Self-coupling Patents (Class 280/434)
  • Patent number: 11731471
    Abstract: A fifth wheel system includes a fifth wheel configured to couple to a kingpin of a towed trailer such that vibrations are generated when the fifth wheel couples to the kingpin. A sensor in operative association with the fifth wheel and configured to sense the vibrations and generates vibration data. A controller receives the vibration data and processes the vibration data to detect a presence or an absence of a predetermined vibration component that occurs when the fifth wheel properly couples to the kingpin. An indicator indicates proper coupling of the fifth wheel to the kingpin when the predetermined vibration component is present.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2023
    Assignee: Fontaine Fifth Wheel Company
    Inventors: Carl Gaufin, Ryan Fechner
  • Patent number: 11390339
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to a fifth wheel hitch and, more particularly, to a fifth wheel hitch having a latching system that is viewable to a user. In another instance, the present disclosure relates to a fifth wheel hitch having a latching system that permits a user to restrict movement of the fifth wheel hitch in at least two different planes of motion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.
    Inventors: Mark Scruggs, Curt Nowack
  • Patent number: 10850581
    Abstract: A fifth-wheel hitch assembly is provided having a rotatable and slidable trailer hitch and a base with an arcuate guide along which the trailer hitch may slide rearward relative to the tow vehicle. A guide ramp directs the trailer hitch into one end of the arcuate guide depending on the relative motion of the tow vehicle to which the base is mounted. A capture mechanism is also provided on the trailer hitch which transfers rotational movement from the trailer to the base of the trailer hitch which, upon a minimum amount of travel, activates the guide ramp to guide the trailer hitch into the arcuate guide moving the trailer hitch head rearward relative to the initial position over the rear axle of the tow vehicle. The hitch assembly also provides for return travel of the trailer hitch head upon opposing rotational movement exerted on the trailer hitch head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2020
    Assignee: Dethmers Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Jason J. Kraai
  • Patent number: 10513159
    Abstract: A hinged lock for trailer couplers utilizing a hasp that mates with “puck” style locks. The hinged lock enclosure fully encases the trailer coupler and may have apertures of differing shapes and sizes allowing the lock to mate with various trailer couplers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2019
    Inventor: James Milton Odom
  • Patent number: 10406874
    Abstract: A fifth wheel trailer lock for preventing a fifth wheel release handle from being operated to unlock a fifth wheel of a load hauler from a load supported by the fifth wheel. The fifth wheel trailer lock generally includes a handle mount that mounts on and releasably locks to a fifth wheel release handle in a predetermined orientation, a lock extension that extends outwardly from the handle mount into proximity with a stationary structure of the fifth wheel, and a fifth wheel catch on the lock extension adapted to engage the stationary structure of the fifth wheel when an attempt is made to operate the release handle. The engagement of the stationary structure of the fifth wheel by the fifth wheel catch prevents the release handle from being operated to unlock the fifth wheel from the supported load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2019
    Inventors: Roger D. McKelvey, Chad A. Smith
  • Patent number: 10351185
    Abstract: A fifth wheel coupling device is adapted for a towing vehicle that vertically receives a kingpin of a trailer. The device includes a plate having a kingpin hole formed therethrough defining a vertical path adapted to permit entry of the kingpin into the kingpin hole and through the plate along the vertical path, and to prevent release of the kingpin out of the kingpin hole along a lateral path leading outside the plate. A support base is attached to the plate, and is adapted to mount the plate to the towing vehicle. A lifting mechanism is operatively connected to the plate and is adapted to be mounted on the towing vehicle for raising and lowering the plate relative to the trailer. A locking mechanism is movably attached to the plate and is provided with an actuating portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: Fontaine Fifth Wheel Company
    Inventors: James Matthew Rhodes, Robert Keith Laney, Steven W. Mann
  • Patent number: 9956835
    Abstract: A system configured for use with a vehicle includes a trailer connection mechanism configured to be mounted on the vehicle and including a release actuator configured to release the connection between the trailer connection mechanism and a trailer, a release assembly connected to the release actuator and configured to cause the release actuator to release the connection between the trailer connection mechanism and the trailer upon receiving user input, and an anti-release mechanism connected to the trailer connection mechanism. The anti-release mechanism is configured to detect statuses of a transmission and a brake system of the vehicle, and to selectively permit or prevent operation of the release actuator to release the connection between the trailer connection mechanism and the trailer based on the status of at least one of the brake system and the transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2018
    Assignee: Shem, LLC
    Inventor: William L. Dolesh
  • Patent number: 9738333
    Abstract: A fifth wheel includes a top plate having a throat that is adapted to receive a kingpin of a trailer. A pair of locking jaws are pivotally connected to the top plate and pivotal between a closed configuration where the pair of locking jaws block passage of a kingpin out of the throat and the locking jaws are held primarily in compression and an open configuration where a kingpin may pass into and out of the throat. Each of the pair of locking jaws has an engagement surface adapted to engage a kingpin positioned in the throat when the pair of locking jaws are in the closed configuration. A locking member is movably attached to the top plate and a mechanism urges the locking member into engagement with the pair of locking jaws when the pair of locking jaws are in the closed configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2017
    Assignee: Fontaine Fifth Wheel Company
    Inventors: Steven Alldredge, Timothy Johnson
  • Patent number: 9676429
    Abstract: A fifth wheel coupling device is adapted for a towing vehicle that vertically receives a kingpin of a trailer. The device includes a plate having a kingpin hole formed therethrough defining a vertical path adapted to permit entry of the kingpin into the kingpin hole and through the plate along the vertical path, and to prevent release of the kingpin out of the kingpin hole along a lateral path leading outside the plate. A support base is attached to the plate, and is adapted to mount the plate to the towing vehicle. A lifting mechanism is operatively connected to the plate and is adapted to be mounted on the towing vehicle for raising and lowering the plate relative to the trailer. A locking mechanism is movably attached to the plate and is provided with an actuating portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2017
    Assignee: Fountaine Fifth Wheel Company
    Inventors: James Matthew Rhodes, Robert Keith Laney, Steven W. Mann
  • Patent number: 9180745
    Abstract: A pickup is adapted to facilitate installation of a gooseneck hitch by installation of a hitch frame between the frame rails under the pickup bed box and provision of a hole in the pickup bed floor over the hitch frame. The bead pattern is designed to add rigidity in the vicinity of the hole. The beads on the left and the right of the hole are not interrupted in the vicinity of the hole. Instead, they are narrowed such that the separation between the beads is greater than the hole diameter in the vicinity of the hole while it is less than the diameter of the hole in other locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Mark Joseph Courtright, John Comiez, David Michael Reamer
  • Patent number: 9102371
    Abstract: A fifth wheel hitch includes a locking member that engages surfaces of a pair of jaws to retain the jaws in a closed position. A release handle is operably connected to the locking member whereby movement of the release handle shifts the locking member out of engagement with the jaws to permit movement of the jaws to an open position. A ratchet type mechanism retains the locking member in an engaged position relative to the jaws and compensates for wear of the components and/or differences in size between kingpins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2015
    Assignee: SAF-HOLLAND, Inc.
    Inventor: Justin D. Keatley
  • Patent number: 9016708
    Abstract: A kingpin assembly comprises a housing having a recess located therein, a kingpin having at least a portion located within the recess of the housing, a coupler member operably coupled to the kingpin, and a collet member engaging the housing and the kingpin, and engaging the coupler member such that an uncoupling of the coupler member from the kingpin at least partially disengages the collet member from the kingpin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2015
    Assignee: SAF-Holland, Inc.
    Inventor: Eric Terpsma
  • Publication number: 20150097355
    Abstract: A fifth wheel latching assembly is provided having first and second locking assemblies. The first locking assembly includes first and second jaw members, which are movable between open and locked configurations. In the locked configurations, at least one of the first and second jaw members locks a kingpin in place for towing. The second locking assembly includes a latch element which is movable between open and locked positions. In its closed position, the latch element locks a kingpin in place for towing. The first and second locking assemblies independently lock the kingpin in place. Kingpin insertion causes automatic locking of the first and second locking assemblies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 9, 2013
    Publication date: April 9, 2015
    Applicant: Dethmers Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Jason J. Kraai
  • Patent number: 8960704
    Abstract: A kingpin assembly comprises a housing having a recess located therein, a kingpin having at least a portion located within the recess of the housing, a collar member operably coupled to the kingpin, and a collet member extending about the kingpin and frictionally engaging the housing and the kingpin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: SAF-HOLLAND, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric Terpsma, Richard Polanic, Gerald Hungerink, Richard Sibley, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8955864
    Abstract: A hydraulically-operated implement has a hydraulic system with a hose and a coupler connecting the hose to a mating port on a tractor. A docking station is mounted on the implement receives the coupler on the free end of the hose when disconnected from the tractor. The docking station includes a station body having a coupler receiving portion and a leakage collection portion. The coupler receiving portion has a primary side with at least one circular bore and the leakage collection portion contains a drain opening. A retention device positioned on the inner periphery of each of the circular bores receives the coupler. The drain opening is sealed with a drain plug and the docking station has an inside bulkhead parallel with the primary side of the station body. The bulkhead has a circular hole formed therein aligned with the at least one cylindrical bore in the primary side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: AGCO Corporation
    Inventors: Nelson J. Palen, Roger L. Meek, Bradley A. Stewart
  • Patent number: 8851501
    Abstract: The latch assembly of a fifth wheel hitch plate comprises a latch member movable between lock and unlocked positions, a plunger member movable between engaged and unengaged positions, an actuator movable between coupled and uncoupled positions, a locking member movable between first and second positions, and a biasing member that biases the locking member from the disengaged position to the engaged position, wherein the latch member abuts the locking member as the latch member is moved from the unlocked position to the locked position, thereby moving the locking member from the first position to the second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: SAF-Holland, Inc.
    Inventor: Justin D. Keatley
  • Patent number: 8827298
    Abstract: Jaws of a fifth wheel hitch have front arms that overlap each other. The jaws are linked for simultaneous movement at the same speed and corresponding positions when closing around the kingpin, and a pawl holds the jaws closed. A handle moves a pawl to unlock the hitch to allow ejection of the kingpin, and once the jaws are open the pawl holds them open. A position indicator is linked both to the handle and to one of the jaws. The position indicator moves between three indications: locked, unlocked and open.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2014
    Assignee: Curt Manufacturing, LLC
    Inventor: Joel Diller
  • Patent number: 8678419
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally provide systems and methods for connecting a power supply of a tow vehicle to a trailer. The system may comprise a connector plate coupled to a hitching member. The connector plate may define a curvilinear slot that receives a first connector. The curvilinear slot may allow the connector plate to rotate with respect to the first connector. A retention spring may be coupled to the first connector. In various embodiments, the hitching member may be a tongue of a fifth wheel trailer or a downward extending member of a gooseneck trailer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Inventor: Joseph Karl Glazner
  • Patent number: 8616575
    Abstract: A fifth-wheel coupling (1) having a coupling plate (2) with an entry opening (4) for a king pin (5) includes an at least single-part locking device (100) for fastening the king pin (5) and a fixing element which engages on the locking device, which fixing element can be moved from a locking position into an open position and vice versa. A securing device (15) with a blocking element (40, 400) is provided, which blocking element (40, 400) can be moved from a rest position into a blocking position and vice versa, wherein the blocking element (40, 400) projects into the entry opening (4) at least in the blocking position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Jost-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: José Manuel Algüera, Michael Elermann, Swen Saupe, Achim Strütt
  • Patent number: 8444168
    Abstract: Invention patent application for one Lock Controller (1) made in a cast casing fitted with a closure lid (2) designed with a bearing for the solenoid (3) guiding axle (3a) and one micro-processed control unit (4), being said Lock Controller (1) installed in the free niche (C) of the bottom half of the fifth wheel (5) where the hole (5b) is made through the wall (5c) in order to allow the passage of the extension (1d) of the Lock Controller (1) and one hole (6a) made into the Locking bar (6) face coinciding with the wall (5c) limits the course and one safety ring (8) is welded or glued at section (7a) of the long rod (7), to limit its course.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Maxilock Industria E Comercio Ltda
    Inventor: Jose Aldo Jacinto
  • Patent number: 8317452
    Abstract: A converter dolly is disclosed for use with a tandem trailer arrangement. In accordance with an important aspect of the invention, the converter dolly is multi-functional and is user configurable. In particular, the converter dolly in accordance with the present invention includes an adjustable saddle can be adjusted to fit any conventional trailer. The saddle is carried by a wheeled cart, which includes a fifth wheel assembly for coupling to a tandem trailer. The saddle is configured to seat a tandem trailer. The height of the saddle relative to the underside of the tandem trailer is user configurable. In an extended position, the tandem trailer is seated in the saddle which prevents rotation of the tandem trailer with respect to the converter dolly thus eliminating one of the three pivot points in a conventional tandem trailer arrangement. In order to provide steering for the tandem trailer, the wheels on the wheeled cart are carried by self steering axles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Lundin Recovery Equipment LLC
    Inventor: Richard E. Lundin
  • Patent number: 8297638
    Abstract: An external line connection for a semitrailer of a semitrailer truck, comprising a frame structure having a skid plate closing off the underside, on which plate a king pin is arranged, and a connector bracket, arranged to be swivelable about the king pin, at least one line section being led out of said bracket and being connectable to a power supply system of the semitrailer. The aim of the invention is to provide a low-wear external line connection from the connector bracket to the semitrailer. For this purpose, the connector bracket of the external line connection acts upon a turntable which is swivelably received on the skid plate. At least one line section is led out from the top of the turntable and rests on both sides of the turntable in subsections, the subsections being maintained under tensile stress via a prestressing device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Jost-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: José Manuel Algüera, Michael Eiermann
  • Patent number: 8262119
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally provide systems and methods for connecting a power supply of a tow vehicle to a trailer. The system includes a connector plate that may be configured to be coupled to a hitching member. The connector plate may define a curvilinear slot that may be configured to receive a first connector. The curvilinear slot may allow the connector plate to rotate with respect to the first connector. A retention spring may be configured to be coupled to the first connector and the connector plate. In certain embodiments, the hitching member may be a downward extending member of a gooseneck trailer. In other embodiments, the hitching member may be a tongue of a fifth wheel trailer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Inventor: Joseph Karl Glazner
  • Patent number: 8157284
    Abstract: An alignment method and system for connecting a tractor to a steerable trailer includes a connection roller which facilitates the connection by accommodating a variance in fifth wheel to kingpin alignment. The method and system also includes an alignment guide which visually assists the tractor driver in properly aligning the tractor to the interface member of the trailer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Inventors: James R. McGhie, Robb I. McGhie
  • Patent number: 8132825
    Abstract: A fifth wheel hitch apparatus for connecting a kingpin to a towing vehicle includes a mounting mechanism having plate and skirt portions with an opening for ingress and egress of the kingpin, and a clamping mechanism having opposing first and second clamp elements. A first resilient device biases first and second lever arms of the respective first and second clamp elements to displace the first and second clamp elements into an opened configuration. Direct contact of the kingpin with the first and second clamp elements pivotally and positively displaces the first and second clamp elements from the opened configuration to a closed configuration to cooperatively capture the kingpin therebetween. A biased locking mechanism is releasably retained in an unlocked configuration and locks the first and second clamp elements in the closed configuration. In a modified embodiment, the first and second clamp elements are connected together to also pivot relative to each other about a common third pivot axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2012
    Assignee: Automatic Equipment Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Paul Choquette, Leslie Roeber
  • Patent number: 7931291
    Abstract: A removable locking mechanism for a fifth wheel hitch is provided which includes a mounting plate removably attachable within a fifth wheel chassis formed to support a fifth wheel hitch plate that has an aperture in the load surface thereof. The mounting plate is formed with a u-shaped throat dimensioned to receive a trailer kingpin and a top surface configured to be co-planar with the fifth wheel hitch plate load surface when seated within the chassis. A locking mechanism for retaining the kingpin against said closed end of the throat is mounted to the underside of the mounting plate and includes a cam arm; and a bumper arm pivotally attached to the cam arm configured to engage a bumper stop formed in the mounting plate underside; a sliding jaw member slidably mounted to the cam arm; and a secondary lock member for preventing unintended disengagement of the lock mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Fontaine Fifth Wheel Co.
    Inventor: Steven William Mann
  • Patent number: 7896383
    Abstract: A fifth wheel hitch assembly is provided for use with a kingpin, the hitch assembly including a hitch frame including a throat for receiving the kingpin therein, a jaw member pivotally coupled to the hitch frame and moveable between an open orientation and a closed orientation, and a locking arm having a cooperative relationship with the jaw member. One of the jaw member and locking arm defines a guide surface and another of the jaw member and locking arm includes a follower configured to traverse the guide surface, traverse of the follower along a guide segment of the guide surface directing rotation of the jaw member between the open orientation and the closed orientation, and traverse of the follower along a lock segment directing releasable locking of the jaw member in the closed orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: The Coast Distribution System, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony M. Cockram, Rodney Peterson, Christopher Moore, David Hoover
  • Publication number: 20110042920
    Abstract: A removable locking mechanism for a fifth wheel hitch is provided which includes a mounting plate removably attachable within a fifth wheel chassis formed to support a fifth wheel hitch plate that has an aperture in the load surface thereof. The mounting plate is formed with a u-shaped throat dimensioned to receive a trailer kingpin and a top surface configured to be co-planar with the fifth wheel hitch plate load surface when seated within the chassis. A locking mechanism for retaining the kingpin against said closed end of the throat is mounted to the underside of the mounting plate and includes a cam arm; and a bumper arm pivotally attached to the cam arm configured to engage a bumper stop formed in the mounting plate underside; a sliding jaw member slidably mounted to the cam arm; and a secondary lock member for preventing unintended disengagement of the lock mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2009
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Inventor: Steven William Mann
  • Patent number: 7874569
    Abstract: A displacement device for a fifth wheel traction coupling with two base bars and a fifth wheel traction coupling supporting top part which includes two bearing chocks which are slidingly fixed to the base bars and telescoping in a locked position thereof into each base bar by means locking elements with the aid of a rack rail. The known per se sliding devices are expensive due to the production of the base bars, since the rack rails are provided with a toothed profile prior to be welded. A low-cost sliding device is producible in a simple manner. For this purpose, at least one base bar is provided with spaced rest windows on the axial extension thereof for receiving the locking elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: Jost-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: Dirk Schmidt, Rainer Spitz, José Algüera
  • Patent number: 7793966
    Abstract: Disclosed is a plug-in coupling system for joining cables between a tractor and a trailer. The invention also relates to the individual components, i.e. the semitrailer coupling and the plug-in connector on which the invention is implemented. The cables between the tractor and the trailer are usually plugged into each other by hand. Automatic systems have not been successful on the market so far. The aim of the invention is therefore to create a plug-in coupling system which allows the supply cables to be connected in a comfortable and operationally safe manner when the trailer is joined to and disconnected from the tractor. Said aim is achieved, among other things, by disposing the socket in a stationary manner below the insertion hole on the semitrailer coupling while arranging the contact points of the plug below the king pin on the plug-in connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Jost-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: Martin Richter, Achim Strütt, Michael Eiermann, José Manuel Algüera
  • Patent number: 7766361
    Abstract: A kingpin assembly comprises a housing having a recess located therein, a collar member operably coupled to the housing, and an integral single-piece kingpin having at least a portion located within the recess of the housing, wherein the housing and collar cooperate to rotationally secure the kingpin within the recess of the housing, and wherein the kingpin provides a sole rotational support for the kingpin with respect to the housing and the collar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: SAF-Holland, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald W. Hungerink, Steven C. Dupay, Richard T. Polanic, Eric M. Terpsma, Jason D. C. Howe, Justin D. Keatley, Daniel R. Dykstra, Randy L. Schutt
  • Patent number: 7735849
    Abstract: In a fifth wheel hitch, a locking mechanism for retaining a trailer kingpin within a fifth wheel slot. The locking mechanism includes a jaw assembly comprised of two opposing jaw members pivotally attached at one end to the underside of the hitch plate, a longitudinally sliding cam interposed between the jaw members with a tip that contacts a bumper. The bumper is pivotally attached to tie bar that has its rear most end pivotally attached to the underside of the hitch plate. The mechanism also includes a wedge member and a secondary lock member pivotally attached thereto, where the lock member has a guide extension inserted through a guide hole in the tie bar. Rotation of the tie bar inward causes the wedge member and secondary lock to move inward until the wedge member is seated to the rear of the closed jaw assembly and the secondary lock rotates to engage a detent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Fontaine Fifth Wheel
    Inventor: Steven William Mann
  • Publication number: 20100044997
    Abstract: A fifth wheel hitch cart is used for positioning a hitch in a truck bed. The cart is provided with a plate and a pivoting arm disposed between a rolling device and the plate. At least one handle is coupled with the plate. A plurality of cams are operably coupled with the at least one handle and disposed between the plate and the pivoting arm such that rotational movement of the handle causes the cams to lift the plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2009
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Inventors: David J. Burns, Erik M. Mumford
  • Patent number: 7651113
    Abstract: In a fifth wheel hitch, a locking mechanism for retaining a trailer kingpin within a fifth wheel slot. The locking mechanism includes a jaw assembly comprised of a cam arm pivotally attached at one end to the underside of the hitch plate, a bumper arm pivotally attached by one of its ends to the cam arm, a sliding jaw with a recess for receiving the kingpin shank, and a secondary lock member, pivotally attached at a point intermediate its two ends to the rear portion of the cam arm. The locking mechanism also includes a main spring to pull the free end of the cam arm toward a closed position. A release rod is coupled at one end to secondary lock member at an attachment point that is disposed away from the lock member's axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: Fontaine Fifth Wheel Company
    Inventor: Steven William Mann
  • Patent number: 7591476
    Abstract: A manual release mechanism for disengaging a king pin on a truck trailer from a fifth wheel of a truck cab includes a substantially straight lever arm with a first end being pivotally attached to the fifth wheel and a second end being spaced away from the fifth wheel extending horizontally from the first end. A pair of flat disks and a pair of slide bars are provided for slideably coupling to a release rod of the fifth wheel, such that a manual movement of the second end of the lever arm will cause pivoting thereof horizontally about the first end, thereby causing the release rod to be pulled outwardly to disengage the king pin from the fifth wheel. The lever arm is provided with an adjustable extension arm so that the length of the lever arm can be adjusted to an extent desired to best facilitate manipulation thereof. A lock pin is provided for securing the extension arm to the lever arm. A flexible cable secures the extension arm to the frame of the truck cab.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Inventors: William E. Hollis, William E. Hollis, Jr., Edward J. Boyd
  • Patent number: 7581746
    Abstract: A trailer hitch coupling unit has a hitch pin assembly mounted on a trailer and a hitch receiver assembly mounted on a vehicle. The hitch pin assembly has a mounting plate and a platform forming a ball and socket joint therebetween, rotatably coupling the platform to the mounting plate. A bull nose, having a groove, projects from the bed plate. A first electrical connector is mounted in an axially extending bore in the bull nose. The hitch receiver assembly has a bed plate configured to be mounted on a bed of the vehicle above a rear axle thereof. The bed plate has a first opening configured to receive the bull nose. A locking plate is mounted on the bed plate for axial movement between a hitch pin receiving position adjacent the bed plate, and a hitch locking position spaced from the bed plate. The locking plate has a second opening configured to receive the bull nose. An actuator is operably connected to the locking plate for effecting the axial movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2009
    Assignee: Magna International Inc.
    Inventors: Vito J. Abate, Grzegorz M. Kardasz, Raymond J. Minato, Peter Bradley
  • Patent number: 7543837
    Abstract: A hitch includes a control linkage having a single handle on a control bar. The control linkage doubles to provide both a positive safety feature and a movement feature to the hitch, permitting single handed operation of both the positive safety feature and the opening of the hitch with the single handle. A release throw of four inches or less opens jaws of the hitch. A latch is included which can secure the control bar in either a secured position or in a release position. A follower is secured to one of the jaws to maintain timing between the jaws, and the follower doubles as a hitch position indicator so an operator to easily visually discern the position of the hitch. By including kingpin recesses of appropriate location and depth on the jaws, the hitch can be used with or without a lube plate over the skid plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Curt Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventor: Steven H. Crawley
  • Patent number: 7510203
    Abstract: A hitch release system for releasing the locked engagement of a hitch, the hitch having a manually operable release bar coupled to a locking mechanism, the hitch release system includes a selectively actuatable power assist system, the power assist system being releasably, operably coupled to the release bar, wherein actuation of the power assist system acts to translate the release bar in a first axial direction, such translation acting to release the locking mechanism. A method of release is further included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2009
    Assignee: Towmaster, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael C. Domine
  • Patent number: 7475899
    Abstract: A hitch includes a control linkage having a single handle on a control bar. The control linkage doubles to provide both a positive safety feature and a movement feature to the hitch, permitting single handed operation of both the positive safety feature and the opening of the hitch with the single handle. A release throw of four inches or less opens jaws of the hitch. A latch is included which can secure the control bar in either a secured position or in a release position. A follower is secured to one of the jaws to maintain timing between the jaws, and the follower doubles as a hitch position indicator so an operator to easily visually discern the position of the hitch. By including kingpin recesses of appropriate location and depth on the jaws, the hitch can be used with or without a lube plate over the skid plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2009
    Assignee: Curt Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventor: Steven H. Crawley
  • Publication number: 20080315557
    Abstract: Apparatus, methods, and other embodiments for fifth wheel hitch assemblies are described herein. In one embodiment, a remotely controlled fifth wheel hitch assembly comprises a mounting rail, a head assembly, a locking arm, an actuation mechanism, and a remote control device. The mounting rail is coupled to a towing vehicle and the head assembly is slidably coupled to the mounting rail. The head assembly is capable of securing a trailer to the towing vehicle. The locking arm includes a locked position and an unlocked position. In the locked position, the head assembly is statically secured to the mounting rail. The actuation mechanism is coupled to the locking arm to move the locking arm between the locked and unlocked positions. The remote control device is coupled to the actuation mechanism such that the remote control initiates the actuation mechanism to move the locking arm between the locked and unlocked positions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2007
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Inventors: Eric Stanifer, James M. Karasch, Richard W. McCoy, Thomas Benson
  • Publication number: 20070222185
    Abstract: A hitch release system for releasing the locked engagement of a hitch, the hitch having a manually operable release bar coupled to a locking mechanism, the hitch release system includes a selectively actuatable power assist system, the power assist system being releasably, operably coupled to the release bar, wherein actuation of the power assist system acts to translate the release bar in a first axial direction, such translation acting to release the locking mechanism. A method of release is further included.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2006
    Publication date: September 27, 2007
    Inventor: Michael C. Domine
  • Patent number: 7152869
    Abstract: A trailer hitch assembly includes a hitch plate and a locking mechanism. The hitch plate includes a throat for receiving a kingpin of a trailer. The locking mechanism locks the kingpin in the throat and includes a pair of lock jaws whose lock jaw contact surface, which contacts the kingpin, is treated with an alloy obviating the need for a lubricant while maintaining the wear life of the pair of lock jaws.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: The Holland Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven C. Dupay, Randy L. Schutt
  • Patent number: 6908093
    Abstract: A kingpin coupler for allowing a user to connect a trailer having a kingpin to a towing vehicle. The kingpin coupler includes a head assembly, casting, jaws and a locking slide bar. The jaws are pivotably mounted in the housing and are biased into the open position by springs. When the jaws are in the open position and the locking slide bar is unlocked, the jaws prevent the locking slide bar from moving to the closed position. When the hitch ball is moved between the jaws, the jaws move to the closed position and, the unlocked, locking slide bar automatically moves to the closed position across the front of the jaws when the jaws are in the closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2005
    Inventor: Rex D. Putnam
  • Patent number: 6726234
    Abstract: A hitch (10) with a lock indicator system (16) interacts with a rotor (18) to provide an indication that a kingpin (14) is properly inserted into the hitch. The rotor rotates in response to proper insertion of the kingpin to align a rotor slot (20) with a plunger (24). Once the rotor slot and the plunger are aligned, an indicator (28) moves from a first position, indicating an unlocked kingpin, to a second position, indicating a locked kingpin. A control pin (74, 174) prevents rotation of the rotor from improper insertion of the kingpin. The control pin is controlled by a control lever (70, 170).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Assignee: TRN Business Trust
    Inventor: Raymond R. Lund
  • Patent number: 6726179
    Abstract: A fifth wheel helper is adapted to be inserted underneath a fifth wheel hitch plate to hold it in a horizontal position so that the truck can be pulled forward after the king pin of the trailer has been trapped behind the fifth wheel. The fifth wheel helper comprises a solid piece of material having a tapered first end and a flat second end and an indentation on an underside thereof for engaging a truck frame rail to hold the fifth wheel helper underneath the hitch plate. A safety bolt is provided for locking the fifth wheel helper on the truck frame rail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Inventors: John Howard Ketchapaw, Clifford Ketchapaw
  • Patent number: 6520527
    Abstract: A fifth wheel assembly for connecting a tractor trailer combination has a pressure actuated piston operated from within the cab of the tractor which releases the locking jaw from the trailer king pin. A piston rod has an internal floating rod which has a safety latch mechanism attached to its outer end to prevent premature movement of a locking lever which locks and unlocks the locking jaws. The safety latch mechanism has a pivotally mounted spring biased clevis which is moved to an unlatched position by outward movement of the piston rod when actuated to move the lever and connected locking jaw to the unlocked position. The locking jaw is retained in the unlocked position by the lever until the jaw is automatically actuated by an incoming king pin eliminating any manipulation of the locking mechanism by the vehicle operator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: Jost International Corp.
    Inventor: Greg Laarman
  • Patent number: 6491317
    Abstract: The invention is an attachment for a fifth wheel trailer hitch generally mounted within the bed of a vehicle to prevent damage to the vehicle in the event that the fifth wheel hitch fails due to faulty hook-up, the invention including a horizontal cross bar, two perpendicularly attached side bars with paired sets of bolt holes for mounting to the fifth wheel trailer hitch, a slide channel attached to the horizontal cross bar having an upper catch plate secured to the slide channel, and at least four bolts with lock nuts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Inventors: Ralph L. Breese, Michael C. Dunbar
  • Publication number: 20020121762
    Abstract: A carrier assembly is mounted on the spaced frame members of a tractor for movably supporting a fifth wheel assembly thereon. An integral one piece slide rail is secured to each of the frame members and has a plurality of individual rack sections separately welded to a U-shaped member of the slide rail. Each of the rack sections contain a plurality of spaced teeth. The teeth extend into a channel formed in mounting brackets of a carriage assembly of the fifth wheel to slidably mount the carriage assembly on the carrier assembly. A leg of the U-shaped member extends into a channel formed in the carriage assembly and is engaged by a set bolt to adjust the carriage assembly for various frame widths. A pair of stop assemblies are adjustably movably mounted across the ends of the slide rails of the carrier assembly. A pair of adjustable plungers secure the carriage assembly in a fixed position on the carrier assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2001
    Publication date: September 5, 2002
    Inventor: Greg Laarman
  • Patent number: 6402176
    Abstract: A manually actuable release arm of a fifth wheel coupling is engagable with a plate in a first position wherein the locking member is retracted to allow release (or entry) of a king pin and in a second position wherein the member is projected to hold a locking jaw in its king pin locking position. This may be accomplished by respective engagement of detents in the release arm with the edge of an aperture in the plate flange. To assist release of the king pin, a piston of a fluid actuable piston and cylinder arrangement (38, 39) is connected to the release arm and can be operated to move the release arm against the bias of spring to its first (release) position. In this respect, a plunger on the release arm may be used to actuate a switch which operates the piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Fontaine International Europe LTD
    Inventor: Neil Timmings
  • Patent number: 6398249
    Abstract: A fifth wheel hitch (10) has a skid plate (28) pivotally mounted to a housing (18) for lateral pivotable movement. The hitch is closed with a sliding jaw plate and has a lock block (54) that optionally can affix the skid plate to the housing during towing of a trailer. Both the jaw plate (36) and lock block (54) are operated and set by a handle (20) that extends out of the side of the housing. The handle has a crank (21) that can both be rotated and pulled by the operator from the side of a pickup truck for convenience in operation to control both opening and closing the hitch and selectively setting the lock block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Inventors: Thomas W. Lindenman, Rick McCoy