Gear Patents (Class 292/172)
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Patent number: 12049773Abstract: A latch assembly having a base and a paddle. The paddle is rotatably connected to the base to pivot about a paddle axis and has a drive surface offset from the paddle axis. A catch pinion is rotatably connected to the base to rotate about a pinion axis that is generally perpendicular to the paddle axis. The catch pinion has an activation surface positioned such that movement of the drive surface generates a force on the activation surface to rotate the catch pinion about the pinion axis. The catch pinion may have a concave surface to receive a portion of the drive surface as the paddle rotates. A lock may be movably mounted to the paddle, and movable to engage a lock surface on the catch pinion to prevent the paddle from rotating. A lock may be provided to selectively disable the drive surface from rotating with the paddle.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2018Date of Patent: July 30, 2024Assignee: Southco, Inc.Inventor: Eric Carabalona
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Patent number: 11952814Abstract: A door assembly for selectively interlocking opposing doors each pivotably mounted at a hinge side thereof to a door frame so as to both open and close in the same direction includes a door handle assembly mounted to one door at a latch side thereof opposite the hinge side and carrying a first plurality of magnets, and another door handle assembly mounted to the other door at a latch side thereof opposite the hinge side and carrying a second plurality of magnets. The door handle assemblies are arranged relative to each other with the first and second pluralities of magnets aligned such each aligned pair of the first and second pluralities of magnets have opposite magnetic polarities, and the aligned first and second pluralities of magnets magnetically couple to each other as the door handle assemblies are brought into contact with each other.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2022Date of Patent: April 9, 2024Assignee: Larson Manufacturing Company of South Dakota, LLCInventors: Ayako Takase, Robert Hutton, IV, Patrick Scott Grossman, Lynn K. Van Sickle, Tommy Leon Knight, Dylan S. Schlenvogt, Brian Lafrence
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Patent number: 11905740Abstract: A deadbolt assembly for securing co-mounted doors together and activating at least one deadbolt may include at least a first retention component and a first actuator interface mounted to or defined by a first coupling assembly of a key-side assembly operatively mounted to one of the co-mounted doors, and at least a second retention component and a second actuator interface mounted to or defined by a second coupling assembly of a lever-side assembly operatively mounted to the other of the co-mounted doors, at least one of the key-side assembly and the lever-side assembly including a deadbolt assembly having a deadbolt configured to be responsive to actuation thereof to extend a deadbolt therefrom, wherein actuation of the deadbolt assembly also causes the first and second retention components to secure the first and second coupling assemblies to one another.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2020Date of Patent: February 20, 2024Assignee: Larson Manufacturing Company of South Dakota, Inc.Inventors: Michael W. Kondratuk, Alan M. Dixon, Kole Kramer, Sara Wermers, Todd N. Stratmoen, Luke A. Thompson, Bryan P. Zacher, Jammey A. Rawden
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Patent number: 11851915Abstract: An exemplary rotation converter includes an input component, an output component, and an intermediate component engaged between the input component and the output component. The input component is rotatable from an input component home position in each of a first direction and an opposite second direction. The intermediate component is configured to move to an actuated position in response to rotation of the input component in either direction, and to rotate the output component in an actuating direction as the intermediate component moves to the actuated position.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2020Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: Schlage Lock Company LLCInventors: Phaneendra Kumar, Nagesh Varadaraju, Aaron P. McKibben
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Patent number: 11771791Abstract: A medical device reprocessor is operable to perform a method of cleaning an internal channel of a medical device. The method entails activating a pump assembly to deliver a detergent to the internal channel for a first predetermined duration, activating the pump assembly to deliver water to the internal channel to rinse out the detergent for a second predetermined duration, and activating the pump assembly to deliver pressurized air to the internal channel to purge out the water or detergent contained within the internal channel for a third predetermined duration. Subsequently, the method involves activating the pump assembly to deliver a predetermined volume of disinfectant to the internal channel, and activating the pump assembly to deliver pressurized air to purge out the disinfectant into a chamber. The method repeats filling the internal channel with detergent, water and disinfectant and the subsequent purging of the internal channel with pressurized air.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2021Date of Patent: October 3, 2023Inventor: Sungwook Yang
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Patent number: 11661775Abstract: An exemplary damper module is configured for use with a latchbolt assembly, and generally includes a mounting bracket, a first slowing mechanism, and a second slowing mechanism. The latchbolt assembly generally includes a drive member, a latchbolt, and a retractor connected between the drive member and the latchbolt. Each of the slowing mechanisms is independently operable to slow the extension speed of the latchbolt. The first slowing mechanism includes a rack gear and a rotary damper including a pinion gear. The rack gear is configured to be mounted to the drive member, and the rotary damper is mounted to the mounting bracket. The second slowing mechanism includes a slowing arm and a biasing member engaged with the slowing arm. The slowing arm is movably mounted to the mounting bracket and is configured to engage the retractor.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2021Date of Patent: May 30, 2023Assignee: Schlage Lock Company LLCInventors: Vijayakumar Mani, Paul R. Arlinghaus, Saagar Mohammed
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Patent number: 11591833Abstract: A lock assembly comprising a throw bolt, a bolt holder and a bolt keeper. The bolt comprises a cutting barrier and a bolt casing, the bolt casing being more corrosion-resistant than the cutting barrier, and the cutting barrier being more abrasion-resistant that the bolt casing. When assembled, the cutting barrier will be enclosed within the bolt casing.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2018Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Inventor: Mark Anthony Naylor
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Patent number: 11542733Abstract: A door assembly for selectively interlocking opposing doors each pivotably mounted at a hinge side thereof to a door frame so as to both open and close in the same direction includes a door handle assembly mounted to one door at a latch side thereof opposite the hinge side and carrying a first plurality of magnets, and another door handle assembly mounted to the other door at a latch side thereof opposite the hinge side and carrying a second plurality of magnets. The door handle assemblies are arranged relative to each other with the first and second pluralities of magnets aligned such each aligned pair of the first and second pluralities of magnets have opposite magnetic polarities, and the aligned first and second pluralities of magnets magnetically couple to each other as the door handle assemblies are brought into contact with each other.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2020Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: Larson Manufacturing Company of South Dakota, LLCInventors: Ayako Takase, Robert Hutton, IV, Patrick Scott Grossman, Lynn K. Van Sickle, Tommy Leon Knight, Dylan S. Schlenvogt, Brian Lafrence
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Patent number: 11536050Abstract: The present disclosure provides systems for smart security. The system may include a smart security device, a control module, a driving module, and a mechanical structure. The control module may be configured to send a control instruction to the driving module. The driving module may be configured to drive the mechanical structure based on the control instruction, thereby performing a state switching operation of the smart security device.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2021Date of Patent: December 27, 2022Assignee: YUNDING NETWORK TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD.Inventors: Shuwen Zhou, Wenfeng Li, Qi Yi, Tao Li
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Patent number: 11505973Abstract: A spring assembly for a handle set assembly includes a housing and a gear rotatably positioned within the housing. The gear has a default position and at least one actuated rotated position. The spring assembly includes at least one rack positioned within the housing. The at least one rack is movable in a rack displacement direction that is normal to the axis of rotation of the gear in response to rotation of the gear between a neutral position and a displaced position. The spring assembly includes a slider positioned at a first end of the at least one rack, the slider being slidable along the rack displacement direction. The spring assembly includes at least one spring captured between the housing and slider. The at least one spring is positioned to apply a spring force to the at least one rack toward the neutral position when the at least one rack is in the displaced position.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2019Date of Patent: November 22, 2022Assignee: Spectrum Brands, Inc.Inventors: Eric Xin, James Lin
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Patent number: 11377885Abstract: A latch assembly comprises an outside housing, a door latch, an external lever handle, a plunger, a resilient member, and a handle cam. The handle cam comprises a cam surface juxtaposed against and in sliding relation with a plunger cam surface. The plunger is maintained in the latched position when the external lever handle is in the retracted position by the resilient member, whereby an entry door cannot be unintentionally shifted from the closed position, and the plunger is displaced from the latched position to the unlatched position when the external lever handle is displaced from the retracted position to the extended position by the cam surface of the handle cam bearing against the plunger cam surface, whereby the entry door is free to be shifted from the closed position to the open position.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2018Date of Patent: July 5, 2022Assignee: BAUER PRODUCTS, INC.Inventor: Bruce C. Bacon
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Patent number: 10808438Abstract: A door assembly for selectively interlocking opposing doors each pivotably mounted at a hinge side thereof to a door frame so as to both open and close in the same direction includes a door handle assembly mounted to one door at a latch side thereof opposite the hinge side and carrying a first plurality of magnets, and another door handle assembly mounted to the other door at a latch side thereof opposite the hinge side and carrying a second plurality of magnets. The door handle assemblies are arranged relative to each other with the first and second pluralities of magnets aligned such each aligned pair of the first and second pluralities of magnets have opposite magnetic polarities, and the aligned first and second pluralities of magnets magnetically couple to each other as the door handle assemblies are brought into contact with each other.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2017Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Assignee: LARSON MANUFACTURING COMPANY OF SOUTH DAKOTA, INC.Inventors: Ayako Takase, Robert Hutton, IV, Patrick Scott Grossman, Lynn K. Van Sickle, Tommy Leon Knight, Dylan S. Schlenvogt, Brian Lafrence
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Patent number: 9451716Abstract: Particular embodiments described herein provide for a serviceable chassis. The serviceable chassis can include a first housing and a second housing. The first housing includes a locking arm. The second housing can include a locking cam and a cord. The cord is attached to the locking cam and can rotate the locking cam to engage and disengage the locking arm to couple and uncouple the first housing to the second housing.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2015Date of Patent: September 20, 2016Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Mark E. Sprenger, Ralph V. Miele, David Pidwerbecki, Kenan Huseyin Arik
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Patent number: 9284759Abstract: The invention comprises a lock body (20) and two pull bars (23, 24). The arrangement further an installation frame (14, 44) for the lock body (20), attachment ends (25) in the ends facing the lock body (20) of the pull bars (23, 24) and an attachment part (30) in the lock body (20). The installation frame (14, 44) is provided with attachment arrangements (16, 45) for fastening the installation frame to the passive door blade as well as with support parts (18) for the attachment ends (25) of the pull bars. The attachment parts (30) are arranged movably in the height direction of the lock body (20) and the attachment parts comprise mating surfaces (31, 40) for the attachment ends (25).Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2010Date of Patent: March 15, 2016Assignee: Abloy OyInventor: Juha Raatikainen
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Patent number: 8882162Abstract: A locking system enabling selective handle turning direction to operate an unlocking mechanism is provided. The system comprises a handle, a gear rack driven linearly by rotation of the handle, and a plate removably coupled to the gear rack by a coupling means, wherein the plate moves in a first linear direction in response to handle rotation. When the coupling means is in a first position to couple the plate to the gear rack, a clockwise rotation of the handle displaces the plate in the first linear direction. When the coupling means is in a second position to couple the plate to the gear rack, a counter-clockwise rotation of the handle displaces the plate in the first linear direction. Movement of the plate in the first direction operates the unlocking mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2011Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: Hanchett Entry Systems, Inc.Inventor: Alan K. Uyeda
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Patent number: 8763836Abstract: A container includes a sealing system coupled to an interior surface of the container's lid or cover. The sealing system includes a rotatable latch that, when rotated, cooperates with a number of gears to and a cam assembly formed in the lid to actuate a number of arms or links. In one embodiment, some of the arms extend approximately radially from a driven gear and operate to move an engagement member of the sealing assembly into contact with a complementary engagement member coupled to a base portion of the container. This engagement, in turn, compresses a seal or gasket located between the lid portion and the base portion of the container.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2008Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Becklin Holdings, Inc.Inventor: Dennis M. Becklin
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Patent number: 8491019Abstract: In a drive train between a door handle having a first axis of rotation and a rotary lock part carried on a door to have a second axis of rotation, the drive train accommodating to possible misalignment of those axes, the drive train including a carrier, a rack carried by the carrier, and movable in a first lateral direction in response to door handle rotation, a gear located to rotatably drive the rotary lock part in response to rack movement in the first lateral direction, relative to the carrier, and means to adjust the position of the rack in a second lateral direction, to compensate for mis-alignment of the first and second axes.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2010Date of Patent: July 23, 2013Assignee: Adams Rite Manufacturing Co.Inventor: Alan K. Uyeda
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Patent number: 8468743Abstract: A baby gate assembly which opens automatically only when detecting a designated person, by IR detection, RFID tagging or voice recognition. One or more IR detectors are mounted on a telescopic mast, enabling designation by height selection and the sensed signal compared with a datum or another IR facing in an opposite direct to provide signal operating reversible stepping motor to unlatch the gate. The control circuitry maintains the gate unlatched for sufficient time for the designated person to push open and walk through the gate in a hands free operation. A pedal release mechanism is also enabling unlatching during a power cut. The automatic and pedal unlatching mechanisms are linked for lost motion permitting independent operation.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2008Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: Max Technology Capital LtdInventors: Bernie Ting, Yau Choi Tse, Siu Hung Chan
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Patent number: 8308203Abstract: A rotary mechanical latch for positive latching and unlatching of a rotary device with a latchable rotating assembly having a latching gear that can be driven to latched and unlatched states by a drive mechanism such as an electric motor. A cam arm affixed to the latching gear interfaces with leading and trailing latch cams affixed to a flange within the drive mechanism. The interaction of the cam arm with leading and trailing latch cams prevents rotation of the rotating assembly by external forces such as those due to vibration or tampering.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2009Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: Sandia CorporationInventors: Barry L. Spletzer, Michael A. Martinez, Lisa C. Marron
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Patent number: 8186727Abstract: The present invention is a door lock that eliminates the need for an additional deadbolt lock on a door. The present invention has a deadbolt built into the doorknob assembly. The deadbolt is put into place every time the door is closed. This eliminates the need of having to separately lock and unlock two locks, the first being the doorknob and the second being the deadbolt.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2009Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Inventors: James Rishel, James Catherman, III
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Publication number: 20120060739Abstract: An approaching and retaining device, in particular for a boat door, includes a fixed assembly adapted to be associated with a frame and a mobile assembly adapted to be associated with a wing. The fixed assembly includes a nib which can slide freely in a first through hole of the mobile assembly; structure for automatically operating an actuator connected to the nib in a manner to determine an approaching movement of the wing towards the frame and a compression force against an elastic element positioned between the frame and the wing. The mobile assembly includes an external element rigidly secured to the wing; an internal strike adapted to be inserted into a second through hole of the main body, the internal strike including a transversal hole adapted to house the nib; and a threaded pin which allows the internal strike to move relative to the external element.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2010Publication date: March 15, 2012Applicant: SEATECH ENGINEERING SNC DI MARIA IGNAZIA CASALEGNO E SERGIO PORRINIInventor: Sergio Porrini
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Patent number: 8056941Abstract: A door locking device for a door cooperating with a door frame includes a cylinder lock, at least one elongated bolt, and an emergency unlocking mechanism. The elongated bolt is adapted to move linearly to engage to and disengage from the door frame. A transmission including an operating wheel translates circular motion of a rotor of the cylinder lock to a linear motion of the elongated bolt. The emergency unlocking mechanism includes a gear arm connected to a handle and adapted to turn the operating wheel when the handle is turned, disengaging the elongated bolt from the door frame.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2010Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Homegate LtdInventors: Erez Segev, Henk Schaer
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Patent number: 7878034Abstract: An intuitively operable door locking arrangement and a method include, a lock-point arming input element that is connected directly to a handle-operated control element of the locking arrangement, rather than being connected directly to a lock-point of the door locking arrangement. The locking arrangement and method may be used in hinged single or multiple-panel installations, having single, and/or multiple lock-points, may allow keyless locking from outside, and may include a latching arrangement. In active door locking apparatuses, the lock-point is movable only through operation of the handle-operated control element. The lock point arming element is selectively moveable between an armed and a disarmed position thereof, and is configured and connected to the handle-operated control element in such a manner that the handle-operated control element may be used to move the lock-point to the locked position thereof only when the lock-point arming input element is in the armed position thereof.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2007Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: HOPPE Holding AGInventors: Helmut Alber, Oliver Erich Rudolf Schuberth, Christian Josef Stephan Zeus, Dan Mattrisch, Eric Stoutenborough, Matt Taylor
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Patent number: 7856856Abstract: An independently interactive interconnected lock includes an interconnecting mechanism that retracts a latchbolt and a deadbolt when an inner handle is moved between an up position, an intermediate position and a down position. The deadbolt is retracted by a deadbolt lock mechanism as the inner handle moves from the up position to the intermediate position. The latchbolt is retracted by a latchbolt lock mechanism as the inner handle continues to move from the intermediate position to the down position. When the inner handle is moved to the up position, both the latchbolt and deadbolt are extended and the deadbolt lock mechanism is disconnected from the latchbolt lock mechanism such that manipulation of the latchbolt lock mechanism to retract the latchbolt does not retract the deadbolt. The inner handle operates with low handle torque because the deadbolt and the latchbolt are not retracted simultaneously.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2008Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Assa Abloy, Inc.Inventor: Vladimir Shvartz
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Patent number: 7523969Abstract: A latch has a latch bolt mounted on a rack and a top gear which engages the rack. The top gear can be driven by an idle gear which is disengageable from a drop gear which in turn is engaged with a lockable drive gear upon rotation of a cam disc. Initial rotation of the cam disc disengages the drop gear. Further rotation of the cam disc moves the top gear so as to permit the rack to move the bolt to the unlatched position. The latch can be operated from one side by the rotation of a lock plug in the drive. The other side of the latch has a turnhandle on the cam disc which unlatches the latch even when the drive gear is locked from the outside.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2007Date of Patent: April 28, 2009Assignee: Southco, Inc.Inventors: Andrew Thornton, Jack O'Byrne
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Publication number: 20080307837Abstract: Disclosed is a convertible motorized latch that may be configured in either of a slam latch or a dead bolt latch configuration, just by desired selection and replacement of a minimal number of components, and which may be used on new (oem) equipment or in retrofit applications. In either preferred configuration, an electric motor contained within the latch housing operates to open or unlock the latch. Latch closure may be provided by spring actuation in a slam configuration or by further motor operation in a dead bolt configuration. Either present configuration may make use of an electrical feedback switch for signaling latch retraction while the dead bolt configuration may also include a second electrical feedback switch for signaling latch extension. A gear train may be incorporated within the latch housing to provide reduced speed and increased torque from the electric motor.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2007Publication date: December 18, 2008Inventors: Matthew R. Greiner, Kenneth A. Kaczmarz, Mitchell S. Mlynarczyk, Kenneth D. Graw, Francis H. Zimmerman
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Patent number: 7363784Abstract: An independently interactive interconnected lock includes an interconnecting mechanism that retracts a latchbolt and a deadbolt when an inner handle is moved between an up position, an intermediate position and a down position. The deadbolt is retracted by a deadbolt lock mechanism as the inner handle moves from the up position to the intermediate position. The latchbolt is retracted by a latchbolt lock mechanism as the inner handle continues to move from the intermediate position to the down position. When the inner handle is moved to the up position, both the latchbolt and deadbolt are extended and the deadbolt lock mechanism is disconnected from the latchbolt lock mechanism such that manipulation of the latchbolt lock mechanism to retract the latchbolt does not retract the deadbolt. The inner handle operates with low handle torque because the deadbolt and the latchbolt are not retracted simultaneously.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2005Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: Assa Abloy, Inc.Inventor: Vladimir Shvarts
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Patent number: 7237811Abstract: A rack and pinion are mounted on a casement window frame to operate a vertically disposed polymeric latch keeper. The moveable rack includes a plurality of teeth which are engageable with latch keepers spaced therealong. The pivotable window section includes latches which are rigidly affixed thereto. Thus when the window is closed a pinion can be rotated and thus drive the rack to engage the latch keepers into mating engagement with the latches for security and wind load resistance. The method of installation utilizes frangible spacers affixed to the latches for quick and easy alignment with the latch keepers.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2005Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Inventor: Barry G. Lawrence
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Patent number: 7188871Abstract: A door lock mechanism includes a lock claw, a spring attached to the lock claw for urging the same in a direction toward a lock state, a lock release operation piece linked to the lock claw for moving the lock claw in a direction toward a lock release state against a force of the spring when a lock release operation is performed, and a damping device for applying a damping force to the lock claw when the lock release operation is canceled. The lock release operation piece returns the lock claw to the lock state with the force when the lock release operation is canceled. The lock release operation piece is arranged to be separated from the lock claw when the lock claw returns from the lock release state to the lock state with an external force applied to the lock claw.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2005Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignees: Nifco Inc., Mazda Motor Corporation, Nishikawa Kasei Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takehiko Nemoto, Toru Maeda, Hideharu Kaeriyama, Hironobu Kondou
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Patent number: 7185927Abstract: A latch assembly is re-configurable for plural orientations. A slide lock plate engages a claw-typed pawl. A rotating activation mechanism links an operator handle to the slide plate. The handle causes the activation mechanism to rotate, thereby retracting the sliding lock plate form the pawl. A cam follower, activated by a pocket cam, is rotated with handle operation. A first pinion gear on the sliding lock plate and a friction clutch dampen movement. A rotating paddle/blade cam, substituted for the paddle/blade, has a projecting arm. The second pinion gear engages teeth on the edge of the slide lock plate. A dog leg-shaped projection, added to the handle end of the slide plate, accommodates second teeth facing opposite the first teeth.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2003Date of Patent: March 6, 2007Assignee: Southco, Inc.Inventors: Robin Talukdar, Fabrice Vitry
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Patent number: 7025394Abstract: A lock system for integrating into an entry door having a vertical expanse and providing simultaneous multi-point locking along the vertical expanse of the entry door. The lock system includes a plurality of conventional deadbolt assemblies, a plurality of pinion gears, and a rack gear. The plurality of conventional deadbolt assemblies are positioned along the vertical expanse of the entry door. The plurality of pinion gears are operatively connected to the plurality of conventional deadbolt assemblies, respectively. The rack gear is operatively connected to the plurality of pinion gears so as to allow the plurality of pinions gears to operate simultaneously and form simultaneously operated pinion gears. The simultaneously operated pinion gears simultaneously operate the plurality of conventional deadbolt assemblies to provide simultaneous multi-point locking along the vertical expanse of the entry door.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2005Date of Patent: April 11, 2006Inventor: Harry C. Hunt
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Patent number: 7003991Abstract: A security and locking mechanism for the double door type security safe, vault or bunker wherein the double door can be manufactured by conventional structure or the through use of a plurality of modular panels, the locking and securing mechanism comprising a pair of longitudinal, vertically oriented bolt channels secured to the inner surface of each of the double doors proximate the vertical edges of the double doors, the bolt channels proximate the hinged edge of each door having a plurality of passive locking rods extending there through and extending beyond the hinged edge of the door, the second longitudinal bolt channels on the doors having a plurality of apertures through vertical web members, are secured proximate the seam formed between the double doors, one of the bolt channels being positioned such that it overlaps the seam formed between the two doors, the active locking and securing mechanism comprising a plurality of horizontally oriented throw bolts passing through the longitudinal bolt channelType: GrantFiled: August 6, 2004Date of Patent: February 28, 2006Inventor: Karl Alizade
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Patent number: 6994383Abstract: A cremone bolt operator is provided which includes a small and a large pinion gear, each having gear teeth and a central aperture, a first and a second rack gear, each having a first and a second set of parallel teeth, the rack gears in opposed relation to one another wherein the first and second sets of teeth are in facing relation. The first set of teeth on each of the rack gears is in meshed engagement with the small pinion gear and the second set of teeth on each of the rack gears is in meshed engagement with large pinion gear. A spindle is sized to fit in each of the central apertures of the small and large pinion gears. A locking device that causes the spindle to selectively engage either the small pinion gear or the large pinion gear.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2004Date of Patent: February 7, 2006Assignee: Von Morris CorporationInventor: Eric D. Morris
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Patent number: 6971686Abstract: A multipoint lock system for use with the active and inactive doors of two-door sets, which provides an operator with the ability to lock or unlock a plurality of locking points both manually and automatically, and features a blocking mechanism to prevent unwanted locking. The system comprises a pair of releasably engaged mechanisms, one of which primarily controls the deployment of the locking members, while the other primarily controls the receiving windows that receive the locking members. Each mechanism is operated by a lever and thumbturn attached to a centralized cassette.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2001Date of Patent: December 6, 2005Assignee: Truth Hardware CorporationInventor: Donald A. Becken
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Patent number: 6779819Abstract: The exit device of the present invention has an elongated securing member, such as a deadbolt or the like, adapted to be mounted horizontally adjacent the free end of a door and a pivoting member inward of the door. The pivoting member has a peripheral portion which rolls against the securing member and serves as an anti-friction bearing and counters against the inward force on the securing member opposing the opening force on the door. In one embodiment, the pivoting member is pivoted by a press bar assembly, and engages and retracts the securing member. In another embodiment, the securing member is retracted by the actuating means. The pivoting member may also include a keeper contact surface which, as the door closes, is contacted by the keeper and the pivoting member is pivoted inward to retract the securing member.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1998Date of Patent: August 24, 2004Assignee: Yale Security Inc.Inventor: Walter E. Surko, Jr.
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Publication number: 20030193199Abstract: A latch assembly for multiple-position mounting on panels and bins with centrally positioned keeper hooks is suitable for automobile gloveboxes. The latch assembly may be configured for both lower and upper bin operation, without additional parts, and has an elongate structure that permits off-set latch handle (paddle) positioning facilitating both left-handed and right-handed operation. A slide lock plate engages a claw-type pawl with the blade shaped free end thereof. The pawl is spring biased to the open position, while the slide lock plate is spring biases to the locked, pawl engaging postion. A rotating activation mechanism links the operator handle to the slide plate. When the handle is moved, it contacts the activation mechanism causing it to rotate, thereby causing the sliding lock plate to retract from its pawl engaging position. The sliding lock plate has formed therein a track of gear teeth forming a “rack” member.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2003Publication date: October 16, 2003Inventors: Robin Talukdar, Fabrice Vitry
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Patent number: 6585943Abstract: A fluid delivery system (26) for an automated processor (A) delivers washing, microbial decontaminant, and rinse fluids to spray nozzles (102, 104, 106, 108, 110) in a chamber (12) for sequentially spraying the fluids over a lumened device (B), such as an endoscope. The fluid delivery system also delivers the fluids to connection ports (150, 152, 154) which connect with internal passages (187) of the device for delivering the fluids thereto. Leaking connectors (184) connect the automated processor connection ports with inlet ports (196) of the device and allow a portion of the washing, decontaminant, and rinsing solutions to leak from each inlet port. A computer control system (80) controls cleaning, decontamination, rinsing, and drying stages of a cycle, which are all carried out within the chamber, obviating the need for human contact with the device during processing.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2000Date of Patent: July 1, 2003Assignee: Steris Inc.Inventors: Bill R. Sanford, Jude A. Kral, Joseph Tvergyak, Bernard J. Moss, Robert M. Priest, James C. Hlebovy, Daniel N. Kelsch, Alan J. Greszler, David E. Minerovic, John C. Houston, Nancy A. Robinson
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Patent number: 6460903Abstract: An electronic lock comprises a control structure having a threaded sleeve which is fitted into an actuating ring and an insertion seat. The actuating ring is provided with an outer projection having a retaining slot. The outer projection is received in the insertion slide slot of the insertion seat. The threaded sleeve is fastened with an inner sleeve seat in which a motor is mounted. The motor has a threaded shaft which is engaged with the threaded sleeve. The inner sleeve seat is fastened with the external side of a door such that the insertion slot of the insertion seat is fitted over the lock core. The inner sleeve seat is fitted into an outer sleeve seat having a plurality of retaining teeth.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2000Date of Patent: October 8, 2002Assignee: Summit Automation Co., LTDInventor: Chen Ming-Chih
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Publication number: 20020096888Abstract: An interconnected lock assembly for mounting in a door, comprising a first lock assembly and a second lock assembly interconnected by a rack mounted on a carrier component. The second lock assembly is operably connected to a deadbolt latch assembly comprising a deadbolt moveable between an extended position when the carrier component is in a lowered position and a retracted position when the carrier component is in a raised position. The lock further comprises a thumbturn attached to a thumbturn link component, wherein the thumbturn link pivotally connects the thumbturn to the rack such that the thumbturn is operably interconnected to the first lock assembly and the second lock assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 19, 2001Publication date: July 25, 2002Inventors: Peter K. Bates, Brian David Blankenship, John Bussiere
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Patent number: 6328357Abstract: An hand adjustable trim actuator for use with an exit device is provided. The trim actuator uses an actuator shaft with attached actuator gear to engage one of two sets of gear teeth on a linearly moveable retractor. Actuation of the door lever rotates a spindle which has two tabs, one of which pushes the retractor. The engagement of the retractor gear teeth with the actuator gear causes the actuator gear and actuator shaft to rotate which in turn operates the exit device. The actuator shaft and actuator gear are moveably linearly which permits the actuator gear to be disengaged from the retractor gear teeth. Once disengaged, the actuator gear can be rotated and moved into engagement with the other of the two sets of gear teeth, thereby changing the handing of the trim actuator.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1999Date of Patent: December 11, 2001Assignee: Monarch Hardware and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: James Wiley Overbey, Kun Hong Kim
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Patent number: 6178795Abstract: A lockable structure for a big-handle lock includes a base plate for connection with a bottom plate and a cover plate. A lock core assembly is mounted between the base plate and the cover plate. A transmission assembly is mounted between the base plate and a bottom plate. The lock core of the lock core assembly and a turn-button of an inner handle may drive a locking bar around which a follower disc is mounted. The follower disc includes a cam for driving a control plate. The control plate includes a projection for releasably engaging with a groove of a press-plate. Thus, when a press member is pressed, the press-plate, the control plate, and the actuating plate are moved accordingly. The actuating plate includes a rack portion for meshing with a transmission wheel for turning a spindle, thereby controlling retraction of a latch bolt.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2000Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chiang-Lin Hsueh
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Patent number: 6116662Abstract: A flush mounted latch for a door that includes a housing, a bolt, first apparatus, and second apparatus. The first apparatus includes a pinion gear that is operatively connected to the bolt, a pivot arm that is pivotally mounted at one end to, but off center of, the pinion gear and pivotally mounted at another end to the bolt which allows the bolt to retract when the pinion gear is rotated, a first rack that is operatively connected to the second apparatus and gearingly engages an edge of the pinon gear, and when caused to move inwardly by the second apparatus, rotates the pinion gear and retracts the bolt, a second rack that is operatively connected to the second apparatus and gearingly engages an opposite edge of the pinon gear, and when caused to move inwardly by the second apparatus, rotates the pinion gear and retracts the bolt.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1999Date of Patent: September 12, 2000Inventor: Muriel Johnson
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Patent number: 6112563Abstract: A remotely activated locking device for closure elements that is self-contained within the closure elements, electrically operated and reliable. An electric motor with a worm gear is meshed with a gear mechanism to control the movement of a locking tongue member. A gear member is caused to move between two angular positions. The gear member includes a perpendicularly mounted off-center pin. A pivotally mounted elongated arm is pushed by the offset pin to cause the retraction of a spring loaded tongue member. A receiver is also housed within the closure element to activate the motor. A remote transmitter sends a signal to activate the receiver that in turn creates an output for a predetermined amount of time when the code transmitted matches the code stored.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1998Date of Patent: September 5, 2000Inventor: Israel Ramos
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Patent number: 6109666Abstract: An espagnolette or espagnolette-lock for a door or the like, having a control mechanism including, on the one hand, a springy mechanism for automatically restoring a operating rod into locking position and, on the other hand, a locking device capable of maintaining this operating rod in its unlocked position upon opening of the leaf.The locking device consists of a lever fitted in the casing, about a spindle perpendicular to the plane of the latter, so as to be capable of tilting between an inactive position and an active position in which it co-operates with a stop directly or indirectly made integral with the operating rod, in order to impede the latter from moving under the action of the springy means, the lever being extended, beyond its axis of pivoting, by a control pawl on which are capable of acting an unlocking mechanism in the shape of an actuator directly or indirectly integral with a spring-bolt.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1999Date of Patent: August 29, 2000Assignee: Ferco International, Ferrures et Serrures de Batiment SAInventor: Jean-Yves Collet
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Patent number: 6023952Abstract: A door handle assembly comprises an interior handle connected to the interior face of a door, a latch mechanism which is operable between latched and unlatched positions to secure the door, an operator mounted to the door and rotatable with respect to the handle, and a rack and pinion assembly to transfer the rotary motion of the operator to the latch mechanism. The operator includes a tumbler assembly. The rack and pinion assembly may include a rack and two pinions one located at each end of the rack. However, other arrangements are possible including gear trains comprising two or three gears driven by the rack. The rack and pinion assembly may be mounted between a pair of planar members which form part of a housing which is proportioned to fit between the latch mechanism and an interior surface of a stile of a door. The rack and pinion assembly permits the latch mechanism and the operator, which have usually been coaxial, to be vertically offset from each other.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1997Date of Patent: February 15, 2000Assignee: Reflectolite Products, Inc.Inventors: Petros Z. Mantarakis, Kevin Michael Argo
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Patent number: 5927769Abstract: This invention is directed to a door latch having an auxiliary bolt which activates the latch bolt, and the use of a latch to confine small children in the home. The auxiliary bolt has a hinged beveled end which pivots when the door is opened but is fixed when the door is closed to activate the latch. The latch is placed five feet above the floor to prevent a small child from opening the door. The latch has a guard plate below the door handle to prevent a small child from opening the latch with a stick. The latch can be mounted on any side of any door.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1996Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Inventor: John Howard Pullen
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Patent number: 5826922Abstract: A rotary latch assembly which allows for simple, inexpensive and reliable attachment of a computer bezel to a computer housing. Latches disposed on each side of the bezel engage openings in the computer housing so as to secure the bezel to the computer housing. The latches are attached to rails which includes gears. A knob which includes rotary gears extends through an opening in the bezel. The rotary gears engage the gears of both of the rails such that the latches may be moved within a limited range by rotating the knob. Thus, the bezel may be removed by rotating the knob such that the latches move inward, thereby disengaging the latches from the openings in the computer housing.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 1997Date of Patent: October 27, 1998Assignee: Silicon Graphics, Inc.Inventor: Glenn Alan Wernig
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Patent number: 5810402Abstract: An interconnected lock is disclosed which can be used in applications which have differing center distances. A rack is located between the lower operator assembly and the upper deadbolt for engaging a pinion which will release the deadbolt. This pinion can be vertically located at a position to receive the drive spindle of the deadbolt. A second pinion which is secured to the turn lever for the deadbolt is secured to the faceplate. These pinions cooperate with adjacent width portions of the rack enabling the faceplate to operate with different center distances.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1996Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Assignee: Emhart Inc.Inventor: Steven Armstrong
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Patent number: 5715631Abstract: Disclosed is a multiple position window latch which includes a latch housing attached to a top rail of a window sash. A stem extends through the latch housing and a latch handle is positioned above the latch housing and is attached to an upper end of the stem. A sweep cam is positioned within the latch housing and is attached to the stem. The sweep cam rotates into and out of the latch housing and engages a keeper on an adjacent window sash. An elongated slide is positioned beneath the latch housing and extends within the top rail toward an adjacent side of the window sash. A driving member on the stem, such as a plurality of gear teeth around a lower end thereof, engages a driven member on the slide, such as a plurality of gear teeth forming a slide.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1996Date of Patent: February 10, 1998Assignee: Appleby Systems, Inc.Inventors: Nourhan Kailian, Darwin B. Dosch
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Patent number: 5707090Abstract: A magnetic code operated lock cylinder is releasably coupled to a shaft extending into a door. When the lock is unlocked a pinion gear is rotationally coupled to the shaft which shaft on rotation retracts a door latch. The gear is coupled by a toothed rack to a gear connected to a handle. The handle and rack are surface mounted on the door.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1996Date of Patent: January 13, 1998Inventor: Bruce Samuel Sedley