Wind Patents (Class 290/55)
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Patent number: 11959455Abstract: Provided are control method and device of an energy-storage coordinated floating wind turbine, relating to the technical field of wind turbines. The control method of an energy-storage coordinated floating wind turbine can construct a primary frequency regulation model of a floating wind farm based on a frequency response unit, construct a second frequency regulation model according to an energy storage system, further construct, according to the primary frequency regulation model and the second frequency regulation model, a frequency regulation model of a hybrid power system containing the floating wind farm, the energy storage system, and a pre-set thermal power unit, and design an overall frequency regulation control strategy of the hybrid power system based on the frequency regulation model of the hybrid power system.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2023Date of Patent: April 16, 2024Assignees: NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIVERSITY, HUANENG GROUP R &D CENTER CO LTDInventors: Yang Hu, Ziqiu Song, Fang Fang, Jizhen Liu, Xiaojiang Guo, Qinghua Wang, Heng Ge
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Patent number: 11959459Abstract: An information generating device includes a control unit for causing a motor to rotate a pinion gear meshing with a ring gear while a predetermined braking force is applied to brake rotation of a turnable part of a wind turbine, thereby causing a fastening part to deform, where the fastening part is provided to fixedly attach the motor to a target part, a deformation amount obtaining unit for obtaining an amount of deformation experienced by the fastening part, and an information generating unit for generating correlation information indicating a correspondence between a driving torque of the motor and the amount of deformation experienced when the driving torque is used to rotate the motor.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2022Date of Patent: April 16, 2024Assignee: NABTESCO CORPORATIONInventor: Haruna Osako
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Patent number: 11950589Abstract: An ultrasonic transducer for wind turbine applications. The transducer includes a housing with a central diaphragm portion, a peripheral wall thereabout, and a flexure portion supporting the diaphragm portion relative to the peripheral wall. The apex of a cone is secured to the housing central diaphragm portion and the cone has a peripheral rim secured to the metal housing peripheral wall. A driver such as a piezoelectric element is secured to the housing central diaphragm portion opposite the cone apex.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2021Date of Patent: April 9, 2024Assignee: MIDE Technology CorporationInventor: Robert Carter
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Double-layer reverse rotation vertical shaft power machine adopting horizontal combined movable wing
Patent number: 11952979Abstract: A double-layer reverse rotation vertical shaft power machine adopting a horizontal combined movable wing relates to the technical field of green energy generating sets, which includes main body devices, movable wing devices, transmission devices and a self-clutch device; each movable wing device includes combined wings vertically arranged along the circumferential direction of the main body devices, each combined wing includes combined shafts and combined movable wings connected to the combined shafts, and the combined shafts vertically arranged along the circumferential direction are alternately arranged according to the axial length. The combined shafts that are alternately distributed along the circumferential direction in turn can effectively stagger the adjacent combined movable wings and avoid the mutual interference between the adjacent combined movable wings, thereby reasonably using all combined movable wings, fully obtaining the outside potential energy and improving the efficiency.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2022Date of Patent: April 9, 2024Inventor: Zhaotai Wang -
Patent number: 11952983Abstract: A method of determining an orientation of a nacelle of a wind turbine, wherein the nacelle carries a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) sensor, the method comprising: yawing the nacelle between a series of orientations; obtaining locus data based on a series of calibration positions measured by the GNSS sensor, wherein each calibration position is measured by the GNSS sensor when the nacelle is in a respective orientation of the series of orientations; storing the locus data; after storing the locus data, measuring a new position with the GNSS sensor; and determining the orientation of the nacelle on the basis of the stored locus data and the new position.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2020Date of Patent: April 9, 2024Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Lars Glavind, Johnny Nielsen
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Patent number: 11953027Abstract: An offshore wind turbine erected in a body of water including a generator, a base, a nacelle, a tower having a first end mounted to the base and a second end supporting the nacelle, an electrolytic unit electrically powered by the generator to produce hydrogen from an input fluid, in particular water, and a fluid supply assembly for supplying the input fluid from a fluid inlet arranged below a water level to the electrolytic unit arranged above the water level, wherein the fluid supply assembly includes a pump and a fluid connection between the fluid inlet and the electrolytic unit.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2022Date of Patent: April 9, 2024Assignee: Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/SInventors: Finn Daugaard Madsen, Mikkel Serup
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Patent number: 11946455Abstract: A wind energy generation system includes a tower, a nacelle provided in an upper portion of the tower to be rotatable around a central axis of the tower, a hub provided in front of the nacelle to be rotatable around an axis orthogonal to the central axis, and one or more blades provided in the hub. The hub includes a hub body portion to which the blades are attached, and a fitting protruding portion that protrudes from a back surface side of the hub body portion. A fitting portion having an opening portion is provided in front of the nacelle, and the fitting protruding portion is fitted into the fitting portion from the opening portion. In the wind energy generation system, outflow of oil to the outside of the generation system can be inhibited.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2020Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: ELECTRIC POWER DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.Inventor: Takeshi Sasakawa
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Patent number: 11946451Abstract: A method for operating a wind power installation for the purpose of generating electrical power from wind, wherein the wind power installation has an aerodynamic rotor having rotor blades that can be adjusted in their blade angle, and the rotor is operated at a settable rated rotor speed, wherein a turbulence class at a site of the wind power installation is determined, and the rated rotor speed is defined in dependence on the determined turbulence class.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2019Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Hauke Maass, Florian Rubner, Christian Möller
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Patent number: 11949352Abstract: Provided is a method for controlling, by means of field-oriented closed-loop control, an active rectifier which is electrically connected to a stator of a generator of a wind turbine. The generator has a rotor which is mounted so as to be rotatable about the stator and comprises the steps of determining a mechanical position of the rotor with respect to the stator, predefining DC components of rotor-fixed d and q coordinates for at least one 3-phase stator current, determining an AC component for the q coordinate at least as a function of the mechanical position of the rotor, modulating the determined AC component of the q coordinate onto the predefined DC component of the q coordinate, so that a modulated q coordinate is produced which has a DC component and an AC component, and controlling the active rectifier at least as a function of the modulated q coordinate and preferably as a function of the d coordinate.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2019Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Stefan Gertjegerdes, Jair Cassoli
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Patent number: 11939949Abstract: A wind turbine blade comprising a blade shell that extends in a spanwise direction from a root end of the blade to a tip end of the blade, the blade shell defining an internal blade volume within which at least one blade feature is located, the blade being provided with an RF position-identification means configured for detection by an RF detection means external to the blade to enable determination of a reference position for the blade and/or the blade feature. Aspects of the invention also relate to a method of detecting a reference position for a wind turbine blade.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2021Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventor: Jermaine Mortimer
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Patent number: 11898537Abstract: A novel lightweight high efficiency wind generator with low noise and low vibrational levels comprising a vertical mast with a rotation element mounted at the top of the mast, with a frame attached to the rotation element with its bottom, such that the rotation element provides axial rotation of the frame in the range from 0° to 360°, is disclosed. The frame comprises a three-dimensional truss frame construction with traverses, to which at least one rigid closed elliptical base is attached. The at least one elliptical base carries a guide rail with grooves, the guide rail comprises at least one pair of rollers in the grooves which can rotate and roll in the grooves along the entire closed circuit of the elliptical base. Along the entire contour of the elliptical base blades are radially fixed and arranged in one plane using carriages.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2022Date of Patent: February 13, 2024Assignee: Sirocco EnergyInventor: Oleksandr Pryimak
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Patent number: 11891983Abstract: A method of adapting noise emission configurations of plural wind turbines, the method including: determining total wind turbine related noise levels at plural locations; determining, among the plural locations, a critical location having a most critical, in particular highest, total wind turbine related noise level; if the most critical total wind turbine related noise level is above a noise threshold: reducing the noise emission configuration of a wind turbine having the highest noise to power impact ratio, is provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2019Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: SIEMENS GAMESA RENEWABLE ENERGY A/SInventors: Per Egedal, Tomas Rosenberg Hansen, Stefan Oerlemans
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Patent number: 11885308Abstract: Provide is a nacelle for a wind turbine includes: an external surface exposed to a magnetic flux induced by lightning, an electrical generator rotating about a rotational axis, the electrical generator including a rotor, a stator, an airgap separating the rotor and the stator, and a plurality of electrical conductors wound in the rotor or the stator adjacently to the airgap, a lightning protection arrangement including at least one waveguide between the rotor and the stator and interposed between the external surface and the airgap for providing a shielding to the electrical conductors from the magnetic flux induced by lightning.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2022Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: SIEMENS GAMESA RENEWABLE ENERGY A/SInventors: Sajeesh Sulaiman, Aravind Devaraj
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Patent number: 11885305Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of determining the wind speed in the plane of a rotor (PR) of a wind turbine (1), by measuring (MES2) the rotational speed of the rotor, the angle of the blades and the generated power. The method according to the invention uses a wind turbine model (MOD) constructed from wind speed measurements (LID), and by use of measurement clustering (GRO) and regressions (REG).Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2021Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLESInventors: Eduardo Bezerra Rufino Ferreira Paiva, Hoai-Nam Nguyen, Olivier Lepreux
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Patent number: 11885295Abstract: A wind turbine rotor includes an axle, a plurality of primary blades disposed at regular intervals around the axle, and a plurality of secondary blades disposed around the axle between primary blades of the plurality of primary blades. Each secondary blade of the plurality of secondary blades is smaller than each primary blade of the plurality of primary blades.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2021Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: Velocity Wind Turbines, LLCInventors: Jon Paden, Paul Severin
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Patent number: 11885292Abstract: A tidal current energy generating device includes a generator, a connecting shaft, an impeller and an adjustment assembly. The impeller includes an impeller hub and an impeller blade arranged thereon. The impeller hub is connected with the connecting shaft, and the generator is connected with the impeller hub. The impeller blade is driven under the action of a tidal current to drive the impeller hub to rotate synchronously around an axis of the connecting shaft, driving the generator to generate electricity. The adjustment assembly is connected with the impeller blade, and can be driven to swing under the action of the tidal current to drive the impeller blade to rotate around the axis of the impeller blade relative to the impeller hub, thereby adjusting the angle of the impeller blade.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2021Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: HangZhou JiangHe Hydro-Electrical Science & Technology Co., Ltd.Inventors: Changlu Liu, Xueming Zhang, Zhengming Zhou, Liwei Chen, Wanqiang Zhu, Jinbo Hu, Jianmei Chen, Yinhua Chen, Yongjun Dong, Shanguo Peng, Zhumei Fang, Panhua Ning
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Patent number: 11885312Abstract: A wind turbine includes a dynamoelectric machine including a liquid-cooled stator and a rotor interacting with one another. The stator includes a magnetically conductive body and a winding system which is embedded in slots of the magnetically conductive body and which includes a main insulation arranged between a conductor of the winding system and a slot wall and including at least one recess provided in a cooling-channel impression of the main insulation to form at least one axial cooling channel extending between the main insulation and the slot wall, so that the at least one cooling channel borders the slot wall without insulation in direct contact with the slot wall. The winding system includes end windings which are also liquid-cooled. A can separates the stator and the rotor from one another and enables different cooling media for the stator and the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2021Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: Flender GmbHInventors: Claus Teringl, Michael Winklhofer
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Patent number: 11888341Abstract: A control apparatus controlling a power output apparatus that generates, based on input power from one of an electrical grid and a power storage, output power to another of the electrical grid and the power storage is provided. The control apparatus includes: a communicator to receive a grid frequency of the electrical grid and a state of charge of the power storage, or information allowing the grid frequency and the state of charge to be calculated; and a processor to determine an output destination and an output rate of the output power, based on a function of calculating the output destination and the output rate according to the grid frequency. The output destination and the output rate are adjusted according to the state of charge, by the processor changing, according to the state of charge, the function used to determine the output destination and the output rate.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2022Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Hiroshi Uno, Qiang Lin, Tetsu Shijo, Yasuhiro Kanekiyo
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Patent number: 11881689Abstract: A method for installing an offshore installation is provided, the method including: a) providing a pipe for connecting the offshore installation with another offshore installation or an onshore installation; b) arranging an electrical cable inside the pipe; c) determining a level at or above the seabed, wherein the pipe includes a first portion arranged below the determined level and a second portion arranged above the determined level, and wherein the electrical cable is arranged inside the pipe so as to form a gap with an inner wall of the pipe along the first and second portion; d) determining an amount of cooling liquid such that, when the cooling liquid has a first temperature, the cooling liquid fills the gap along the first portion of the pipe, wherein the second portion of the pipe is free of the cooling liquid, and when the cooling liquid cools the electrical cable.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2019Date of Patent: January 23, 2024Assignee: SIEMENS GAMESA RENEWABLE ENERGY A/SInventor: Johnny Soerensen
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Patent number: 11879442Abstract: Provided is a seal arranged about a tower aperture of a wind turbine nacelle, which seal includes an annular channel shaped to contain a liquid, and an annular lip extending downwards into the annular channel, which annular channel and annular lip are mounted at opposite sides of a gap between the nacelle and a wind turbine tower; and further including a volume of liquid in the annular channel, which liquid volume is sufficient to immerse the annular lip about its lower circumference to prevent a passage of air between nacelle interior and nacelle exterior. A seal maintenance arrangement including such a seal and a device for replenishing the liquid in the annular channel is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2021Date of Patent: January 23, 2024Inventor: Jorge Cortaire Apesteguia
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Patent number: 11879425Abstract: A proactive method prevents vibrations in one or more rotor blades of a wind turbine when the wind turbine is in a standstill idling state with a rotor hub free to rotate. The method determines a minimum revolution rate of the rotor blades that prevents vibrations of the rotor blades and that the actual revolution rate of the rotor blades is below the minimum revolution rate. A wind parameter is detected and determined to be above a threshold limit. The method also detects if grid power is available for pitching the rotor blades. Based on the wind parameter, a controller determines a pitch angle for one or more of the rotor blades to increase rotation of the blades to at least the minimum revolution rate. The controller initiates pitching the rotor blades to increase the revolution rate of the rotor blades prior to vibrations being induced in the rotor blades.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2021Date of Patent: January 23, 2024Assignee: GE Infrastructure Technology LLCInventor: Darren John Danielsen
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Patent number: 11873795Abstract: A turner gear arrangement (60) for turning a rotor of a wind turbine via a drivetrain thereof; said turner gear arrangement (60) comprising a motor (68), a torque transmission assembly (90), and a mounting assembly (80); said torque transmission assembly (90) comprising one or more rotational elements and including a turner output drive (92) rotating about an axis (R), said turner output drive (92) being operably coupled to and driven by said motor (68) and configured to transmit rotational motion to a gearbox output shaft of a said drivetrain, said turner output drive (92) further including an output guide portion (94); said mounting assembly (80) being configured to mount said motor (68) and said transmission assembly (90) in a fixed relation with respect to a wind turbine drivetrain; and wherein said mounting assembly (80) further includes a radial support interface (86) which operably engages with said output guide portion (94), to constrain movement of said turner output drive (92) in a direction transveType: GrantFiled: July 7, 2020Date of Patent: January 16, 2024Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventor: Joris Kofman
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Patent number: 11873794Abstract: A generator-gearbox assembly for a wind turbine includes a generator having a generator rotor, a gearbox including an output shaft, and a connection assembly. The connection assembly a hub abutment surface and a plurality of shaft bolt holes, a hub associated with the generator rotor with a first connecting portion (340) having a shaft abutment surface and at least one elongated slot extending through the first connecting portion. The number of elongated slots is less than or equal to the number of shaft bolt holes. A plurality of fasteners fixedly connect the hub to the hub abutment surface, each fastener extending through a respective elongated slot and a shaft bolt hole.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2019Date of Patent: January 16, 2024Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Lars Langvardt Krogh, Henrik Zaar Mannik
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Patent number: 11873800Abstract: An energy conversion unit for converting wind energy into electrical energy includes at least one rotor with a substantially horizontal axis of rotation, having a plurality of rotor blades extending radially to the axis of rotation, wherein the rotor has a flow direction which corresponds to the axis of rotation, a wall to be arranged next to a traffic route for vehicles which can move on the traffic route in a direction of travel and the movement of which causes an air flow, wherein the wall has a receptacle in which the rotor is arranged, wherein the receptacle has an opening on a side surface of the wall to be directed towards the traffic route, and wherein the axis of rotation of the at least one rotor is oriented substantially perpendicular to the direction of travel.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2022Date of Patent: January 16, 2024Inventor: Mario Immig
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Patent number: 11858374Abstract: A system and method for capturing and redistributing energy captured from vehicular motion.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2021Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Inventors: John Tyler Polasek, John Joel Polasek, Steven Thomas Polasek, Matthew Theodore Polasek
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Patent number: 11863016Abstract: An electric motor having a rotor with an axis of rotation and an annular stator surrounding the rotor, the stator extending along an axial direction parallel to the axis of rotation and having a first end face and a second end face pointing in opposite axial directions. The stator has exactly two stator teeth extending from an annular circumferential surface that runs between the end faces of the stator, in a radially inward direction to the rotor and facing one another in relation to the axis of rotation, a first stator slot and a second stator slot, which faces the first slot in relation to the axis of rotation, extending along the circumferential surface, between the stator teeth.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2020Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Assignee: GKN Sinter Metals Engineering GmbHInventors: Hong Giang To, Stefan Tiller, Maurice Andree
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Patent number: 11852170Abstract: An energy storage system is provided. The system comprises an energy storage device comprising: a pressure vessel configured to store pressurised fluid; and one or more resilient elements, wherein the resilient elements comprise a plurality of filaments of resilient material braided to form the resilient elements, wherein the resilient elements are arranged within or about the pressure vessel, and wherein the energy storage device is configured such that storing pressurised fluid within the pressure vessel acts to tension or compress the resilient elements.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2020Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Inventor: Steven J. Reichenstein
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Patent number: 11846269Abstract: Invention relates to renewable Wind energy combining drag and lift forces into usable torque, having adjustable blades panels with sub blades. Its unique feature is to convert reverse drag into usable lift and combine the two forces in to one cohesive force. The system comprises output drive rotor arranged on a tower base, with its rotating arms with blade panel assemblies mounted rotatably. Each blade panel assembly comprises an auxiliary rotary shaft having sub-blade panels pivotable at one or more pivot points with primary or secondary control arrangements for blocking and/or allowing wind to pass through the blade panels partially or fully. The system further includes sensors to collect control information, coupled to Main Control Unit (MCU) and secondary control arrangements, configured to provide one or more energy forms.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2020Date of Patent: December 19, 2023Inventor: Rakesh Aggarwal
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Patent number: 11846961Abstract: The invention is directed at a substantially continuous unbroken frequency curve during operation modes from dump load operation, reverse power operation, low load operation and normal operation. Controlling functions are active during all operation modes except the engine controller which is on standby when in an engine stopped mode. This all together gives a dynamic, robust and flexible energy supply, preferably in a range of 50 to 50.3 Hz. Further the clutching is performed substantially without fluctuations. The invention substantially prevents harmonic fluctuations to the grid. The main reactive power compensation is handled by the alternator always connected to the grid and rotating. Further reactive power compensation is done by a standard automatic reactive power compensation system. The invention contributes to stabilization of grid fluctuations with its mechanical inertia from the rotating alternator in the engine stopped mode and also with the engine in the other modes.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2021Date of Patent: December 19, 2023Assignee: Danvest Energy A/SInventor: Søren Qvist Vestesen
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Patent number: 11846393Abstract: A distributed hydrogen energy system adds onto existing infrastructure of a localized renewable energy microgrid and utilizes excess generated energy to power an electrolyzer to produce hydrogen gas on site that is compressed and stored in a stationary pressure vessel. The stored hydrogen gas can be used directly within the local renewable energy microgrid wherein the stored hydrogen gas is converted to energy through use of one or more fuel cells or can be used in the context of a distributed energy system wherein the stored hydrogen gas is shared as part of a larger distribution network via pipeline or via one or more portable pressure vessels.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2022Date of Patent: December 19, 2023Assignee: BWR Innovations LLCInventors: Joel A. Jorgenson, Thomas W. Nelson
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Patent number: 11841000Abstract: A method and a device for dampening movement in a multiple rotor (MR) wind turbine located at sea and comprising a tower (2) extending in an upwards direction, a load carrying structure (3, 4) forming a first section (3) and a second section (4), the first and second sections extending in different directions away from the tower (2). To provide efficient dampening of the movement, the method comprises tethering a first body (20) to the first section (3), the first body being at least partly submerged into the sea.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2020Date of Patent: December 12, 2023Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Brian Jørgensen, Søren Dalsgaard, Peter Bøttcher, Julio Xavier Vianna Neto, Anders Yde Wollesen
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Patent number: 11841158Abstract: An air conditioner energy recovery unit has a hood, at least one aperture into which a fan is positioned, a generator and a power storage. The hood has a substantially pyramidal shape. The substantially pyramidal shape has at least three sides that meet at an apex. The hood has a hollow interior and an open base. At least one of the at least three sides has an aperture into which a fan is positioned. A generator is provided in communication with the fan such that when the fan rotates, the generator creates electricity. A power storage is provided in communication with the generator for storing electricity created by rotation of the fan.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2020Date of Patent: December 12, 2023Inventor: Darrel Stang
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Patent number: 11820247Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-input multi-output energy charging system to generate hydrogen, provide baseload energy to a facility, and provide electrical power to charge electric vehicles (EV). In an embodiment, a charging system includes a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system that generates electricity from one or more fuel inputs. One or more fuel inputs are renewable fuels. The charging system further includes a solid oxide electrolyzer cell (SOEC) system coupled to the SOFC system. The SOEC system generates hydrogen from the electricity received from the SOFC system and water input. The SOFC system facilitates the charging of an electric vehicle, storing charge in a battery, and providing electric power to a load from the generated electricity. The SOEC system facilitates refueling a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle from the generated hydrogen and storing the generated hydrogen in a hydrogen storage vessel.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2022Date of Patent: November 21, 2023Assignee: Bloom Energy CorporationInventors: Barry Sharpe, Brian Hadley, Charles Frederick Walton
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Patent number: 11814167Abstract: A system includes a higher unmanned multicopter, a lower unmanned multicopter, and a flexible connector. The flexible connector connects the higher unmanned multicopter and the lower unmanned multicopter. The VTM system is configured to carry a payload, including by having the higher unmanned multicopter fly above the lower unmanned multicopter with the flexible connector taut such that both the higher unmanned multicopter and the lower unmanned multicopter contribute to carrying the payload.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2020Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: Kitty Hawk CorporationInventors: Sebastian Thrun, Damon Vander Lind
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Patent number: 11815067Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling a wind turbine during start up, from a non-producing operation mode to a power producing operation mode when limit cycles occur during start-up. Limit cycles are detected when a number of cut-in transitions or a number of cut-out transitions are detected. A cut-in transition is when the wind turbine fails starting up despite having the wind speed or rotor speed normally required to enter a power producing operation mode. A cut-out transition is occurring when the wind turbine is falling out of power producing operation mode after having entered the power producing operation mode.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2022Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/SInventors: Fabio Spagnolo, Julio Xavier Vianna Neto, Karthik Vasudevan, Naga Srinivas Kamarajugadda, Fabio Caponetti
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Patent number: 11804621Abstract: The invention provides a parameters tuning method of energy storage system and the energy storage system, and the method comprises the following steps: using PID control module to construct a closed-loop control subsystem of energy dispatching; acquiring PID initial parameters according to the energy dispatching model of the energy storage system; setting an adaptive model in the PID control module, and processing the PID initial parameters through the adaptive model to obtain PID adjusted and modified parameters; using the PID adjusted and modified parameters to modify the PID parameters and get the PID tuning parameters. What's more, the system comprises a battery module, a bidirectional converter device, an energy dispatching subsystem and a closed-loop control subsystem; and the closed-loop control subsystem is provided with a PID control module, and the PID control module is provided with an adaptive model for realizing the parameters tuning method of the energy storage system.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2022Date of Patent: October 31, 2023Assignee: Shenzhen Cubernergy Co., Ltd.Inventors: Zijian Guo, Xi Zheng, Gengying Li, Ping He, Guoping Hu, Jinlai Shang, Xiaoli Guo
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Patent number: 11795912Abstract: A wind turbine control device acquires operation history data at the time of plasma generation indicating an operation history of a first wind turbine when a plasma has been generated by plasma electrodes installed on a blade and operation history data at the time of stopping plasma generation indicating an operation history of the first wind turbine when no plasma has been generated by the plasma electrodes, executes an operation history comparison process of comparing the operation history data at the time of plasma generation with the operation history data at the time of stopping plasma generation, executes an operation history determination process of determining whether or not a result of the operation history comparison process satisfies a prescribed first condition, and controls at least one of the plasma electrodes and at least one of the first wind turbine and a second wind turbine different from the first wind turbine on the basis of a result of the operation history determination process.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2020Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Inventors: Motofumi Tanaka, Hirokazu Kawabata, Tetsuya Kogaki, Noritsugu Kubo
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Patent number: 11795916Abstract: A hydraulic continuous variable transmission is provided to connect a wind turbine and a generator. The hydraulic continuous variable transmission has a primary paddle wheel and a number of secondary paddle wheels for macro speed control. Also provided are pneumatic paddle wheels for micro speed control. A controller is included that measures AC electrical characterized output to load or line for speed control.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2020Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: PROSTO WIND POWERInventors: Douglas S. Hirsh, Radovan Hrinda
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Patent number: 11795923Abstract: A machine support for a wind power installation, in particular a gearless wind power installation, wherein the machine support is designed to be rotated about a tower axis by means of an azimuth drive, and has a supporting structure which has a first mechanical interface for connecting the machine support indirectly or directly to an azimuth bearing and a second mechanical interface for assembling a generator or an axle journal on the machine support. It is proposed in particular that the supporting structure has one or a plurality of lateral through openings as access to the azimuth drive and/or the azimuth bearing.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2022Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Florian Sartorius, Walter Lambertz
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Patent number: 11795913Abstract: A turner gear assembly (52) for turning an unbalanced rotor of a wind turbine (10) having a drivetrain (30). The turner gear assembly (52) includes a turner gear (50) configured to couple to the drivetrain (30) and having at least two motors (58a, 58b), and a valve block (78) connectable to the turner gear (50) and having a first flow control valve (106) configured to be in fluid communication with a pump (80) and with the at least two motors (58a, 58b). The first flow control valve (106) is selectively moveable between a first fluid control position (106a) and a second fluid control position (106b). When the first flow control valve (106) is in the first fluid control position (106a), the at least two motors (58a, 58b) operate in parallel and when the first flow control valve (106) is in the second fluid control position (106b), the at least two motors (58a, 58b) operate in series. A method of operating the turner gear assembly is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2021Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Joris Kofman, Dan Mølgaard Mathiasen
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Patent number: 11788507Abstract: A vertical axis windmill system for interacting with ground level winds has a plurality of vertical windmill units. Each vertical windmill unit includes a rotation unit and outer rings. The rings are secured to the vertical support columns. The rotation unit has a plurality of blades equally spaced around a rotatable center shaft. Each blade has a plate extending from the central shaft to an outer end. The plate has a curvature from an upper edge to the lower edge. Each of the blades has a plurality of openings. A plurality of flaps are pivotably mounted to the blade to move from an open position allowing air through the plurality of openings to a closed position limiting air through the plurality of openings. The system has a generator for converting the rotation motion of the rotatable central shaft to electrical energy.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2021Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: WindRays Energy, LLCInventor: Emil Jacob
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Patent number: 11790138Abstract: The present invention is a method of controlling a wind turbine by determining the wind speed in the plane of a rotor (PR) of a wind turbine (1), by measuring the rotational speed of the rotor, the angle of the blades and the generated power. The method according to the invention implements a dynamic wind turbine model, a dynamic wind model and an unscented Kalman filter.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2021Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLESInventors: Fabrice Guillemin, Hoai-Nam Nguyen
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Patent number: 11781524Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a wind turbine system reducing, preventing or mitigating vibrations due to wind induced vibrations. The wind turbine system includes a wind turbine tower 102, a sensor arrangement 304 for sensing vibrations of the wind turbine tower, a nacelle 104 mounted to the wind turbine tower via a yaw bearing 310 and a control system 306 for controlling yawing of the nacelle relative to the wind turbine tower. The system is adapted for sensing 402 a vibration of the wind turbine tower using the sensor arrangement, providing 404 an input for the control system in response to the vibration of the wind turbine tower as sensed by the sensor arrangement, and providing 406 an output by the control system based on the input, and yawing 408 the wind turbine nacelle based on the output from the control system, and hereby reducing wind induced vibrations of the tower and nacelle, particularly vortex induced vibrations and/or vibrations due to galloping.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2019Date of Patent: October 10, 2023Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/SInventors: Søren Bøgelund Madsen, Anders Brohm, Tue Hald, Shougang Qu
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Patent number: 11774994Abstract: Provided is a control module of a converter, in particular a power converter of a wind power installation, which is configured to control the converter in such a way that the converter emulates a behavior of a synchronous machine, comprising an, in particular internal, control loop which has an, in particular adjustable, virtual admittance by means of which the converter is controlled in order to emulate the behavior of the synchronous machine.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2020Date of Patent: October 3, 2023Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Roberto Rosso, Sönke Engelken, Marco Liserre
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Patent number: 11772755Abstract: The application relates to a floatable offshore wind turbine with at least one floatable foundation. The floatable foundation includes at least one floating body. The floatable offshore wind turbine includes at least one anchoring arrangement configured to fix the offshore wind turbine to an underwater ground while the offshore wind turbine is in its anchoring state. Further, the floatable offshore wind turbine includes at least one height adjustment device configured to change the vertical distance of the floatable foundation to an underwater ground surface of the underwater ground and/or to a water surface during the anchoring state based on at least one specific meteorological environmental parameter of the offshore wind turbine.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2023Date of Patent: October 3, 2023Assignee: RWE Renewables GmbHInventor: Jörn Runge
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Patent number: 11774949Abstract: A production system includes a first manufacturing machine and a second manufacturing machine. The production system also includes a production control unit configured to control productivities of the first and second manufacturing machines. In response to detecting a breakdown sign in the first manufacturing machine, a stop time of the first manufacturing machine is predicted. After the detection of the breakdown sign and before the first manufacturing machine stops, the productivity control unit updates the productivities of the first and/or second manufacturing machines, causing the first manufacturing machine and/or the second manufacturing machine to have an updated productivity equal to or greater than its original productivity, such that a total productivity of the first manufacturing machine and the second manufacturing machine increases.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2019Date of Patent: October 3, 2023Assignee: Seiko Epson CorporationInventor: Ryoki Watanabe
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Patent number: 11770095Abstract: An apparatus for harvesting energy, such as solar, wind, wave, thermal, and the like, including a solar panel and a duct supporting the solar panel at an operational angle. The duct comprises a bottom shroud and side shrouds, therein forming a large aperture, a small aperture, and an oblique frustum shaped cavity. The oblique frustum shaped cavity is configured to direct a flow of fluid from the large aperture to the small aperture. A flow energy generator, such as a turbine, located at the small aperture is configured to collect flow energy. Temperature differences between the solar panel and the environment may be used to harvest thermal energy with a thermoelectric generator. Fluid flow under the solar panel may decrease the panel temperature and increase the efficiency. Generators may be operated in reverse to lower the solar panel temperature and increase efficiency.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2020Date of Patent: September 26, 2023Assignee: Solaredge Technologies Ltd.Inventors: Bryon Roos Gomberg, Ilan Yoscovich
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Patent number: 11764644Abstract: A superconducting generator includes an annular armature connectable to rotate with a rotating component of a wind turbine. A stationary annular field winding is coaxial to the armature and separated by a gap from the armature. The field winding includes superconducting coils, and there is a non-rotating support for the field winding. The non-rotating support is a torque tube. The torque tube is a member formed of a composite material, or a member formed of a plurality of segmented sections, a space frame or strut torque carrying assembly. The torque tube is connected to a thermal shield casing or a field winding housing.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2018Date of Patent: September 19, 2023Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Ernst Wolfgang Stautner, Mark Ernest Vermilyea, Alexander Kagan
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Patent number: 11754039Abstract: The present application discloses novel systems and methods for yawing an autonomous wind turbine. In an embodiment, the wind turbine includes a control system configured to determine a control action signal for a yaw drive mechanism of the wind turbine as a function of the wind condition(s) and as a function of the load condition(s). The control system is configured to monitor change(s) associated with the load condition(s) to determine if the load condition(s) is too high for too long, or in need of attention, before yawing of the wind turbine is initiated or, if the load condition(s) are getting too high, after yawing has been initiated. In another embodiment, the control system includes a load sensor system with proximity sensors arranged adjacent, on, and/or about the main shaft flange of the nacelle or on the rotor blades of the wind turbine.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2022Date of Patent: September 12, 2023Assignee: General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L.Inventor: Peter Gauchel
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Patent number: 11754046Abstract: To provide a rotating pedestal capable of directing a wind power generation apparatus with high accuracy in the direction from which wind comes, regardless of the presence or absence of a duct is an object. Provided is a rotating pedestal comprising: a bearing that rotatably supports a wind power generation apparatus; a control device that determines a rotational angle based on information regarding a wind direction and a wind speed in a vicinity of the wind power generation apparatus, the information being transmitted from an anemometer installed to be able to measure the wind direction and the wind speed in the vicinity of the wind power generation apparatus; and a motor that rotates the bearing based on the rotational angle determined by the control device.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2019Date of Patent: September 12, 2023Inventor: Kuninori Tsuda