Abstract: In a flexible pipe having upstream side and downstream side inner tubes disposed internally of a bellows tube, the interference of the bellows tube with the inner tubes is prevented and the inner opening ends of both the inner tubes are disposed in the very close proximity to each other to prevent the impingement of a fluid on the bellows tube. For this purpose, the flexible pipe includes a bellows tube 1 having bellows portions 1e, 1f on the both sides thereof with each of the bellows portions composed of ridges 1c and valleys 1d and a straight tube portion 1g formed at the center of the bellows tube 1 in the longitudinal direction and having a diameter expanded to substantially the same diameter as that of the ridges 1c. The, the inner opening end 2d of one of inner tubes 2 and the inner opening end 3e of the other of the inner tubes 3 are disposed within a range of the straight tube portion 1g of the bellows tube 1 and face each other in close proximity to each other.

Abstract: A flexible joint for a culvert includes a pair of annular connecting members, a flexible sealing member fixed to the connecting members, bearing means provided radially inwardly of the flexible sealing member and fixed to the connecting members for supporting the flexible sealing member to prevent inward deformation of the flexible sealing member. The bearing means may consist of bearing bars arranged circumferentially or may consist of a pair of annular support members. The flexible joint further includes cylinders fitted loosely on the bearing bars. The flexible joint may further include an annular joint filling member provided between the connecting members for preventing flowing of secondary lining concrete into space between the connecting members and having a thickness in the radial direction which enables continuous depositing of the concrete from one culvert unit to another culvert unit to be joined together.

Abstract: The flexible coupling assembly has a liner with a radially outwardly extending flange and a bellows with a radially outwardly extending flange connected together by weld joint at a predetermined location on an end surface of the radially outwardly extending flanges. A connecting flange is movably maintained on the bellows between the outwardly extending flange of the bellows and a flexible portion of the bellows. The flexible coupling assembly is particularly suited for use in an exhaust system of a combustion engine.

Abstract: A flexible coupler apparatus for joining successive lengths of pipe in an exhaust system for a vehicle. A pipe inner member is insertingly received in the adjacent ends of two pipe adapter members which are affixed to respective adjacent pipe ends. A first spacer member is radially and axially enclosed between the end of one of the adapter members and the pipe inner member. A second spacer member is radially and axially enclosed between the end of the other of the adapter members and the pipe inner member. A flexible, extensible sealing member mechanically connects the adapter members, and, in turn, the pipe ends.

Abstract: The crossover tube conducts fluid from the exhaust nozzle of a gas turbine engine to a blind receiver mounted in the sidewall of the airframe when assembled and deployed and includes a rigidly affixed forward ball and joint and a ball attached to the ends of each of a pair of tubes mounted in telescopic relationship with a clip secured to the coverplate covering the ball at the forward end cooperating with a pair of end to end mounted coil springs surrounding the tubes to hold the crossover tube in an erect and extended position to be guided into the receiver of the sidewall when deployed. In another embodiment bellows are utilized in place of the coil springs to provent leakage of fluid flowing in the crossover tube.

Abstract: A rotor cooling circuit includes a cooling medium supply reservoir for supplying cooling medium to a plurality of axial passages through the turbine wheel and spacer disc rims. A passageway communicates cooling medium from the reservoir for flow in series and in a serpentine manner in and about the cavities between the wheels and discs. The flows are reunited at a plenum for flowing the cooling medium into first and second stage buckets. Return passages through the rims of the wheels and spacer discs return spent cooling medium from the buckets to a return location external of the rotor. Transition elements between the buckets and spacer plates in the rotor rim accommodate any thermal mismatch between the adjoining buckets and spacer plates to prevent cooling medium leakage at the joints.

Abstract: The apparatus includes a first protection sleeve element having a substantially radially upturned annular end portion, a second protection sleeve element having also a substantially radially upturned end portion and a bellows. The bellows ends at both sides in a neck. A cylinder shaped portion of the first protection sleeve element is surrounded by an envelope part having a cylinder shaped portion and a substantially radially upturned annular end portion. Likewise, a cylinder shaped portion of the second portion sleeve element is surrounded by an envelope part having a cylinder shaped portion and a substantially radially upturned annular end portion. The necks of the bellows are sandwiched between the cylinder shaped portions of the respective envelope parts and the first protection sleeve element and the second protection sleeve element and are welded thereto.

Abstract: A flexible joint for an automobile exhaust system includes a flexible bellows for sealing the communication between the engine and the tail pipe with first and second flanges fixed to the respective members and interconnected by coupling shafts that are fixed at one end to one of the flanges and passed loosely through the other flange whereby compression springs that surround the coupling shafts serve together with the bellows to provide support capable of accommodating relative axial and angular deflections between the members. One of the flanges is so configured and disposed with respect to the bellows as to limit the amount of angular deflection imposed on the bellows. Damping sleeves composed of compressed wire mesh material operate to dampen vibrations imposed on the joint.

Abstract: The apparatus consists of three single integral sheet metal structures interconnected by weldings. The first structure is the bellows element. The second structure is an integral formed sheet metal part which forms the one flange element and simultaneously the protection sleeve element. The third structure is a further integral formed sheet metal part which forms the other flange element and simultaneously the pipe stub element in which the free end of the protection sleeve element is received. The flange elements are formed in that the sheet metal parts include a first and a second portion, whereby the respective second portions are folded back over the respective first portions and welded thereto.

Abstract: An expansion joint includes first and second conduits connected by an expansion joint element. The second conduit has a liner portion which protrudes into the first conduit, so that the expansion joint element, first conduit, second conduit and liner portion together define an expansion joint cavity. A cartridge is located within the expansion joint cavity and is affixed to an end portion of the first conduit. The cartridge has a groove which faces the liner portion and houses a ring which slides within the groove while maintaining sliding contact with the liner portion of the second conduit. The outer diameter of the groove is preferably larger than an outer diameter of the ring to allow lateral movement of the first and second conduits relative to one another. Either the expansion joint cavity or the cartridge groove may be provided with a purge fluid inlet to prevent the intrusion of the service fluid and its associated contaminants into the expansion joint cavity.

Abstract: In a flexible connection arrangement for two pipe portions having a metallic bellows which is connected axially on either side in a gastight manner with connection pieces, the sides of the connection pieces facing the bellows are provided with radially widened end portions. Also provided are a damping insert, which extends coaxially relative to the bellows a along its length and is in a working connection therewith, and heat protection device for the bellows acting in the radially inward direction. The damping insert encloses the bellows radially outwardly such that the turns of the bellows contact the damping insert. The lateral end regions of the damping insert are held in the widened end portions without being fastened thereto and are supported radially outwardly by the latter. The connection pieces are connected with one another via a spring which surrounds the damping insert radially outwardly.

Abstract: Jointed pipe connections are used for axial, angular and lateral oscillation decoupling of tubular pipe segments. A jointed pipe provided for connection with a first pipe segment has an annular fold, against which a pressed wire ring rests respectively on the right and left sides. The pressed wire rings are enclosed by an annular cuff which, by means of a pipe socket, forms a cuff pipe used for a connection with a second pipe segment. This prior art arrangement permits only a limited annular movement. The permitted pivot angle diminishes as pipe diameter increases. In accordance with the invention, a plurality of joint areas are provided. The jointed pipe (3) located on the inside has annular folds (4) at both ends. Annular pads (5) rest against these and are enclosed in pairs by annular cuffs (6). The cuffs (6) have pipe sockets (6a) by means of which they are connected with the pipe segments. The cuffs (6) are connected in a gas-tight manner by a sealing bellows (9, 29).

Abstract: A flexible coupler apparatus for joining successive lengths of pipe in an exhaust system for a vehicle. An inner sleeve member is concentrically received by an outer sleeve member. A substantially porous, non-sealing, vibration absorbing spacer member is arranged between the sleeve members where they overlap, to preclude direct contact between the sleeve members. The spacer member is non-sealing to preclude deterioration while minimizing interference with the reciprocation and articulation of the sleeve members. A flexible, extensible member mechanically connects the sleeve members at their distant non-overlapped ends. A closure member may be employed to protect the extensible member from damage from external elements and forces.

Abstract: A longitudinally expansible and contractible duct characterized by the employment of a pair of expansible and contractible bellows protected by internal, thermally insulated, baffles which are slidably secured to the external shell members of the duct to accommodate differential thermal expansion both longitudinally and radially of the duct.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a coupling arrangement for pipe conduits thrh which a medium containing radioactive or toxic substances is conveyed. The coupling arrangement includes a first coupling unit mounted on the end of a first one of the pipe conduits. A conduit engaging assembly is mounted at the end of the second one of the pipe conduits and includes an inner conduit segment tightly connected to and aligned with the second pipe conduit. A tubular member is arranged in surrounding relationship to the inner conduit segment so as to be coaxial therewith. The tubular member has a forward free end facing toward the first coupling unit and a second coupling unit is mounted on the forward free end of the tubular member and is joinable to the first coupling unit.

Abstract: An expansion joint for ducts for high temperature gases has upstream and downstream members to be secured to spaced apart ends of corresponding duct sections. Each member has an outer flange, the outer flanges disposed towards each other and having a fabric cover secured thereto. The upstream member has an inner flange disposed towards the downstream member. A floating seal has right angular portions of which one overlaps the outer surface of the inner flange and the other overlaps the downstream member. Clips back each portion of the floating seal to hold them to provide a maximum clearance between the boundaries thereof. Resilient seals carried by the floating seal slidably engage the overlapped boundaries of the clearance.

Abstract: A Flexible Joint Protector for use with steam pipes of the same or different diameters comprise multiple bellows where the bellows are of different diameters and arranged one within another and have sleeves on their outer sides. Clamps are used to secure the sleeves to the pipes.

Abstract: The annular space between inner and outer coaxially-mounted pipes is sealed by a bellows diaphragm with a cylindrical surface corrugated in the longitudinal direction formed in and at one end of said annular space, wherein one end of said bellows is circumferentially attached to a circumferential portion of the outer surface of the inner pipe and the other end of said bellows is circumferentially attached to a circumferential portion of the inner surface of said outer pipe. The other end of said annular space is sealed by a ring attached to a circumferential portion of the outer surface of the inner pipe and to a circumferential portion of the inner surface of the outer pipe. In one version of the invention this ring includes a pressure release valve to allow any high pressure fluids in the annular space to escape.

Abstract: A hermetic expansion joint employing an external bellows and means positioned within the bellows for limiting the relative axial displacements of the conduits being joined in both compression and tension. The expansion joint device has, located within the annular chamber defined by the bellows, a layer of compressible refractory material which bridges the joint between the conduits and a shielding tube which envelopes the compressible refractory material. The expansion joint device is further provided, on oppositely disposed fittings which connect the bellows to the conduits, with means for limiting the axial width of the joint.