With Means To Increase Contact Pressure (e.g., Tightener) Patents (Class 285/309)
  • Patent number: 5342098
    Abstract: A device for coupling a plurality of individual couplings includes a nipple plate with a plurality of individual male coupling components and a frame plate with a plurality of the individual female coupling components adapted to be coupled with the male coupling components. The frame and nipple plates are locked together prior to the individual male and female coupling components being coupled or uncoupled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1994
    Assignee: Snap-Tite, Inc.
    Inventor: Steve Wilkins
  • Patent number: 5333911
    Abstract: There are disclosed several embodiments of a connector for connecting tubular members in end-to-end relation wherein a ring supported by the one tubular member carries arcuate latches which are adapted to be moved by radial actuators into and out of positions in which locking shoulders thereon are tightly engaged with a complementary locking shoulder about the other tubular member to hold the members in end-to-end relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: Dril-Quip, Inc.
    Inventor: Bruce J. Watkins
  • Patent number: 5333912
    Abstract: The present invention is directed toward a quick release cam locking joint for connecting adjacent ducts for a track switch snow melter. The invention also includes a track duct support bracket for holding track switch snow melter track ducts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: Railway Equipment Company, Inc.
    Inventor: David K. Fox
  • Patent number: 5309991
    Abstract: There is disclosed a wellhead connector for connecting first and second tubular wellhead members in end-to-end relation, wherein locking segments are carried by a ring about the first member for movement between an outer position, to permit the ring to be moved over an outer surface of the second member, to an inner position in which locking shoulders on the inner ends of the locking segments slidably engage a locking shoulder about the outer surface of the second member to urge the ends of the members into tight engagement. The locking segments are moved to their inner positions by means of wedges guidably movable in the ring outwardly of the locking segments and having surfaces slidable over surfaces on the outer ends of the segments as the wedges are moved toward one another, and are moved to their outer positions, as the wedges move away from one another, by means of coil springs acting between the body and locking segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1994
    Assignee: Dril-Quip, Inc.
    Inventor: Bruce J. Watkins
  • Patent number: 5277460
    Abstract: A device and method of manufacturing a jointing together cylindrical bodies, in which one of the bodies is composed of two semi-cylindrical shells. Each body is provided with a flanged end which are locked against one another by a threaded clamping ring having a bevelled face 8. In an alternative embodiment, the clamping ring comprises a tapered circlip. The method is especially useful for the jointing together of the various cylindrical parts comprising a missile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1994
    Assignee: British Aerospace Public Limited Company
    Inventor: Richard W. Grainge
  • Patent number: 5195905
    Abstract: A connecting device includes a first body (1) and a second body (2) which are automatically lockingly engageably with one another. Elastic tongues (6) with stop dogs (7) are associated with the second body (2), and a groove (4) on the first body (1) is engaged by the stop dogs (7). A chuck (16) with a frustoconical cam (25) maintains the stop dogs (7) in the groove (4) and connects axially by a resilient split washer (19) to the second body (2). A manual unlocking ring (27) is mounted for axial movement on the chuck (16) to release the stop dogs (7) from the groove (4). A nut (29) engaged on a thread (28) of the first body (1) makes it possible to block the stop dogs (7) in the groove (4) and to immobilize the unlocking ring (27) by clamping against the chuck (16), so as to prevent any unintentional, accidental or improper unlocking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Interlemo Holding S.A.
    Inventor: Marcello Pesci
  • Patent number: 5188399
    Abstract: A pipe coupling device wherein the connection between pipe members is made by rotating one member relative to the other member so that a plurality of radially extending surfaces of one member face corresponding radially extending surfaces of the other member. The facing surfaces can be flat and planar. The plurality of facing flat surfaces initially face each other in an interlocking arrangement which is not tight. A single threaded adapter is then tightened to draw the plurality of facing surfaces of one member tightly against the corresponding facing surfaces of the other member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: Spirex Corporation
    Inventor: Michael F. Durina
  • Patent number: 5125915
    Abstract: A connector for applying to the exterior of an elongated member of circular cross-section circumferentially uniform radially directed compressive forces by which to effect attachment and fluid-tight sealing thereagainst. The connector comprises an attachment fitting having formed therethrough a bore for slidably receiving the elongated member and a coaxially disposed, radially enlarged compression recess communicating therewith. A flexible annular gripping member resides in the compression recess slidably circling the elongated member. A locking hub disposed at the end of the compression recess remote from the bore has a compression face which extends into compression recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1992
    Assignee: Cardiopulmonics, Inc.
    Inventors: Gaylord L. Berry, W. Lynn Kerby
  • Patent number: 5094490
    Abstract: A rotational power coupling consists of drive shaft couplings and stationary housings within which the shafts rotate. One housing has a flange with external threads; the other has a plain flange. A threaded nut engages the threaded flange and draws the two flanges together, locking the housings. The nut is surrounded by a collar which can rotate about it. A handle extends from the collar. The nut has external teeth, and the collar has oppositely directed pawls. When the pawls engage the teeth, the handle may be used to turn the collar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1992
    Inventor: Walter F. Shirey
  • Patent number: 4956151
    Abstract: The nut (3) is rotatable on the external thread (4) on the conical pin (1). A shackle (6) is mounted on the said nut and is pivotable about an axis (7) transverse to and at a distance from the central axis. The shackle engages behind the swelling (5) on the conical sleeve (2) and can be tightened by turning the nut (3). The nut (3) is formed so as to be divisible and is held together by a clamping device (8).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1990
    Assignee: Buchi Laboratoriums-Technik AG
    Inventor: Arnold Steck
  • Patent number: 4951972
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus suitable for angularly adjusting an attachment member to be sealed to a bore, for example a wellhead body (2) in the bore of a conductor (4). The attachment body (2) is to be sealed through the intermediary of a housing (6) and a metal-to-metal wedge seal. A support ring (14) encircling the external peripheral surface of the housing (6) is movable between two axially spaced positions on the peripheral surface, and movable pins are provided to maintain the support ring (14) in a first, out-of-the-way position until the housing (6) is positioned in the bore (4) mouth, the pins (9) being releasable to permit axial movement of the annular support member ring (14) from the first position towards a second position in which the member body (2) is in direct contact with the bore mouth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian Macintyre, Frank Close, Sean McAvoy
  • Patent number: 4705303
    Abstract: A coupling for rapidly and detachably connecting a conduit pipe or hose to an opening is disclosed provided with an inner sleeve having a flange on at least one end, an outer sleeve capable of moving with little play about the inner sleeve, a groove for a flexible sealing member between the coupling and the opening to be connected as well as clamping means for the relative axial movement of inner and outer sleeve and for pressing the sealing member tightly into the opening, whereby the inner sleeve is provided near the flange with an inclined ascending face which can mate with a corresponding ascending face at the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve being furnished with a groove arranged all around it for accommodating a sealing ring, while at least the part of the outer sleeve in the zone of the nest for the sealing ring is capable of flexible radial expansion, in such a way that, upon the ascending face of the outer sleeve being pressed against the ascending face at the inner sleeve under the action of the clamp
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1987
    Assignee: Askove Kunststof Industrie B.V.
    Inventor: Joan J. A. M. van Aspert
  • Patent number: 4632437
    Abstract: A pipe coupling, suitable for manufacture entirely of plastics material, for any diameter of pipe and internal pressure, has a gripping ring housed in a socket with projections extending through apertures in the socket and terminating in camming portions, which cooperate with camming portions inside a sleeve rotatable on the socket to cause the gripping ring to be urged inwards into gripping contact with a pipe inserted into the socket, which also houses a sealing ring for effecting sealing between the inserted pipe and the socket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1986
    Inventors: Anthony R. Robson, George M. Marsden
  • Patent number: 4623172
    Abstract: A pipe joint has a pair of latching hooks pivotal on opposite sides of a tubular coupling member, which hooks engage into slots in an annular plate and, when pivoted, lock over the slot ends. The hooks are simultaneously actuated by levers having free ends connected to a ring which surrounds the tubular member and is manually rotatable in the circumferential direction thereof so as to pivot the hooks to or from locking engagement with the annular plate at the ends of the slots.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1986
    Assignee: Air-A-Plane Corporation
    Inventor: Thomas E. Shepheard
  • Patent number: 4609211
    Abstract: A device for the tight connection of a first part to a second part in a direction D.It comprises a first member having a first conical surface of axis D and angle .lambda., a second member having a second conical surface of axis D and angle .mu. and a third member having a third planar surface perpendicular to axis D at least one intermediate member, at least one of the three members being connected to the first or second part. The device also has means for bringing together the first and second members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1986
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Claude Abbes, Christian Rouaud, Jean Valla, Raymond de Villepoix, Robert Demay, Robert Forges
  • Patent number: 4606557
    Abstract: A pipe connector especially suitable for interconnecting a marine riser to a subsea wellhead, the connector comprising an annular body that telescopes over the wellhead, and a plurality of lockdown screw assemblies extending through radial ports in the body to releasably grip and secure the connector to the wellhead. Each screw assembly comprises a lockdown dog for engaging the recess beneath the wellhead hub flange, a bolt-like dog retainer secured to the dog and slidably extending into a lockdown screw that is threaded into one of the radial ports, and a spring system for biasing the dog away from the lockdown screw towards engagement with the wellhead.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1986
    Assignee: FMC Corporation
    Inventor: William M. Coffey
  • Patent number: 4497092
    Abstract: The disclosure concerns a device for clamping two axially telescoping rods in a selected telescoped position, wherein the device includes a case supported at the end of the outside one of the two rods and the case encloses an annular bush wrapped around the inside one of the two rods. One side of the bush is open for defining an axial gap. Terminal flanges extend away from the bush at opposite sides of the gap. A shaft extends from the second of the terminal portions, through the first of the terminal portions and then outside the case. A two-position cam is journaled to the shaft and is shaped to engage the exterior of the case. As the cam is moved between its two positions, it selectively draws the terminal portion flanges together or permits them to move apart for selectively clamping or releasing the bush on the rod. A spring normally biases the terminal portion flanges apart.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1985
    Assignee: Hoshino Gakki Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yoshihiro Hoshino
  • Patent number: 4438900
    Abstract: A locking mechanism for securing the upper housing of an annular blowout preventer to the lower housing. A split latch ring having a plurality of angled teeth cut in its outer diameter is expandable into the lower housing which is provided with a plurality of locking grooves contoured to mate with the teeth. A locking ring with a tapered outer surface mates with a tapered inner surface on the latch ring for expanding the latch ring. Bolting the inner locking ring to the upper housing causes downward movement of the locking ring forcing the latch ring outwardly and down the taper of the engaging teeth. The upper housing is locked to the lower housing as the upper housing has a shoulder engaging the lower edge of the downwardly moving latch ring causing seating of the upper housing on to the lower housing and compensating for variations in machining tolerances.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: NL Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary R. Schaeper, Richard A. Olson
  • Patent number: 4289335
    Abstract: A modular clamping system for coupling pressure fluid components. Each component is formed with a head or body which may contain appropriate conduits and passages. On each side of the body there is provided transversely extending, downwardly tapered flanges which are engaged by corresponding cam surfaces on the interior surface of depending legs on a clamping yoke. A clamping or cam pin having a longitudinal flat is inserted through corresponding apertures in the depending legs and, upon rotation, tightly clamps the yoke to the component parts and thereby clamps the parts together in sealed relationship. An external mounting bracket may be provided on the yoke for mounting the assembly on a wall or other support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1981
    Assignee: Wilkerson Corporation
    Inventor: Joseph M. Olbermann
  • Patent number: 4209193
    Abstract: A stab type connector for large diameter pipe has a pin structure and a box structure held in interconnected relation by a locking and loading ring between a circumferential shoulder in the pin structure and a circumferential shoulder on a threaded locking and loading sleeve of the box structure with confronting circumferential pin structure and box structure seating surfaces loaded into engagement. The coengaged and loaded sleeve shoulder and ring and coengaged pin and box structure surfaces transmit axial forces through the connector and resist bending. The connector is useful as a conductor pipe or pile connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1980
    Assignee: Vetco, Inc.
    Inventor: Arthur G. Ahlstone
  • Patent number: 4133558
    Abstract: A misalignment connector for large pipelines includes an internal, metal seal ring having an external spherical surface which is axially and circumferentially loaded between opposed internal spherical metal surfaces of pipe connector hubs having parts engaged with holding means having spherical surfaces enabling the connector to be made up with the pipe connector hubs disposed over a range of angular misalignment and with the sealing ring loaded axially and inwardly when the connector body parts are secured together by the holding means to prevent relaxation of the preload on the sealing ring. The metal sealing ring is initially supported on one of the hubs by means enabling relative angular motion of the sealing ring as it is loaded between misaligned hubs. The hubs are provided with thrust surfaces enabling them to be initially preloaded against the sealing ring by a loading tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1979
    Assignee: Vetco, Inc.
    Inventor: Arthur G. Ahlstone
  • Patent number: 4133557
    Abstract: A misalignment conductor for large pipelines or conductor pipes includes an internal, metal seal ring having an external spherical surface which is axially and circumferentially loaded between opposed internal spherical metal surfaces of connector hubs. Connector body parts engaged with or formed on the pipe connector ends or hubs have spherical surfaces enabling the connector to be made up with the pipe connector hubs disposed over a range of angular misalignment. The sealing ring is preloaded by a loading tool when the connector body parts are secured together to prevent relaxation of the preload on the sealing ring. The metal sealing ring is initially supported on one of the hubs by means enabling angular adjustment of the sealing ring as it is loaded between misaligned hubs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1979
    Assignee: Vetco, Inc.
    Inventor: Arthur G. Ahlstone
  • Patent number: 4114928
    Abstract: An inner conduit is received in an outer conduit in overlapping relationship. A locking member is received in the outer conduit for lateral shifting into locking engagement with the inner conduit. There are two spaced apart abutment surfaces on the outer conduit, and a toggle member is received in the outer conduit. When the toggle member is expanded, a clamping force is exerted from one of said abutment surfaces to the other through the locking member and the inner conduit, to hold the conduit members tightly together. The locking member and the toggle member can be operated by manual screws, or by a piston powered cam. Seals can be inserted between the inner and outer conduits to establish a fluid-tight seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1978
    Assignee: FMC Corporation
    Inventor: Glen E. Lochte
  • Patent number: 4094539
    Abstract: A connector for securing adjacent pile sections, or other pipe sections, to each other, including a box disposed over a pin, with the end of the box engaging a companion pin shoulder, the pin and box being rigidly secured together by a plurality of lock dogs forced radially within companion grooves in the pin, the dogs and grooves having coengaging cam surfaces exerting an axial thrust between the box end and pin shoulder upon inward movement of the dogs, to provide a large bearing area and preload between the pin and box under substantial compression to prevent separation between the pin and box due to rebound during the pile driving operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1978
    Assignee: Vetco, Inc.
    Inventor: Larry E. Reimert
  • Patent number: 4074912
    Abstract: A connector apparatus particularly useful in pile driving in water to enable a pile string to be released or disconnected in the vicinity of the mudline after the pile has been driven to its final depth, the connector including an upper box secured to one portion of a pin apparatus attached by a releasable mechanism to another lower portion of the pin apparatus, release of the mechanism by a suitable tool operated from a remote location enabling the drive pile string above the lower portion of the pin to be withdrawn through the water to the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1978
    Assignee: Vetco Offshore Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Bernard H. Van Bilderbeek, John E. Maingot, James M. Walker
  • Patent number: 4068865
    Abstract: Pipe connectors particularly useful in securing sections of an underwater marine riser together, including a pin received in a box and bearing against a box shoulder, the pin and box being secured together by coengaging members mounted on the box, and between the pin and box, and forced against a shoulder at the outer portion of the pin over substantially 360.degree. of the shoulder, to correspondingly force the outer end of the pin against the box shoulder, with the contacting pin and box surfaces axially preloaded against each other. The coengaging members can include a plurality of lock dogs mounted in the box and movable radially inwardly against a ring device disposed between the box and pin and engaging the shoulder at the outer portion of the pin, the dogs and pin device having coengaging cam surfaces causing dogs to exert an axial thrust on the ring device which is transmitted from the ring device to the pin shoulder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1978
    Assignee: Vetco Offshore, Inc.
    Inventor: Forrest E. Shanks, II
  • Patent number: 3995896
    Abstract: A flexible joint for conduit includes inner and outer conduit members having telescoped end portions. The end portion on one member has a generally spherical surface portion facing toward the end portion of the other member and lying generally on the surface of a sphere having a sphere center intersecting the longitudinal axis of the one member. Sealing means extends from the other conduit member in sealing engagement with the spherical surface portion. Diagonally opposite pivot connections pivotally connect to the two members on a pivot axis which intersects the sphere center. The sealing means remains sealingly engaged with the spherical surface portion during limited pivotal movement of the two conduit members relative to one another about the pivot axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1974
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1976
    Assignee: Midland-Ross Corporation
    Inventor: Maurice S. Decker