Magnetic Patents (Class 277/410)
  • Patent number: 11506071
    Abstract: A rotating assembly of a gas turbine engine includes a first rotating component; and a second rotating component located radially outboard of the first rotating component, relative to an engine central longitudinal axis. A seal assembly is configured to seal between the first rotating component and the second rotating component. The seal assembly includes a shuttle located on a radial outer surface of the second component and freely axially movable along the radial outer surface and a piston ring seal retained in the shuttle and engaged with the first rotating component. Axial motion of the first rotating component relative to the second rotating component urges movement of the shuttle along the radial outer surface of the second rotating component, while the position of the piston ring seal remains stationary relative to the first rotating component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2022
    Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Fadi S. Maalouf
  • Patent number: 11506288
    Abstract: The shaft seal device includes a seal cover formed in a tubular shaped and provided on an outer periphery of a rotation shaft which is inserted into an axial hole of a housing, a flexible member that connects the seal cover to the housing, an auxiliary seal portion provided on an interior side of the shaft seal device in an axial direction of the seal cover, a magnetic fluid seal portion provided on an exterior side of the shaft seal device from the auxiliary seal portion in the axial direction of the seal cover, and bearings that support a load of the magnetic fluid seal portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2022
    Inventors: Hidekazu Takahashi, Yoshihisa Takano
  • Patent number: 11434777
    Abstract: Flow restricting arrangements and rotor assemblies are provided. A flow restricting arrangement includes a stationary component and a rotating component. The rotating component is radially spaced apart from the stationary component such that a clearance is defined between the stationary component and the rotating component. A first magnet is embedded within the stationary component. A second magnet embedded within the rotating component. A plurality of magnetically responsive particles is contained within the clearance by a magnetic field produced by the first magnet and the second magnet. The plurality of magnetically responsive particles at least partially span the clearance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2022
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Jonathan Dwight Berry
  • Patent number: 11255438
    Abstract: A seal arrangement for sealing a gap between a machine element comprising a shaft and a housing includes: at least one sealing element formed, at least partially, from polymeric material. The at least one sealing element is of annular design and is made of PTFE. The at least one sealing element has at least one first annular element and at least one second annular element. The at least one first element is electrically conductive and the at least one second element is electrically insulating. The at least one first element is arranged axially adjacently to the at least one second element. The at least one sealing element is provided with electrically conductive contact elements. The housing has an installation space forming an annular groove for the at least one sealing element. The installation space is provided with a lining forming an insulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2022
    Assignee: CARL FREUDENBERG KG
    Inventors: Olaf Nahrwold, Stefan Sindlinger, Boris Traber, Sascha Moeller
  • Patent number: 11215286
    Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a magnetic liquid sealing device adapted to axial and radial displacements of connection, which includes: an end cover; a rubber-sealing-ring equipped first clamping plate fixed on the end cover by a first screw and a second screw; a rubber-sealing-ring equipped second clamping plate installed in a groove of the end cover; a fundamental sealing structure fixed on the rubber-sealing-ring equipped second clamping plate by a third screw and a fourth screw, so as to be isolated from the end cover by the rubber-sealing-ring equipped first clamping plate and the rubber-sealing-ring equipped second clamping plate. The device isolates the connected component from the magnetic liquid sealing structure by the two clamping plates, such that the axial and radial deformations and displacements of the connected component will not be loaded on parts in magnetic liquid sealing structure, prolonging the service life of the magnetic liquid sealing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Assignee: TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Decai Li, Siyu Chen, Xiao Liu, Qian Li, Rui Sun, Jixian Yang, Zhenghao Li
  • Patent number: 11187095
    Abstract: A sealing arrangement includes a first aft frame and a second aft frame neighboring one another. The first aft frame and the second aft frame each include an inner portion and an outer portion. The outer portion radially separated from the inner portion. The first aft frame and the second aft frame further include a first side portion and a second side portion that each extend radially between the inner portion and the outer portion. A circumferential gap is defined between the first side portion of the first aft frame and the second side portion of the second aft frame. The sealing arrangement further includes a side seal that extends across the circumferential gap. The side seal includes one or more magnets. The side seal is at least partially held in place by the one or more magnets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jonathan Dwight Berry, Michael John Hughes
  • Patent number: 11187091
    Abstract: Sealing arrangements and turbomachines are provided. A sealing arrangement includes a transition duct having an upstream end and a downstream end. The transition duct includes an aft frame that circumferentially surrounds the downstream end of the transition duct. A stage one nozzle is spaced apart from the aft frame and defines a gap therebetween. A sealing assembly extends across the gap and is magnetically coupled to both the aft frame and the stage one nozzle. The sealing assembly includes a first magnet coupled to the aft frame and a second magnet coupled to the stage one nozzle. The sealing assembly further includes a shell that is coupled to and at least partially surrounds the first magnet and the second magnet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jonathan Dwight Berry, Michael John Hughes
  • Patent number: 11168792
    Abstract: A sealing arrangement for sealing a gap between a machine element and a housing includes: at least one sealing element; and an insulation which electrically insulates the at least one sealing element from the machine element and the housing. The at least one sealing element is at least partially electrically conductive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Assignee: CARL FREUDENBERG KG
    Inventors: Olaf Nahrwold, Stefan Sindlinger, Boris Traber, Sascha Moeller
  • Patent number: 11092241
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid sealing device is disclosed. The magnetic fluid sealing device includes a housing, a shaft, and a magnetic sealing member. The housing has a cavity containing a magnetic fluid. One end of the shaft extends out of the housing through a first through-hole. The outer peripheral face of the shaft is provided with liquid injection grooves with one end extending out of the housing. The magnetic sealing member is located within the sealing cavity and includes at least one magnetic source and a plurality of pole shoes. The plurality of pole shoes are arranged at intervals in a length direction of the housing. The magnetic source is connected between two adjacent pole shoes. A sealing gap in communication with the liquid injection groove is defined between the plurality of pole shoes and the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Decai Li, Qian Li, Siyu Chen
  • Patent number: 11095184
    Abstract: A magnetically-responsive device (100) having a magnetic seal (160,170) to retain magnetically responsive material within a defined space (150) is provided. The magnetically-responsive device (100) has a shaft (110), a rotor (130), a magnetic field generator (145), a magnetically-responsive medium and a magnetic seal (160,170). The seal (160,170) is preferably a non-contact seal (160,170) that does not deteriorate over time and generates little to no resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: LORD Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Jarzomski, Askari Badre-Alam
  • Patent number: 10962119
    Abstract: An arc-shaped stepped magnetic fluid sealing device comprises a casing, a sealing assembly and an end cover. The sealing assembly comprises a shaft, a permanent magnet, a first pole shoe and a second pole shoe. Inner walls of the first pole shoe and the second pole shoe are both arc-shaped faces inclined towards the side where the permanent magnet is located. A sealed cavity with a larger middle and two smaller ends is enclosed by the inner wall of the first pole shoe, an inner wall of the permanent magnet, and the inner wall of the second pole shoe. A portion of the shaft that is located inside the sealed cavity matches the sealed cavity in shape. Inner walls of the first pole shoe and the second pole shoe are respectively provided with first pole teeth and second pole teeth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Inventors: Xiaolong Yang, Decai Li, Fan Chen, Meili He, Peng Sun, Fuxiang Hao
  • Patent number: 10774678
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present application provide one or more of: (1) auxiliary wheel that (a) enables accurate speed detection of a turbine disc and/or (b) presents a machining surface for balance correction; and/or (2) techniques for mounting an auxiliary wheel to a rotor, such as a turbine disc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2020
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Corporation
    Inventors: Brandon R. Snyder, Michael R. Whitten, James E. Sellhorn, Bradford John Riehle
  • Patent number: 10720823
    Abstract: A vibration energy harvester includes a proof mass that is a magnetic array or a coil array. The magnetic array has multiple magnets. The coil array has one or more coils. The vibration energy harvester includes an enclosed chamber. The enclosed chamber has the other of the coil array or the magnetic array that is not the proof mass. The one or more copper coils and the multiple magnets are configured to generate the electrical energy from a relative movement between the one or more copper coils and the multiple magnets. The vibration energy harvester includes a liquid suspension that suspends the proof mass within the enclosed chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2020
    Assignee: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
    Inventors: Eun Sok Kim, Yufeng Wang, Qian Zhang
  • Patent number: 10630121
    Abstract: A rotor structure for a conical air gap electrodynamic machine has one or more rotor assemblies arranged on an axis of rotation. Each of the one or more rotor assemblies includes magnetically permeable structures positioned radially about the axis of rotation. The magnetically permeable structures include first surfaces confronting the conical air gap that are oriented at an angle to the axis of rotation and second adjacent surfaces that are at an angle to the axis of rotation. The second adjacent surfaces are disposed radially closer to the axis of rotation than the first surfaces. One or more groups of magnetic structures include magnetic material. The one or more groups of magnetic structures include a first group of magnetic structures interleaved with the magnetically permeable structures, a second group of magnetic structures, and a flux conductor shield disposed adjacent to the second group of magnetic structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2020
    Assignee: REGAL BELOIT AMERICA, INC.
    Inventors: Paul Knauer, Alan Crapo
  • Patent number: 10520034
    Abstract: Provided is a magnetic fluid sealed bearing having a stable sealing performance in a gap. The magnetic fluid sealed bearing includes: an inner ring and an outer ring; a plurality of rolling elements disposed between the inner and outer rings; a ring-shaped polar plate mounted on an inner circumferential surface of the outer ring such that a gap is formed between the ring-shaped polar plate and an outer circumferential surface of the inner ring; a ring-shaped magnet attached to the ring-shaped polar plate and magnetized such that magnetic poles thereof point to axial directions, to form magnetic circuits on both an outer ring side and an inner ring side; an inner ring magnetic fluid retained in the magnetic circuit on the inner ring side; and a magnetic field intensity increasing portion for increasing magnetic field intensity of the magnetic circuit on the inner ring side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: GLOBERIDE, Inc.
    Inventor: Takeshige Ohara
  • Patent number: 10330243
    Abstract: A straight-line flexible positioning device is presented. The positioning device includes an X-shaft positioning portion, a Y-shaft positioning portion and a Z-shaft positioning portion, wherein the X/Y-shaft positioning portion includes an/a X/Y-shaft pedestal, an/a X/Y-shaft sliding rail, an/a X/Y-shaft sliding table and an/a X/Y-shaft power unit, the Z-shaft positioning portion includes a stand column, a Z-shaft screw shaft, a Z-shaft screw nut and a Z-shaft servo motor, the Z-shaft screw shaft is vertically arranged perpendicular to the X-shaft sliding rail and the Y-shaft sliding rail, the Z-shaft screw nut is fixedly connected with a spline shaft sheathed outside the Z-shaft screw shaft, the top portion of an inner guiding chamber on the stand column is provided with a spline nut, and the top end of the spline shaft extends out of the inner guiding chamber and an installation panel is arranged above the stand column.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2019
    Assignee: Guangzhou MINO Automotive Equipment Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hai Huang, Weibing Yao, Canhui Su, Zhujing Huang, Qingping He, Deren Zhou, Zhencheng Chen, Chen Jen Roynold Hsu
  • Patent number: 10218243
    Abstract: A rolling bearing has an inner ring attached to a rotating shaft out of contact with a first end surface, and an outer ring is fitted onto an inner peripheral surface of a housing in contact with the first end surface. A sliding element is provided between a second end surface and the first end surface. A retaining portion is provided between the sliding element and the first end surface. A biasing portion is provided between the retaining portion and the first end surface to bias the retaining portion toward a second side in a lamination direction. The rotating shaft, the housing, the inner ring, the outer ring, a rolling element, the sliding element, the retaining portion, and the biasing portion are formed of a conductive material. The rotating shaft and the housing are electrically connected by the sliding element, the retaining portion, and the biasing portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2019
    Assignee: TOP CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Takayuki Kai, Kenji Sasaki, Hiroaki Asakura
  • Patent number: 10124282
    Abstract: A filter device (100) includes an annular filter (110) provided on a shaft (10) and a rotary seal (120) for sealing an annular gap between the filter (110) and a housing (20). The rotary seal (120) includes an annular magnet (140) provided on the filter (110) and a flexible annular sealing member (130) provided on the housing (20). The sealing member (130) is provided on an upstream side of the magnet (140) and includes an annular opposing portion (132) that opposes the magnet (140) in an axial direction, and a magnetic fluid (150) soaked into the opposing portion (132). The opposing portion (132) makes contact with the magnet (140).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2018
    Assignee: EAGLE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Takuto Fukuhara
  • Patent number: 10113591
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid sealing structure (1) for high-speed rotation for sealing a gap (S) between a shaft member (2) and a housing member (3) disposed around the shaft member (2), which are rotatable, includes: magnetic force generating means (4) which is fixed to the housing member (3) and generates a magnetic force; magnetic pole members (5) disposed on both sides in an axial direction of the magnetic force generating means (4); and a magnetic fluid (7) which is magnetically held between the magnetic pole members (5) and the shaft member (2) by the magnetic force of the magnetic force generating means (4) and seals the gap (S) therebetween, in which the shaft member (2) has a plurality of different material layers concentrically laminated in a radial direction, and an outermost diameter layer (23) of the shaft member (2), which holds the magnetic fluid (7), is made of a magnetic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2018
    Assignees: RAILWAY TECHNICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE, EAGLE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Tomohisa Yamashita, Masafumi Ogata, Yuki Arai, Keisuke Yoshizawa, Yoshihisa Takano, Shinji Nishida
  • Patent number: 9877467
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a fishing reel wherein a bearing rotatably supporting a drive shaft securely shuts out water from its interior so as to maintain stable sealing and thus smooth rotation for a long period wherein such a bearing can be readily built in. In accordance with one aspect, the fishing reel of the present invention includes a drive shaft to be rotationally driven for winding a fishing line around a spool. The drive shaft is rotationally supported by a magnetic fluid sealed bearing having an inner ring magnetic fluid retained between an inner ring and a polar plate retaining a magnet and/or between the inner ring and the magnet, and an outer ring magnetic fluid retained between an outer ring and the polar plate retaining the magnet and/or between the outer ring and the magnet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBERIDE, INC.
    Inventor: Takeshige Ohara
  • Patent number: 9835202
    Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic fluid sealed bearing having a stable sealing performance and allowing easy build-in of a magnetic sealing mechanism into the bearing. A magnetic fluid sealed bearing according to the present invention includes: an inner ring and an outer ring; a plurality of rolling members disposed between the inner ring and the outer ring; a ring-shaped polar plate mounted on an inner circumferential surface of the outer ring such that a gap is produced between the ring-shaped polar plate and an outer circumferential surface of the inner ring; a ring-shaped magnet attached to an axially inner side surface of the ring-shaped polar plate, the ring-shaped magnet forming magnetic circuits on both the outer ring side and the inner ring side; and an inner ring magnetic fluid retained in the magnetic circuit on the inner ring side for sealing the gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2017
    Assignee: GLOBERIDE, INC.
    Inventors: Takeshige Ohara, Takashi Higashimoto
  • Patent number: 9797451
    Abstract: Provided is a magnetic fluid sealed bearing with which torque can be reduced without impairing a water and dust proof effect. A magnetic fluid sealed bearing according to the present disclosure includes a magnetic fluid retained by a ring-shaped magnet in an opening between an inner ring and an outer ring to seal a plurality of rolling members. The magnet is magnetized such that their magnetic poles point to an axial direction. The bearing further includes a ring-shaped outer polar plate and a ring-shaped inner polar plate sandwiching the ring-shaped magnet therebetween, one side of the polar plates being fixed to one of the inner ring and the outer ring, and the other side of the polar plates facing a clearance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignee: GLOBERIDE, INC.
    Inventor: Takeshige Ohara
  • Patent number: 9759326
    Abstract: A sealing arrangement for a pump shaft, includes a restrictor section (18) arranged along the shaft (16) and separating a high-pressure chamber (12) of the pump from a sealing chamber (20), a seal (22) arranged on the shaft (16) and between the sealing chamber (20) and a low-pressure chamber (30), a restrictor leakage line (34) leading from the sealing chamber (20) to the exterior, and a seal leakage line (42) leading from the low-pressure chamber (30) to the exterior, wherein a section of the seal leakage line (42) runs through the interior of the restrictor leakage line (34).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2017
    Assignee: Brinkmann Pumpen K.H. Brinkmann GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Markus Helpertz, Matthias Radermacher
  • Patent number: 9746084
    Abstract: An even number of magnets (5) are incorporated in a housing (3) while sandwiched by pole pieces (6). A rotating shaft (2) has a boundary which is provided in a hollow portion (3a) of the housing (3) and nearer to an airtight chamber (1) than a pole piece (6) nearest to the airtight chamber (1), and an area of the rotating shaft (2) which is nearer to the airtight chamber (1) than the boundary is formed of a non-magnetic material. In the housing (3), an area located near the airtight chamber (1) from a site which is in contact with a pole piece (6) nearest to the airtight chamber (1) is formed of a magnetic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2017
    Assignee: RIGAKU CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yasuyuki Shimazaki
  • Patent number: 9611893
    Abstract: Provided is a bearing with a magnetic fluid seal reliably maintaining sealing of a rolling element section in the bearing and having a structure ensuring high productivity. In a bearing with a magnetic fluid seal according to the present invention, a plurality of rolling elements 7 are disposed between an inner ring and an outer ring, and a ring-shaped magnet is arranged at an opening side of the inner and outer rings so as to retain magnetic fluid, so that the plurality of rolling elements are sealed. The magnet is magnetized so that magnetic poles are oriented in an axial direction. A ring-shaped pole plate is arranged to be in contact with an outer side surface of the magnet in the axial direction. Outer-ring-side magnetic fluid is retained between the outer ring and the magnet, and inner-ring-side magnetic fluid is retained between the inner ring and the pole plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2017
    Assignee: GLOBERIDE, INC.
    Inventor: Takeshige Ohara
  • Patent number: 9611892
    Abstract: In a bearing according to an embodiment, a pair of magnets is arranged such that sides of the magnets opposed to each other with rolling members interposed therebetween have different magnetic polarities from each other. A magnetic fluid sealed bearing according to another embodiment includes a non-magnetic spacer disposed between a magnet of one of magnetic fluid seals and a magnet of the other of the magnetic fluid seals so as to form a magnetic circuit that penetrates outer and inner rings and goes around the rolling members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2017
    Assignee: GLOBERIDE, INC
    Inventors: Shinichiro Nagata, Takeshige Ohara, Hiromu Yasuda
  • Patent number: 9551203
    Abstract: A segment of a structure mitigates flow of fluid therethrough. In one embodiment the segment includes an opening for the fluid flow and the modified structure may include a ferromagnetic wall defining the opening and a plurality of permanently magnetized particles. Some of the permanently magnetized particles are attached to the wall by magnetic forces. A system is also provided for injecting magnetic particles into a cavity to impede movement of fluid through the cavity. A method is also described for mitigating a flow of fluid through an opening in a wall. In one embodiment, the method includes positioning a plurality of first magnetic particles along the wall and about the opening and attaching a plurality of second magnetic particles to the first magnetic particles wherein some of the second magnetic particles collectively extend across the opening to cover the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2017
    Assignee: Advanced Magnet Lab, Inc.
    Inventors: Rainer Meinke, Mark Senti, Gerald Stelzer
  • Patent number: 9546685
    Abstract: Provided is a bearing with a magnetic fluid seal reliably maintaining sealing of a rolling element section in the bearing and having a structure ensuring high productivity. In a bearing with a magnetic fluid seal according to the present invention, a plurality of rolling elements 7 are disposed between an inner ring and an outer ring, and a ring-shaped magnet is arranged at an opening side of the inner and outer rings so as to retain magnetic fluid, so that the plurality of rolling elements are sealed. The magnet is magnetized so that magnetic poles are oriented in an axial direction. A ring-shaped pole plate is arranged to be in contact with an outer side surface of the magnet in the axial direction. Outer-ring-side magnetic fluid is retained between the outer ring and the magnet, and inner-ring-side magnetic fluid is retained between the inner ring and the pole plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2017
    Assignee: GLOBERIDE, INC.
    Inventor: Takeshige Ohara
  • Patent number: 9470268
    Abstract: A ball bearing (rolling bearing) containing lubricant sealed therein is provided between a shaft and a sleeve. A labyrinth seal (seal gap) is provided at an end portion of the shaft or the sleeve in the axial direction. A permanent magnet is disposed such that a magnetic pole is located in proximity to the labyrinth seal. A magnetic seal effect that utilizes diamagnetism acting on evaporating oil is provided at the labyrinth seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2016
    Assignees: MINEBEA CO., LTD., THE SCHOOL CORPORATION KANSAI UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Shinichi Niwa, Toshiaki Asakawa, Shigeyuki Adachi, Hiroshi Tani
  • Patent number: 9464672
    Abstract: A rolling bearing assembly with electrical discharge damage protection is provided. The rolling bearing assembly includes radially inner and outer bearing rings that each have a race. A roller assembly including a plurality of rolling elements that are supported to roll on the races is provided. A shield extends radially between the radially outer ring and the radially inner ring. The shield includes a body portion with one radial end that is fixed to one of the radially inner or outer rings, at least one electrically conductive seal on a surface of the body portion, and a plurality of filaments extending on an opposite radial end of the body portion from the fixed radial end that contacts the other of the radially inner or outer rings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2016
    Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventor: Michael White
  • Patent number: 9163475
    Abstract: A segment of a structure mitigates flow of fluid therethrough. In one embodiment the segment includes an opening for the fluid flow and the modified structure may include a ferromagnetic wall defining the opening and a plurality of permanently magnetized particles. Some of the permanently magnetized particles are attached to the wall by magnetic forces. A system is also provided for injecting magnetic particles into a cavity to impede movement of fluid through the cavity. A method is also described for mitigating a flow of fluid through an opening in a wall. In one embodiment, the method includes positioning a plurality of first magnetic particles along the wall and about the opening and attaching a plurality of second magnetic particles to the first magnetic particles wherein some of the second magnetic particles collectively extend across the opening to cover the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2015
    Inventors: Rainer Meinke, Mark Senti, Gerald Stelzer
  • Patent number: 9111585
    Abstract: An electrostatic discharge apparatus for use with a hub and spindle assembly for a disc drive storage system comprising a spindle; a hub rotatably mounted on the spindle; a capsule formed at least in part from an electrically conductive material that can be placed in electrical communication with the hub and defining a chamber configured to hold an electrically conductive fluid and defining at least one capillary channel in fluid communication with an opening formed in the capsule, the opening configured to permit rotation about the spindle, and to permit a meniscus formed by the conductive fluid proximate to the opening to electrically contact the spindle during rotation of the hub about the spindle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2015
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Raquib Uddin Khan, Paco Flores, Klaus Dieter Kloeppel, Anthony Joseph Aiello
  • Publication number: 20150115541
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid seal (20) sealing between an apparatus end (14) and a rotating shaft (22) going through the apparatus end, comprising a housing (38) comprising a magnetic flux generating means (28) generating a magnetic flux and a magnetic flux transfer means (24, 26) facing to the rotating shaft with a fine clearance and transferring the magnetic flux, and placed so as to move relatively in a radial direction of the rotating shaft with respect to the apparatus end and a magnetic fluid (44) held in the fine clearance by the magnetic flux generated by the magnetic flux generating means.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2013
    Publication date: April 30, 2015
    Inventors: Daiki Sumikawa, Kotaro Oshita
  • Patent number: 9000643
    Abstract: Provided with a sealed rotational output unit (3) which includes a tubular shaft (12) having an outer circumferential surface sealed with a ferrofluidic seal (13); a rotating output shaft (14) disposed inside the tubular shaft (12); and an O-ring (17, 18) that seals between the tubular shaft (12) and the rotating output shaft (14). When the rotating output shaft (14) is directly coupled to a hollow motor shaft (9), shaking thereof is absorbed by the O-ring (17, 18), causing no excessive stress to be produced on the bearing side of the hollow motor shaft (9) or on a bearing (15, 16) side of the ferrofluidic seal (13). Since the tubular shaft (12) rotates in conjunction with the rotating output shaft (14), the O-ring (17, 18) that seals therebetween does not degrade in sealing capability due to wear by sliding. The sealed rotational output unit can be used with high rotational accuracy by directly coupling to a hollow motor (2) without any joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Harmonic Drive Systems Inc.
    Inventor: Manabu Kino
  • Patent number: 8720900
    Abstract: A magneto-fluidic seal includes a shaft, a pole piece, and a plurality of sealing fluid rings located between the shaft and the pole piece. The sealing fluid rings may be defined by the shaft and/or the pole piece and contain a ferromagnetic fluid. At least one channel having a bottom is defined by either the shaft or the pole piece. A shunt is located directly adjacent to the bottom of the channel. The thickness of the shunt is based on the energy differential in the plurality of sealing fluid rings as the fluid is displaced from one side of the sealing fluid rings to the other side of the sealing fluid rings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Rigaku Innovative Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Walter Helgeland
  • Publication number: 20130193647
    Abstract: A cartridge-type magnetic fluid seal device has a flanged sleeve fixed to an external peripheral surface of the radially inside member of two members and which rotates together with the inside member is provided facing a pair of magnetic pole members. A packing is disposed in an annular space formed by the radial inside of a magnetic source and the pair of magnetic pole members. The packing is provided in the annular space so as to slide on an external peripheral surface of the flanged sleeve, and a magnetic fluid seal part, the packing, and the flanged sleeve form a unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2011
    Publication date: August 1, 2013
    Applicant: EAGLE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Shigeki Honda
  • Publication number: 20130161910
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid seal is provided, that is capable of producing a stable sealing performance by stably holding the magnetic fluid in place, even in cases when the two members become eccentric. The magnetic fluid seal includes: an annular magnetic circuit forming member 100 that is disposed on a housing 600; an annular member 200 that is disposed on a shaft 500; and a magnetic fluid 300 that is magnetically held between axially opposing surfaces of the magnetic circuit forming member 100 and the annular member 200. In addition, the annular member 200 comprises a flexible member that is swayable so that a portion of the annular member 200 that opposes the magnetic circuit forming member 100 follows the magnetic circuit forming member 100.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2012
    Publication date: June 27, 2013
    Applicant: EAGLE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Takuto Fukuhara
  • Patent number: 8430409
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid seal includes a pole ring having an inner diameter, a rotatable shaft having an outer diameter, the rotatable shaft configured to extend along the inner diameter of the pole ring between an atmosphere side and vacuum side, at least one magnet coupled to the pole ring, the at least one magnet configured to emit a magnetic field having a strength and a shape, and grooves formed on either the inner diameter of the pole ring or the outer diameter of the shaft, the grooves capable of containing ferromagnetic fluid. The ferromagnetic fluid contained the grooves varies so as to improve the performance of the magnetic fluid seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: Rigaku Innovative Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: David G. Mahoney, Walter Helgeland
  • Patent number: 8419019
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid shaft-sealing device includes an outer ring for receiving a rotary shaft. A magnetic-field generating unit is mounted in an annular seal chamber of the outer ring for receiving the rotary shaft. A seal ring is mounted in the seal chamber of the outer ring and located between a magnet of the magnetic-field generating unit and an end of the outer ring. The seal ring includes inner and outer peripheries spaced in a radial direction. A lip extends from the inner periphery of the seal ring toward or away from the end of the outer ring and is at a non-parallel angle to the radial direction of the seal ring to form a seal around the rotary shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2013
    Inventor: Chi-Yun Kung
  • Patent number: 8366116
    Abstract: A shaft-sealing device includes an outer ring for receiving a shaft sleeve to rotate therewith. A magnetic-field generating unit is mounted the around rotary shaft and includes inner and outer magnetic rings. The outer magnetic ring is mounted in the outer ring. A gap is defined between an inner periphery of the outer magnetic ring and an outer periphery of the inner magnetic ring and is filled with a magnetic liquid. One or both of the inner and outer magnetic rings provide magnetic force to retain the magnetic liquid in the gap. A seal ring is mounted between the outer magnetic ring and an end of the outer ring. A lip extends from an inner periphery of the seal ring toward or away from the end of the outer ring and is at a non-parallel angle to a radial direction of the seal ring to form a seal around the rotary shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Inventor: Chi-Yun Kung
  • Patent number: 8328199
    Abstract: A seal device has a magnetic force generator for generating a magnetic force in a vicinity of a shaft. A first magnetism transmission member for transmitting the magnetic force generator is disposed adjacent to one side of the magnetic force generator. A second magnetism transmission member for transmitting the magnetic force generated by the magnetic force generator is disposed adjacent to another side of the magnetic force generator. A slide bush is disposed and secured between an inner flange of the second magnetism transmission member and the shaft. A seal member for sliding relative to an outer peripheral surface of the shaft, is accommodated in a sealing. And, a magnetic fluid is held between the shaft and the magnetism transmission member by the magnetic force generated by the magnetic force generator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: Eagle Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kotaro Oshita
  • Publication number: 20120306157
    Abstract: This invention proposes a new way of sealing the working chambers in Wankel-type rotary engines, by using ferrofluids and magnets in place of typical metal seals. The use of ferrofluids will allow for not only a better seal, but one that is easier to maintain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2011
    Publication date: December 6, 2012
    Inventor: Christopher Michael Joyce
  • Patent number: 8256575
    Abstract: Methods and systems for reducing a flow of ambient air into a bearing lubricating oil system are provided. The system includes a lubricating oil bearing cover that is stationary with respect to the bearing wherein the bearing is configured to support a portion of a rotatable machine shaft. The cover includes a first end cap extending radially inwardly towards the shaft such that a cavity surrounding the bearing is formed by the cover and the first end cap and a set of seal rings positioned substantially concentric with the shaft and forming a seal against lubricating oil flow. The seal rings include a plurality of wire bristles extending radially inwardly from the end cap wherein the wire bristles are configured to extend to a surface of the shaft when assembled and the bristles are configured to present a tortuous flow path to gas infiltrating the cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Nathan Robert Berberich
  • Patent number: 8149535
    Abstract: A disk device with disk contamination control having a spindle for rotating at least one disk. A spindle hub located on the spindle. A disk clamp for clamping the at least one disk on the hub. A magnetic clamp seal magnetically and removably attached to the disk clamp wherein the magnetic clamp seal encapsulates disk contaminants between the clamp and the clamp seal. The magnetic clamp seal magnetically collects metallic contaminants within a sealed housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Na Li, Yongjun Liang, Shaoyong Liu, Yi Zhao Yao
  • Patent number: 8136995
    Abstract: First portions are fixed to an outer ring, and second portions are fixed to an inner ring. Bimetal members and electromagnets are embedded in and fixed by elastic portions of the first portions and portions of the second portions are constituted by ferromagnetic members. Whereas at a normal temperature region, the first portions and the second portions are brought into contact with each other, based on deformations of the bimetal members at a temperature equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature equal to or higher than the normal temperature region, the first portions and the second portions are made to be disposed to be spaced apart from each other by intervals therebetween at a temperature equal to or higher than the predetermined temperature equal to or higher than the normal temperature region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignee: JTEKT Corporation
    Inventors: Katsunori Otsuka, Takeshi Yamamoto
  • Publication number: 20120049871
    Abstract: A failure indicator seal includes a nonmagnetic housing, a plurality of annular pole pieces having distal ends, the plurality of annular pole pieces disposed within the nonmagnetic housing, an annular, non-conducting magnet disposed between the pole pieces, a predefined quantity of magnetic fluid disposed between each of the distal ends of the plurality of annular pole pieces and the rotary shaft of a rotary feedthrough forming a plurality of magnetic fluid O-ring seals, and means for measuring resistance through the plurality of annular pole pieces, the plurality of magnetic fluid O-ring seals and the rotary shaft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2010
    Publication date: March 1, 2012
    Applicant: FERROTEC (USA) CORPORATION
    Inventor: Kuldip Raj
  • Publication number: 20120018958
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid shaft-sealing device includes an outer ring for receiving a rotary shaft to rotate therewith. A magnetic-field generating unit is mounted in an annular seal chamber of the outer ring for receiving the rotary shaft. A seal ring is mounted in the seal chamber of the outer ring and located between a magnet of the magnetic-field generating unit and an end of the outer ring. The seal ring includes inner and outer peripheries spaced in a radial direction. A lip extends from the inner periphery of the seal ring toward or away from the end of the outer ring and is at a non-parallel angle to the radial direction of the seal ring to form a seal around the rotary shaft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2010
    Publication date: January 26, 2012
    Inventor: Chi-Yun Kung
  • Patent number: 8047549
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid shaft-sealing device includes a seal cover (3) attached to a pump housing (1) in which a rotary shaft (2) is mounted. The seal cover (3) includes: a shaft hole (33) extending along an axis, an annular recess (36) formed in an outer end face (32) around the shaft hole (33), and an inner ring portion (363) defined between the annular recess (36) and the shaft hole (33). A collar (4) is mounted around the rotary shaft (2) to rotate therewith and includes a first end (41) received in the annular recess (36) and around the inner ring portion (363). A magnet (6) and two pole pieces (5) are mounted between an outer periphery (364) of the inner ring portion (363) and the first end (41) of the collar (4). A gap (71) is formed between an inner periphery (440) of the first end (41) of the collar (4) and outer peripheries of the pole pieces (5), and a magnetic liquid (7) is filled in the gap (71) to provide a liquid seal therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Inventor: Chang Cheng Kung
  • Patent number: 8038155
    Abstract: A non-contacting rotary face seal assembly includes a first sealing member, including a first sealing face and a first magnetic element; and a second sealing member, including a second sealing face and a second magnetic element. The first and second magnetic elements of the first and second sealing members provide a magnetic repulsion force between the first and second magnetic elements such that the magnetic repulsion force separates the first and second sealing faces before hydrodynamic or hydrostatic forces associated with rotation of the second sealing member become sufficient to prevent the first and second sealing faces from contacting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventors: Xiaoqing Zheng, Gerard M. Berard
  • Publication number: 20110215532
    Abstract: A ferrofluid sealing apparatus for a reciprocating shaft, in which the first bearing, the first magnetism isolating rings, the first pole piece, the first O-shaped rubber seal, a magnet, the second O-shaped rubber seal, the second pole piece, the second magnetism isolating ring, and the second bearing are sandwiched between the two inner bosses of the outer casing in series, an end cover is fixed on the outer casing by means of screws so that the second bearing is pressed, there are provided with three step holes in the inner torus of the second (13) pole piece as the left step hole, the middle step hole, and the right step hole, in which N+1 of elastic rings (T) and trapezoidal teeth (C) are arranged closely with interval of the middle step hole, where N is a positive integer in 1 to 8, the teeth and rings are connected with the second pole piece by means of screws and shield rings (15), the N of trapezoidal teeth (C) are arranged with the same expanding direction of their inner holes, the first pole piece h
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2011
    Publication date: September 8, 2011
    Inventors: Decai Li, Wenming Yang