then jammed to rigidify or fix the shape thereby effectively supporting the preformed mold. The adjustable support is changed from an adjustable state to a support state preferably by applying a vacuum pressure to the aggregate material. In the adjustable state an airflow can be introduced to the aggregate material to allow movement and/or displacement of the material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2015
    Inventor: John Borland
  • Patent number: 9072627
    Abstract: An apparatus for making a structure comprising solid material and typically a substrate, said apparatus comprising a first moving endless surface and adjacent thereto one or more stationary primary (vacuum) gas containers (chambers), at least one thereof being connected to a secondary (vacuum) gas container, whereby the pressure difference between primary and secondary containers is minimized; and methods using such an apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2015
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Peter Ostle, Marion Hundorf
  • Patent number: 8968612
    Abstract: An absorbent manufacturing device forms an absorbent by depositing a liquid absorbent fiber and a super absorbent polymer in a deposition part. The absorbent manufacturing device includes: a plurality of suction holes that are provided in the deposition part, wherein the liquid absorbent fiber and the super absorbent polymer flowing inside a scattering duct are deposited in the deposition part by suction; a suction duct that is provided in communication with the suction holes and draws air so that the suction holes perform suction; and a separator that separates a super absorbent polymer of size equal to or larger than a certain size from a flow of air flowing in the suction duct and returns the separated super absorbent polymer to the scattering duct.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Uni-Charm Corporation
    Inventors: Hidefumi Goda, Kenji Takeuchi, Hiroki Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 8765033
    Abstract: An absorbent manufacturing device forms an absorbent by depositing a liquid absorbent fiber and a super absorbent polymer in a deposition part. The absorbent manufacturing device includes: a plurality of suction holes that are provided in the deposition part, wherein the liquid absorbent fiber and the super absorbent polymer flowing inside a scattering duct are deposited in the deposition part by suction; a suction duct that is provided in communication with the suction holes and draws air so that the suction holes perform suction; and a separator that separates a super absorbent polymer of size equal to or larger than a certain size from a flow of air flowing in the suction duct and returns the separated super absorbent polymer to the scattering duct.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: Uni-Charm Corporation
    Inventors: Hidefumi Goda, Kenji Takeuchi, Hiroki Yamamoto
  • Publication number: 20140077423
    Abstract: A method for inserting cores of rovings (2) into a press, in which fiber composite parts are produced, with the core being accepted by a removal tool (11, 12, 13), moved over a bottom (14) of a press, and placed here. The placement of the core on the bottom (14) of the press occurs with the help of an elastic membrane (12) arranged at the removal tool. A removal tool is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2013
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Inventor: Martin Brummerstadt
  • Publication number: 20140008256
    Abstract: The present invention provides a packaging carton for fragile, apparatus for making cartoon bottom, and method for making the carton bottom. The packaging carton includes a bottom and peripheral wall which jointly define a receiving space for storing fragile glass substrate with the bottom. The bottom has a skeleton configuration and is made from plastic blowing technology. By the forgoing, the present invention can effectively reduce the packaging cost, and which in turn reducing the cost of the product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2012
    Publication date: January 9, 2014
    Applicant: SHENZHEN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shih Hsiang Chen, Yi-cheng Kuo, Qianshuang Hu, Jiahe Cheng
  • Publication number: 20130327006
    Abstract: Melt-blown fiber comprising a terpolymer of propylene, ethylene and a C4 to C10 ?-olefin, wherein further said melt blown fiber and/or said terpolymer has/have a melt flow rate MFR25 (230° C.) of at least 300 g/10 min, the amount of propylene in said terpolymer is at least 90.0 wt.-%, the weight ratio of ethylene and a-olefin within said terpolymer is 1/100 to below 1/1, and the terpolymer has <2,1> regiodefects of below 0.4 mol.-%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2012
    Publication date: December 12, 2013
    Inventors: Henk Van Paridon, Antti Tynys, Joachim Fiebig, Matthew Parkinson
  • Patent number: 8567162
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a dynamic bioactive bone graft material and a method of handling the material to prepare an implant. In one embodiment, a method of preparing a dynamic bioactive bone graft implant is provided. The method includes the step of providing a porous, fibrous composition of bioactive glass fibers, wherein the fibers are characterized by fiber diameters ranging from about 5 nanometers to about 100 micrometers, and wherein the porosity of the matrix ranges from about 100 nanometers to about 1 millimeter. The porous, fibrous composition is introduced into a mold tray, and a shaped implant is created using the mold tray. The composition may be wetted with a fluid such as saline or a naturally occurring body fluid like blood prior to creating the shaped implant. In another embodiment, the porous, fibrous composition is provided with the mold tray as a kit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2013
    Assignee: Prosidyan, Inc.
    Inventors: Charanpreet S. Bagga, Hyun W. Bae, Thomas E. Day
  • Patent number: 8470219
    Abstract: Method for producing a fibrous web exclusively from cellulose fibers of natural origin, comprising the following procedural steps: forming an essentially uniformly thick, dry fiber layer from loose fibers having a low moisture content, pressing and embossing the fiber layer to obtain a fibrous web and forming an embossed pattern, moistening the fibrous web with a water-latex mixture having a high water concentration (75 to 99% by weight of water) and precipitating the latex in a drying process while the fibers are bonded inside and outside the fiber bond zones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Inventor: Morton Rise Hansen
  • Patent number: 8440123
    Abstract: A manufacturing process for making short fiber low denier unitized composite fabrics with abrasive features includes steps of depositing an assembly comprising one or more layers of fibrous material and optionally one or more layers of non-fibrous material, at least one of the outer layers containing a multicompartment synthetic fiber, and activating at least one component of the multicomponent fiber to impart an abrasive attribute to the outer surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: Marketing Technology Services, Inc.
    Inventors: James P. Hanson, Larry L. Pio
  • Patent number: 8440130
    Abstract: The manufacturing apparatus includes: a mold member including a mold formed in a depressed shape on a predetermined face and moves along a first direction; a supply duct arranged at a predetermined position in the first direction that supplies air towards the predetermined face; a partitioned-space-forming member that is disposed at a position opposite to the supply opening forming an enclosed space; and an air intake duct. As the mold passes the supply opening, the air in the supply duct is sucked into the closed space and the liquid absorbent material in the air is deposited onto the mold. The suction opening of the air intake duct is arranged opposite to the predetermined face in the closed space. Concerning at least a pcrtion that is included in the air intake duct and is housed in the closed space, a central-axis direction of the portion has a component parallel to a moving direction in which the mold is moving at a central position of the suction opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: Uni-Charm Corporation
    Inventor: Makoto Suzuki
  • Patent number: 8398915
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a method and apparatus for a making a formed fibrous article and more specifically to method and apparatus for making a formed fibrous article useful as an absorbent core structure in a disposable sanitary article such as a sanitary napkin, panty liner, diaper or the like. The present invention also relates to a disposable sanitary article including a formed fibrous article according to the present invention as a core structure thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: Johnson & Johnson do Brasil Industria e Comercio Produtos Paral Saude Ltda. Rodovia
    Inventors: Marco Antonio Alkmin, Livea Fujita Barbosa, José Francisco Cau, Jose Manoel Soares Coutinho, Ivair Luiz Duarte, Reinaldo Lourenço Faria, Francisco J. V. Hernandez, Manuela Leonel Martines, Francisco Antonio Rimoli, Francisco Savastano Neto, Alexandre Teixeira Yamashita
  • Patent number: 8394316
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a method and apparatus for a making a formed fibrous article and more specifically to method and apparatus for making a formed fibrous article useful as an absorbent core structure in a disposable sanitary article such as a sanitary napkin, panty liner, diaper or the like. The present invention also relates to a disposable sanitary article including a formed fibrous article according to the present invention as a core structure thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2013
    Assignee: Johnson & Johnson do Brasil Industria e Comercio Produtos Para Saude Ltda. Rodovia
    Inventors: Marco Antonio Alkmin, José Francisco Cau, Jose Manoel Soares Coutinho, Francisco J. V. Hernandez, Francisco Antonio Rimoli, Francisco Savastano Neto
  • Publication number: 20120280434
    Abstract: A manufacturing device for an absorption body including an accumulation portion that is to have accumulated thereto liquid absorbent fiber in a first gas flowing through a duct and a polymer discharge tube that is introduced into the duct and that discharges from a discharge hole a second gas having high-absorbent polymer mixed therein toward the accumulation portion, wherein a flow path of the second gas formed in the polymer discharge tube has at a location on the discharge hole side of the flow path a distribution change area where a distribution state of high-absorbent polymer is changed, and a sectional area of the flow path at the distribution change area is narrower than a sectional area of a flow path at a part adjacent on an upstream side as well as a downstream side of the distribution change area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2010
    Publication date: November 8, 2012
    Applicant: UNI-CHARM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Hoshika, Atsushi Imai, Hiroshi Isshiki
  • Publication number: 20120267816
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for forming a fibrous layer within a tubular support, which comprises the steps of: (a) providing the tubular support; (b) providing forming mesh over the curved surface of the support and closing its ends against escape of fluid; and (c) introducing fibrous slurry (e.g. an aqueous slurry of borosilicate glass microfibers and water dispersible heat curable acrylic resin at a pH of about 3) from a pressurized source into an annular molding space between a rotary molding torpedo and an inner surface of the support, the torpedo having at least one channel for slurry opening along a curved surface thereof, fibers in the slurry collecting within the forming mesh to form the layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2010
    Publication date: October 25, 2012
    Applicant: PSI Global Ltd.
    Inventor: David Matthew Hunter
  • Patent number: 8257626
    Abstract: A method for the manufacture of spatial objects of a fleece or felt, wherein the fibers are deposited on a mold that is preferably air-permeable. The fibers may be attracted to the mold by a vacuum applied to the underside of said mold. Preferably, the mold has several spatial structures that define the shape of the fiber web that is being formed and that correspond at least approximately to the desired final shape. By subsequent compacting of the thusly obtained fiber web, a spatially three-dimensional felt object is obtained. In this method, subsequent deforming steps are unnecessary or reduced to a minimum, so that the material to be produced does not experience any substantial distortion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: Groz-Beckert KG
    Inventor: Thomas Kühl
  • Patent number: 8246885
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for manufacturing an absorbent sheet comprising at least two plies of cellulose wadding, consisting in combining said plies under pressure by passing between two steel cylindrical components, the first being smooth on the outside and the second being equipped with raised components on the outside and the hardness of the first cylindrical component being lower than that of the second cylindrical component. According to the invention, the first cylindrical component has a treated hardened surface layer and a deformable underlayer; the second cylindrical component has a hardened outer surface, and the sheet, when it passes between the two cylindrical components is compressed at a specific pressure between 40 and 250 N/mm2. Another subject of the invention is an assembly of steel cylindrical components intended for the manufacture of multiply absorbent sheets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Georgia-Pacific France
    Inventors: Sebastien Jeannot, Pierre Graff, Benoit Hoeft, Pierre Probst
  • Patent number: 8221672
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a batt of particulate material which may be used in an absorbent article. The apparatus may include a vacuum zone, an air impermeable fence zone adjacent to the vacuum zone, and an air permeable fence zone adjacent to the vacuum zone. The air permeable fence zone may comprise an ambient air entry conduit in communication with an ambient air exit port. The method may include providing a laydown drum and a first web of material, positioning the first web of material substantially adjacent to the laydown drum, generating a vacuum through the laydown drum, depositing particulate matter onto the first web of material, and rotating the laydown drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Darrell Ian Brown, Bradley Edward Walsh, Joseph Allen Eckstein, Horst Blessing, Volker Maier, Siegfried Link
  • Publication number: 20120135166
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a powder based article comprising one portion of a first material and at least one portion of a second material comprising the steps of: arranging at least a first body comprising a powder of the second material and a gasifiable material in a selected portion or selected portions in a capsule defining the shape of the article, wherein the powder of the second material is held by the gasifiable material; filling the capsule with a powder of the first material; removing the gasifiable material; sealing the capsule; heating the capsule under increased pressure to a temperature at which the powders of the first and second materials densifies to a compact article.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2010
    Publication date: May 31, 2012
    Inventor: Thomas Berglund
  • Patent number: 8187524
    Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an absorbent body, having a recessed form die formed on a predetermined face of a predetermined member, moving in one direction along a moving path along the predetermined face; a duct disposed in a predetermined position in the moving path, discharging a gas including fluid absorbent fibers from an opening section toward the predetermined face, an absorbent body being formed by suction of the gas through intake holes at a bottom section of the form die to stack into the form die the fluid absorbent fibers included in the gas when the form die passes by the position of the duct. A gap is formed between the predetermined face and the opening section of the duct. A gas pressure inside the duct is lower than a gas pressure outside the duct by suction of the gas from the bottom section of the form die. A first wall is outside the duct. The first wall is spaced from a wall of the duct by a first spacing and spaced from the predetermined face by a second spacing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Uni-Charm Corporation
    Inventor: Takanori Yano
  • Patent number: 8182736
    Abstract: An apparatus for forming air-laid absorbent cores, having a first and second mat-forming wheel. Means are also provided for applying a first and second web of casing material onto the peripheral surface of the first and second mat-forming wheel, respectively, for providing a third web of casing material into the nip between the first and second mat-forming wheel, for applying an adhesive coating on both sides of the third web, the mat-forming wheels being so positioned that the formed core elements on the respective first and second mat-forming wheels will abut the third web when passing the nip between the first and second mat-forming wheel, and for pressing together the portions of the three webs located outside the contour of the core element, containing the first and second core element, whereby the air-laid core elements will encapsulated in casing material. Also, a method for forming air-laid absorbent cores.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2012
    Assignee: SCA Hygiene Products AB
    Inventor: Gunnar Edvardsson
  • Patent number: 8182735
    Abstract: An apparatus for forming air-laid absorbent cores, having a first and second mat-forming wheel, each of the mat-forming wheels having a series of moulds along its peripheral surface, air-laying means for supplying air-entrained fibrous material to the moulds, suction means maintaining the formed core elements in their moulds during a part of the path of the moulds on the respective mat-forming wheel and means for transferring a core element on the second mat-forming wheel onto a core element on the first mat-forming wheel while the latter core element still is maintained in its mould, at least the air-laying means associated with the second mat-forming wheel having means for supplying a mixture of air-entrained fibrous material and discrete particles. The two mat-forming wheels form a nip between each other that the second core element will abut the first core element before transfer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2012
    Assignee: SCA Hygiene Products AB
    Inventor: Gunnar Edvardsson
  • Patent number: 8178035
    Abstract: An apparatus for forming air-laid absorbent cores, having a first and second mat-forming wheel, means for transferring a core element on the first mat-forming wheel onto a core element on the second mat-forming wheel while the latter core element still is maintained in its mold. The apparatus has means for applying a protective layer to the bottom of each mold of the second mat-forming wheel, means for applying a web of casing material on the peripheral surface of the first mat-forming wheel, means for guiding said web of casing material onto the periphery of the second mat-forming wheel, and means for changing the synchronization of the mat-forming wheels in order to control the time at which the leading edge of a mold on one of the mat-forming wheels passes the nip. A method of producing cores with different sizes without change of molds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: SCA Hygiene Products AB
    Inventors: Gunnar Edvardsson, Henrik Carlén
  • Patent number: 8168113
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a ceramic molded part from a suspension/dispersion with a solids content and a fluid content by depositing solids content at the periphery of a porous self-supporting support that is at least partially immersed in the suspension/dispersion and has the same shape as the molded part to be prepared, but with a reduced size, wherein: the solids content contains oxide-ceramic particles; the porous self-supporting support is detachably connected with a discharge in a zone that is not immersed in the suspension/dispersion; the suspension/dispersion is moved towards the porous self-supporting support by means of a positive pressure difference between a pressure prevailing in the suspension/dispersion and a pressure prevailing in the discharge; wherein the fluid content of the suspension/dispersion enters in the porous self-supporting support with depositing solids content at the periphery of the porous self-supporting support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Marc Stephan, Norbert Thiel, Enno Bojemüller
  • Publication number: 20120064284
    Abstract: A bicycle component is provided comprising an elongated body consisting of structural fibers incorporated in a matrix of polymeric material and having, in an end part thereof, a seat for the mechanical coupling of the component with an element of the bicycle. Also provided in the zone between the seat and the end of the body is a continuous layer of structural fibers which surround the seat and which ensure mechanical continuity in the aforementioned zone. The central part of the component comprises at least one first layer formed of continuous structural fibers incorporated in a matrix of polymeric material and at least one second layer formed of small pieces of structural fibers incorporated in a matrix of polymeric material and arranged randomly inside the layer, such layers overlapping each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2011
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Applicant: CAMPAGNOLO S.R.L.
    Inventors: Giuseppe Dal Prà, Paolo Dettori, Mauri Feltrin
  • Publication number: 20110285062
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for regulating the temperature of a hot isostatic press and to a hot isostatic press, consisting of a pressure vessel (1) having an interior loading space (19) and insulation (8) arranged in between, wherein heating elements (4) and a loading space (19) having a load (18) are arranged inside the insulation (8), wherein at least the loading space (19) is surrounded by a convection sleeve (27) to form a convection gap (28). Fluid is sprayed through at least one nozzle (13) in the interior of the pressure vessel (1) and/or the loading space (19) to generate a rotational flow (23) so that said fluid mixes with the fluid held therein, and said fluid simultaneously forms a circulation (29) around the convection sleeve (27) and enters the loading space (19) via the convection gap (28).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2009
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Inventor: Matthias Graf
  • Publication number: 20110256317
    Abstract: A storage container is provided, which includes carbon dioxide containing a functional material and a container body in which carbon dioxide has been hermetically contained. Accordingly, a method for molding a resin, a method for forming a plating film, and the storage container for carbon dioxide, which are excellent in the mass productively at low cost, are provided without using any special high pressure apparatus for producing a supercritical fluid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2011
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Applicant: Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takaki Nasu, Atsushi Yusa, Yoshiyuki Nomura, Masato Fukumori
  • Publication number: 20110233828
    Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an absorbent body including a forming member having a predetermined face with a recessed form die formed thereon, moving the form die in one direction along a moving path intersecting a width direction of the predetermined face; a supply duct disposed in a predetermined position in the moving path, supplying a gas including fluid absorbent fibers from a supply opening section toward the predetermined face; a negative pressure room partition member provided on a side of the predetermined face, with the supply opening section provided on an opposite side of the predetermined face, the negative pressure room partition member partitioning a negative pressure room in cooperation with the predetermined face; and an exhaust duct exhausting a gas inside the negative pressure room so as to create a negative pressure inside the negative pressure room, wherein in a case of the form die passing a position of the supply opening section, by a gas from the supply duct being sucked through air
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2009
    Publication date: September 29, 2011
    Inventor: Takanori Yano
  • Patent number: 8013207
    Abstract: A method and a device of forming a composite web containing at least one layer of superabsorbent particulate material and at least one layer of fibrous material, the web being intended for use as an absorbent structure in absorbent articles. The layers of fibrous material and at least one layer of particulate material are deposited in consecutive steps on a moving foraminous support (12), wherein the airborn stream of particulate material when entering an applicator chamber (15) is allowed to expand and is forced to change flow direction at an angle between about 90 and about 125°, preferably between 100 and 120°, with respect to the first flow direction, resulting in a considerable reduction of speed of the stream of particulate material as it exits the outlet opening (19) of the applicator chamber (15).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2011
    Assignee: SCA Hygiene Products AB
    Inventor: Ralph Dovertie
  • Patent number: 8003035
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a plugged honeycomb structure has a plugging process which includes the steps of: immersing one end (a first end) of a honeycomb base material in a plugging slurry while vibrating the plugging slurry; after bringing an internal part of a cell into a negative pressure and then returning it into an atmospheric pressure, vibrating the plugging slurry to make the plugging slurry enter a first open end of the cell; and drying the plugging slurry having entered the first open end of the cell to form a first plugging portion at the first end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Koichi Ito, Takeshi Tokunaga
  • Publication number: 20110180976
    Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an absorbent body, having a recessed form die formed on a predetermined face of a predetermined member, moving in one direction along a moving path along the predetermined face; a duct disposed in a predetermined position in the moving path, discharging a gas including fluid absorbent fibers from an opening section toward the predetermined face, an absorbent body being formed by suction of the gas through intake holes at a bottom section of the form die to stack into the form die the fluid absorbent fibers included in the gas when the form die passes by the position of the duct. A gap is formed between the predetermined face and the opening section of the duct. A gas pressure inside the duct is lower than a gas pressure outside the duct by suction of the gas from the bottom section of the form die. A first wall is outside the duct. The first wall is spaced from a wall of the duct by a first spacing and spaced from the predetermined face by a second spacing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2009
    Publication date: July 28, 2011
    Inventor: Takanori Yano
  • Patent number: 7981355
    Abstract: A mat-forming wheel for forming air-laid absorbent cores for sanitary absorbent articles, such as diapers, sanitary napkins, incontinence protectors and the like, said wheel having a series of moulds along its peripheral surface, each mould having up-standing walls and a bottom. The up-standing walls of the mould are formed in an element of a flexible material, which element is releasably attached to a foraminous substrate of rigid material, which runs along the whole circumference of the mat-forming wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2011
    Assignee: SCA Hygiene Products AB
    Inventors: Gunnar Edvardsson, Mårten Alkhagen
  • Patent number: 7955536
    Abstract: A method of making absorbent pads is disclosed. The method includes homogeneously mixing superabsorbent material and fluff in a forming chamber of an online drum former and wrapping a porous fabric over a forming screen on a forming drum of the drum former. The method further includes forming an absorbent pad from the homogeneously mixed superabsorbent material and fluff pulp as the homogeneously mixed superabsorbent material and fluff pulp exits the forming chamber onto the forming screen and compacting the absorbent pad to a density of at least 0.28 grams per cubic centimeter after the absorbent pad leaves the forming screen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: Lawrence Howell Sawyer, Michael John Niemeyer, Lori Tassone Holmes
  • Patent number: 7935299
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a wad of particulate material which may be used in an absorbent article. The apparatus may include a laydown drum having a plurality of vacuum zones, a plurality of fence zones, and a plurality of blow-off zones. The plurality of vacuum zones may be substantially permeable to permit vacuum air to pass through and into the laydown drum. The plurality of fence zones may be substantially impermeable to inhibit air to pass through. The plurality of blow-off zones may be substantially permeable to permit blown air to pass out of and through said laydown drum. The apparatus may also include a deposition chute for depositing particulate material on a web of material in close proximity to the laydown drum. A shield may also be attached to the deposition chute.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Bradley Edward Walsh, Horst Blessing, Darrell Ian Brown, John Glasgow Burns, Jr., Joseph Allen Eckstein, Volker Maier
  • Patent number: 7910038
    Abstract: A method for making a preform includes creating a pressure differential between an inside and an outside of a perforated shape memory polymer mandrel in its temporary shape. The pressure differential is such that pressure outside the perforated shape memory polymer mandrel is greater than pressure inside the perforated shape memory polymer mandrel. The perforated shape memory polymer mandrel has i) a predetermined preform shape as the temporary shape and ii) a shrunken shape as its permanent shape, wherein the shrunken shape is configured such that it is removable from the predetermined preform shape. The method further includes depositing, as the pressure differential is maintained, at least one material onto a surface of the perforated shape memory polymer mandrel. The at least one material is set in the predetermined preform shape, thereby forming the preform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Hamid G. Kia, Ingrid A. Rousseau, Elisabeth J. Berger, John N. Owens
  • Patent number: 7906065
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a batt of particulate material which may be used in an absorbent article. The apparatus may include a vacuum zone, an air impermeable fence zone adjacent to the vacuum zone, and an air permeable fence zone adjacent to the vacuum zone. The air permeable fence zone may comprise an ambient air entry conduit in communication with an ambient air exit port. The method may include providing a laydown drum and a first web of material, positioning the first web of material substantially adjacent to the laydown drum, generating a vacuum through the laydown drum, depositing particulate matter onto the first web of material, and rotating the laydown drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2011
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Darrell Ian Brown, Bradley Edward Walsh, Joseph Allen Eckstein, Horst Blessing, Volker Maier, Siegfried Link
  • Publication number: 20100207300
    Abstract: A moulding machine for paper fibre articles has a mould (107, 1707) made from sintered particles. A measured shot of liquidised pulp is drawn through the mould using a piston (109, 1709) on the other side. The article is dried in situ with pressurised hot air. Large moulds may be fabricated by welding together sintered sections. A method of preparing the fibres is by liquidisation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2008
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: Natural Resources (2000) Limited
    Inventor: David Brian Johnson
  • Patent number: 7745685
    Abstract: A technique for incorporating odor control agent particles into an absorbent article is provided. More specifically, the odor control particles are “homogenously” distributed (e.g., in a substantially uniform manner) within an airformed fiber matrix of an absorbent core of an absorbent article. An absorbent core containing such a homogeneously distributed odor control particles may possess a greater surface area for contacting malodorous compounds, thereby increasing the likelihood of odor reduction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: David Arthur Fell, Megan Lan, William Anthony Georger, Kelly Davis Arehart, Bao Trong Do, Stephanie Michelle Martin
  • Patent number: 7704441
    Abstract: A method for forming air-laid fibrous articles. The steps of the method can include providing a stream of loose air-entrained first fibers, providing a core pocket operatively related to the stream of loose air-entrained first fibers, the core pocket including a central foraminous forming surface and an edge foraminous forming surface, applying a negative pressure to one of the foraminous forming surfaces, applying a positive pressure to the other foraminous forming surface, depositing the first fibers on one of the foraminous forming surfaces, providing a stream of loose air-entrained second fibers, operatively relating the core pocket to the stream of loose air-entrained second fibers, applying a negative pressure to one of the foraminous forming surface, and depositing the second fibers on that foraminous forming surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Curtis Hunter Van Valkenburgh, Claudio Antonio Matos, Karen Juliana Fegelman
  • Patent number: 7704439
    Abstract: A method for forming air-laid fibrous articles. The method includes the steps of providing a stream of loose air-entrained fibers, providing a core pocket assembly comprising a central foraminous forming surface and an edge foraminous forming surface, applying a first pressure to the central foraminous forming surface, applying a second pressure to the edge foraminous forming surface wherein the second pressure applied to the edge foraminous forming surface differs from the first pressure applied to the central foraminous forming surface, depositing a portion of the stream of loose air-entrained fibers on the central foraminous forming surface, and depositing a portion of the stream of loose air-entrained fibers on the edge foraminous forming surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Claudio Antonio Matos, Curtis Hunter Van Valkenburgh, Karen Juliana Fegelman
  • Publication number: 20100055566
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an active element for a battery whose material contains copper oxyphosphate and an additive improving the conductivity. The proportion of the additive improving the conductivity in the material is between 3 and 7 wt. %, preferably between approximately 3 wt. % and approximately 5 wt. %, and the proportion of the copper oxyphosphate in the material adds up to 100 wt. %. The invention additionally relates to a battery having an active element of this type as well as a method for producing an active element of this type and a battery of this type. The battery according to the invention is suitable in particular for use in medical implants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2008
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Inventors: Juergen DREWS, Tim Traulsen, Gerd Fehrmann, Thomas Hucke, Roland Staub
  • Patent number: 7622062
    Abstract: A method for producing three-dimensional parts made of fiber material using a mold, comprising a bottom mold, the inner side of which determines the contour of the bottom side of the molded part and a top mold whose inner side determines the contour of the top side of the molded part. The bottom mold and/or the top mold have holes enabling the passage of air. Fibers are blown into the interior of the closed mold with the aid of an air current and are deposited in the inner sides of the bottom mold and the top mold, whereby a blank of fiber material is formed, the fibers bound together by a bonding agent, whereupon the blank is hardened into a molded part. A device for the production of three-dimensional molded parts comprises a mold having at least one inlet hole for blowing in the fiber material. The molded part has areas with different thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Fiber Engineering, GmbH
    Inventor: Egon Forster
  • Patent number: 7524449
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming an absorbent core assembly containing a batt of particulate material which may be used in an absorbent article. The apparatus may include a laydown drum having a plurality of vacuum zones, a plurality of fence zones, and a plurality of blow-off zones. The vacuum zones may be substantially permeable to permit air to pass through and into the laydown drum. The fence zones may be substantially impermeable to inhibit air from passing through. The blow-off zones may be substantially permeable to permit air to pass out of and through said laydown drum. The apparatus may also include a deposition chute for depositing particulate material on a web of material in close proximity to the laydown drum. A shield may also be attached to the deposition chute in order to prevent the particles from bouncing off of the laydown drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2009
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Bradley Edward Walsh, Horst Blessing, Darrell Ian Brown, John Glasgow Burns, Jr., Joseph Allen Eckstein, Volker Maier
  • Publication number: 20090101642
    Abstract: A fuel inlet structure of a resin fuel tank includes an upstanding portion and a fuel inlet. The upstanding portion is provided to the resin fuel tank molded by blow molding and stands upright in a cylindrical form. The fuel inlet is provided in the upstanding portion. The upstanding portion is formed by insert molding of a separate fuel inlet component in an integral manner during the blow molding of the tank. The fuel inlet component integrally includes a level plate portion extending downward below an upper surface of the tank.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2008
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Applicant: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kenji Muto, Jun Nakajima
  • Publication number: 20080256782
    Abstract: Methods are provided for forming/inserting a magnet in a rotor. One method includes coating a plurality of magnetizable particles with a non-metallic material, inserting the coated particles in a rotor, and magnetizing the coated particles. Another method includes inserting a plurality of magnetizable particles into a rotor, submersing the rotor in motor varnish to coat the particles with motor varnish, and magnetizing the particles. Yet another method includes inserting a plurality of magnetizable particles in a rotor, inserting a non-metallic material into the rotor, mixing the particles and non-metallic material to form a mixture, curing the mixture to coat each particle with non-metallic material, and magnetizing the particles. Still another method includes mixing a plurality of magnetizable particles with a non-metallic material, curing the non-metallic material to coat each particle with non-metallic material, inserting the coated particles in a rotor, and magnetizing the coated particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2007
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Inventors: Terence G. Ward, Khwaja M. Rahman
  • Publication number: 20080233382
    Abstract: A nonwoven fibrous structure comprising compressed sites and molded elements. The combination of compressed sites and molded elements may provide for a fibrous structure comprising structural integrity in use, dispersability when flushed, and assistance to the user in cleansing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2008
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Inventors: Jared Dean Simmons, Michael Sean Pratt, Jeffrey James Stechschulte, Astrid Annette Sheehan
  • Patent number: 7404921
    Abstract: Free fibers (10) are deposited on a rotary support turntable (30) by means of a hollow deposition cone (40) having an outer wall surrounding a chamber and pierced by multiple perforations. The fibers are delivered to the outer surface of the perforated wall of the cone (40) in a cone feed zone that is remote from the zone for deposition on the turntable (30), and they are then held by suction being established inside the chamber, leading to suction through the perforations in the cone, so as to be transported by rotation of the cone from the cone feed zone to the zone for deposition on the turntable, and the fibers cease to be held on the cone in the deposition zone by localized interruption of the suction through the perforations in the wall of the cone, at least in said zone, such that the transported fibers are deposited on the turntable which is rotated about its own axis simultaneously with the cone being rotated. The fibers deposited on the rotary turntable (30) may be compacted and needled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Assignee: Messier-Bugatti
    Inventor: Renaud Duval
  • Patent number: 7357888
    Abstract: A method of making an article includes the steps of feeding fiber yarn, bundle or roving into a chopping device, chopping the fiber yarn, bundle or roving into fiber segments, texturizing the fiber segments, simultaneously introducing the fiber segments and a binder into a mold and molding the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC
    Inventor: Rajendran S. Michael