Forms Centrifugal Liquid Barrier Patents (Class 277/427)
  • Patent number: 11879439
    Abstract: A wind turbine drive train component (22) comprising a rotating shaft (61) with a radial seal (50) is provided. The radial seal (50) comprises a stationary part and a rotating part. The stationary part comprises a ring (51) with an inner edge and an outer edge, the inner edge being configured for contactlessly surrounding the shaft (61). The rotary part comprising a disc (52), coaxially connected to the shaft (61) for rotation therewith and comprising a flange (53) that wraps around the outer edge of the ring (51). The radial seal (50) further comprises an annular air lock gap (55) for containing an amount of lubrication fluid (64) and thereby closing off the air lock gap (55) when the rotary part rotates at a rotational speed above a predetermined threshold speed, the annular air lock gap (55) being formed by an inner surface of the flange (53), an outer part of the opposing parallel surface of the disc (52) and the outer edge of the ring (51).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2024
    Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
    Inventors: Leif Christoffersen, Lars Langvardt Krogh, Lars Skifter, Thomas Paw Buus
  • Patent number: 11415226
    Abstract: A magnetic fluid sealing device includes a housing, a shaft, a magnetic fluid sealing assembly, a thermal conductive gasket and a resistance wire. The housing has a cavity. The shaft is pivotally arranged in the cavity, and at least one end of the shaft extends out of the cavity. The magnetic fluid sealing assembly is arranged in the cavity and fitted over the shaft. The thermal conductive gasket is arranged in the cavity and fitted over the shaft, an inner peripheral surface of the thermal conductive gasket is spaced apart from the shaft along a radial direction of the shaft, and the magnetic fluid sealing assembly is spaced apart from the thermal conductive gasket along an axial direction of the shaft. The resistance wire is arranged in the thermal conductive gasket and configured to vaporize a sealed fluid medium between the thermal conductive gasket and the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2022
    Assignee: TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Decai Li, Xiao Liu
  • Patent number: 10371263
    Abstract: A seal for reducing leakage about a rotating shaft having an axis includes a rotating component configured to be positioned radially outward from and surround the rotating shaft, and including a rotating cylinder defining an annular oil chamber for receiving oil. The seal also includes a static component including a sealing plate configured to extend into the annular oil chamber such that the oil fills a gap between the sealing plate and the rotating cylinder to reduce air leakage between the rotating component and the static component in response to rotation of the rotating component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Grace E. Szymanski, Justin Luong
  • Patent number: 9956535
    Abstract: A container for accommodating high-viscosity materials, such as liquid concrete. The container has at least one bearing sleeve, which extends through a wall opening and is fastened in the container wall in a liquid-tight manner. A shaft extends through the bearing sleeve in such a way that an annular gap is left open. A shaft seal, which bridges the annular gap and is made of elastomeric material, is located at the container-interior end of the bearing sleeve. A lubricant is applied to the annular gap from the container exterior. The invention is characterized in that the shaft seal has, on the side thereof radially facing the shaft, a conveying thread that supports the conveying of the lubricant in the direction of the container interior, which conveying thread advantageously communicates with the container interior via a check valve open to the container interior.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2018
    Assignee: Putzmeister Engineering GmbH
    Inventors: Ralf Weimer, Raimund Maeckle
  • Patent number: 9917491
    Abstract: An enclosure for a ground ring includes an enclosure housing configured to accept a ground ring and hold the ground ring in a predetermined position around a shaft that is electrically connected to a drive shaft of an electric motor. The ground ring having a first opening for the drive shaft and the enclosure housing has a second opening for the drive shaft. The enclosure includes an attachment configured to hold the enclosure housing around the shaft to dissipate an electrical charge and to form a cavity that contains the ground ring and includes a predetermined gap between a perimeter of the second opening of the enclosure and a surface of the drive shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2018
    Assignee: Nidec Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Joel W. Northwall, Kenneth R. Theis, Timothy J. Druhe, David M. Lyle
  • Patent number: 9885246
    Abstract: A sealing arrangement for a duct, through a stationary housing, of a shaft which rotates about an axis is provided, wherein a sealing liquid is used for sealing instead of sealing steam. The sealing arrangement includes a seal, having a vapor steam extraction system, and a feed line, which is arranged between the inner space and the vapor steam extraction system and is designed for supplying a sealing liquid, wherein a labyrinth seal, a brush seal with metallic bristles, a brush seal with bristles made of natural fibers and/or a brush seal made of synthetic fibers is provided for sealing off with respect to the inner space and the vapor steam extraction system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2018
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Johan Flegler, Thomas Helmis, Norbert Surken
  • Patent number: 9297386
    Abstract: A pump (1) includes a shaft (21) for driving an impeller (81) in a pump chamber (80); an electrical motor chamber (60) extending essentially circumferentially around a motor section of the shaft (21); a cooling circuit chamber (30) for being filled with a cooling liquid; and a mechanical seal chamber (40) extending essentially circumferentially around a seal section of the shaft (21), with the mechanical seal chamber (40) adapted for being filled with oil. The pump (1) may be a submersible pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: ZENIT INTERNATIONAL S.A.
    Inventor: Davide Bottan
  • Patent number: 9157532
    Abstract: A hydraulic seal arrangement for a rotating machine, the hydraulic seal arrangement comprising: a hydraulic seal; and an annular reservoir (16) fluidly coupled to the hydraulic seal; wherein the annular reservoir (16) is arranged to retain fluid from the hydraulic seal when the machine is shutdown and to return the retained fluid to the hydraulic seal under centrifugal force after the machine is restarted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2015
    Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plc
    Inventor: Richard Greaves
  • Patent number: 9133939
    Abstract: A hydraulic seal arrangement for a rotating machine, particularly a gas turbine engine, comprises a hydraulic seal and a hydraulic trap. When the machine is shut down, oil is retained in the hydraulic trap. When the machine is restarted, the oil from the hydraulic trap is available to re-make the hydraulic seal, thereby reducing or avoiding the leakage that typically occurs in such seal arrangements until the flow of oil through the seal arrangement is re-established.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2015
    Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE plc
    Inventors: David P Scothern, Neil R Fomison
  • Patent number: 8444153
    Abstract: An arrangement (30, 80) for sealing a shaft (40, 60, 90, 110) in a casing (31, 81) by a hydraulic seal (50, 70, 100, 120) includes at least one essentially annular, radially inwardly open cavity (51, 71, 101, 121) and at least one essentially annular, radially outwardly directed sealing element (54, 74, 102, 122) which projects into the cavity (51, 71, 101, 121). To provide a hydraulic shaft seal, in which swirl and friction losses in the sealing medium are low and no leakage occurs, the hydraulic seal (50, 70, 100, 120) is arranged on the inner side (42, 62, 92) or on the outer side (111) of the shaft (40, 60, 90, 110) and the cavity (51, 71, 101, 121) or the sealing element (54, 74, 102, 122) of the hydraulic seal (50, 70, 100, 120) is connected to a wall (32, 82) of the casing (31, 81).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
    Inventors: Miklos Gaebler, Stefan Hein
  • Publication number: 20120000308
    Abstract: A system for the contactless sealing of a rotatably mounted shaft with respect to a housing, and a gear unit, oil being provided in the interior of the housing, in particular, the rotating shaft protruding from the interior into the outer area; a centrifugal disk, joined in rotatably fixed manner to the shaft, having at least partially radially extending bores that connect oil from a centrifugal chamber to a collection chamber surrounding the centrifugal disk.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2010
    Publication date: January 5, 2012
    Inventors: Ingo Schütterle, Andreas Hess
  • Patent number: 7824161
    Abstract: A centrifugal pumps secondary seal is disposed between the pump housing cover (130) in the seal chamber and includes a rotatable annular slinger (440) axially disposed on the pump motor shaft for slinging water away from the motor shaft and a flange protector (300) with a drain (400, 430) for diverting and directing free liquid from the seal chamber and outside the motor and pump housing (130, 230), thereby preventing corrosion of the seal chamber components, such as the motor flange (230), drive shaft and other motor components, due to exposure to water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Waterco Limited
    Inventor: Pradeep Kumar Tandon
  • Patent number: 7249768
    Abstract: A pressure-actuated shaft seal assembly and associated method for controlling the flow of fluid adjacent a rotatable shaft are provided. The seal assembly includes one or more seal members that can be adjusted between open and closed positions, for example, according to the rotational speed of the shaft. For example, the seal member can be configured to be adjusted according to a radial pressure differential in a fluid that varies with the rotational speed of the shaft. In addition, in the closed position, each seal member can contact a rotatable member connected to the shaft to form a seal with the rotatable member and prevent fluid from flowing through the assembly. Thus, the seal can be closed at low speeds of operation and opened at high speeds of operation, thereby reducing the heat and wear in the seal assembly while maintaining a sufficient seal during all speeds of operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: John E. Keba
  • Patent number: 7159873
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a seal assembly for use in a rotary machine. The seal assembly comprises a first member and a seal carrier mounted to the first member by a mounting member, a second member spaced from the first member and a seal running member positioned on a second member, and a hydraulic seal for preventing gas leakage from a high pressure source to a low pressure compartment through the mounting member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Sean McCutchan
  • Patent number: 7001159
    Abstract: An improved motor-driven pump is provided for delivering a flow of water in a swimming pool or spa environment or the like. The improved pump includes a motor mounted within a motor housing having a seal plate mounted at one end thereof. The seal plate carries a shaft bearing for rotatably supporting a drive shaft having an outboard end connected to an impeller disposed within a pump chamber defined cooperatively by the seal plate and a volute housing mounted thereon. A primary seal assembly includes an axially spring-loaded dynamic seal ring carried on the drive shaft for rotation therewith and for running engagement with a stationary bushing carried by the seal plate. A secondary seal assembly is positioned axially between the primary seal assembly and motor bearing, and includes at least one slinger disk for radially outwardly slinging any water leaking past the primary seal assembly through a vent chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: Polaris Pool Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: David J. Peterson, Jr., Hassan Hamza, Kenneth A. Peterson, Jeffrey A. Wichmann
  • Patent number: 6845987
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a seal assembly for use in a rotary machine. The seal assembly comprises a first member and a seal carrier mounted to the first member by a mounting member, a second member spaced from the first member and a seal running member positioned on the second member, and a hydraulic seal for preventing gas leaking from a high pressure source to a low pressure compartment through the mounting member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2005
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Sean McCutchan
  • Patent number: 6568688
    Abstract: This invention relates to a hydraulic seal arrangement between two, more particularly co-rotating shafts of especially a gas turbine engine, where the radially outer shaft when viewed with reference to the shafts' axis of rotation has an annulus extending radially outward along its circumference into which the radially inner shaft when viewed with reference to the shafts' axis of rotation projects with a web that extends radially outward across its circumference, and which annulus can through an inlet area be filled siphon-fashion under centrifugal effect with a hydraulic medium at least in the area of the free end of the web when the shaft(s) is (are) rotating. In accordance with the present invention, means are provided for exhausting part of the hydraulic medium, said means branching off from an annulus area that is farthest away from the inlet area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
    Inventor: Alexander Boeck
  • Patent number: 6431553
    Abstract: A radially pressure balanced floating seal system is used to seal a rotating shaft, such as a drive shaft in a torpedo, or other type of vehicle or machinery. The radially pressure balanced floating seal includes an outer seal housing and an inner seal housing that floats with respect to the outer seal housing. The outer seal housing is secured proximate the shaft bearings, for example, in the tail cone of a torpedo. The inner seal housing is secured within an internal recessed region in the outer seal housing, and two or more discrete torque members or one distributed torque member extend from the outer seal housing to the inner seal housing to prevent rotation of the inner seal housing while allowing movement generally in a radial direction. The inner seal housing includes a lubricant recess formed within an internal annular aperture of the inner seal housing for containing lubricant. Double canted O-rings are disposed on each side of the lubricant recess in double canted O-ring grooves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Antonio M. Amaral, Stanley J. Olson
  • Patent number: 6343794
    Abstract: A lubricant seal having no wearing surfaces is provided with a partition plate having a gutter portion and a slinger supported in a labyrinth cavity. This lubricant seal is particularly useful in larger seal applications where the wear of the rotating shafts exceeds the wear characteristics of available seal material. Migrating lubricants are captured in the gutter portion of the partition plate and are directed through the gutter portion around and below the shaft where the lubricant is returned through a drain to a sump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2002
    Inventor: Donald J. Brown
  • Patent number: 6149161
    Abstract: An improved seal for a hydrodynamic bearing which aids in making the bearing less sensitive to changes in load and rotational speed, which is especially useful in hydrodynamic bearing motor in which the bearing is open at both the upper and lower ends. Additionally, a hydrodynamic bearing open at both ends in which the balance of fluid flow or pressure within the total system is maintained, and a seal usable to make a hydrodynamic bearing which is as stiff or stiffer than known standard spindle motors with hydrodynamic bearings which are supported only at one end. Also, a pumping seal useful in a hydrodynamic bearing design to maintain balanced internal fluid pressures during operation to minimize the likelihood of any lubricating fluid being lost during operation is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Alan L. Grantz, Roger A. Addy, Robert A. Nottingham