Cam And Lever Patents (Class 292/34)
  • Patent number: 7155946
    Abstract: A mortise lock having a double locking function is provided, which includes: a deadbolt for performing a locking function of a door by going in and out the door; a latchbolt going in and out the door by a handle installed on the door; and a locking member for maintaining the latchbolt in a locked state by keeping the latchbolt projected when the deadbolt is projected, whereby it is possible to improve the security, and reducing breakage and malfunction of the deadbolt due to forced operations of the door, since the door employing the mortise lock cannot be forcedly opened without breaking the latchbolt as well as the deadbolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: Seoul Commtech Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Sang-Han Lee, Jin-Sub Shin
  • Patent number: 7124557
    Abstract: A vacuum packaging appliance with a sealing sub-assembly including a latching mechanism and release mechanism is described. According to certain embodiments, the release mechanism, latch and sealing sub-assembly operate in an integrated fashion such that the vacuum packaging appliance can be easily opened or sealed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2006
    Assignee: Sunbean Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Steven D. Small
  • Patent number: 7083205
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a latch for securing together a panel to a keeper thus permitting opening and closing of a portion of the panel while allowing the remaining portion of the panel to remain closed. When the latch is unlatched from a keeper, a user can refasten the panel by lowering the panel until the main pawl and the keeper are fastened together by the action of the keeper on the pawl of the latch. The latch also provides for the opening and closing of a portion of one of the panels while allowing the remaining portion of that panel to remain closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2006
    Assignee: Southco, Inc.
    Inventor: Matthew Hall
  • Patent number: 7070215
    Abstract: A dual function lock, a tilt latch assembly, and tilt latch for use on a hung or double hung window are provided. The lock includes a base, a handle, and a tilt latch actuating mechanism. The tilt latch assembly includes a lock, left and right latches, and an extensible member. The tilt latch actuating mechanism is adapted to receive the extensible member and has a null zone between locked and unlocked positions of the handle. In the null zone, no substantial movement of the extensible member as the handle is rotated from the locked to unlocked positions. The tilt latch actuating mechanism causes the extensible member to move in a direction toward the lock as the handle is rotated from the unlocked position to a tilt position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Assignee: Andersen Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy J. Kelley, David R. Bogenhagen
  • Patent number: 7013688
    Abstract: A top-and-bottom latch lock includes symmetrical L-shaped control rods provided with pressing portions for connecting to springs. The ends of the control rods are configured with braking pieces provided with bumps, and symmetrical gulfs are defined in a flat member to accommodate the bumps of the braking pieces. A turning axis having an opening is disposed above the flat member, and an oscillating shaft is disposed below the flat member. Accordingly, the control rods are extended outward or contracted inward through turning of a rotation body, a key or handles of the lock, thereby locking or opening a door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Inventor: Lynn Chen
  • Patent number: 7003990
    Abstract: A mortice lock for recessed installation into the edge of a door or door frame includes a deadlatching member that is mounted on a bolt assembly for pivoting movement. A drive shaft and hub can be rotated in either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction to cause bolt retraction. The drive shaft and hub can be locked against rotation, or not, by a lock that is mechanically connected to a cylinder cam rotated by a key. The drive shaft and hub can be locked against rotation, or not, by a lock that is mechanically connected to an assembly including the bolt assembly interacting with a separately activated kick off member such that on retraction of the bolt, depending on the position of the kick off member, the hub is locked against rotation. The bolt can be retracted by each of the key cylinder cam and the hub, in isolation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: Gainsborough Hardware Industries Limited
    Inventor: Andrey Iliuk
  • Patent number: 6955382
    Abstract: A wafer container, and methods of constructing a wafer container. The wafer container has an enclosure portion with at least a top, a bottom, a pair of opposing sides, a back, an open front, and a door to close the open front. The door includes a door chassis with at least a first latching mechanism. The latching mechanism has a rotatable cam member and at least one latching arm. The latching arm has a bifurcate cam follower portion that engages with the periphery of the cam member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2005
    Assignee: Entegris, Inc.
    Inventor: Shawn D. Eggum
  • Patent number: 6945571
    Abstract: An exit door includes a door panel attached to a door frame and having a presser bar device attached to a stile, to selectively open and lock the door panel to the door frame. The presser bar device includes two lock rods to selectively move into the door frame, a drive pin attached to either of the lock rods, a bracket slidably received in a housing and having a space formed by a hook to engage with the drive pin. A crank is pivotally attached to the housing and has one end coupled to the bracket, a presser bar is carried on the door panel and actuatable onto the other end of the crank, to rotate the crank relative to the housing, and to move the drive pin up and down relative to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2005
    Inventor: Winson Lin
  • Patent number: 6834895
    Abstract: A locking mechanism mounted on a cover to lock the cover onto a frame. In the locking mechanism, when a handle shaft is rotated, a first cam element of a rotating sheet drives a second cam element of a sliding sheet due to rotation. A second horizontal fastening element of the sliding sheet slides towards a first horizontal sliding element of the cover, and a second horizontal fastening element of the sliding sheet fastens with a first horizontal fastening element of the frame. A horizontal speed of motion of the sliding sheet with respect to cam rotation is proportional to the rotational angle of the handle shaft, so that there are no unequal forces caused by the handle shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2004
    Assignee: Tatung Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Wei-Hsin Lin
  • Patent number: 6813915
    Abstract: A door lock has a primary dead bolt adapted to be controllably connected to a knob and an inner handle, a latch adapted to be controllably connected to the inner handle and an outer handle and a secondary dead bolt adapted to be controllably connected to the inner handle and driven by a key. Therefore, operation of the outer handle retracts the latch and operation of the inner handle retracts both the primary dead bolt and the secondary dead bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Inventor: Shih-Chung Chang
  • Publication number: 20040189012
    Abstract: A lock apparatus includes a operation handle, a pair of springs movably supported by the container member, a pair of slide pins urged in directions of lock holes defined on the support member by the springs, respectively, and a pair of cam members to which rear end portions of the slide pins are fitted, respectively, to urge each slide pin to project and retract. When the operation handle is operated in a swing manner, a front end portion of each slide pin is retracted from each lock hole of the support member against pressure of each spring. Engagement holes are defined on opposed surfaces of each front end portion of the cam member having a cylindrical shape. Each rear end portion of the slide pin is formed in a bifurcated structure to have elastic pieces. Each of elastic pieces has a protrusion for detachably engaging with each of engagement holes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2003
    Publication date: September 30, 2004
    Applicants: Piolax Inc., Kanto Auto Works, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kouichi Katou, Noboru Niikura, Toshihiko Ookawara
  • Patent number: 6767038
    Abstract: A plastic casement windows operator has a plastic housing, a plastic sliding tounge and a plastic operating lever. The housing has a plastic main body and a plastic cover with complementary peripheral steps and peripheral energy directors and inward extending receivers and pins with energy directors for joining the cover and main body after the plastic sliding tounge and plastic operating lever are installed. The main body has an inward extending cylindrical bearing opening, which holds a cylindrical bearing integrally formed between an operating handle and an activator arm. An activator cylinder at a remote end of the arm moves in an oval groove in the sliding tounge. Wings on the tounge support opposite jugs and cylindrical guides which slide along inner guides on the cover and main body. An extension on the flat body tounge has a U-shaped opening for connecting a window linkage. Integral rims extend around the tounge, the U-shaped opening and the oval groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignee: G-U Hardware, Inc.
    Inventor: Jan M. Huml
  • Patent number: 6669243
    Abstract: A storage bin side lock assembly is disclosed including a storage bin B mounted to a support body P for an opening and closing capability, with the storage bin B being attached with a housing 8, 70 encompassing a pair of right and left latches 5, 5, 40, 40 which are biased toward lock apertures Pa, Pa formed in the support body P by a spring member 6, 6, 50, 50 and distal ends of which are retracted from the lock apertures of the support body against the biasing force of the spring member responsive to pivotal operation of an operating handle 3, 30. Pivotal operation of the operating handle is converted to lateral motions of the latches 5, 5, 40, 40 which are consequently retracted in an unlocked condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignees: Piolax Inc., Kanto Auto Works, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kouichi Katoh, Noboru Niikura
  • Patent number: 6651466
    Abstract: A dual lock system includes a housing for enclosing an actuating mechanism, a latch bolt, a dead bolt, a stop block, a lock core, and a safe therein. Upper and lower openings are provided in a faceplate to allow extension and retraction of the latch bolt and the dead bolt. Two upper actuating plates are pivotable by operation of the inside handle and the outside handle, respectively. When the dual lock assembly is in a locked status, rotation of the inside handle is allowed to simultaneously retract the deadbolt and the latch bolt, yet rotation of the outside handle is prohibited by a stop piece of the stop block. The latch bolt can be rotated through 180° when extended.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Inventor: Simon Shih
  • Patent number: 6622883
    Abstract: A Modified door for wafer container, includes a rotatable cammed member, two first links coupled to the rotatable cammed member and vertically aligned and moved in and out of respective first latch holes on the wafer transport module upon rotary motion of the rotatable cammed member, and two second links respectively coupled to the first links and horizontally moved in and out of respective second latch holes on the wafer transport module upon movement of the first links. The links each have a slope adapted to be moved with the respective link over a respective bearing means of the door body to force the door body inwards against the wafer transport module, keeping the wafer transport module well sealed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2003
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Tzong-Ming Wu, Jen-Rong Huang, Muh-Wang Liang
  • Patent number: 6536163
    Abstract: A child safety barrier is disclosed, including a receptacle assembly rigidly mountable to a structural element on one side of a passageway, a gate comprising a latch housing, the gate being mountable to a structural element on an opposite side of the passageway and positionable to span across the passageway, a retractable plunger assembly disposed at least partially within the latch housing and extendable from the latch housing to engage the receptacle assembly and retain the gate in a closed position, and a knob exposed at a surface of the latch housing for manipulation by an operator, the knob being movable in a first sense to a first position and movable from the first position in a second sense to cause the plunger assembly to retract from the receptacle assembly to release the gate for opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: First Years Inc.
    Inventors: Robert D. Monahan, Antonio S. Fernandes, Brian D'Amelio, Jon R. Rossman, Thomas A. Hagerty, Bryan R. Hotaling
  • Patent number: 6357806
    Abstract: An in-flight meal server 1 comprises a door 20 supported by a hinge 22 at the opening of a box-shaped main body 10. A main latch device 100 for locking the door 20 to the main body 10 has a handle 110, and when the handle 110 is pulled up, a lever 120 rises and pulls out the bolt from a catch in the main body side. The plural bolts may be operated through a link mechanism connected to the lever 120, but the bolt of an auxiliary latch device 150 may also be locked by operating a knob 180 manually. When the link mechanism fails, the door is locked manually.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Jamco Corporation
    Inventor: Fumiaki Saku
  • Patent number: 6354640
    Abstract: The invention concerns a handle (1, 1′) for use in a locking mechanism (10, 10′), which handle comprises a lever (7, 7′) adjacent one end of which is located a cam (4, 4′) for activating said locking mechanism, and a connecting portion (5, 5′) intermediate to and unitary with the cam and the lever. In the locking mechanism, the handle is rotatably mounted in the housing (11, 11′) of the locking mechanism, the cam of the handle being provided on the inside of the housing and between two pawls (19, 19′) mounted for pivotal movement in mutually opposed directions between a first locking position and a second position for securing a locking member in the locking position, the pawls being biased towards said locking position by resilient biasing means (21, 21′). Relative rotation between the handle and the housing permits the locking member to be released from the locking position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Diethelm Industries PTE Ltd.
    Inventors: Ming Xing Xie, Hon Wah Koh
  • Patent number: 6324876
    Abstract: A return device for an operating member engaged with a nut comprises a body having on a front face arrangements which cooperate with complementary arrangements on the nut to convert rotation of the nut about its axis into longitudinal movement of the body. The ends of the body comprise respective pairs of branches forming forks extending in the longitudinal direction of the body. The body has a longitudinal internal cavity to accommodate a spring open at both ends of the body. The width of the longitudinal internal cavity is greater than the distance between the branches of the forks. The longitudinal internal cavity has at least one portion opening onto a rear face of the body and having the spring passed through it. Uses include in a casing for a lock, espagnolette-lock or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Ferco International Ferrures et Serrures de Batiment
    Inventors: Gérard Prevot, Jean-Yves Collet
  • Patent number: 6302456
    Abstract: A latch-and-bolt lock with simultaneous actuation of the bolt and of the latch during closure, the latch and the bolt being actuated by an elastic element so as to protrude from the lock in order to engage in respective selvages of the jamb, the lock including; a sensor for detecting a closed position of a door wheron the lock is fitted, the sensor being movable at right anles to a faceplate of the lock between an external position and an internal position relative to the lock and being retained in the internal position by abutment against the doorjamb; a slider which is guided parallel to the latch; a plate for blocking the bolt, which is guided transversely to the slider; a lever which is articulated to the slider and has a first arm which is operatively associated with the sensor and a second arm which is adapted to assume a position for blocking the latch when the sensor and the latch are inside the lock, a member for the actuation of the plate being arranged on the slider and being such that when the lat
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Costruzioni Italiane Serrature Affini C.I.S.A. S.p.A.
    Inventor: Deo Errani
  • Patent number: 6266981
    Abstract: A lock for a door including a latch bolt and a further bolt mounted in a housing for parallel displacement relative to the housing. A bearing is fixed in place in the housing and along with a turning element and a two-armed hinged lever, also mounted to the housing operate on the latch bolt and the further bolt. The two arms of the two-armed hinged lever are pivotably connected with each other at their free ends with one of the arms receiving the fixed bearing between its ends, and with one of the arms being connected to the turning element and the other of its arms being connected to the further bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: Gretsch-Unitas GmbH
    Inventors: Julius von Resch, Walter Renz, Daniel Gründler, Udo Dieners
  • Patent number: 6231091
    Abstract: A control mechanism for operating a latch. The control mechanism has a frame and a first arm attached to the frame for pivoting movement relative to the frame around a first axis between first and second positions. The first arm has a first edge and a first connecting portion. The first connecting portion is connectable to a latch to effect operation of the latch connected to the first connecting portion as an incident of the first arm moving from the first position into the second position. An actuator assembly is translatable relative to the frame between normal and actuating positions along a line that is transverse to the first axis. The actuator assembly engages the first edge and causes the first arm to move from the first position into the second position as an incident of the actuator assembly moving from the normal position into the actuating position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: Tri/Mark Corporation
    Inventors: Stephen James Gleason, David Grant Iverson
  • Patent number: 6152497
    Abstract: A multi-point latching system is adapted for mounting on a panel and securing the panel to a frame. The system includes a central latch, remote latches and connecting rods. The central latch includes a housing and a handle assembly pivotably mounted in the housing for rotation about an axis parallel to the panel for opening and closing the central latch. The handle assembly extends through the housing and includes a handle and a pivot arm. The pivot arm extends from the back of the housing. The central latch also includes an actuator pivotably mounted for rotation normal to the panel; and a link connecting the handle assembly to one of the connecting rods, which is also connected to the actuator, such that the actuator is rotated by rotating the handle assembly. The remote latches are engaged by rotation of the actuator plate through the connecting rods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: Southco, Inc.
    Inventors: James H. Vickers, David Milne, Richard E. Schlack
  • Patent number: 6086121
    Abstract: A rod-roller latching system mounted on a panel secures the panel to the frame of an enclosure. The central latch rotates a pawl. Rods attach the pawl to remote latches. Two-part guides each having a mounting bracket and a bearing sleeve position the rods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2000
    Assignee: Southco, Inc.
    Inventor: Stuart Buckland
  • Patent number: 6032901
    Abstract: A linkage system is disclosed for releasably latching a thrust reverser to an engine casing having a longitudinal axis, the linkage system having a seat on the thrust reverser and a movable latching member on the engine casing movable between an open position in which the latching member is displaced away from the seat, and a closed position in which the latching member is located adjacent to the seat so as to prevent displacement of the thrust reverser away from the engine casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2000
    Assignee: Societe Hispano-Suiza
    Inventors: Felix Carimali, Jean-Paul Rene Andre Hogie, Xavier Raymond Yves Lore, Pascal Gerard Rouyer
  • Patent number: 6007114
    Abstract: A lock has an actuating nut rotatable about an axis and formed with a radially extending guide, a bolt-controlling push rod slidable offset from the axis in a predetermined direction transverse to the axis, and a slide displaceable radially of the axis in the guide and having an outer end remote from the axis. A pin is engaged between the outer end of the slide and the push rod so that on rotation of the nut about the axis the slide and pin move angularly relative to the axis and the slide moves radially relative to the axis. The guide is a groove formed in the nut and he push rod is formed with a hole receiving the pin and the pin is fixed on the outer end of the slide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1999
    Assignee: Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik AG
    Inventor: Manfred Hotzl
  • Patent number: 6000348
    Abstract: A security enclosure with an electronic lock, a concealed hinge door and lock wheel which operates a lock internal to the security enclosure. The electronic lock operates by a key pad into which a required security code may be entered. When the correct code is entered, a solenoid within the enclosure retracts moving a pin which allows the lock wheel to rotate. When the lock wheel is rotated, strike bolts extending into the top and bottom of the enclosure and left and right strike bars extending to the sides of the enclosure are retracted enabling the door to be pulled open. The door construction is such that there are no external hinges which may be drilled out, and the door itself is recessed so that it cannot be pried open. Attempts to turn the lock wheel when the solenoid is engaged have no effect because the wheel cannot be turned without breaking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1999
    Assignee: Citicorp Development Center, Inc.
    Inventor: Cuong D. Do
  • Patent number: 5992907
    Abstract: A position control mechanism for a double/single-hung window, including retractable plungers mountable on opposite sides of a window sash and received in a track on the frame to support the window sash for movement. An elongated member is secured at opposite ends to the plungers. A tilt latch actuator is mountable to the window sash between the plungers for pivoting about an axis, and includes a shaft with an opening therein oriented substantially radially relative to the axis and receiving the elongated member when secured to the first window sash. The ends of the shaft opening are substantially equal radial distances from the axis, and the elongated member is substantially linearly oriented when secured to the plungers with the plungers received in the one track. Guide openings defined by a bushing concentric with the axis are spaced from the shaft at substantially equal distances on opposite radial sides of the axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: Truth Hardware Corporation
    Inventors: Cynthia L. Sheldon, Stephen O. Myers, Robbin J. Delaske, Joseph P. Landherr
  • Patent number: 5938248
    Abstract: A multi-point latching system is adapted for mounting on a panel and securing the panel to a frame. The system includes a central latch, remote latches and connecting rods. The central latch includes a housing and a handle assembly pivotably mounted in the housing for rotation about an axis parallel to the panel for opening and closing the central latch. The handle assembly extends through the housing and includes a handle and a pivot arm. The pivot arm extends from the back of the housing. The central latch also includes an actuator pivotably mounted for rotation normal to the panel; and a link connecting the handle assembly to one of the connecting rods, which is also connected to the actuator, such that the actuator is rotated by rotating the handle assembly. The remote latches are engaged by rotation of the actuator plate through the connecting rods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignee: Southco, Inc.
    Inventors: James H. Vickers, David Milne, Richard E. Schlack
  • Patent number: 5881586
    Abstract: A cartridge for a lockset comprising a planar bottom plate and a number of housings, with a respective space of predetermined height being defined between each of the housings and the bottom plate, respectively. Within the respective spaces, a swivel, a slide and a driver of the cartridge are disposed to cooperate. At least one guider is provided on the bottom plate. The slide has a number of lengthwise slots each corresponding to one guider so as to be guided by the at least one guider to reliably slide within the corresponding space. The slide has a lower side portion and the driver has a matching upper side portion in order for the driver to smoothly actuate the slide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Inventor: Mu-lin Shen
  • Patent number: 5881585
    Abstract: An apparatus for simultaneously unlocking a locked dead bolt functioning as an auxiliary locking device when a lever of a cylinder door lock is turned from the interior side, in order to promptly and conveniently open a door on the inside. This is possible because an actuating body is installed on the inside for unlocking the dead bolt by rotation of a lever as well as making the lever restore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Assignee: Hyundae Metal Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Eui Shik Kang
  • Patent number: 5819562
    Abstract: A door lock has four separate locking bolts operated or controlled by a single key-operated tumbler lock. The key-operated lock is located directly above two conventional external doorknobs, in a conventional arrangement, so that a would-be thief is unaware of the fact that the door lock contains four locking bolts, rather than the two locking bolts that are conventionally used. The four locking bolts achieve a level of security that is not attainable with the conventional two locking bolt arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Inventor: Willy Christ
  • Patent number: 5816672
    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for securing a component in an electronics housing utilizing an apparatus including a rail attached to a side portion of an electronics housing, a door slidably coupled to the rail, a bezel coupled to the electronics housing and covering a portion of the rail, and a multiple position locking mechanism coupled to the rear of the bezel. The apparatus is used to cover and secure the external components of a server wherein the server contains one or more removable external components that are data drives and the media in those data drives. The locking mechanism includes a rotatable switch lock connected to an axial moving link that rotates a specially designed shaft that contains predetermined locking locations to contact a protruding rib portion of the door and hold or lock the door in a particular position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Apple Computer, Inc.
    Inventors: Brion E. LaPointe, William M. Becker
  • Patent number: 5813255
    Abstract: The invention is a mortise lock constructed for very simple conversion between multiple functions and left and right hand openings. The lock can include or omit retraction of the latch bolt from either side with a key, permanent locking of either side's retractor, removal of the stopworks, simultaneous retraction of the latchbolt and deadbolt, or locking the retractor when the deadbolt is thrown. All of these conversions are accomplished without opening the case cover by the insertion or removal of screws or parts through holes in the cover or case, with the screws either stopping a part from moving or providing a catch upon which a part acts. The changeover between right and left handed openings is accomplished through the backplate with removal of only the armor plate, by removing, reversing, and reinstalling the latchbolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1998
    Assignee: PDQ Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: William Tell, III, Samuel R. Weigard
  • Patent number: 5809812
    Abstract: The present invention provides an electronic lock with a deadbolt actuator. The actuator has, a casing, a deadbolt shaft protruding through the casing and an eccentric in said casing attached to said deadbolt shaft to rotate with the deadbolt shaft. A pair of pusher blades are connected to an interior handle supporting tube extending into said casing. The pusher blades are connected to a main bolt shaft to rotate said pusher blades relative to each other wherein the shaft rotates one of said pusher blades while said other pusher blade is not rotated. The pusher blades are in selective contact with the eccentric and move the eccentric from a first position wherein the deadbolt is retracted and to a second position wherein the deadbolt is extended to a locking position. The deadbolt is extended and retracted by either turning the interior thumb turn or turning an exterior handle in an appropriate direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1998
    Assignee: Talleres de Escoriaza, S.A.
    Inventor: Luis Valdajos Gallego
  • Patent number: 5806353
    Abstract: This invention add bolts to a cylinder deadbolt lock, to provide extra security to an entrance door from external assault. Bolts added and the cylinder deadbolt lock are interlocked with an interface mechanism, which allow to move simultaneously, the bolts added and bolt of said cylinder deadbolt lock when the latter is actuated, to open or close, with a key from the external side of the door, or with thumb turn or key from the interior side of said door. Bolts added, lock top corner of said door to a clamp on horizontal top corner of door frame, and the bottom corner of said door to a hole in the floor. This device is installed externally on the interior side of said door, to resist a kicking from a force coming from the exterior side, and also for easy installation. This device can be installed on single or double doors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Inventor: Enrique Valdes Pages
  • Patent number: 5794467
    Abstract: A security door replacement for increasing the security of homes or other structures includes a security door locking mechanism having a piston centrally located parallel to a longitudinal axis of the door. The piston has wedge shaped components on either end which interact with four locking arms. The security door replacement also includes a pinion gear connected to the door's doorknob which interacts with a rack gear integral to the central piston such that turning the doorknob causes the pinion gear to turn resulting in movement of the piston. This piston movement causes the locking arms to alternatively extend through and withdraw from the door frame and supporting structure thereby locking and unlocking the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Inventor: Ronny E. Justice
  • Patent number: 5787741
    Abstract: A cartridge assembly includes a base plate which is fixedly connected to a door and has two protruding portions engaged with two peripheries defining two passages of the door. Each of the protruding portions has a central hole and two positioning holes so as to connect to two latch bolts retractably received in the door by bolts. Two bosses extend from the base plate and each has a threaded recess defined therein. A cartridge has at least two lugs extending therefrom and through each of which an aperture is defined so that two bolts extend through the apertures and are threadedly engaged with the threaded recesses. An interior panel is mounted to the cartridge and the base plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Inventor: Mu-Lin Shen
  • Patent number: 5782114
    Abstract: A multi-point locking system (10) has a lock case (11) with a door front edge (20), a latch (65), a blocking bolt (80) and two longitudinally movable push rods (30, 31) connected to one another by a connecting element (40) with locking elements such as eccentrically mounted roller pins (33) engaging in striking plates (34). The connecting element (40) has an engagement recess (46), is arrestable by a spring-loaded engaging element (52) against a compression spring (48) in a pretensioned opening position, and is releasable from this arrested position by direct operation of the locking elements (33) in the longitudinal direction of the door front edge. The striking plates (34) in the entry area (36) of the locking elements (33) have inclined stop surfaces (37) exerting a force (F) on the roller pins (33) in the closing direction (Y). The slidingly guided bolt (80) blocks the locking system (10) indirectly via a flexibly mounted rocker (91) using a closing element (81), for example a locking cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: Hoppe AG
    Inventors: Christian Zeus, Josef Mairvongrasspeinten
  • Patent number: 5752727
    Abstract: A drive type operating mechanism for locking gates, windows, double-wing doors and the like includes push rods which are movable longitudinally in opposite directions to effect locking of the upper and lower ends of the door with the surrounding framework. The mechanism is connected for actuation by a lever handle through an arrangement of follower elements that are slidable supported in a lock case. A nut sleeve follower which is rotatable by the lever handle has one claw which cooperates with a groove in one longitudinally movable follower, and a second claw which cooperates with a transversely slidable intermediate follower which in turn cooperates with a groove in the second longitudinal follower, this arrangement ensuring that upon rotation of the handle the followers (and hence the locking bolts) move in opposite directions. A lock mechanism ensures that the longitudinally movable followers are not inadvertently moved from their end limiting positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Assignee: Hoppe AG
    Inventors: Christian Zues, Heinz-Eckhard Engel
  • Patent number: 5688000
    Abstract: A shoot bolt mechanism includes a casing having a front wall and a rear wall. The casing contains a shoot bolt having opposed ends and slidable between an inoperative and an operative position. A rotatable drive member is mounted in the casing adjacent the casing rear wall. A link is pivotally connected at one end to the shoot bolt and at another end to the drive member at a point eccentric from an axis of rotation of the drive member. Rotation of the drive member is translated by the link into movement of the shoot bolt between retracted and extended positions. Two drive transfer members are disposed on respective opposite sides of the shoot bolt between opposed ends thereof when the shoot bolt is in the retracted position. Rotation of the drive member moves the drive transfer members between respective retracted and extended positions in directions generally normal to the direction of movement of the shoot bolt between its retracted and extended positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Assignee: Feneseal Limited
    Inventor: Terence J. Dolman
  • Patent number: 5613796
    Abstract: The invention relates to an attachment element for fitting parts, comprising a pin-like and substantially cylindrical section (10), which is provided with a radial aperture (13), in which two expanding bodies (17 and 18) are able to be extended in opposite directions past the cylindrical enveloping contour and in this part are guided for retraction, and a link (27) or slide (90), whose one end is acted upon by an actuating lever for moving same and whose other end is secured to a bolt running in axial slots (14 and 15) in the cylindrical section (10), such bolt extending through slots (24 and 25) in the expanding bodies (17 and 18) in such a manner that same are moved outward and inward by pivotal movement of the link or lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Assignee: Arturo Salice S.P.A.
    Inventor: Luciano Salice
  • Patent number: 5595076
    Abstract: A versatile operating mechanism for a two-point latch or lock includes a "front" module having a flush-mountable handle and housing assembly that can be connected by simple fasteners to a "rear" module having a mounting bracket that movably supports linkage including an operating arm A pair of latch assemblies are connected to and operated by the mounting-bracket-mounted linkage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: The Eastern Company
    Inventors: Lee S. Weinerman, Scott A. Arthurs
  • Patent number: 5586795
    Abstract: An embedded-type handle assembly may have its lock bars arranged either horizontally or vertically. In the assembly: a shaft 9 is rotatably inserted in a cylindrical bearing portion 8 of a casing 1; a link plate 18 has a circular hole 16 through which the link plate 18 is mounted on the shaft 9 in an insertion manner; a lock bar 20 has its base-end portion connected with one end 19 of the link plate 18 through a pivot 27; a lock bar 23 has its base-end portion connected with the other end 22 of the link plate 18 through a pivot 28; the link plate 18 has a follower surface 25 in a side surface of the other end portion 22, the surface 25 being pushed by the operating-foot plate 5 of the handle 2; and, the link plate 18 has a follower projection 26 in a side surface of its intermediate portion, the projection 26 being pushed by the operating-foot plate 5 of the handle 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: Takigen Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
    Inventor: Shunji Sasaki
  • Patent number: 5527074
    Abstract: Disclosed is a door lock for locking a double-swinging type fire protection door. The door lock has a safety device controlled by a melting heat sensitive element to lock the spring bolt of the lock bolt in the locked position when the ambient temperature is sharply increased due to a fire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1996
    Inventor: Wen Tien Yeh
  • Patent number: 5524941
    Abstract: A door lock assembly is provided for secure multipoint locking of a door. The lock assembly comprises a main lock cartridge in combination with one or more remote secondary lock cartridges mounted at one side edge of a door, with the main lock cartridge having an actuator for manipulating a plurality of lock members. In one preferred form for use with a hinged or swinging door, the lock members comprise a plurality of latch bolts movable to a first extended position for normal door latching, or to a second and further extended position to function as multiple deadbolts. In an alternate preferred form for use with a sliding door, the lock members comprise headed latch pins for engaging keeper plates on the adjacent door jamb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Assignee: W&F Manufacturing Inc. a California Corp.
    Inventor: Paul D. Fleming
  • Patent number: 5516162
    Abstract: A hook-bolt lock assembly is improved in strength by hook-bolt plates (5, 6) and can be locked without inserting a key into a lock unit (22) when the assembly is locked, so as to be improved in operability. In the assembly: a movable plate (2) is biased by a spring (3) toward its projecting direction; the hook-bolt plates (5, 6) are pivoted to a casing (1); oblique cam surfaces (16, 17) of front-end hooks (9, 10), which abut on socket members (14, 15) of a stationary frame (13) when a door (12) is closed, are oriented outward in arrangement; a leaf spring (18) interposed between the plates biases them (5, 6) swingably outward; the movable plate (2) has cam projections (19, 20) abutting on outer edges (5a, 6a) of the plates. A rear end of a rotor (23) of the lock unit (22) fixed to the casing (1) is fixed to a base end of an operating-arm plate (24); and a front-end driving projection (25) of the plate (24) is inserted in a slot (26) of the movable plate (2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Assignee: Takigen Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
    Inventor: Osamu Takaishi
  • Patent number: 5516161
    Abstract: A door lever assembly having a locked and an unlocked position includes a trim housing and a lever handle rotatably connected to the trim housing. A cam is rotatably connected to the trim housing, and a pin mechanism is movably positionable to connect with the lever handle. A slider is attached for movement in the trim housing in response to rotation of the cam, anda lift arm is connected to the slider. The lift arm is rigidly movable with the slider when the door lever assembly is in its unlocked position and the lever handle is rotated. When the door lever assembly is in its locked position, the lift arm pivots toward the cam to disengage the pin mechanism from its connection between the lever handle and the cam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Assignee: Von Duprin, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald E. Mader, Paul J. Haeck
  • Patent number: 5484179
    Abstract: A door lever assembly for disengaging an unlocked latch of a lockable door latch assembly includes a lever handle rotatably connected to a trim housing and a cam operably connected to the lever handle. The cam is positioned to rotate in response to rotation of the lever handle, converting its rotational movement to linear movement of a movable slider positioned adjacent to the cam. An electrically activated block arm is positionable to prevent movement of the movable slider, effectively locking the door lever assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1996
    Assignee: Von Duprin, Inc.
    Inventor: Gerald E. Mader
  • Patent number: 5445423
    Abstract: A door lever assembly for disengaging an unlocked latch of a lockable door latch assembly includes a lever handle rotatably connected to a trim housing and a cam operably connected to the lever handle. The cam is positioned to rotate in response to rotation of the lever handle, converting its rotational movement to linear movement of a movable slider positioned adjacent to the cam. A lift arm is operably connected to vertical rods of the door latch assembly and an over-ride spring is connected between the slider and the lift arm. The over-ride spring transmits motion of the slider to the lift arm to lift the lift arm and the connected vertical rods when the door latch assembly is in an unlocked position. The over-ride spring compresses in response to slider movement when the blocking slide is positioned to block movement of the lift arm when the door latch assembly is in its locked position, preventing damage to components of the door lever assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1995
    Assignee: Von Duprin, Inc.
    Inventor: Gerald E. Mader