Graphite Patents (Class 277/539)
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Patent number: 12085171Abstract: A gland packing includes a gland packing body made of expanded graphite. The gland packing body has a cylindrical shape, and has a plurality of layers formed in a radial direction. The gland packing body has first and second surfaces, which are both end surfaces in an axial direction. The gland packing further includes an annular first sheet portion made of expanded graphite, an annular second sheet portion made of expanded graphite, an annular first porous member, and an annular second porous member. The first sheet portion is arranged on the first surface. The second sheet portion is arranged on the second surface. The first porous member is arranged on the first sheet portion. The second porous member is arranged on the second sheet portion.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2019Date of Patent: September 10, 2024Assignee: NIPPON PILLAR PACKING CO., LTD.Inventors: Masaru Fujiwara, Kodai Inoue
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Patent number: 11143302Abstract: A sliding element may include a base material having an annular external surface upon which a bonding layer and a sliding layer are sequentially deposited. The sliding layer may be composed of hard amorphous carbon of a combined matrix with sp3/sp2 bonds. The sliding layer may include a plurality of nanoparticles of graphite incorporated within the combined matrix of sp3/sp2.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2017Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Inventors: Juliano Avelar Araujo, Paulo Jose Da Rocha Mordente
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Patent number: 8992091Abstract: A bearing seal, which has a rubber body impregnated with an electrically conductive material such as graphite. A level of conductivity of the bearing seal depends upon an amount of graphite integrated into the rubber body. A bearing is also disclosed, which includes at least one closure element, such as a seal, arranged between an outer and inner ring of the bearing that is impregnated with an electrically conductive material, such as graphite, to create a conductive pathway for an electrical current to circumvent the rolling elements of the bearing. The closure element aids in ensuring electric current is kept away from the rolling elements by diverting electric current from the outer ring to the inner ring of the bearing.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2013Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KGInventors: Michael Cudrnak, William Moratz
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Patent number: 8695634Abstract: Provided are a sliding component, such as a mechanical seal ring, which is capable of maintaining superior sliding characteristics even in the long-term continuous use thereof, as well as a mechanical seal, a faucet valve, and a rolling support device, each of which includes the sliding component. The sliding component includes a stationary member, and a movable member contactedly sliding on the stationary member. The stationary member and the movable member are respectively composed of a silicon carbide sintered body containing graphite. The content of the graphite in one of the stationary member and the movable member is at least 4% by mass greater than in the other. Thus, the sliding component includes the stationary member and the movable member which are a combination of those having different contents of graphite. Owing to a high lubricating effect, the superior sliding characteristics can be maintained, permitting a long-term continuous sliding.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2009Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Kyocera CorporationInventors: Mieko Yashima, Yusaku Ishimine
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Patent number: 8632053Abstract: Movable valve apparatus having conditioned lubricating surfaces are described. An example valve includes a valve packing having a graphite packing ring disposed within a bonnet of the fluid valve and a stem or shaft has a conditioned surface to hold a lubricating material. The conditioned surface of the stem or shaft is disposed within the bonnet and moves the lubricating material relative to and in contact with the graphite packing ring during operation of the fluid valve.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2010Date of Patent: January 21, 2014Assignee: Fisher Controls International, LLCInventors: Mark John Linser, Wilbur D. Hutchens
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Patent number: 8297624Abstract: A packing is disclosed for hermetically sealing a member. The packing in accordance with the present invention comprises braiding yarns each of which includes a plurality of longitudinally arranged reinforcing fiber yarns and expanded graphite integrally bonded to at least one side of the reinforcing fiber yarns with adhesive, so that the braiding yarns are provided with excellent sealing properties and strong tensile strength and toughness. A plurality of such braiding yarns may be put together to form a core member. The core member may be covered, at the outer periphery thereof, with a braided body of the braiding yarns. A plurality of such braiding yarns as put together may be braided (square-knitted). Alternatively, a plurality of such braiding yarns as put together may be twisted. Thus, packing having a free length may be obtained. The packing thus obtained may be used as cut, at a site, to a predetermined length according to the size of the object member to be sealed.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2005Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takahisa Ueda
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Patent number: 8282106Abstract: A gland packing which is made of a material configured by windingly laminating an expanded graphite tape into a spiral shape. In the gland packing, ring-like projected parts are disposed on end faces of a die mold packing part made of an expanded graphite tape windingly laminated into a spiral shape so as to be integrated with the part. Ring-like seal members are brought into tight contact with the end faces of the die mold packing part excluding the ring-like projected parts in such a manner that the ring-like projected parts are projected in an axial direction beyond the outer faces of the respective ring-like seal members.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2000Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packaging Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takahisa Ueda, Masaru Fujiwara
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Publication number: 20090218536Abstract: A trim assembly for a control valve includes a seal for sealing a leak path, where the seal is provided to advantageously in high-temperature applications, e.g., applications including temperatures of at least 450° F. (232.22° C.). The control valve comprises a valve body and control element. The control element is disposed within the valve body for controlling the flow of fluid therethrough. The trim assembly comprises a valve seat and a retention ring. The valve seat is fixed to the valve body, and the retention ring is threadably connected to the valve seat. The seal can be effected by an annular graphite seal compressed between the trim assembly and the valve body, or by a metal-to-metal contact between the retention ring and the valve body.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 3, 2008Publication date: September 3, 2009Inventors: William E. Wears, Galen D. Wilke, John Christen
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Patent number: 7448631Abstract: In a braiding yarn made of expanded graphite 1, a reinforcing wire member 3 made of a stainless steel wire which is easily plastically deformed, and having a diameter of 0.05 to 0.2 mm is spirally wound around the outer periphery of a twisted expanded graphite base member 2 having a width of 3 mm and a thickness of 0.38 mm, at a narrow pitch P of 0.5 to 5 mm without slack. Alternatively, the reinforcing wire member is wound so as to be embedded in the inner side of and along an edge 4 of an expanded graphite tape which is spirally exposed from the outer surface of the expanded graphite base member 2.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2005Date of Patent: November 11, 2008Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masao Shimizu, Seiichi Yamashita, Takahisa Ueda, Masaru Fujiwara, Akio Ohtani
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Patent number: 7255353Abstract: The seal can be used at high temperature. It is composed of a central flexible graphite core (10) maintained in its shape by two metal cups (12) that do not touch. It is all surrounded by a tight sheath (15) enabling the flexible core (10) to be maintained in a neutral atmosphere such as a partial vacuum or a neutral gas.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2003Date of Patent: August 14, 2007Assignees: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Garlock France SASInventors: Philippe Caplain, Christian Rouaud, Patrick Le Gallo, Fabienne Le Guyadec, Michel Lefrancois, Jean-Marie Gentzbittel, Richard Levoy
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Patent number: 7021632Abstract: A secondary seal gasket is formed of a graphite material for higher temperature applications. The gasket is formed by multiple wraps of a graphite ribbon and then is shaped in a mold to provide a U-shaped cross-sectional configuration having a self-energizing spring disposed therein. The gasket is formed from an L-shaped ribbon wrap having additional ribbon overwraps thereon to define a gasket ring which is then molded in a die press to form the U-shape. The L-shaped ribbon wrap thereby extends axially and then radially outwardly to define an end wall of the gasket to impede migration of fluid between the axial ribbon wraps.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2004Date of Patent: April 4, 2006Assignee: Flowserve Management CompanyInventor: Ronald L. Grace
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Patent number: 6572117Abstract: The present invention provides a gland packing in which a phenomenon where reinforcing fibers protruding from ends of adjacent braiding yarns overlap with each other, and the over-lapping reinforcing fibers are interposed over the whole range between expanded graphite tapes of the adjacent braiding yarns to form a leakage path can be reduced. In the gland packing 4, ends 1a, 1b in the width direction of each of the braiding yarns 3A to 3H constituting the gland packing are directed to the inner side in the width direction, and the reinforcing fibers 2A to 2H protruding from the ends 1a, 1b are confined to the inner side of the braiding yarns 3A to 3H.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2001Date of Patent: June 3, 2003Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaru Fujiwara, Takashi Ikeda
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Patent number: 6568689Abstract: The present invention provides a gland packing in which impairment of the sealing performance due to cracks that unwillingly occur in an end portion in the width direction of an expanded graphite tape of a braiding yarn in the gland packing can be suppressed. In gland packings 1, 2, braiding yarns include braiding yarns 10A in each of which an expanded graphite tape 30 is bent so as to contract in the width direction, and both end portions 31 in the width direction of the bent expanded graphite tape 30 are folded back, or braiding yarns 20A in each of which at least an outer end portion 31′ in the width direction of a twisted expanded graphite tape 30 is folded back.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2001Date of Patent: May 27, 2003Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packaging Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaru Fujiwara, Takahisa Ueda
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Patent number: 6488263Abstract: A valve stem has a thickness of hardfaced material on its outer diameter in the area contacting the stem packing where the seal is formed which prevents corrosion, erosion and/or scratching of the valve stem, thereby preventing formation of leak paths. A valve packing comprises a vertically stacked array comprising alternating metal pressure rings and graphite seals.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2001Date of Patent: December 3, 2002Assignee: T & R Solutions, Inc.Inventor: Raoul W. Robert
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Patent number: 6273431Abstract: A three-ring packing set for a forged valve stem is disclosed which includes upper and lower adapter rings formed from fiber reinforced graphite tape and each having a first density and a first axial thickness, and an intermediate preform ring formed from graphite tape and having a second density that is less than the density of the upper and lower adapter rings and a second axial thickness that is less than the axial thickness of each of the adapter rings.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1999Date of Patent: August 14, 2001Assignee: Garlock IncInventor: Michael J. Webb
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Patent number: 6270083Abstract: A packing yarn and a method of manufacturing a packing yarn utilize at least two bands that are at most 5 mm wide and are joined together by a yarn manufacturing method. The bands are formed of a laminate having at least one layer of flexible graphite foil and at least one layer of a plastic foil with a tensile strength of at least 25 MPa and an elastic modulus of at least 0.4 GPa. The layers of graphite foil and plastic foil are joined by adhesive bonding, by a non-adhesive-like coupling agent or by welding. The bands are produced from the laminates by cutting, which is preferably effected continuously.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1999Date of Patent: August 7, 2001Assignee: SGL Technik GmbHInventors: Alfred Hirschvogel, Oswin Öttinger, Bernd Schellenberger, Mike Römmler
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Patent number: 6250604Abstract: A valve stem has a thickness of hardfaced material on its outer diameter in the area contacting the stem packing where the seal is formed which prevents corrosion, erosion and/or scratching of the valve stem, thereby preventing formation of leak paths. A valve packing comprises a vertically stacked array comprising alternating metal pressure rings and graphite seals.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2000Date of Patent: June 26, 2001Assignee: T & R Solutions, Inc.Inventor: Raoul W. Robert
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Patent number: 6247679Abstract: A valve stem has a thickness of hardfaced material on its outer diameter in the area contacting the stem packing where the seal is formed which prevents corrosion, erosion and/or scratching of the valve stem, thereby preventing formation of leak paths. A valve packing comprises a vertically stacked array comprising alternating metal pressure rings and graphite seals.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2000Date of Patent: June 19, 2001Assignee: T&S Solutions, Inc.Inventor: Raoul W. Robert
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Patent number: 6182974Abstract: Compact stuffing box packing assemblies of the present application include high density metal inserted braided end rings of graphite which have each been die formed to have angled facing surfaces and a plurality of center Preform rings is disclosed In one embodiment, three low density graphite Preform rings having angled facing surfaces are contained between the high density braided end rings. The facing surfaces of the Preform rings extend at a different angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the packing assembly than do the facing surfaces of the braided end rings. The braided end rings provide a support function for the Preform rings as well as a stem wiping function. In another embodiment, additional Preform support rings made of the same material as the end rings are positioned between the low density Preform rings.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1998Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: Garlock, Inc.Inventor: Albert L. Harrelson, III
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Patent number: 6105596Abstract: A sealing assembly with a first molded graphite ring of generally triangular cross section, one side of which is in use perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of a rotatable and/or slidable shaft, the surface of which is to be sealed in an axial direction against fluid leakage therealong, and a second side which is in use disposed parallel to said shaft to engage the inner wall of the housing surrounding said shaft.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1998Date of Patent: August 22, 2000Assignee: Flexitallic Investments, Inc.Inventors: John R. Hoyes, Liam C Thorpe
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Patent number: 6082739Abstract: The present invention relates to a gland packing which is made of a material configured by laminating an expanded graphite tape into a spiral shape by winding. The gland packing can prevent penetration leakage through minute gaps existing in the laminated parts, from occurring, can be sufficiently deformed so as to exhibit sure sealing properties even at a low tightening force, and has properties which result in a small amount of wear so as to ensure high sealing properties, so that high sealing performance can be maintained for a long term. In the gland packing, circumferentially projected parts are disposed on end faces of a die mold packing part made of an expanded graphite tape laminated into a spiral shape so as to be integrated with the part.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1998Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takahisa Ueda, Masaru Fujiwara
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Patent number: 6027809Abstract: The present invention relates to a sealing material made of expanded graphite and to a method of producing it. In the sealing material made of expanded graphite of the present invention, a surface layer portion of an expanded graphite base material in which expanded graphite particles are pressurized is subjected to a blast process or the like, whereby the weight of the expanded graphite base material is reduced by a range of 0.5 to 3%, so that the diffraction peak of an X-ray diffraction of the exposed surface layer portion of the expanded graphite base material is in a range of 26.52.degree. to 26.48.degree.. In such a sealing material made of expanded graphite, the elongation rate and the tensile strength are improved, and also flexibility is remarkably improved. As a result, the product application range is extended and product productivity are improved.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 1998Date of Patent: February 22, 2000Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takahisa Ueda, Daisaburo Horii, Katsunori Sugita
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Patent number: 5806858Abstract: The compact five ring stuffing box packing assembly includes high density metal inserted braided end rings of graphite which have each been die formed to have angled facing surfaces. Three low density graphite preform rings having angled facing surfaces are contained between the high density braided end rings. The facing surfaces of the preform rings extend at a different angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the packing assembly than do the facing surfaces of the braided end rings. The braided end rings provide a support function for the preform rings as well as a stem wiping function.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1996Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: Garlock, Inc.Inventor: Albert L. Harrelson, III
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Patent number: 5803464Abstract: The present invention relates to a gland packing which is made of a material configured by laminating an expanded graphite tape into a spiral shape by winding. The gland packing can prevent penetration leak-age through minute gaps existing in the laminated parts, from occurring, can be sufficiently deformed so as to exhibit sure sealing properties even at a low tightening force, and has properties which result in a small amount of wear so as to ensure high sealing properties, so that high sealing performance can be maintained for a long term. In the gland packing, circumferentially projected parts are disposed on end faces of a die mold packing part made of an expanded graphite tape laminated into a spiral shape so as to be integrated with the part.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1995Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takahisa Ueda, Masaru Fujiwara