Abstract: A universal driven shaft retaining system includes a collet chuck holder that circumferentially engages a collet chuck with substantially inward compression during inward co-linear movement of a drawing bar creating a clamping (locking) effect on an inserted driven shaft.

Abstract: A collet adaptor (10) including a body (11, 12) having forward and rear ends and an axial bore (17) extending through the forward and rear ends. A drawbar (13) disposed at least partly within the bore (17) for connection to a collet (14). The drawbar (13) is secured within the bore (17) and a biasing arrangement (42) acts on the drawbar (13) in a direction tending to shift the drawbar (13) rearwardly within the bore (17). The drawbar (13) is displaceable within the bore (17) against the biasing influence of the biasing arrangement (42) to shift forwardly within the bore (17).

Abstract: The jaw assembly includes a master jaw and an insert jaw. An engagement surface on the master jaw provides a mounting surface for the insert jaw. The master jaw is contoured to provide a minimum of mass opposite the mounting surface and opposite the engagement surface to minimize the total rotating mass when the jaw assembly is in operation. In operation, a force is applied substantially perpendicular to the engagement surfaces between the insert jaw and master jaw such that the engagement surface experiences the force rather than the insert fastener.

Abstract: A chuck comprises: a chuck body attached to a spindle of a machine tool; master jaws attached to the chuck body along the normal of the chuck body and formed with T-shaped grooves extending along the length thereof; T nuts having tops and trunks, the tops being slidably fitted in the T-shaped grooves of the master jaws; gripping claws having work holding surfaces and grooves for engagement with the trunks of the T nuts; and eccentric shafts inserted into holes formed across the T nuts and the gripping claws and used for attaching the gripping claws to the T nuts. The holes extend across the T nuts and the gripping claws which are engaged with one another. The gripping claws have large reshaping margins at work holding surfaces thereof.

Abstract: An expendable jaw combination for use in connection with a chuck for a lathe, milling machine, or the like to hold work stock. A receiver member is attached to the chuck, and an engagement member is provided in an elongated recess in the receiver member for engaging the stock. The receiver member is preferably constructed of tool material, such as tool steel, while the engagement member may be made of a lower cost material which is easier to work, such as mild steel. After the engagement member is used one or more times, it may be reworked or expended. Locking means are provided for securing the engagement member to the receiver member during use.

Abstract: The jaw assembly includes a master jaw and an insert jaw. An engagement surface on the master jaw provides a mounting surface for the insert jaw. The master jaw is contoured to provide a minimum of mass opposite the mounting surface and opposite the engagement surface to minimize the total rotating mass when the jaw assembly is in operation. In operation, a force is applied substantially perpendicular to the engagement surfaces between the insert jaw and master jaw such that the engagement surface experiences the force rather than the insert fastener.

Abstract: In a chuck (1) with moveable base jaws (11) inserted in radial grooves (3) in a chuck body (2) with each base jaw (11) having a releasable top jaw (21) attached to it, a joining piece (12) protruding towards the top jaw (21) is formed onto each base jaw (11) and engages in an accommodation opening (22) in the top jaw (21). Furthermore, the top jaws (21) can be clamped onto the base jaws by means of quick clamping devices (31) arranged in the top jaws (21) and the joining pieces (12). This embodiment means that the top jaws (21) of the chuck (1) can be replaced very quickly and in a simple operation, whilst a secure attachment of the top jaws (21) onto the base jaws (11) is guaranteed at all times.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a set of multiple universal adjustable soft jaws 26 for holding workpieces for being mounted onto a lathe chuck body 14 for mounting onto the spindle 15 of a lathe 10. The multiple jaws 26 are mounted onto the face of the chuck body 14 in the standard manner. The jaws 26 are further equipped on their inner end with an offset flange foot 28 for having mounted thereon custom sized jaw pads 30 which are attached to the offset flange foot 28 with quick connect/disconnect screws 32 which allow the custom sized jaw pads 30 to be quickly and easily removed from the universal set of jaws 26. These custom sized jaws 30 are useful for accommodating workpieces of particular sizes and shapes depending on the specific job application.

Abstract: A lathe chuck jaw assembly utilizes top jaws which have replaceable inserts mounted to their clamping faces. The inserts are used to provide a contact surface to hold a workpiece during machining. The contact surfaces of the inserts may be machined for matching a particular workpiece shape such as round stock, hex stock, square stock, or custom configurations. A boring ring is installed between the top jaws and rotated so that the inserts may be symmetrically machined. Alternatively, a polygonal insert blank having congruent sections which are joined with keys along their outer sides may be loaded in the lathe chuck and machined for a particular workpiece. A pad adapter base for supporting a hardened collet pad is also disclosed.

Abstract: A quick-change jaw assembly for use in machining operations. The assembly includes a top jaw which may be removed from a chuck and thereafter repositioned on the same or a different chuck without losing the accuracy previously established through machining of such jaws.

Abstract: An adjustable quick change chuck jaw apparatus for attachment to a master jaw in the front face of a rotary chuck allows a machinist to quickly change the chuck jaws from one diameter to another. A generally rectangular jaw body is connected to the master jaw of a rotary chuck and extends radially outward from the central rotational axis of the chuck. A jaw member is slidably mounted on one side of the jaw body to travel longitudinally relative thereto and has a workpiece gripping portion extending perpendicularly outward. A rotatable shaft mounted in the jaw body has a threaded segment configured to become engaged with mating threads on the jaw member when rotated to an engaged position and to become disengaged therefrom when rotated to a disengaged position. A spring biased locking pin in the jaw body allows selective engagement with the shaft to prevent rotation thereof in a locked position and to become disengaged therefrom to allow rotation in an unlocked position.

Abstract: A chuck jaw assembly for securing work material upon a machine tool, the assembly includes a jaw and replaceable inserts. The jaw provides a mounting means allowing jaw inserts to be quickly replaced by removing one screw, furthermore inserts are provided which allow both larger diameter and smaller diameter work pieces to be accomodated without replacing the jaws.

Abstract: A rotary chuck having a plurality of quick change jaw assemblies each including a master jaw carried by the chuck body and a top jaw releasably secured to the master jaw by a single retaining fastener having a shank including a frustoconical portion. A resilient roll pin carried by the top jaw bears upon and is compressed by the frustoconical portion. The compressed roll pin exerts a resilient biasing force which acts upon the top jaw to continuously urge an arcuate reference surface on the top jaw into coengagement with a complementary reference surface on the master jaw. A hardened locking pin carried by the jaw assembly bears against a frustoconical head on a locking fastener threadably engaged with the master jaw to prevent relaxation of the resilient biasing force provided by the roll pin when the jaws clampingly engage the I.D. of a tubular workpiece.

Abstract: A chuck has a plurality of top jaws for engaging a workpiece. Each top jaw has a recess and a slot that extend completely through the top jaw. The recess and slot allow the forward end of the top jaw to deflect in a rearward direction. This motion allows the jaws to maintain even pressure on the workpiece instead of cocking, thereby minimizing deflection of the workpiece during machining. The slot defines a rearward facing shoulder on the forward end. The maximum deflection of the forward end is limited by the width of the slot. The distance of deflection may be limited by pins located within holes extending through the jaw perpendicular to the slot.

Abstract: A top jaw assembly for mounting upon the master jaw of a chuck for a lathe includes a mounting base and a top jaw. The mounting base contains two bores which facilitate securement to the master jaw, and a threaded hole. The top jaw is secured to the mounting base by way of a bolt that engages the threaded hole in the mounting base. Movement of the top jaw is prevented by slidably interengaged axial and transverse structure.

Abstract: A chuck jaw assembly includes a base and a removable jaw. A tongue and groove interconnection is provided between the base and the jaw in the form of a longitudinally tapering dovetail. As the tongue is pushed along the groove, its sides are tightly wedged within the groove. At the same time, the tongue is pulled downwardly into the groove so as to firmly seat the jaw on the base.

Abstract: A universal sleeve-clamp for using interchangeable jaw pieces to clamp a workpiece has a sleeve with a plurality of radially moveable elements. Features are provided for locating and attaching the jaw pieces to the radially moveable elements so that, when a clamping taper is made to bear against the radially moveable elements, the radially moveable elements, and hence the interchangeable jaw pieces, are moved radially to clamp the workpiece. The clamping taper may be externally tapered to form an expanding mandrel, or internally tapered to form a collet chuck. The jaw pieces, which are made of soft metal or other easily machinable material, may be shaped for clamping multiple diameters, clamping thin-walled workpieces or for clamping a workpiece eccentrically. A locator plate is used to give additional support to a workpiece, or to align it in a known rotational position for static fixturing.

Abstract: A jaw assembly (17) in combination with a master chuck jaw (18) of a chuck (16), the assembly (17) having a base (29) that includes a sleeve insert (48) that is splined (49) to mate with a spline (50) in a bore (44) in the base (29); with an annular chamfer (46) on the bottom of the base (29) to which a flared-out portion (52) of the insert (48) keys. A slug (26) adapted to hold a workpiece (30) includes splines (36) that mount to the splines (49) of the splined insert (48) that extends upwardly of the base (29). Above the splines (36) in the slug's bore (32), an unsplined portion of the bore (32) provides for a shoulder (38) that seats a threaded bolt (40) that threads to internal threads (54) provided in the insert (48), for securing the slug (26) to its base (29).

Abstract: An independent jaw insert locks in a fixed location. Using a post, the post has a flat extending to a transverse groove. An inserted rod locks the post. In addition, a set screw having a point lands in a dimple on the post; two such set screws apply a pinching action for post clamping and registration.

Abstract: This disclosure is directed to a chuck system for a machine tool such as a lathe. It incorporates an elongate cylindrical body which terminates in a set of collet fingers having enlargements at the detail end whereby the enlargements define a circular body. The circular body is divided by slots to form collet fingers with enlargements at the ends of the collet fingers. A circumferential groove is formed having a registration shoulder for all of the lock jaw segments. Each lock jaw segment has a protruding tab. The tab is locked by positioning against the face of the groove and is registered against movement by jamming against a transverse post in the groove which shoulders against a conforming notch on the locking tab. A set screw holds the components in fixed location, and release is accomplished by unthreading the set screw.

Abstract: A locking jaw assembly having a workpiece clamping top jaw securely interconnectable to a master jaw by a key locator and a lock bolt wherein the top jaw may be readily removed from the master jaw by simply loosening the lock bolt and another top jaw may be readily interconnected to the master jaw with repeatable precision by retightening the loosened lock bolt. The secure interconnection of the top jaw to the master jaw by the key locator and lock bolt is augmented by a lip portion of the master jaw received in a complementary shaped groove disposed on a flange of the top jaw wherein forces exerted by the workpiece on the top jaw tend to move the top jaw into closer contact with the master jaw and relieve tensile stresses on the key locator.

Abstract: A jaw assembly for use with a lathe chuck which is rotatable about an axis and provided with at least two first cooperative mating portions circumferentially spaced apart about the axis. The jaw assembly includes at least two cylindrical bodies. Each body has a longitudinal axis, a cylindrical outer surface and first and second spaced-apart generally parallel outer planar surfaces disposed in planes generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and to the cylindrical outer surface. Each body is adapted to have at least three circumferentially spaced-apart workpiece-receiving cutouts therein extending through at least the outer cylindrical surface and the first planar surface. Each body carries second cooperative mating portions for mating with the first cooperative mating portions of the chuck to secure the body to the chuck so that the body rotates in an immovable manner with respect to the chuck. The bodies are mountable with respect to the chuck to rotate therewith in at least three different positions.

Abstract: A jaw assembly is provided for chucks. The assembly includes a master jaw mounted to a chuck for movement toward and away from the rotational axis. The master jaw includes a plurality of stepped apertures extending into the front face and parallel to the rotational axis. Each stepped aperture defines a mounting seat adjacent the front face and a threaded portion extending rearwardly from the mounting seat. Mounting buttons include stems that are press-fit into the mounting seats of the master jaws. Frustums project from the stems and away from the front face of the master jaw. The mounting buttons include apertures extending entirely therethrough and registered with the threaded portion of the stepped aperture in the master jaw. A top jaw is mounted to the front face of the master jaw. The top jaw has a plurality of apertures extending therethrough and registered with the apertures through the mounting buttons.

Abstract: A segmented adjustable top jaw (25) capable of being mounted upon a chuck has a slot (100) partially extending the length of the jaw (25) and defining a body inner portion (105), a body outer portion (110) with a gripping surface (30), and a hinge (115) therebetween. Upon mounting the body inner portion (105) to the lathe, concentricity among cooperating top jaws (25) may be provided by deflecting the body outer portion (110) toward or away from the body inner portion (105) about the hinge (115), thereby causing the gripping surface (30) of the jaw (25) to rotate about the hinge (115) resulting in an upward or downward movement of the gripping surface (30).

Abstract: A side dispensing container closure cap is provided with a hinged lid extending to a side periphery of the cap and which is pivotable from a closed position to an opened position and which has depending side walls along the length of the pivotable portion forming a chute passage to the periphery of the cap, the chute passage has dividing walls between the side walls to define a plurality of chute-like passages. Stops are provided to allow partial opening of the pivoted portion and a reinforcing web interconnects the lower portion of the side walls and dividing walls.

Abstract: A top jaw system for securing a top jaw in position above a chuck on a milling machine, lathe or the like is provided. The system generally includes a base jaw, top jaw, master jaw, and a conventional jaw nut. The base jaw includes a bottom portion and a portion and a wedge portion. The top jaw is removably attached to the wedge portion by a pin while the bottom portion is removably attached to the jaw nut by removable mounting bolts. The jaw nut is disposed within a channel of the master jaw. The top jaw can be quickly replaced by the removable of the pin.

Abstract: A top jaw system for securing a top jaw in position above a chuck on a milling machine, lathe or the like is provided. A protrusion extends upward from the chuck and is preferably attached to the chuck by rigid attachment to a jaw nut which is positioned in a common master jaw on the chuck. The protrusion has a pair of flat faces which extends upward and over the jaw nut to form acute angles with the jaw nut. A top jaw having a slot sized to receive the protrusion is placed over the protrusion. The top jaw has a pin aperture extending through the top jaw through the slot at a right angle to the protrusion when the top jaw is placed on the protrusion. When the top jaw is placed on the protrusion, an elongated pin having a pair of flat surfaces extending along its elongated axis is placed in the pin aperture. One of the flat faces of the protrusion is pushed into contact with one of the flat surfaces of the pin.