Accommodates Or Prevents Thermal Distortion Patents (Class 277/360)
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Patent number: 11125338Abstract: A ring for a floating ring seal having an active face. The active face has an inner zone with a surface and an outer zone with a surface. The outer zone surrounds the inner zone coaxially. Each of the two surfaces has a structure produced with a laser.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2018Date of Patent: September 21, 2021Assignee: AUDI AGInventors: Felix Winkelmeyr, Bernhard Karl, Peter Winkelmeyr
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Patent number: 10907684Abstract: In a pair of sliding parts having sliding faces S that slide with respect to each other, at least one of the sliding faces S has a one-side peripheral edge (4a) and an other-side peripheral edge (4b) and includes: fluid introduction grooves (12) each of which has one end communicating with the other-side peripheral edge (4b), dynamic pressure generation grooves (11) each of which has one end communicating with the other-side peripheral edge (4b) and the other end being surrounded by a land portion, and a release groove (13) provided in the land portion, the release groove (13) communicating with the fluid introduction grooves (12). With the sliding parts, not only a liquid such as oil but also an oil mist serving as a mixture of oil and air can be sealed as a sealed fluid, and generation of oil mist itself can be reduced.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2018Date of Patent: February 2, 2021Assignee: EAGLE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventors: Wataru Kimura, Yuichiro Tokunaga, Hideyuki Inoue, Tetsuya Iguchi, Hidetoshi Kasahara
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Patent number: 10443737Abstract: In an embodiment, a slide component includes one slide part 5 provided, on a low-pressure side of a sealing face thereof, with a negative pressure generation mechanism 10 including a negative pressure generation groove 10. The negative pressure generation groove 10a communicates with a high-pressure fluid side and is separated from a low-pressure fluid side by a land portion R. Another slide part 1 is provided, in a sealing face thereof, with at least one interference groove 15 communicating with the high-pressure fluid side for producing pressure variations in a fluid in the negative pressure generation groove 10a. The at least one interference groove 15 has an end 15a on an inside-diameter side extending to a position to radially overlap the negative pressure generation groove 10a.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2015Date of Patent: October 15, 2019Assignee: EAGLE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventors: Masatoshi Itadani, Kazumasa Sunagawa, Yuichiro Tokunaga, Hideyuki Inoue, Takeshi Hosoe, Ryoma Yamakawa, Yuta Negishi, Kenji Kiryu, Keiichi Chiba, Akira Yoshino, Hiroshi Kubota
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Patent number: 10344867Abstract: In an embodiments, a slide component includes a pair of slide parts that relatively slide on each other, one of the slide parts being provided in a sealing face with fluid circulation grooves 10 that communicate with a high-pressure fluid side via inlet portions and outlet portions and are separated from a low-pressure fluid side by land portions, the other of the slide parts being circumferentially provided in a sealing face with a plurality of interference grooves 15, 16, 17, 20 for producing pressure variations in a fluid in the fluid circulation grooves 10, adjacent ones of the interference grooves 15, 16, 17, 20 being set to have different shapes.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2015Date of Patent: July 9, 2019Assignee: EAGLE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventors: Masatoshi Itadani, Kazumasa Sungawa, Yuichiro Tokunaga, Hideyuki Inoue, Takeshi Hosoe, Ryoma Yamakawa, Yuta Negishi, Kenji Kiryu, Keiichi Chiba, Akira Yoshino, Hiroshi Kubota
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Patent number: 10247200Abstract: A cooling or heating fluid circulation system of a cantilevered centrifugal pump, comprises a pump shaft, one end of which is connected with a vane wheel, a shaft sleeve sleeved on the periphery of the pump shaft, a left sealing gland and a right sealing gland, which are sleeved on the periphery of the shaft sleeve, are connected in sequence from one side of the vane wheel along the axial direction of the shaft sleeve; the gap between the left sealing gland and the said shaft sleeve is arranged with an inside rotating sealing ring fixed with the shaft sleeve and an inside stationary sealing ring fixed with the left sealing gland, an outside rotating sealing ring fixed with the shaft sleeve and an outside stationary sealing ring fixed with the right sealing gland are arranged in the gap between the right sealing gland and the shaft sleeve and away from the left sealing gland; a flow-restricted ring is arranged between the inner peripheral surface of the right sealing gland and the shaft sleeve; and a heat exchType: GrantFiled: August 27, 2015Date of Patent: April 2, 2019Assignee: TIANJIN CRDT FLUID CONTROL SYSTEM LTD.Inventor: Tianyi Xing
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Patent number: 9745857Abstract: A seal arrangement for a gas turbine engine includes a seal runner having a sealing lip extending radially outwardly from a root portion to a tip portion. A static seal is mounted in axially opposed facing relationship to the sealing lip. The static seal and the sealing lip define an axial gap therebetween. A point of flexion is provided in the root portion to allow the sealing lip to flex relative to the axial gap under centrifugal loads, and wherein a center of gravity of the sealing lip is disposed radially outwardly from the point of flexion by a first predetermined amount and axially offset from the point of flexion by a second predetermined amount. The first and second predetermined amounts are selected to modulate the centrifugal flexion of the sealing lip so as to compensate at least partially for thermally induced deformation of the sealing lip.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2014Date of Patent: August 29, 2017Assignee: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.Inventor: Alain Carrieres
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Patent number: 9599228Abstract: Seals having incorporated heat pipes are disclosed relating to pumps and other comparable sealing equipment that may include a seal face, a cavity, a wicking material within the cavity, and a working fluid within the cavity. The seals may be used as a pump seal rings and in other applications having comparable heat transfer requirements.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2013Date of Patent: March 21, 2017Assignee: Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical CollegeInventors: Michael M. Khonsari, Nian Xiao
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Publication number: 20130105105Abstract: A bimetallic seal for an air heater is designed to flex and close a gap as the temperature changes. The laminated metal/bimetallic seal is designed such that when subjected to a temperature change, the laminated metals deflect and this deflection is used provide a seal to control leakage. With its ability to deflect with a temperature change, the laminated metal proves to be a material that can deflect to accommodate the clearances caused by the structural deformation found in air heaters. Various mounting configurations can be used, depending on the conditions in each air heater. The bimetallic seal can be used in air handlers and other devices that are exposed to a temperature change.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 13, 2012Publication date: May 2, 2013Inventor: Harlod L. O'Brien
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Publication number: 20120248704Abstract: An seal is described for a turbine with a first sealing surface mounted on a stationary part of a turbine and a second sealing surface mounted on a rotating part of the turbine, the surfaces being structured such that in operation the thin film of a fluid medium is generated between the two surfaces reducing contact and/or leakage with at least one of the first or second sealing surface mounted such that it is subject to a retracting force which opens the seal while stationary or at slow rotation speeds of the turbine and subject to a force counteracting the retracting force at operational rotation speeds of the turbine. The surface of the sealing face may incorporate patterns straight or helical in nature to help induce the fluid into the gap and maintain the fluid film.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2012Publication date: October 4, 2012Applicant: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD.Inventors: Cyril William Fennell, Vassilis Stefanis
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Publication number: 20110278798Abstract: A temperature responsive control system, the system including a first seal, a second seal abutting the first seal, and a thermally reactive element in contact with the first seal and/or the second seal wherein the thermally reactive element constricts to displace at least one of said first and second seals, for reducing a degree of contact pressure between the first and second seals from a first, higher level of contact pressure to a second, lower level of contact pressure, when a temperature of the first seal and/or the second seal increases to a level to activate the thermally reactive element to constrict. A water pump seal pressure system with abutting seals and a method for managing the contact between abutting seals in a system are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 17, 2010Publication date: November 17, 2011Inventor: Nicholas Gregory Zupp
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Patent number: 7959156Abstract: A seal assembly for use with a rotating shaft comprises a seal ring, a seal ring shell and bellows. The seal ring defines an axially extending annular surface and a radially extending seal face. The seal ring shell includes a foot portion connected to a radially extending shin portion located radially outward of the foot portion. The foot portion defining an axially extending engagement surface in interference-fit engagement with the annular surface of the seal ring. The engagement surface is positioned so as to have a near-zero moment about the center of gravity of the seal ring due to the engagement. The bellows defines an effective diameter at zero pressure applied on the seal ring. The interface of the foot portion with the seal ring defines an interference diameter.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2007Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: John Crane Inc.Inventors: Prithwish Basu, David P. Casucci
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Patent number: 7878509Abstract: A mechanical seal has a seal cover attached to an outer surface of a device body, a fitting surface through which a shaft is insertable, and defines a space further away from a machine than the fitting surface. A quenching path penetrates the space and supplies quenching fluid therein. A first seal ring has a movement surface fitted to the fitting surface and a seal surface inward of the space section. A second seal ring has a relative slide seal surface in tight contact with the seal surface of the first seal ring and a seal surface that faces a restriction surface. A seal collar holds the second seal ring in a sealed state and is sealingly fixed to the shaft. A packing is in tight contact with the seal surface of the second seal ring and the restriction surface to prevent quenching fluid from leaking out of the machine.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2005Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: Eagle Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hidekazu Takahashi
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Patent number: 7857319Abstract: A mechanical end face seal with a pair of annular relatively rotating seal face defining seal rings. An annular compression contact ring disposed in surrounding relation to one of the seal rings includes a plurality of pads at asymmetrical locations in interference contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the ring.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2007Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: John Crane Inc.Inventors: Thomas Steigerwald, Michael Kalodimos, Douglas Volden
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Publication number: 20070284830Abstract: A mechanical end face seal with a pair of annular relatively rotating seal face defining seal rings. An annular compression contact ring disposed in surrounding relation to one of the seal rings includes a plurality of pads at asymmetrical locations in interference contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the ring.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2007Publication date: December 13, 2007Applicant: JOHN CRANE INC.Inventors: Thomas STEIGERWALD, Michael KALODIMOS, Douglas VOLDEN
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Patent number: 7252291Abstract: A mechanical seal (e.g., single mechanical seals, double mechanical seals, tandem mechanical seals, bellows, pusher mechanical seals, and all types of rotating and reciprocating machines) with reduced contact surface temperature, reduced contact surface wear, or increased life span. The mechanical seal comprises a rotating ring and a single-piece, perforated mating ring, which improves heat transfer by controllably channeling coolant flow through the single-piece mating ring such that the coolant is in substantially uniform thermal contact with a substantial portion of the interior surface area of the seal face, while maintaining the structural integrity of the mechanical seal and minimizing the potential for coolant flow interruptions to the seal face caused by debris or contaminants (e.g., small solids and trash) in the coolant.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2004Date of Patent: August 7, 2007Assignee: Board of Supervisors of Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical CollegeInventors: Michael M. Khonsari, Anoop K. Somanchi
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Patent number: 7163370Abstract: A raw material powder having particle sizes of not more than 125 ?m and preferably not more than 75 ?m, such as a powder of an alloy of Co-32% Ni-21% Cr-7.5% Al-0.5% Y is thermally sprayed onto surfaces of shroud members of a shroud to form a coating. The high velocity oxygen-fuel thermal spray method is used as the thermal spray method. In the obtained coating, the porosity is 5% to 30% by volume and the oxygen content is not more than 2% by weight. In particular, when the raw material powder has particle sizes of about 40 ?m, it is possible to obtain the coating which has an extremely small oxygen content of about 0.5% by weight.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2004Date of Patent: January 16, 2007Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tsuyoshi Kokusho
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Patent number: 7112033Abstract: A sanitary centrifugal pump with a hygienic mechanical seal flushing system. The pump has a housing with a pumping chamber defined therein. An impeller is at least partially contained in the housing and is connected to a shaft for rotation. The rotation of the impeller creates a first liquid flow path through the pumping chamber between the inlet port and the outlet port, and the first liquid flow path creates a high pressure area in the pumping chamber. The pump includes additional seal flushing passages by which liquid is delivered to the seal cavity from the pumping chamber and returned back to the pumping chamber, to cool and flush at least a portion of the mechanical seal in the seal cavity.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2004Date of Patent: September 26, 2006Assignee: Wright Pumps, Inc.Inventor: Thomas M. Holdorf
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Patent number: 6959929Abstract: A seal for a rotary compressor comprises a casing, at least one assembly having a rotating seal face ring which rotates as one with a sleeve intended to be mounted on a shaft of the compressor and of a stationary seal face ring mounted on the casing, the seal face rings being urged to press against one another via their rubbing face. The seal design further incorporates fluid circulation for heating leaks of compressible fluid conveyed by the compressor that occur between the seal face rings, this fluid circulation being formed in the casing and extending at least partially downstream of the seal face rings with respect to the direction of flow of the fluid stream.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2002Date of Patent: November 1, 2005Assignee: ThermodynInventors: Jean-Marc Pugnet, Daniel Bolusset, Patrick Friez
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Patent number: 6942219Abstract: An apparatus and method to enhance the overall performance of mechanical seals in one of the following ways: by reducing seal face wear, by reducing the contact surface temperature, or by increasing the life span of mechanical seals. The apparatus is a mechanical seal (e.g., single mechanical seals, double mechanical seals, tandem mechanical seals, bellows, pusher mechanical seals, and all types of rotating and reciprocating machines) comprising a rotating ring and a double-tier mating ring. In a preferred embodiment, the double-tier mating ring comprises a first and a second stationary ring that together form an agitation-inducing, guided flow channel to allow for the removal of heat generated at the seal face of the mating ring by channeling a coolant entering the mating ring to a position adjacent to and in close proximity with the interior surface area of the seal face of the mating ring.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2003Date of Patent: September 13, 2005Assignee: Board of Supervisors of Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical CollegeInventors: Michael M. Khonsari, Anoop K. Somanchi
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Patent number: 6932348Abstract: Even high viscosity fluid or slurry-contained fluid can be securely sealed without deficiency of a liquid sealing device. The sealing liquid device includes an annular packing made of rubber-like elastic material, the annular packing having a secured section fitted with fluid tight to one retaining surface between the first stationary seal ring and the seal flange and having a seal lip section fitting to the other contact face for sealing.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2002Date of Patent: August 23, 2005Assignee: Eagle Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hidekazu Takahashi
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Patent number: 6918594Abstract: A composite face seal has an annular seal rotor and an annular seal stator, both having a metal base portion and a radially extending flange. The flange has first and second axially facing surfaces. A first ceramic ring may be mounted to the first surface of the flange of either or both of the seal rotor and the seal stator by a first braze joint. A second ceramic ring may be mounted to the second surface of the flange of either or both of the seal rotor and the seal stator by a second braze joint. Each of the braze joints may include a molybdenum ring disposed between two braze rings or, for thicker seal assemblies, molybdenum and nickel rings disposed between braze rings.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2003Date of Patent: July 19, 2005Assignee: Honeywell International, Inc.Inventors: Steven E. Sund, James V. Guiheen, Alan O. Lebeck, Raymond J. Knorr
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Patent number: 6655695Abstract: A composite face seal having an annular seal rotor with a metal base portion and a radially extending flange. The flange having first and second axially facing surfaces. A first ceramic ring is mounted to the first surface of the flange by a first braze joint and a second ceramic ring is mounted to the second surface of the flange by a second braze joint. The composite face seal assembly further includes an annular stator having an axially facing surface that sealingly engages an axially facing surface of one of the ceramic rings. Each of the braze joints may comprise a molybdenum ring disposed between two braze rings or, for thicker seal assemblies, molybdenum and nickel rings disposed between braze rings.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2001Date of Patent: December 2, 2003Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Steven E. Sund, Charles J. Gasdaska, James V. Guiheen, Lennox Bruce, M. Rifat Ullah, William L. Giesler
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Patent number: 6616145Abstract: A face seal device for use with components rotating at a high rotational speed includes a non-rotating face seal ring (5) and a rotary face seal ring (11) mounted in a loose fit on and rotatable together with the rotary component. The rotary face seal ring includes a sealing face (6) which, in operation, is essentially radially aligned for cooperation with an opposite sealing face (16) of the non-rotating face seal ring. The rotary face seal ring is formed of at least a base portion (20) and an extension portion (21). The extension portion provides an additional mass and has an areal center of gravity axially spaced from the areal center of gravity of the base portion An axial spacing z between the areal centers of gravity and the mass m of the extension portion are in specific relationship with each other, whereby in operation a torque directed towards the non-rotating face seal ring is applied to the rotary face seal ring.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2001Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Assignee: Burgmann Dichtungswerke GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Berthold Schulten, Werner Wolf, Peter Haselbacher, Thomas Keller