Means To Drive Self-piercing Work Part Patents (Class 29/798)
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Patent number: 5444908Abstract: A die assembly for driving a pierce nut which comprises an annular coining portion provided on the top of a die body, the inner surface of the annular coining portion being continuous with a center aperture of the die body. An annular projection is provided at the upper portion of the center aperture for surely and temporarily holding punched debris in of the die body, near the annular coining portion, the center aperture. It is therefore possible to provide an inexpensive nut-driving die assembly with improved durability, and which can prevent debris, punched by shearing between a pierce nut and a metal panel and remaining at the upper portion of the center aperture, from being lifted up when the metal panel is lifted from the die body, thereby ensuring a continuous driving work.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1994Date of Patent: August 29, 1995Assignee: Aoyama Seisakusho Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hiroshi Kazino
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Patent number: 5440977Abstract: A method for production of a trussed rafter, wherein the nail plates are affixed to timber members in conjunction with cutting of the timber members and before they are transported to an assembly station. The assembly station can be any type of a rafter jig but can also be a levelled surface, e.g., a factory floor, thereby eliminating the need for an assembly jig. The labor and force required in timber member jointing are substantially reduced, because the nail plates are already affixed to the timber members and assembly can be largely limited to affixing of upper nail plates (8). The assembly surface has a grid pattern (1) thereon, enabling the positioning of side quides (2) required for assembling. Markings indicating prefixed platings and/or nail plates positions are used to provide quality control.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1993Date of Patent: August 15, 1995Inventor: Tuomo T. Poutanen
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Patent number: 5430932Abstract: An apparatus for installing and/or replacing a valve on an existing pipe which may be under fluid pressure. A first version of the apparatus includes a main housing having a pair of separable housing members together defining a first bore extending along a first axis for receiving the pipe and embracing the same. These housing members also define a second bore extending along a second axis intersecting the first axis in transverse relation thereto. An annular cutter disposed in said second bore is capable of being advanced along said second axis for cutting and removing a section of the pipe located within said main housing. A further member is axially movable with said cutter along said second bore into a predetermined axial position adjacent the ends of said pipe after said pipe section has been removed by said cutter.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1994Date of Patent: July 11, 1995Assignee: Insta Valve Co. LtdInventors: Lawrence C. MacLaggan, Marcel J. Doucette
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Patent number: 5419035Abstract: A snap attaching tool for attaching stud and socket type snap assemblies to an edge or intermediate location of a fabric or other carrier material. Separable base, stabilizer and top elements respectively carrying a seat recess with a convex floor, a guide opening and an assembling punch are normally aligned by a base mounted rectangular spindle. The spindle permits relative vertical adjustment of the elements and is removable to allow for attaching snaps at locations distant from the edge of the material. The oblong shape of the elements with arcuate aligned sides promotes easy holding of the tool end distant from the location for striking with a hammer during use.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1994Date of Patent: May 30, 1995Inventor: Jeannine A. Twigg
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Patent number: 5381597Abstract: Shingling apparatus for applying standard manufactured shingles in successive steps to a roof comprises a frame having a wheel assembly with air driven motors which move the apparatus in a vertical motion. A hopper holds the shingles, and a shuffle bar moves across the shingles placing one shingle at a time onto forks. The forks then move down to the roof where the shingle is then placed in the designated area and then fastened to the roof with a pneumatic nail gun. After the shingle has been fastened, the forks pull out from under the shingle and then return to the starting position to retrieve the next shingle to be fastened down. As the forks return the apparatus starts to move towards the top of the roof in a vertical direction. It stops when it reaches a sensed, predetermined destination. The apparatus is attached to nylon belts which are fastened at the top of the roof to a linear motion brace which is fastened across the peak of the roof.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1993Date of Patent: January 17, 1995Inventor: Jesse F. Petrove
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Patent number: 5347707Abstract: In a machine for dispensing stackable roofing washers individually and for driving fasteners through such washers, a shuttle is actuatable to displace a lowermost washer of one from a stack, either a small, circular or large, square washer. A gate is biased toward a lowermost position wherein it provides sufficient clearance for the lowermost washer but not any overlying washer to pass beneath it. A pawl mounted pivotally to the gate is biased to a lowermost position wherein the pawl engages a small washer displaced by the shuttle so as to restrain it against backward movement. A stop is adjustable so as to limit movement of a washer of whichever size is being displaced. A measuring bar is mounted via the stop. A screw gun, which provides a primary handle, and a secondary handle are mounted to an upright element so as to be independently adjustable.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 1993Date of Patent: September 20, 1994Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventor: John R. Beach
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Patent number: 5343606Abstract: A machine for fastening rail plates to cross-ties, utilizing spikes or the like, and method therefore, is disclosed in the present invention. The preferred apparatus of the present invention teaches a system wherein there is provided a conveyor for conveying a plurality of laterally arranged, juxtaposed ties in bulk, a loader or retriever for loading a single tie upon a template conveyer, and a positioner for positioning the single tie during the pre-plating process. The present invention further includes a template system for securing the cross-tie or tie in place, feeding and positioning the rail-plate in place, feeding, dispensing, and positioning the spikes in place, driving the spikes, and discharging the processed tie, the template system utilizing as a principle motive force the displacement of the template reciprocating drive piston for positioning the template, as well as dispensing and positioning the spikes and plates.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1994Date of Patent: September 6, 1994Assignee: Coastal Timbers, Inc.Inventors: Gerald D. Girouard, Sr., Gerald D. Girouard, Jr., Donald Darcey
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Patent number: 5331732Abstract: A machine for attaching hinges to a door having a carriage movable and longtitudinally positionable along a door edge into which the following elements are integrated:1. A receiving block for receiving a hinge and screws and positioning them for application of the hinge to the door edge. The block contains apertures for receiving the screws and, subsequently, screw bits for driving the screws through the block. The block is movable from a hinge and screw receiving position to a hinge applying position.2. A hinge magazine for individually feeding hinges to the hinge block.3. A screw feeder for feeding screws individually to the hinge block.4. A screwdriver unit having individually operated screwdrivers each positioned to have its bit received by an aperture in the receiving block and each having an air motor for rotating its screw bit and an air piston for independently moving its screw bit forward to drive a screw.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1993Date of Patent: July 26, 1994Assignee: Kval, Inc.Inventor: Andrew M. Kvalheim
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Patent number: 5329694Abstract: The disclosed method and apparatus is adapted to attach a self-attaching fastener, such as a pierce or clinch nut or stud to a metal wall of an enclosed structure, such as a tube, from inside the structure. The method includes rigidly supporting the self-attaching fastener within the enclosed structure on an anvil with the fastening portion extending toward and located adjacent an inner surface of the wall. A die member is then driven against the outer surface of the wall to deform the wall into locking engagement with the self-attaching fastener. Where a pierce nut or stud is used, the nut simultaneously pierces the wall from inside the structure and clinches the wall as the die member is driven against the outer surface of the wall. The apparatus includes an expandable anvil assembly having opposed surfaces which conform generally to the opposed surfaces of the enclosed structure and a pocket which receives and rigidly supports the body portion of the self-attaching fastener.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1993Date of Patent: July 19, 1994Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventors: David W. Sickels, Robert E. Sills
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Patent number: 5323531Abstract: Apparatus for inserting Tee-nuts in a solid wooden workpiece, the Tee-nuts having flanges and threaded sleeves of predetermined length, the workpiece having a thickness greater than the sleeve length. The apparatus has an anvil, an anvil die supported on the anvil, a through bore in the anvil die extending along an axis normal to the anvil, and a circular cutting edge. A power operated device is mounted so as to be reciprocable towards and away from the anvil. A moveable die is mounted on the reciprocable device in registration with the anvil die. The movable die includes a stub portion which can be slidingly received in the threaded sleeve of a Tee-nut, and which registers co-axially with the through bore in the anvil die. The anvil die is generally frusto-conical and has two outer surface portions meeting at an obtuse angle.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 1992Date of Patent: June 28, 1994Inventors: Walter H. Leistner, Keith G. Bromley
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Patent number: 5305517Abstract: A series of related clinch joints as well as methods and apparatus for forming these joints are disclosed. All of the leak proof drawings are capable of being fabricated using a solid non-radially expandable die having a recessed cavity formed therein for cooperation with a corresponding punch having a solid punch projection. The clearance between the punch and the die recess are specifically sized relative to the material thickness to achieve optimum fastening characteristics. Several joint embodiments utilize variable clearance between the punch and the die to minimize strength variability resulting from changing material thickness. Alternative lance type and leak proof joints utilize a variable clearance between the punch and the die to achieve both high, shear and peel strength in a single joint design.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1991Date of Patent: April 26, 1994Inventor: Louis C. Schleicher
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Patent number: 5299351Abstract: This invention is intended to provide a continuous parts feeder capable of continuously feeding parts to a metal mold installed in a pressure machine such as a press.An actual example of this invention consists of a parts transport pipe (40) that uses compressed air to feed parts, magazines (42, 44) that feed parts sequentially to this parts transfer pipe (40) with compressed air, and a coupling device (46) that can selectively switch the entrance of the parts transport pipe (40) between the outlets of at least two magazines (42, 44). It will also be equipped with an auxiliary compressed air supply device (57) that supplies auxiliary compressed air to the inside of the parts transport pipe according to information from the parts detector (56) which determines whether there are or are not parts inside the parts transport pipe (40), so that the transport of parts inside the parts transport pipe is performed smoothly. The coupling device (46) is automatically controlled by the automatic control device (48).Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1992Date of Patent: April 5, 1994Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventors: Takao Takahashi, Hiroshi Takehara
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Patent number: 5291652Abstract: An apparatus for the production of a device for detaching portions of a planer workpiece of cardboard used in the folding box industry. The workpiece contains at least one blank for a folding box and adjoining waste pieces which are removed from the plane of the workpiece by the device. The device is formed of a plurality of breaking out pins inserted into a breaking out plate, the pins corresponding in position to the positions of the waste pieces of the blank. The apparatus includes a pressing element for pressing each breaking out pin into the breaking out plate and a magazine device for feeding the pins to the pressing element. A guide piece is associated with the magazine device and the pressing element which acts to guide each pin from the magazine. The guide piece is provided in the feed path of the of the magazine and is provided with a recess for receiving each individual breaking out pin.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 1992Date of Patent: March 8, 1994Assignee: Meurer Nonfood Product GmbHInventors: Franz Vossen, Karl J. Gaigl
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Patent number: 5285720Abstract: Disclosed is an improved apparatus and method of manufacturing wood trusses which utilizes an apparatus and method incorporating the use of a vibrator and the application of vibration forces during the process of seating connector plates in the wood cord members of the truss.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1992Date of Patent: February 15, 1994Inventor: Ronnie F. Wright
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Patent number: 5249352Abstract: A semi-automatic, hand-operated, pallet building machine is disclosed wherein a gantry assembly is movably mounted to a pallet bed assembly. The gantry assembly is provided with an operator handle, a pair of roller assemblies, and a hinged, spring-retracted nailer carriage which contains a plurality of impact dischargable nail guns. The bed assembly is provided with adjustable slots and jigs for receiving, supporting and aligning the stringer boards and deckboards of a pallet. In operation, pallet stringer boards and top side deckboards are placed and properly positioned on the pallet bed assembly utilizing the adjustable slots and jigs.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1992Date of Patent: October 5, 1993Inventor: John B. Landers
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Patent number: 5239740Abstract: A die member for joining a fastener to a panel includes a generally rectangular opening defined by two spaced apart opposed end walls, which receive the end walls of a pilot portion of a fastener. The end walls of the opening terminate into arcuate corners and are adapted to sheer and deform the pilot end walls of the fastener thereby forming bearing panel support abutments capable of providing a liquid tight seal between the panel and the fastener. The die member also includes clinching lips on opposed sides of the die opening. The clinching lips preferably include a top portion and tapered wall which deform the panel edges into grooved openings in the fastener thereby providing a liquid tight seal. The die opening is surrounded by a generally planar surface having an outer generally rectangular perimeter having generally arcuate corners. The generally arcuate corners form arcuate depressions within the panel when the die member operates on the fastener to attach it to the panel.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1992Date of Patent: August 31, 1993Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventor: Harold A. Ladouceur
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Patent number: 5237733Abstract: A self-attaching fastening element, such as a nut fastener, having a body portion and an integral annular riveting barrel portion. The body portion includes axial grooves and, in the preferred embodiment of the nut-type fastener, the body portion includes a radial flange and the grooves extend radially from the body portion into the flange portion. In the most preferred embodiment, the body portion is polygonal and the axial grooves are located in the juncture of adjacent flat surfaces. The method of attaching the self-attaching fastening element of this invention to a panel includes forming an opening in the panel coaxially aligned with the barrel portion having a diameter less than the barrel portion, driving the barrel portion into the panel, thereby drawing a cone-shaped portion in the panel receiving the body portion, driving the body portion into the cone-shaped panel portion, deforming the panel portion into the body portion and the axial grooves.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventors: Harold A. Ladouceur, Rudolf R. M. Muller
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Patent number: 5230136Abstract: A die for use with a conventional punch to mechanically join, or clinch, two or more sheets of metal or other suitably formable material. The die is specially formed with a cavity having one or more lateral passages extending from the periphery of the cavity. When the sheets are positioned against the die and impacted by a suitable punch, the lateral passages permit the lateral extrusion of a quantity of sheet material which serves to mechanically interlock the sheets. The die has no moving parts itself, providing an economical design which is adaptable to various types of presses and applications. Moreover, the lateral passages can accommodate sheet material of various thicknesses and yet create a sufficient clinching effect without the need to closely calibrate the punch or press used with the die.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1992Date of Patent: July 27, 1993Assignee: Savair Inc.Inventors: Gary M. Cronn, Ronald J. Eisbrenner, Charles L. Desmet
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Patent number: 5222290Abstract: A machine for attaching hinges to a door and jamb member in an automatic or semi-automatic manner with the door edge and jamb face positioned in a generally vertical plane. The machine comprises a framework with a movable and longitudinally positionable carriage on which the following elements are integrated.1. An apparatus to hold a magazine of approximately 12 hinges (or butts) with fingers to move one hinge upward and position it on a receiving block, the fingers being retractable and movable downward to a ready position.2. A second apparatus to hopper feed screws from above apparatus number 1, wherein the screws move downward into apertures through the receiving block positioned for alignment with screw holes in the hinge leaves of the hinge positioned on the opposite side of the block.3. The third apparatus has means for rotating the loaded receiving block 90 degrees to a generally vertical plane, moving it against door edge and jamb face and engaging individual screwdriving motors to attach the hinge.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1992Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Assignee: Kval, Inc.Inventor: Andrew M. Kvalheim
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Patent number: 5214843Abstract: Apparatus for setting fasteners in holes in a workpiece, and having an upper register device for engaging a workpiece on one side at a hole, a lower driver device operable to reciprocate to and fro towards and away from the workpiece on another side of the workpiece in registration with the register device and, a feed assembly to supply fasteners to the driver device, and a package of fasteners connected in a strip for such apparatus, and a method of setting such fasteners in a workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1991Date of Patent: June 1, 1993Inventors: Keith G. Bromley, Walter H. Leistner
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Patent number: 5208973Abstract: An improved apparatus is disclosed for joining a plurality of pieces of sheet metal or other sheet material items by first drawing and then laterally extruding portions of the material to be joined into an enlarged shape mechanically interlocking the sheet material pieces into a first stage joint. The apparatus includes die portions thereof which are preferably resiliently biased toward one another and pivot or slide laterally in response to lateral extrusion of the joining material to form the first stage joint, which is then forcibly flattened in a press, preferably between two relatively movable anvils, in order to form a second stage joint, thus further enhancing the strength of the mechanical interlock between the sheet material items.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1991Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Assignee: BTM CorporationInventor: Edwin G. Sawdon
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Patent number: 5208962Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for labelling individual pieces of lumber by stapling a tag on the end portion of the lumber. A totally automated system is provided whereby the pieces of lumber move on a conveyor and over a sensor which activates a stapler to secure a tag on the end of a piece of lumber. A roller is disposed adjacent the sensor so that, after a tag is secured to the end portion of a piece of lumber, the end portion of the piece of lumber is raised on the roller to reset the sensor for stapling a tag on the next piece of lumber on the conveyor. A tag or label dispenser apparatus is disposed immediately adjacent the stapler. A second sensor is set to activate the tag dispenser to deliver a tag for stapling on the end of a succeeding piece of lumber as soon as a tag has been stapled to the preceding piece of lumber.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1992Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Assignee: Tag-Matic, Inc.Inventor: Allen R. Walker, Jr.
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Patent number: 5208974Abstract: An apparatus is employed for forming an attachment of a threaded fastener or other item to a deformable sheet material by a clinching technique, preferably without shearing the sheet material in the area of the interlocking attachment of the fastener with the sheet material. As a result, a secure, interlocked, joint is formed to which other items can be threadably secured, with such joint being leakproof in some embodiments. Such leakproof fastener assembly is especially advantageous in the manufacture of fluid-containing products or other applications where a leakproof construction is necessary or desirable. In other embodiments, however, where such leakproof feature is not needed or is undesirable, the invention still provides an improved, secure, interlocked attachment of a fastener to a sheet material item, wherein the sheet material item is a single layer item or a multiple layer item.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1991Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Assignee: BTM CorporationInventors: Stephen B. Sawdon, Edwin G. Sawdon
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Patent number: 5208963Abstract: A die member for joining a fastener to a panel includes a generally rectangular opening defined by two spaced apart opposed end walls, which receive the end walls of a pilot portion of a fastener. The end walls of the opening terminate into arcuate corners and are adapted to sheer and deform the pilot end walls of the fastener thereby forming bearing panel support abutments capable of providing a liquid tight seal between the panel and the fastener. The die member also includes clinching lips on opposed sides of the die opening. The clinching lips preferably include a top portion and tapered wall which deform the panel edges into grooved openings in the fastener thereby providing a liquid tight seal. The die opening is surrounded by a generally planar surface having an outer generally rectangular perimeter having generally arcuate corners. The generally arcuate corners form arcuate depressions within the panel when the die member operates on the fastener to attach it to the panel.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1991Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventor: Harold A. Ladouceur
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Patent number: 5191706Abstract: A machine and method for semi-automatically attaching casing to a structural frame assembly is provided. The machine includes a support frame assembly, a fixed bank of stapling units supported by the support frame assembly, a movable bank of stapling units slidably supported by the support frame assembly and oriented substantially parallel to the fixed bank, and a head bank of stapling units located at one end of the fixed and movable banks and also supported by the support frame assembly. Each bank of stapling units includes a pivot bar, stapling units attached to the pivot bar for stapling the casing to the structural frame assembly, and clamping assemblies attached to the pivot bar for positioning and clamping the casing adjacent the structural frame assembly. The fixed and movable banks include jamb locators which are positioned to engage and retain the longitudinal edges of the structural frame assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1991Date of Patent: March 9, 1993Assignee: Delmarva Sash & Door Company of Maryland, Inc.Inventor: Marvin P. Cosden
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Patent number: 5181315Abstract: An installation apparatus for use in attaching fasteners to a panel is provided having a magazine plate, plunger, fastener holder and retainer. The fastener holder is comprised of an elastically expanding body and includes generally inwardly sloping internal sidewalls defining a conically shaped passage therethrough and wall members which are slit therethrough. The installation apparatus is of particular use in fastener dispensing and installation devices which require the fastener to maintain a precise orientation during delivery and fastening.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1991Date of Patent: January 26, 1993Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventor: Dale H. Goodsmith
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Patent number: 5181312Abstract: An attaching or mounting tool (21) is used for fixing a heating coil (16) to an insulating material support (13). The heating coil (16) is inserted in slots (24) therein and are held in place by magnetic force. Resilient positioning devices (28) are provided in openings (26) in the tool (21) and into the same can be introduced the nose (36) of a clip fitting device (24), so that the heating coils can be fixed to the support (13) by means of clips.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1991Date of Patent: January 26, 1993Assignee: E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc u. FischerInventor: Martin Gross
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Patent number: 5177861Abstract: There is disclosed an improved apparatus for joining a plurality of pieces of sheet metal or other sheet material items by first drawing and then laterally extruding portions of the material to be joined into an enlarged shape which will permanently mechanically interlock the sheet material pieces. The apparatus utilizes a novel die construction in which portions thereof are resiliently biased toward one another and pivot or slide laterally in response to lateral extrusion of the joining material to form a visually attractive joint having a rivet-like appearance.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1991Date of Patent: January 12, 1993Assignee: BTM CorporationInventor: Edwin G. Sawdon
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Patent number: 5174018Abstract: An improved die member and method of attaching a self-piercing and riveting fastener to a panel wherein a slug pierced from the panel by the riveting fastener is securely staked in the barrel portion of the fastener during the installation of the fastener. The staking method includes driving a plurality of staking projections into said slug, thereby pinching said slug between the projections and a barrel side wall. This pinching action causes the slug to deform outwardly and lodge between the side walls of said fastener. The staking projections are preferably arranged around the perimeter of the die post, and in a most preferred embodiment, the projections have a canted side wall proximal the wall, forcing a portion of said slug toward the barrel side wall, when said slug is pinched between said canted side wall and a bottom wall of said fastener.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1991Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventor: R. M. Muller
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Patent number: 5172467Abstract: The present disclosure relates to self-piercing fasteners, such as studs, bolts or nuts, the method of attaching such fasteners to a panel and fastener installation apparatus, including the installation head and die button. The fastener includes a self-piercing and riveting annular wall which is driven into a panel supported against a die member by the installation head. The die member includes an annular die cavity surrounding a central projecting die portion which is telescopically receivable in the free open end of the fastener annular wall. The free end of the fastener annular wall includes a piercing surface which mates with a piercing surface at the outer edge of the projecting die portion to pierce a slug from the panel.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1991Date of Patent: December 22, 1992Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventor: Rudolph R. M. Muller
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Patent number: 5170558Abstract: A receiving arm for a fabrication system for mass assembly of wooden trusses by joining the truss members with unitized plate fasteners in preliminary and final assembly areas. A gantry pinch roller is used in the preliminary assembly area for preliminary pressing of the fasteners to the truss members, whereas a stationary truss pinch roller is used in the final assembly area for final pressing of the fasteners to the truss members. A plurality of receiving arms are employed to transfer trusses between the first and second assembly areas. The receiving arms employ cammed movement paths which minimize the risk that trusses will be twisted during transfer by any nonsynchronous movement among the arms.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1992Date of Patent: December 15, 1992Assignee: Klaisler Mfg. Corp.Inventor: Terry W. Hubbard
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Patent number: 5152053Abstract: In an apparatus for producing a device for detaching portions of workpieces in plate, sheet or leaf form, in particular sheets of cardboard which are used in the folding box industry and which each include at least one blank for a folding box or the like, and adjoining waste pieces, a plurality of individual breaking-out pins are to be releasably fixed at a radial spacing (e) from each other on an elongate conveyor member, at the path of movement of which is disposed a piston or the like pressure element which is directed substantially parallel to at least one of the breaking-out pins and which is adapted to be moved towards a breaking-out pin and which is guided substantially at a right angle to a breaking-out plate to be fitted with breaking-out pins, wherein the conveyor member passes between the piston and the breaking-out plate.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1991Date of Patent: October 6, 1992Assignee: Meurer Nonfood Product GmbHInventors: Franz Vossen, Karl J. Gaigl
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Patent number: 5150513Abstract: There is disclosed an improved apparatus for joining a plurality of pieces of sheet metal or other sheet material items by first drawing and then laterally extruding portions of the material to be joined into an enlarged shape which will permanently mechanically interlock the sheet material pieces. The apparatus utilizes a novel die construction in which portions thereof are resiliently biased toward one another and pivot or slide laterally in response to lateral extrusion of the joining material, and which is applicable to conventional "lanced" type joints as well as to a novel leakproof joint. A method of forming a leakproof joint between a plurality of pieces of sheet material and a method of fabricating a novel die construction are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1991Date of Patent: September 29, 1992Assignee: BTM CorporationInventor: Edwin G. Sawdon
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Patent number: 5146672Abstract: A method of attaching a female element having an annular riveting portion to a panel and the installation apparatus. The method includes driving a punch through the female element into a panel supported on a die member forming an unsupported cone-shaped panel portion in the cavity of the die member. The punch includes an axially extending piercing end which pierces a small opening in the cone-shaped panel portion and an arcuate drawing portion which is driven against and through the panel opening, enlarging the panel opening. The annular riveting portion of the female element is then driven into the cone-shaped panel portion and through the panel opening, drawing the panel portion into a tubular shape engaging the external surface of the riveting portion. Finally, the riveting portion is driven against a center post of the die member, radially outwardly deforming the free end of the riveting portion and forming a mechanical interlock with the tubular panel portion.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1991Date of Patent: September 15, 1992Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventor: Rudolf R. M. Muller
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Patent number: 5129141Abstract: Molded plastic overlays or trim members for upholstered furniture are provided with at least two special collar-type nails having two pointed ends with a collar therebetween. One of the pointed ends of the collar nails is assembled in apparatus disclosed in the application, while the other pointed end of each pair of collar nails is hammered into the frame of furniture by the manufacturer or upholsterer as part of the final assembly of chairs, sofas, and the like.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Plastic Industries, Inc.Inventor: Luther G. Roberson
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Patent number: 5095605Abstract: The machine of the present invention operates to automatically nail a combination of pre-cut wood boards together to form a pallet. The machine may be adjusted so that the size of the pallet can be varied as to dimensions and number of pre-cut boards. Once the pallet size and board combination has been selected, the machine is set up by moving jigs, stops, clamps and nailing heads into their proper operative positions. A number of nailing heads are adjustably mounted on a carriage that moves past a support on which the pre-cut boards are mounted. Both the top and bottom boards of the pallet are nailed simultaneously to the central or longitudinal board of the pallet. By way of a clamping system, the boards are squared and precisely positioned and secured together by clamping action. The carriage then begins to move and the nailing operations commence and continue until all of the nails have been driven into the boards of the pallet.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1990Date of Patent: March 17, 1992Inventor: Egidio L. Tonus
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Patent number: 5072518Abstract: A method of attaching a female element having an annular riveting portion to a panel and the installation apparatus. The method includes driving a punch through the female element into a panel supported on a die member forming an unsupported cone-shaped panel portion in the cavity of the die member. The punch includes an axially extending piercing end which pierces a small opening in the cone-shaped panel portion and an arcuate drawing portion which is driven against and through the panel opening, enlarging the panel opening. The annular riveting portion of the female element is then driven into the cone-shaped panel portion and through the panel opening, drawing the panel portion into a tubular shape engaging the external surface of the riveting portion. Finally, the riveting portion is driven against a center post of the die member, radially outwardly deforming the free end of the riveting portion and forming a mechanical interlock with the tubular panel portion.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1989Date of Patent: December 17, 1991Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventor: Raymond E. Scott
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Patent number: 5067224Abstract: An improved die member and method of attaching a self-piercing and riveting fastener to a panel wherein a slug pierced from the panel by the riveting fastener is securely staked in the barrel portion of the fastener during the installation of the fastener. The staking method includes driving a plurality of staking projections into said slug, thereby pinching said slug between the projections and a barrel side wall. This pinching action causes the slug to deform outwardly and lodge between the side walls of said fastener. The staking projections are preferably arranged around the perimeter of the die post, and in a most preferred embodiment, the projections have a canted side wall proximal the wall, forcing a portion of said slug toward the barrel side wall, when said slug is pinched between said canted side wall and a bottom wall of said fastener.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1990Date of Patent: November 26, 1991Assignee: Multifastener CorporationInventor: R. M. Muller
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Patent number: 5051020Abstract: A clinch joint of the leak proof type and method and apparatus for forming several joint embodiments is disclosed. The joint retains overlapping sheets of deformable material together by simultaneously drawing nested cup-shaped cavities formed out of the plane of the sheets having a central spot and a continuous wall region extending from the spot to the cavity periphery. The region of the sheets adjacent the cavity periphery is pinched together causing the cavity walls to inwardly radially deform, securely interlocking the sheets firmly together. Alternative embodiments of the joint additionally squeeze the cavity spots together outwardly radially deforming the spot material to further interlock the nested cavities.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1989Date of Patent: September 24, 1991Assignee: Tech-Line Engineering Co.Inventor: Louis C. Schleicher
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Patent number: 5027503Abstract: There is disclosed an improved apparatus for joining a plurality of pieces of sheet metal or other sheet material items by first drawing and then laterally extruding portions of the material to be joined into an enlarged shape which will permanently mechanically interlock the sheet material pieces. The apparatus utilizes a novel die construction in which portions thereof are resiliently biased toward one another and pivot or slide laterally in response to lateral extrusion of the joining material, and which is applicable to conventional "lanced" type joints as well as to a novel leakproof joint. A method of forming a leakproof joint between a plurality of pieces of sheet material and a method of fabricating a novel die construction are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1990Date of Patent: July 2, 1991Assignee: BTM CorporationInventor: Edwin G. Sawdon
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Patent number: 5012573Abstract: A button applicator for caulking one button element to another button element through a fabric piece, using a punch and a die. When a button element having a different caulking pressure is applied, any adjusting for a resilient force supporting the die is unnecessary. According to a preferred embodiment, a first spring and a second spring are provided between a spring-positioning member and a spring-supporting member so that the first spring is encircled by the second spring and that the top of the first spring is higher than the top of the second spring by a predetermined gap. The movement of the die is conveyed to the springs through a shaft provided between the die and the spring-positioning member. The button element, which has a smaller caulking pressure, is caulked by a resilient force of the first spring. Then, the button element, which has a larger caulking pressure, is caulked by a resilient force of the both springs, after the first spring is compressed to be deformed with a displacement of the gap.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1990Date of Patent: May 7, 1991Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Kazuyoshi Ito
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Patent number: 4991278Abstract: A method and device for securing wall hangings to a wall, whereby double-pointed pins are inserted into the rear of the wall hanging and the wall hanging is then leveled and the pins are pressed into the wall to secure the wall hanging. The device is a hand held tool shaped to fit in the palm of the user's hand. Incorporated in the device is a level means and a means to hold the double-pointed pins for insertion into the rear of the wall hanging.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1989Date of Patent: February 12, 1991Inventor: Henry E. Hendrix
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Patent number: 4928388Abstract: A single station hemming device for hemming the upstanding peripheral flange of an outer element to overlie the periphery of an inner element to thereby join the outer element to the inner element. The hemming device has a series of hemming tools positioned end-to-end around the periphery of the outer element, each hemming tool being actuated in unison by a single motor to simultaneously hem the peripheral flange of the outer part. Each hemming tool is cam operated through a system of links by a single actuator to move in a first arcuate direction generally transversely of the flange to do a first stage hemming operation of about 35.degree.-55.degree.; then in a second arcuate direction to lift it above the flange and then in a third arcuate direction generally parallel to the original orientation of the flange to complete the remaining approximately 55.degree.-35.degree. of hemming of the flange.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1989Date of Patent: May 29, 1990Assignee: Utica Enterprises, Inc.Inventor: Ernest A. Dacey, Jr.
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Patent number: 4928386Abstract: The invention relates to a mounting device for the automatic assembly of prefabricated parts or such as aggregates to a car body from below. For this purpose the aggregates 14 are arranged centeredly, but removably on installation plates 12, which are mounted liftably and in the lifted position floatingly yielding on a mounting frame 9. The aggregates 14 are penetrated by vertical centering journals of the installation plates 12. The protruding part 24 of the centering journal 17 is tapered in its face region and serves to enter an assigned centering bore of the car body 1 while the mounting frame is lifted. As the installation plate 12 is mounted floatingly on the mounting frame 9 in this phase, the aggregate arranged on it moves automatically into an assembly position in which an automatic process can take place.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1989Date of Patent: May 29, 1990Assignee: KUKA Schweissanlagen and Roboter GmbHInventors: Gerhard Schupp, Klaus Tscheschlok, Maischberger Johann
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Patent number: 4926533Abstract: Paper-making, pulp-dewatering wires or webs are now made of a woven fabric of synthetic resin filaments. Such a fabric is often accidentally perforated. A patch of similar fabric is placed on the perforation and secured to the wire by means of a series of staples. The patch is circular and the legs of the staples are radially directed. The patch is positioned on the paper-contacting face of the wire and the bight of the staples does not protrude from the underside of the wire. An apparatus is disclosed for the insertion of the staples through the wire and the patch.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1988Date of Patent: May 22, 1990Inventor: Jean Couture
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Patent number: 4918810Abstract: Structure for and method of securing members of different material together. The structure includes pairs of adjustable opposed rollers through which a first and second member having different physical characteristics are guided toward deforming structure in a desired composite relation and deforming structure including opposed rollers for guiding the composite member through the deforming structure, and a rotary deforming disc having radially extending intermittent projections thereon for intermittently deforming a portion of the first member into the second member and driving the composite member through the deforming structure. The method includes moving the members in composite relation through the guide structure to the deforming structure and rotating the deforming disc to intermittently deform a portion of the first member into the second member while guiding the composite member through the deforming structure.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1980Date of Patent: April 24, 1990Inventor: Richard N. Anderson
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Patent number: 4916798Abstract: Applique or similar object is simultaneously formed and affixed to a baseplate by juxtaposing a plate of contributing material adjacent the baseplate and forcing a punch entirely through the contributing material to shear the object from the plate of contributing material. The object, in turn, shears a slug from the baseplate, which is positioned against a die opening, forming an opening in the baseplate in which the object is retained by interference fit. The method may be used to affix objects from a contributing material that is either harder than or softer than the baseplate material.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 1989Date of Patent: April 17, 1990Assignee: Jack ToeringInventor: Rodney G. Ballast
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Patent number: 4870749Abstract: An automated apparatus is operative for attaching sequential hinges, such as easel hinges having rosette fastening elements thereon, to sequentially pairs of first and second substantially flat, penetrable members, in order to hingeably connect the penetrable members together. The apparatus includes a jaw assembly, a feeder assembly for feeding sequential hinges to the jaw assembly, a jaw advancement assembly for advancing the jaw assembly to a work station, first and second member advancement assemblies for advancing sequential pairs of first and second members, respectively, to the work station, a hammer assembly for urging the sequential pairs of first and second members into engagement with sequential hinges at the work station and a control assembly for controlling the jaw advancement assembly, the first and second member advancement assemblies and the hammer assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1988Date of Patent: October 3, 1989Assignee: Craft, Inc.Inventors: Armand E. Roy, Leo T. Roy
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Patent number: 4831722Abstract: Method for installing rivet-type electrical connectors onto flat conductor cables wherein the connectors are fed to the machine from a magazine, transferred to a press and then pressed onto and through the cable over an anvil which holds the rivet-type connector to form a secure connection with the cable. The resulting profile of the connector is such that it extends through the conductor of the cable and is held thereon by a flange on one side of the cable and an eyelet-type crimp on the opposite side of the cable.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1987Date of Patent: May 23, 1989Assignee: Burndy CorporationInventors: Alajos Z. Bauer, Michael A. Verespej
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Patent number: 4829651Abstract: A method of and apparatus for manufacturing panels for forming walls, roofs, or floors of a timber-framed residence constructed by a two-by-four construction method and of setting these panels on a pallet. A panel formed on a frame manufacturing table is supported and floated over the table by free-roller conveyors. The panel is thereafter slid by being light pushed over the free-roller conveyors of the frame manufacturing table and over free-roller conveyors which are disposed on a fixture work and which are also moved upward to the same level as that of the conveyors of the frame manufacturing table, thereby transferring the panel to the frame manufacturing table to the fixture work table. The panel finished by fixture work on the fixture work table is supported by free-roller conveyors which are perpendicular to the transferring free-roller conveyors, thereby floating the panel over the table.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1988Date of Patent: May 16, 1989Inventor: Hideaki Shirai