Abstract: A mechanism for retaining tools in the spindle of a machine tool and for ejecting the tools for removal from the spindle. The mechanism is adapted to operate with standard cutting tool holders having a retention knob extending rearwardly and axially. The tool holder is retained in the spindle by a set of locking pins that extend radially through the spindle in a single plane in position to engage the inner side of the knob. A set of release pins of similar construction extend radially through the spindle in another plane in position to engage the outer side of the knob for ejecting the tool holder from its seat in the spindle. A cylindrical cam is slidably disposed about the spindle for axial movement by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure. When the cylindrical cam is moved in one direction it actuates the locking pins inwardly into locking engagement with the retention knob on the tool holders.

Abstract: An adapter for a torquing tool includes an elongated body having a bore at at least one end to accommodate a working member such as a drill bit or fastener driver and a coupling means for detachably attaching the body to the tool. The improvement comprises a quick release means internal of the body member to detachably retain the working member within the bore and to the elongated body. The preferred quick release means is a spring loaded shuttle positioned in an opening radially through the body member and in communication with the bore.

Abstract: A tool clamping device used with a machine tool is provided for clamping a tool on a tool spindle. In a bore of the tool spindle, there is axially movably received a guide bush which is formed with a recess for permitting steel balls to retract toward radial outward directions. A retainer for holding the steel balls is received in a bore of the guide bush for axial movement relative thereto. The guide bush is connected to a draw bar which is axially movable in the bore of the tool spindle and which is spring-biased toward a rearward direction of the tool spindle. Thus, when the draw bar is spring-drawn toward the rear end of the spindle, the steel balls are restrained from radial outward movements through engagements with the internal surface of the guide bush thereby to clamp the pull stud of the tool.

Abstract: A tool, such as a drill bit, cutting tool or any other suitable tool, is d in a two component tool holder. The first component (1) includes a holder sleeve (3) with a conical bore (2). The sleeve (3) is held in a housing (19) carried by a machine tool, robot or the like. The second component (25) which carries the tool proper has a conical shaft (26) with a locking groove (29) near its free end. The conical shaft (26) locks into the conical bore (2) in the sleeve (3). An additional automatic locking is provided by at least two locking bolts (12) located to reach radially through the sleeve (3) into the locking groove (29) when the shaft (26) is inserted into the conical bore (2) of the sleeve (3). The locking bolts (12) are biased by springs (14) into the locking position and pulled out of the locking position by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure operated elements.

Abstract: A tool shaft, especially for drills of the percussive type, such as hammer drills, is adapted to be mounted in a tool holder having fixed driving elements, and the shaft is therefore provided with guiding recesses driving recesses and interconnecting transition recesses which recesses in combination with the driving elements form a type of bayonet joint.In order to improve the universal applicability of the tool shaft also in connection with tool holders of the type having radially movable driving elements, the driving recesses are formed with a radial depth exceeding that of the guiding recesses, and each of the guiding recesses has a cross-sectional shape so as to define a rib or edge between each associated pair of guiding and driving recesses so as to prevent spherical or cylinder shaped driving elements of the radially movable type from being moved unintentionally from the driving recess into the associated guiding recess.

Abstract: An adapter for a torquing tool includes an elongated body having a bore at at least one end to accommodate a working member such as a drill bit or fastener driver and a coupling means for detachably attaching the body to the tool so that at least a portion of the adapter is not housed within the tool. The improvement comprises a quick release means internal of the portion of the body member that is not housed within the tool to detachably retain the working member within the bore and to the elongated body and means associated with said bore and said working member for transmitting torque from the tool to the working member. The preferred quick release means is a spring loaded shuttle positioned in an opening radially through the body member and in communication with the bore. The preferred torque transmitting means is a pair of corresponding, opposed surfaces disposed on the bore and working member, respectively.

Abstract: The fastening plate (5) of the glass support plate (9) attached to the mirror glass (9.9) is inside the exterior rear-view automobile mirror housing (3), which is shell-shaped and open on one side. This fastening plate is adjustable by means of a Cardan joint. The glass support plate is attached in an adjustable manner to the fastening plate by a clamp ring (7). For mounting the fastening plate, the clamp ring can be turned from the outside with a screwdriver or similar tool, from a position freeing the glass support plate to a position coupling the glass support plate with the fastening plate.

Abstract: The present quick-change mandrel for attaching a hole saw to an electric drill has different sized oblong locking segments at its front end which match the usual oblong openings in the back of different sized hole saws. The hole saw is slid rearward over the corresponding locking segment and then is turned in peripheral grooves in that locking segment to engage behind rearwardly-facing shoulders on the locking segment. The reaction force on the hole saw when it is cutting into a workpiece forces it more tightly in the grooves.

Abstract: A rotary cutting tool having a cutting element at one end and a cylindrical shank at the other end terminating in a T-shaped mounting tongue member, and a tool support for holding the tool in floating engagement the support having a cylindrical body with a transverse T-slot in its end for receiving said tongue member, the slot having sliding clearances with respect to the tongue member, and the holder having a sleeve which is spring urged to cover the T-slot to retain the tongue member in it, the inner diameter of the bore through the sleeve having a small clearance where it overlies the shank of the tool so that the latter can move transversely to align the tool in a hole when it is in use.

Abstract: In a drilling device, especially a hammer drill, a tool is coupled to a tool receiving means by co-operating male and female coupling elements which ensure uniform rotational motion of the tool in relation to the tool receiving means; additional transition and guiding surfaces being provided for inserting or removing the tool single-handed.

Abstract: A connecting mechanism for a saw blade of a surgical cutting tool in which the blade has two side projections spaced slightly from one end thereof and in which the connecting mechanism comprises a rotatable collar on the end of a reciprocating shaft which moves the blade; the end of the shaft and collar having slots alignable to receive the blade and the collar having pockets to receive the projections when the collar is released to rotate to a blade moving position.

Abstract: A tool holder assembly, particularly for holding an electrode tool on the end of the quill or ram of an electro-erosion machining apparatus, comprising a tapered bore disposed at the end of the quill or ram and a taper-shank electrode tool fitting the tapered bore, combined with manually releasable spring biased means for exerting on the electrode tool taper-shank a force urging it into engagement with the tapered bore, and with manually operable means for exerting on the electrode tool taper-shank a force in an opposite direction for disconnecting the taper-shank from the tapered bore. Angular positioning abutment means are also provided for angularly locating the electrode tool in the holder assembly.