Fluid-current Motors Patents (Class 290/54)
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Patent number: 8378517Abstract: A wind-hydro power generation system and its power generation method which use both wind power and hydraulic power. Increasing the size of a hydraulic turbine for the hydraulic power generation may result in the decreased rotation power of the hydraulic turbine caused by the resistance of the wind when blades on the hydraulic turbine come out of the water. A blade rotation system on the blades of the hydraulic turbine is provided so that the blades may rotate according to the direction of the wind. As a result, wind resistance is not effected to the rotation of the hydraulic turbine even when the blades on the hydraulic turbine are out of water, but enhances the rotation power of the hydraulic turbine, which enables the use of wind power and hydraulic power at the same time.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2008Date of Patent: February 19, 2013Inventors: Koo-Shik Lee, Dae Hoon Lee
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Patent number: 8373297Abstract: A wind turbine includes a quartet of pivot shafts in paired parallel relationship and transversely mounted on a central drive shaft, each pivot shaft supporting a pair of wings at opposed ends thereof, the wings offset by 90°. Each pivot shaft rotates cyclically through 90° to move each wing from a wind-engaging orientation (drive position) in which the wing presents a flat surface approximately transverse to the incident wind, to a minimum drag position (glide position). The wings of each pair of pivot shafts open into the drive position at the same time and rotational angle of the turbine. A backstop at the site of each drive position transfers force from each wing to the central drive shaft.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2010Date of Patent: February 12, 2013Inventor: Charles Grigg
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Publication number: 20130033042Abstract: The present disclosure provides for improved systems, apparatus and methods whereby electrical energy may be generated by the action of the user of the apparatus while, for example, walking, running or other activity that places the user's weight alternately on each heel and/or toe in sequence.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2012Publication date: February 7, 2013Applicant: ENERGY HARVESTERS LLCInventors: John Douglas FORTIER, Lawrence C. GRUMER
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Patent number: 8368242Abstract: A submersible power generation plant includes a water turbine standing freely on a support structure in an ambient flow; an electric generator which is driven at least indirectly by the water turbine; at least one generator component of the electric generator is enclosed by at least one corrosion protection element which seals against ambient water, with cavities within the corrosion protection element each being filled with a heat-conductive medium; at least one pass-through duct being provided for dissipating waste heat from the electric generator, which the pass-through duct conducts the ambient water and leads through the corrosion protection element without entering into any material exchange with a region encapsulated by the corrosion protection element, and a growth protection system arranged on a flow input of the pass-through duct on an upstream side.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2008Date of Patent: February 5, 2013Assignee: Voith Hydro Holding GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Benjamin Holstein, Norman Perner
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Publication number: 20130026762Abstract: A hydrokinetic water turbine system includes two turbine assemblies each having a frame structure, a horizontally-disposed shaft supported by the frame structure, and a rotor secured to the shaft. The rotor has a plurality of spaced-apart blades so that the flowing stream of water revolves the rotor. The blades are filled with a foam material to reduce weight and increase buoyancy. The frame structure is an open frame structure and includes frame members adapted to reduce a coefficient of drag of the frame structure. The frame members are filled with a foam material to reduce weight and increase buoyancy. The two turbine assemblies are secured side by side with shafts coaxial and the rotors rotating in opposite directions. The shafts can drive electric generators located out of the water or under the water. The underwater generators can be direct drive, low speed, high output generators.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2012Publication date: January 31, 2013Inventors: V. V. Rajadhyaksha, Roger Sam Huff, Mookencheril P. Cherian
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Publication number: 20130026761Abstract: A hydrokinetic water turbine system includes a frame structure, first and second shafts rotatably supported by the frame structure, and first and second rotors secured to the first and second shafts respectively and each having a plurality of spaced-apart blades so that the flowing stream of water revolves the first and second rotors about a central axis of the first and second shafts respectively. The first and second shafts are horizontally-disposed and coaxial and the first and second rotors are adapted to rotate in opposite directions. The blades are hollow and filled with a foam material to reduce weight and increase buoyancy. The frame structure is a substantially rectangular and open frame structure and includes frame members adapted to reduce a coefficient of drag of the frame structure. The frame members can be hollow and filled with a foam material to reduce weight and increase buoyancy.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2011Publication date: January 31, 2013Inventors: V. V. Rajadhyaksha, Roger Sam Huff, Mookencheril P. Cherian
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Patent number: 8362631Abstract: A marine energy hybrid includes a support structure locatable at or near the surface of a body of water and at least two of (a) a hubless upper carriage movable along an upper track of the support structure with at least one wind vane mounted at the upper carriage to induce motion of the upper carriage relative to the support structure by reaction with the wind stream, (b) a hubless lower carriage movable along a lower track of the support structure with at least one water vane mounted at the lower carriage to induce motion of the lower carriage relative to the support structure by reaction with the water current, and (c) at least one wave energy conversion device integral with the support structure and operable to generate electrical or mechanical power in response to wave motion of the body of water.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2012Date of Patent: January 29, 2013Inventors: Justin C. Roe, Michael H. Yount
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Patent number: 8362634Abstract: A modular power source includes an outer housing, a generator module, and a control module. The generator module and the control module are electrically interconnected and are positioned to lie within a module space formed within the outer housing. Electricity is produced by the generator module during rotation of the modular power source.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2010Date of Patent: January 29, 2013Inventor: Eugene D. Perry
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Publication number: 20130020806Abstract: A generator has a surface structure relative to a base structure and capable of being positioned within a field of flow. The surface structure also has an electrogenerative portion positioned relative to the surface structure and the base structure. The electrogenerative portion is preferably a piezoelectric or electromagnetic structure, although other types of structures are known within the art. The field of flow exerts forces upon the surface structure which causes surface structure movement relative to the base structure through the electrogenerative portion. This generates electricity which causes movement in the surface structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2012Publication date: January 24, 2013Inventor: Sean Nean Hsu
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Patent number: 8358026Abstract: The dual rotor turbine configuration efficiently harnesses oceanic wave energy within an oscillating water column system. The up and down movement of the waves creates a bi-directional pneumatic airflow which spins the twin turbine assemblies. The resulting rotary force is then utilized to drive two electrical generators simultaneously. Each turbine rotor set is composed of a radial array of identical asymmetrical airfoil blades (similar to NASA GA(W)-1). The two rotor sets are assembled as back-to-back minor images. Both rotor sets are locked to a common axle by means of sprag-type freewheeling clutches. This configuration provides for smooth and continuous unidirectional movement of the axial drive line which drives the two generators.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2011Date of Patent: January 22, 2013Inventor: John Clark Hanna
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Patent number: 8358023Abstract: A turbine unit (11) comprising a passage (23) through which a fluid may pass. Located within the passage (23) is a driving turbine blade set (25) upstream from a pumping turbine blade set (27) wherein the diameter of the pumping turbine blade is larger than the diameter of the driving turbine blade set. The driving turbine blade set and pumping turbine blade set are mounted in opposed relation whereby the turbine blade sets are in reversed orientation with respect to each other such that in simultaneous operation a region between the two turbine blade sets has a lower pressure than the fluid pressure at an opening of the passage. This induces a greater mass flow rate through the turbine unit than would otherwise be created by a pumping turbine blade set equal to or smaller in diameter than the driving turbine blade set.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2008Date of Patent: January 22, 2013Inventor: Stephen Mark West
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Patent number: 8358030Abstract: A wind turbine apparatus including a shaft, two wind turbines, and a two-piece alternator. The turbines and the alternator are mounted on the shaft. The alternator is located between the turbines. The alternator includes a circular permanent magnet component fixed to the first turbine, and a circular electrical winding component fixed to the second turbine so that, when an effective wind blows in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shaft, the first turbine and the circular magnet component will rotate around the shaft in a first direction and the second turbine and the circular winding component will rotate around the shaft in a second direction opposite the first direction, thereby generating electrical energy.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2012Date of Patent: January 22, 2013Assignee: Via Verde LimitedInventors: Robert M. Plaskove, Courtlandt G. Miller, Hamid Hefazi, Hamid R. Rahai
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Patent number: 8354758Abstract: A Cycloidal Turbine Power Generator contained within a Venturi is disclosed. The Venturi is equipped with mechanisms to vary its inlet width to control flow volume through the Venturi, and to open and close the inlet as required. The Venturi is also equipped with inflatable turbulators installed upstream from the turbine, and which extend upward from the Venturi bottom to cause a downstream eddy to reduce drag on the advancing blades of the turbine. The turbine includes a plurality of airfoil-shaped blades mounted to vary their angle of attack during rotation of the turbine. The rotation of the blades about the common hub is caused by the action of the water flow over the blades. A ring gear may be fixed to the circumference of the blade disk for power generator interface.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2011Date of Patent: January 15, 2013Assignee: Boschma Research, Inc.Inventor: James H. Boschma
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Patent number: 8350396Abstract: Provided are, among other things, systems, methods, apparatuses and techniques for generating energy from water current. According to one representative embodiment, an apparatus includes: a paddlewheel having multiple individual paddles, an axis of rotation, a front side that is forward of the axis of rotation, and a rear side that is behind the axis of rotation; and a covering structure having a front portion that (a) covers a first part of the front side of the paddlewheel, leaving a second part of the front side of the paddlewheel uncovered by said front portion and (b) extends a distance forward of the front side of the paddlewheel, with the front portion of the covering structure being tapered, becoming thinner as it extends further forward of the paddlewheel.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2010Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Inventor: Harry Edward Dempster
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Patent number: 8350402Abstract: Disclosed is a system for generating electrical power using flowing water in canals, rivers and the like water streams.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2008Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Inventor: Jayantibhai Prabhuram Patel
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Patent number: 8348623Abstract: The present invention describes an apparatus (1) and a method for use in regulation of the energy potential in a fluid column located within a pipeline (13), the apparatus (1) including two impellers (2), either one including a rotatable shaft (6) which is provided with a plurality of vanes or plate-shaped blades (8), the impellers (2) being disposed in a housing (4) which constitutes a portion of the pipeline (13), the apparatus (1) communicating with a load (19, 21) and/or an energy source, so that the impellers (2) of the apparatus (1) are arranged to influence the movement of the fluid column within the pipeline (13), the apparatus (1) being arranged to receive the fluid column between the shafts (6) of the impellers (2), the centre axis of said shafts (6) being substantially in the same plane as wall portions of the housing (4) upstream and downstream of the vanes, whereby the rate of the fluid column through the apparatus substantially corresponds to the rate of the fluid column immediately upstream andType: GrantFiled: June 28, 2007Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Assignee: Energreen ASInventors: Jan Kristian Vasshus, Trond Melhus
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Publication number: 20130001949Abstract: A kinetic energy generation device includes a rotation mechanism, a speed increaser coupled to the rotation mechanism, and a power generation element coupled to the speed increaser. The rotation mechanism includes a central shaft and an outer circumferential zone surrounding the central shaft. The outer circumferential zone receives therein partition plates set in radial direction and spaced from each other so that the partition plates show upward inclination. The central shaft is rotatably coupled to the speed increaser, and the speed increaser is coupled to the power generation element so as to constitute the kinetic energy generation device. The rotation mechanism is arranged under a water flow in order to allow each of the receiving zones to receive a weight of water, so that the weight of water causes the rotation mechanism to rotate in a given direction and thus drives the speed increaser to generate electrical power.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2011Publication date: January 3, 2013Inventor: Hsien-Ming Lin
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Patent number: 8344537Abstract: An electricity generating station using a method which enables the force of gravity to be transformed into electricity and which comprises two 6-meter diameter semi-solid combined structure axle-borne wheels which serve to increase the axle revolutions, two electricity generators, six direction reversers fitted to the axle, six plastic containers for transporting water, six chains enabling the reverser to raise and lower the six containers, two revolution step-up gears for increasing the revolutions, an electric pump for raising the water, a water valve which opens and closes for filling the containers, a back sluice for container draining, a pair of tanks and a network of PVC conduits.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2008Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Inventors: Victor Rene Angulo Valpreda, Mayra Palomares Coral
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Patent number: 8344531Abstract: A number of electrical energy generating assemblies, such as assemblies 10, 240, and 400 which are disposed within a pipeline 12 or in close proximity to the inlet 11 and/or outlet portion 125 of the pipeline 12 and which are adapted to selectively generate electrical energy by use of the material 18 which normally flows through the pipeline 12 according to a certain process.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2009Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Inventors: John Gerard Chupa, Subramaniam Ganesan
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Patent number: 8344535Abstract: A platform-like device for generating electricity from moving fluids has two has at least two fluid turbines coupled to one another through a frame. The fluid turbines are adapted to rotate in opposite directions. The fluid turbines also provide buoyancy for the platform so that the platform is self supporting in the water. The fluid turbines preferably have helicoid flights (screw-like threads) mounted to generally prolate casings. The fluid turbines preferably connect to electric generators through belt, chain-drive, or other transmission systems. The platform may additional support a wind turbine.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2009Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Natural Power Concepts, Inc.Inventor: John Pitre
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Patent number: 8344536Abstract: The sewer electrical generation apparatus provides a generator removably affixed to an existing sewer pipe with a communicating turbine disposed within the pipe. The turbine is turned by sewer flow to power the generator. The turbine blades are reversible so that the turbine is self-cleaning, an important design function, as sewage debris removal would otherwise require turbine removal.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2009Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Inventor: Valentino Gotay
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Publication number: 20120326536Abstract: An apparatus for harvesting energy is described. The apparatus includes a vibration component and a moving mass. The vibration component has a first and second end and further includes a magnetostrictive material. The vibration component further includes a conduction coil wrapped around the magnetostrictive material. The moving mass is coupled to the second end of the vibration assembly. The mass is configured to move in an oscillating path in response to forces acting on the vibration energy harvesting apparatus, inducing strain on the magnetostrictive material. The strain on the magnetostrictive material changes a magnetic property of the magnetostrictive material, inducing electrical energy in the conduction coil wrapped around the magnetostrictive material. Other embodiments of the apparatus are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2011Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: OSCILLA POWER INC.Inventors: Balakrishnan Nair, Zachary Murphree
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Patent number: 8338973Abstract: To provide a water flow electric power generator capable of generating electric power for a long period of time, the water flow electric power generator including: an underwater rotating body (32) configured to rotate by a water flow (11); a driving liquid pressure pump (34) configured to hold a front end (52) of the underwater rotating body (32) at a predetermined position under water; a power transmission unit (40) configured to transfer a rotational power of the underwater rotating body (32) held by the driving liquid pressure pump (34) to above a water surface (9); and an electric power generator (39) disposed above the water surface to be driven by the power transferred by the power transmission unit (40), wherein the underwater rotating body (32) includes: a body portion (51) having a streamline shape from a front end thereof to a rear end thereof; a supporting portion (33) located between a front end of the body portion (51) and the driving liquid pressure pump (34) to be able to swing in a direction iType: GrantFiled: November 10, 2008Date of Patent: December 25, 2012Assignee: Nova Laboratory Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kiyomi Suzuki
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Patent number: 8334605Abstract: The invention refers to a floating mechanical structure suitable for realizing a mega-plant for generating electrical energy, by exploiting the relative motion of a large number of electromagnets mounted on a floating structure, with respect to a multiple number of permanent magnets incorporated in a pendulum suspended from the top of a trestle acting by magnetic induction on the electromagnets; the swings are provoked by wave action.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2007Date of Patent: December 18, 2012Inventor: Vito Antonio Catinella
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Publication number: 20120313376Abstract: A system and method for converting energy of a moving fluid into electrical power. In one embodiment, the invention is a system comprising: a) a platform fixedly attached to the earth; b) a blade transport mechanism supported by the platform; c) a plurality of blades operably coupled to the blade transport mechanism and oriented to couple energy from the moving fluid; d) a power train operably coupled to the blade transport mechanism; and e) a generator operably coupled to the power train for producing electric power.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2012Publication date: December 13, 2012Inventor: Wilson J. Browning, JR.
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Patent number: 8330431Abstract: A method and a wind power plant are provided for smoothing alternating electric current from a number of power generators are provided. Generators are electrically connected to an electric network. Each power generator includes a transformer with pulse width modulation for converting direct current to pulse width modulated alternating current for feeding to the network. The time for feeding the pulses of the pulse width modulated alternating current is different for each generator in order to achieve a more even alternating current as a sum of respective outputs of alternating current from the generators.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2011Date of Patent: December 11, 2012Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventor: Henrik Stiesdal
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Patent number: 8330288Abstract: A device for charging at least one electric battery (1) on board a boat comprises a propeller (2) adapted to immersed in water through the movement of the boat be driven to rotate a axle (3) and an electric direct current machine (8) connected to the axle and adapted to generate voltage to the battery for charging thereof upon rotation of the axle. A DC/DC-converter (7) is arranged to convert the voltage generated by the electric machine through the rotation of the axle to a higher voltage suited for charging the battery. A member (10) is adapted to measure the voltage generated by the electric machine and a micro processor unit (9) is adapted to control the DC/DC-converter on the basis of voltage data delivered by said member.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2002Date of Patent: December 11, 2012Inventor: Stefan Larsson
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Publication number: 20120306211Abstract: A method and device for energy conversion from a moving fluid to electrical energy. The device includes at least one magnetic structure, at least one coil structure, a rotating component, and a rotary to linear motion conversion mechanism. The at least one coil structure includes electrically conductive material. The rotating component rotates relative to a corresponding axis of rotation in response to forces applied by the moving fluid on a structure coupled to the rotating component. The rotary to linear motion conversion mechanism is coupled to the rotating component. Rotation of the rotating component around the corresponding axis of rotation generates a relative linear displacement between the at least one magnetic structure and at least one coil in the at least one coil structure. The relative linear displacement between the at least one magnetic structure and the at least one coil generates electrical energy in the at least one coil structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2011Publication date: December 6, 2012Applicant: Oscilla Power Inc.Inventors: Balakrishnan Nair, Jesse Alan Nachlas, Andrew Joseph Gill
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Patent number: 8324753Abstract: A power harvesting device for use with a machine that includes a fluid intake path is described. The power harvesting device includes at least one blade and a shaft that is coupled to the at least one blade. The shaft and the at least one blade are positioned within the fluid intake path of the machine. The power harvesting device is configured to harvest energy from a fluid flowing through the fluid intake path of the machine.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2009Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Raymond Verle Jensen
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Patent number: 8324748Abstract: A generator is provided including a rotatable pressure vessel with an inner and outer surface. Electromagnets are disposed on the inner surface of the pressure vessel. A biasing structure is configured to rotate within, and independently of, the pressure vessel and extends at least partly along a lengthwise dimension of the pressure vessel. The biasing structure has an axis of rotation that is within the circumference of the pressure vessel, and may be substantially parallel and coincident with a center axis of the pressure vessel. The biasing structure has a center of gravity at a radius away from the center axis of the pressure vessel. Armature coils are disposed on an outer portion of the biasing structure, and are positioned such that a relative motion between the electromagnets and the plurality of armature coils induces a current in the armature coils when a current is applied to the electromagnets.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2011Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Inventor: James D. Thackston
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Publication number: 20120299304Abstract: An apparatus for generating electrical energy includes a base level and an elevated platform with a water tank disposed on the elevated platform. A source of water disposed on the base level while a plurality of relatively small pumps and conduits connect the source of water to each of the pumps and each of the pumps to the water tank on the platform. The source of electrical energy is provided for energizing the pumps for pumping the water upwardly from the source of water into the water tank. In addition, the apparatus includes a plurality of structural supports disposed on at least three different levels intermediate at the base level and the elevated platform with a waterwheel including a plurality of radially disposed and laterally extending plate-like fans is disposed one below another on the structural supports. Finally, an electrical generator is operatively connected to each of the waterwheels.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 26, 2011Publication date: November 29, 2012Inventor: Abdulreidha Al-Saffar
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Patent number: 8319367Abstract: This disclosure provides a fluid whirl lighting apparatus, which comprises: a housing; a coil module, disposed on an inner wall of the housing; a rotor, disposed in the housing, provided with a plurality of blades on an inner wall thereof and a magnetic module on an outer wall corresponding to the coil module; a lighting module, disposed on the outer wall of the housing while electrically coupled to the coil module; and an alarm element, electrically connected to the coil module for issuing an alarm; wherein the outer wall of the rotor and the inner wall of the housing define an air-tight space for accommodating a liquid, and the rotor is rotated by a flowing fluid propelling the plural blades for enabling a relative movement between the coil module and the magnetic module for generating electricity; and the lighting module is used for providing illumination in response to the electricity.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2010Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Industrial Technology Research InstituteInventors: Jung-Huang Liao, I-Te Huang, Jing-Lyang Jeng
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Publication number: 20120292911Abstract: Various subsystems for a submerged or waterborne system used to generate power derived from fast-moving water currents using an induction-type generator system equipped with one or more fin-ring propellers are disclosed. Many of the systems and subsystems shown and described herein are individually suitable for use in systems using conventional generator drive systems and other means of power creation. Means for transmission of power generated by such systems, tethering and mooring systems, and methods for improving system transportation, installation and maintenance are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2012Publication date: November 22, 2012Inventor: William D. Bolin
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Patent number: 8314507Abstract: A turbine replacement unit for replacement of at least one double runner horizontal submersible installation for a hydroelectric plant including at least one submerged coupling and at least one submerged bearing supported by a submerged bearing pedestal in which each of the two runners discharge a flow into a common draft tube. The replacement unit includes a single runner positioned to replace each of the two runners, the single runner receiving a flow and discharging the flow into the existing common draft tube. A dry pit assembly is positioned to surround the submerged pedestal and define an air space around the submerged pedestal and an oil-flooded bearing is positioned on the pedestal to replace the submerged bearing. A shaft supports the runner for rotation and is at least partially supported for rotation by the oil-flooded bearing. A generator is coupled to the shaft and is operable to produce an electrical power in response to rotation of the shaft.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2010Date of Patent: November 20, 2012Assignee: Kiser Hydro, LLCInventors: William D. Harris, Jeff Kiser
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Publication number: 20120286518Abstract: The invention relates to a maritime current power plant park, comprising several maritime current power plants which respectively comprise a rotor-like water turbine and an electric generator which are connected by means of a drive train, with the drive train comprising bearing components for supporting the rotor-like water turbine. The invention is characterized in that at least two of the maritime current power plants comprise differently dimensioned rotor-like water turbines and similar drive trains.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2012Publication date: November 15, 2012Applicant: VOITH PATENT GMBHInventors: Raphael Arlitt, Frank Biskup, Norman Perner
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Patent number: 8310079Abstract: A tidal energy capture means connects a turbine to its anchor by telescopic members which pivot about the anchor as axis in the plane of the tidal flow and whose combined length depends upon the force of this flow. These members can be locked at prescribed lengths by a remote signal, to control the level of the turbine during this movement. The anchor consists of a plug and socket, with buoyancy means for positioning the plug in the socket, and the telescopic members can be a rotatable shaft which drives equipment in the plug.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2011Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Inventor: William Kingston
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Patent number: 8308424Abstract: A helical turbine power generation system is configured to generate electricity by using a helical turbine and an overload prevention generator. More specifically, the helical turbine is rotatably provided in a frame so as to continuously generate a rotation force under unidirectional or multidirectional fluid flow and a step-up gear is configured to increase the rotational velocity of the helical turbine up to a level required for generating electricity. Additionally, an overload prevention generator is incorporated to generate electricity by using the rotational velocity transferred from the step-up gear thereby preventing an overload caused by a sudden increase in the rotational velocity of the turbine.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2007Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: Korea Ocean Research And Development InstituteInventors: Jin-Soon Park, Ki-Dai Yum, Kwang-Soo Lee, Sok-Kuh Kang, Jae-Youll Jin, Woo-Sun Park
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Patent number: 8310072Abstract: The present invention relates to a wind power installation (1) for generation of electrical power by means of ambient air, having a flow channel (3) through which the ambient air is passed by an air flow being formed, with the flow channel (3) having an outer casing (6) delimiting it, and also having: a first section (7) with an essentially constant cross section, into which the ambient air can be introduced, with an air acceleration device (39) being provided in the first section (7), a second tapered section (9) which is in the form of a Venturi nozzle (10), a third section (11) which follows the second section (9) and in which a rotor (60) is arranged which is caused to rotate by the air flowing through it, and whose rotation is used to generate electrical power, a fourth flared section (13) which is in the form of a Laval nozzle (12), and a fifth section (15) which has a second air acceleration device (85) used as the exhaust for the air which has been introduced into the flow channel (3).Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2007Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Inventor: Georg Reitz
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Patent number: 8310077Abstract: A turbine adapted to be constrained within a flow of fluid includes a stator adapted to be constrained within a flow of fluid, and a rotor defining an aperture and having rotor blades protruding from a peripheral region of the rotor into the aperture. The rotor is adapted to be rotatably mounted to the stator such that movement of fluid through the aperture causes rotation of the rotor relative to the stator. Electricity is generated as a result of rotation of the rotor relative to the stator.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 2008Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: C-Power LimitedInventor: Colin Richard Pearce
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Patent number: 8310078Abstract: A tangential turbine is adapted for receiving kinetic energy from a flowing fluid and comprises a supporting shroud, a rotating runner having a hub and a plurality of radial blades spaced apart on the hub, and a means for controlling the receiving. In first embodiment the controlling means comprises a plurality of springs each connected with its ends turningly about a connecting axis being between and within the hub and the blade and between limit stops to the hub and fixedly to the blade turnable about the axis to a non-working tangential position. In second embodiment the controlling means comprises the shroud shaped into a caisson and provided with turnable aprons and capable of accommodating the runner in the air and controlling the insertion of the blades into the flow below the shroud.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2010Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Inventors: Vladimir Anatol Shreider, Natalia Shreider
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Publication number: 20120280506Abstract: The present invention provides a hydroelectric turbine system comprising an array of turbines in series and a cabling system for use in connecting together adjacent turbines in the array, the cabling system being designed to allow the majority of the cabling connecting adjacent turbines to be laid substantially in line with the direction of tidal flow in order to reduce stress the cabling system when the turbines are deployed on the seabed at sites of high tidal flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2010Publication date: November 8, 2012Applicant: OPENHYDRO IP LIMITEDInventors: James Ives, Paul Dunne, Nick Murphy
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Publication number: 20120280508Abstract: This invention is made of a rotational hollow blade (11) turbine, which can be installed in watercourses for power generation. This system may include up to six propellers placed in hexagon shape, since this is the recommended shape for a better collection of the river flow, so that their movement does not obstruct the turbine rotation, and increases speed when immersing and emerging. The mentioned propellers are assembled on top of an axis of rotation, and the latter has an emission pinion (12) on both ends, which connects to a receiver pinion (13) placed inside a reduction gear box. Several turbines can be installed depending on the motive power of each hydric flow, and on the connection to two flow generators, one on each side, so that the power falling upon the turbine is regular and balanced.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2010Publication date: November 8, 2012Applicant: HIDROFORCE ENERGIAS, S.A.Inventor: Hernâni José Nogueira Dias Da Silva
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Publication number: 20120280507Abstract: A bidirectional turbine blade including: a blade root and blade tip; a first face and a second face running between the blade root and blade tip; a cross-sectional profile which is symmetrical about a chord line extending between longitudinal edges of the blade; and a twist of between about 5 and 35 degrees from the chord line, wherein the blade is capable of driving an underwater turbine from flowing water incident at the first face or the second face.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2010Publication date: November 8, 2012Applicant: ATLANTIS RESOURCES CORPORATION PTE LIMITEDInventors: John Keir, Sutthiphong Srigrarom
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Publication number: 20120274074Abstract: A turbine power plant is disclosed for generating electrical energy from a fluid flow, comprising a gondola rotatably mounted on a pedestal, particularly a tower, comprising a drivetrain, designed for converting the energy applied to the rotor into electrical energy by a rotor driven by the fluid flow and by means of functional components designed for supporting the rotor and/or for supporting the gearbox and/or for converting energy. At least one of the functional components listed above has an operationally fixed connection for transmitting static and dynamic loads from the drivetrain to the tower.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2009Publication date: November 1, 2012Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Heinz-Josef Tenberge, Andreas Vath
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Patent number: 8297052Abstract: A hydraulic electricity generator has a drive device, a hydro-generator and a recovering tank. The drive device has at least one compressing unit, and each compressing unit has a storage tube and a compressor. The storage tube has a chamber, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe and a nozzle. The pipes are connected to the storage tube. The compressor is connected to the storage tube. The hydro-generator is connected to the at least one compressing unit and has a casing, a hydraulic turbine, a windmill and a draining pipe. The hydraulic turbine is rotatably mounted in the casing and has a spindle and multiple blades. The spindle has an outer end extended out of the casing. The windmill is mounted on the outer end of the spindle. The recovering tank is connected to the draining pipe of the hydro-generator and the inlet pipe of the drive device.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2009Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Inventor: Shun-Tsung Lu
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Publication number: 20120267895Abstract: A power generation apparatus is described. The apparatus includes a rotor adapted for rotation about a rotation axis, the rotor comprising a blade assembly including a plurality of blades operatively mounted to the rotor and extending therefrom from and adapted to be acted upon by flowing water from a direction generally perpendicular to the rotation axis to rotate the rotor; wherein the rotor includes an integral rotor body adapted to rotate about a stator body disposed internally relative thereto to generate usable power.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2010Publication date: October 25, 2012Applicant: ATLANTIS RESOURCES CORPORATION PTE LIMITEDInventors: Drew Blaxland, John Keir
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Publication number: 20120267894Abstract: A water current power plant (10) for placement under water is described, comprising several sails or wings (12) that are fastened to a rotary endless chain (14) running between opposite facing, respective turning discs (24), with the endless chain (14) being forced round by thrust of the wings (12) under the influence of the surrounding water, and, at least, one generator (60) for the generation of electric energy that is connected with the endless chain (14). The turning discs (24) are mounted in respective frames (16, 18) that can be anchored, and the endless chain (14) runs freely between the frames (16, 18) and round the turning discs (24) and a drive gear (28) is connected to, at least, one of the turning discs and is connected to a universal coupling (50), with said generator (60) being connected to the universal coupling (50).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 19, 2010Publication date: October 25, 2012Applicant: AQUA ENERGY SOLUTIONS ASInventor: Jan Christian Torvestad
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Patent number: 8294290Abstract: “IMPROVEMENT IN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT GENERATOR OF ELECTRICAL POWER”, the invention herein refers to improvements in electrical power generating equipment which, due to the construction adopted, allows simplified maintenance at reduced frequency; in addition to useful application in several types of hydro electrical power plants, namely: micro, mini and small sized hydroelectric power plants.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2008Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Aratec Engenharia Consultoria e Representacoes LtdaInventor: Othon Luiz Pinheiro da Silva
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Patent number: 8294291Abstract: There is provided a turbine for a hydroelectric power installation. The turbine has a rotor with a plurality of blades, with the rotor being arranged in front of a guide apparatus (in the flow direction). The pitch angle of the blades of the rotor is adapted to be variable. As the rotor is arranged in front of the guide apparatus (in the flow direction) the flow meets the rotor first and only thereafter meets the guide apparatus, thus affording optimum flow conditions for the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2006Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Inventors: Rolf Rohden, Dirk Holtkamp
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Patent number: 8294292Abstract: An irrigation power system is provided for use with a conventional irrigation conduit having water flow therethrough as a source of hydro energy. In order to convert the hydro energy of the water flow to electrical energy, a power generation module is provided along the irrigation conduit. The electrical energy provided by the power generation module is then provided to a power conditioner to alter the electrical energy to produce a predetermined current. The predetermined current is then sent to a storage device for later use. An irrigation system component then communicates with the storage device to receive electrical power for selective operation of the component.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2009Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Rain Bird CorporationInventors: Kevin M. Irwin, Carlos Antonio Lopez Abundis, David Addai-Gyansa, JeanPaul Vitali Bell, Jonathan Heitzinger, Juan Carlos Lopez, Scott A. McLeod, John Stuart Saenz, Christopher J. Sandy, Dustin Robert Stone, Brett J. Wham