Sash Fasteners Patents (Class 292/DIG47)
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Patent number: 6155615Abstract: A tilt-latch (10) adapted for releasably securing a pivotable sash window (12) disposed within opposed guide rails (16) on a master frame (14) of a window sash assembly (11) is disclosed. The sash window (12) comprises a top sash rail (20), a base (22) and two stiles (24,26) connected together at their extremities. The tilt-latch (10) comprises a housing (42) adapted to be supported by the top rail (20). The housing (42) has an outward end opening (44) and a tongue (76) extending along a bottom wall (45) of the housing (42). The housing (42) also has a cover (51) having an elongated opening (70) defining a pair of rails (72,74). The housing (42) further has an outer edge (110). A latch bolt (46) is disposed within the housing (42) and has a nose (47) adapted for engaging a respective one of the guide rails (16). The latch bolt (46) has a first bolt channel (82) in cooperative sliding engagement with the first tongue (76).Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1998Date of Patent: December 5, 2000Assignee: Ashland Products, Inc.Inventor: Steven E. Schultz
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Patent number: 6142541Abstract: A check rail lock securable to the top rail of one window sash of a double hung window, including a housing, a cam pivotable about a first axis within the housing between an open position and a locking position, a pin extending from the bottom of the cam, and a guard member disposed substantially beneath the cam and pivotable about a second axis within the housing, the guard member having a slot receiving the pin for moving between a guarding position and a retracted position responsive to pivoting of the cam between the locking position and the open position. The cam in the locking position includes a portion extending from the housing and adapted to cooperate with a keeper secured to the other window sash to lock the one window sash in a closed position relative to the other window sash. The guard member extends from the housing to substantially overlap with the cam extending portion in the guarding position and the guard member is substantially entirely retracted into the housing in the retracted position.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1998Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Assignee: Truth Hardware CorporationInventor: Anthony J. Rotondi
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Patent number: 6139074Abstract: A window locking system which prevents unintended opening of a window. The window locking system includes a base element which is attachable to a window and which forms a slot. Disposed within the slot is a latching member pivotally connected to the base element. The latching member includes a handle element and an oppositely disposed latching finger extending from opposite faces of the base element. A locking key which is rotatable between a locking position and an unlocking position is connected to the base element. The locking key prevents the latching member from pivoting from a closed position to an open position when oriented in its locking position.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1999Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Assignee: Triodyne Wangler Construction Specialties, LLCInventors: Ralph L. Barnett, William Anthony Wangler
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Patent number: 6139071Abstract: A double-hung window construction includes a window jamb and a pair of sashes slidably movable within the window jamb. A pivot member pivotally connects each sash to the window jamb such that the sash can tilt relative to the window jamb around the pivot member. A combined locking and tilting mechanism is attached to each sash. The mechanism is movable between a locked position preventing sliding or tilting of the window, an operative position permitting sliding of the sash and preventing tilting of the sash, and a tilting position which allows the tilting movement of the sash. Each locking and tilting mechanism is independent of the operation of the remaining locking and tilting mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1998Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Inventor: James P. Hopper
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Patent number: 6135510Abstract: A window lock for a slideable and tiltable window sash. The lock has a housing for attachment to a window unit to present a slideway extending transversely of the sliding movement of the window, and a locking member having a bolt at one end slideable in said housing slideway to move said bolt between a first maximum outwardly projecting sash locking position, a partially retracted sash sliding position for allowing vertical sash sliding movement, and a fully retracted sash tilting position.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1999Date of Patent: October 24, 2000Assignee: Royal Plastics Inc.Inventor: Anthony V. Diginosa
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Patent number: 6099049Abstract: A quick, easy and reliable release for window guards from the inside so that windows are not eliminated as an escape route from the inside when window guards must be removed on an expedited basis, which quick releasable mounting is effective for use with at least one of wood, metal, concrete and brick stud walls. Likewise, a process for the quick release of those guards found around windows in the event of an emergency, when the only available route out of the building may be the window is taught by use of construction including, in combination, an elongated cylindrical casing, a threaded flange, a resilient cap, a retractable flat locking member, a conical tail key, a flat bracket connector, a pair of springs, and a mounting base.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1996Date of Patent: August 8, 2000Inventor: George Yin-Shih Peng
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Patent number: 6070918Abstract: A rotatable security bar mechanism permanently attached to the frame of a slidable panel such as a patio door or window, capable of being operated without interfering with the normal operation of the panel or window, is disclosed. The pivoting security bar assembly includes a single bar section having generally rectangular dimensions and which are disposed to interfere with the direction of travel of a slidable panel or door in its normal operating direction. The Security bar rotates about hinges alternatively in an open and closed position to cover the slidable track area of the slidable or moveable panel member. When the bar is in the locked position, it covers slidable track members utilizing the shape, design, and trim levels which are similar to the design trim of the slidable panel or window units color and design, such as to be unnoticeable.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1997Date of Patent: June 6, 2000Inventor: Manuel Calvache, Jr.
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Patent number: 6068306Abstract: A window locking arrangement includes a keeper having a locking tab and a lock having a cam member which is rotatably movable into contact with the locking tab. The inner surface of the cam member is flat at its locked location of contact with the keeper tab.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1998Date of Patent: May 30, 2000Inventor: Richard H. Brautigam
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Patent number: 5927771Abstract: A single point lock or cam lock for a casement window is provided. The lock includes an escutcheon providing a low profile and a smooth uninterrupted surface which faces the inside of the room. The handle includes two opposing legs that enter the escutcheon for attachment to the hook through opposing side walls of the escutcheon. A shaft provides the connection between the hook and the handle which rotates on two brace structures provided by the frame. The frame is sandwiched between the escutcheon and the inside surface of the window frame. The design of the escutcheon, the shaft and the braces of the frame provide for an effective seal against the inside surface of the window frame.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1997Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Assignee: Allen-Stevens Corp.Inventors: Clifford Elliott Simon, Todd Allan Anderson, Edward J. Subliskey, Jeffrey M. Briggs
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Patent number: 5806900Abstract: A window stop (10) for limiting movement of a sliding window along a predetermined path of window movement is provided. The window stop (10) has a housing (12) having a cavity (20) wherein the housing (12) is adapted to be positioned adjacent the path of window movement. A bolt (14), operatively associated with the cavity (20), is moveable between a first position (BP1) within the housing (12) and thereby out of the path of window movement, and a second position (BP2) extending out of the housing (12) into the path of the window movement whereby the window is able to contact the bolt (14). An actuator (16) is pivotally supported by the bolt (14) between a first position (AP1) locking the bolt (14) within the housing (12) and a second position (AP2) allowing the bolt (14) to extend to its second position (BP2). A spring (58) biases the bolt toward its second position. The bolt (14) receives forces from the window contacting the extended bolt (14).Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1996Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: Ashland Products, Inc.Inventors: Michael P. Bratcher, James G. Prete
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Patent number: 5791700Abstract: A locking system for a window sash comprises a lock handle assembly, reciprocating rod members connected to the lock handle assembly, and rotatable cam assemblies connected to the rod members. Each cam assembly has a cam element which upon reciprocation of its respective rod element moves into and out of a cam keeper which is mounted on an adjacent window sash. Each rod member has a rod tip which moves into and out of a channel provided in the window frame. In a first operation of the lock handle assembly, the rod members are reciprocated inwardly to rotate the cam elements out of their respective cam keeper and to move the rod tips partially out of the frame channels which allows the window sash to be moved vertically within the channels. A further operation of the lock handle assembly moves the rod tips entirely out of the channels to allow the window sash to be tilted.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1996Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Assignee: Winchester Industries, Inc.Inventor: Alexander J. Biro
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Patent number: 5778602Abstract: A lockable window, and a manual control for a lockable window. The window includes a window sash having a first locking member and a window frame having a second locking member mounted thereon for movement between a locked position cooperating with the first locking member for locking the sash to the frame when closed against the frame and an unlocked position clear of the first locking member to allow movement of the sash relative to the frame. The frame also has an opening therein for allowing access to the second locking member from an interior side of the frame. The lock control has a housing including an enclosure open on one side with a flange around the open one side, the housing being mounted with its enclosure substantially in the frame opening and its flange on the interior side of the frame. A handle is pivotally secured in the housing enclosure and includes an opening at one end.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Truth Hardware CorporationInventors: Douglas G. Johnson, Timothy T. Frenzen, Joseph P. Landherr
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Patent number: 5738391Abstract: A fulcrum lock for preventing substantial movement of a window sash when wind forces are directed against the sash. The sash includes a frame that is contained in an outer window frame. The fulcrum lock has an elongated main body provided with a fulcrum or pivot surface located between the ends of the main body, and legs that extend generally perpendicular to the extent of the main body. The fulcrum lock is located in one of the sash or window frames, while the other of said frames is provided with an opening located to receive one of the ends of the fulcrum lock when the other end is engaged by the frame containing the opening.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1996Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Dayton Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Michael T. Chaney, Joseph J. Levangie, Ray Garries, David R. Kirchner
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Patent number: 5730477Abstract: A connecting-rod guide bracket for windows, doors or the like, having parallel guide plates (14, 15) spaced apart from each other, between which there is a spacer member (17) for passage through a slot (18) in the connecting rod (12), at least one of the two guide plates (14, 15) forming a stop surface (26) which can be fixed by fastening means. In order to produce in simple manner the compound engagement between connecting-rod guide bracket and connecting rod, a plug-type connection is provided between the two guide plates (14, 15).Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1995Date of Patent: March 24, 1998Assignee: Carl Fuhr & Co.Inventor: Siegfried Nagy
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Patent number: 5683124Abstract: A latching device (5) including a housing (7) with a latching member (15) connected through track followers (16,17) to a track (10,11,12,13,14) in the housing (7). A lever (6) pivotally connected to the housing (7) has a track follower (20) engaged in a track (21) in the latching member (15). A lug (18) on the latching member (15) is disposed adjacent an opening in the housing (7) dimensioned to receive a latch lug (4). Pivotal movement of lever (6) causes movement of follower (2) in the track (21) with resultant planar movement of the latching member (15) as the track followers (16,17) traverse the track (10,11,12,13,14) the shape of which also produces movement of the lug (18) between extended and retracted positions relative to said housing opening.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1996Date of Patent: November 4, 1997Inventor: Ladislav Stephan Karpisek
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Patent number: 5671958Abstract: A latch mechanism is described having a housing comprised of a top plate having an aperture, side walls and an end wall depending from the top plate so as to leave a ledge adjacent its periphery, resilient tabs extending outwardly from said side walls and toward said top plate, slots in the side walls parallel to the top plate, a bolt suspended in said housing by wings extending into respective slots and a spring between the end wall of said housing and an end of the bolt.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1996Date of Patent: September 30, 1997Inventors: Matthew Peter Szapucki, Richard Kulkaski
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Patent number: 5669639Abstract: A latch mechanism is provided for a window which includes a top section and a bottom section with a surrounding groove therebetween. The groove may be varied in size depending on the particular sash header or base slot rail utilized. Different bottom sections can be employed which have flexible side walls of different heights to increase the versatility of the latch mechanisms. Tilt latch mechanisms can also be manufactured formed of a variety of different materials, with a variety of bottom sections having different side wall heights, some of which may be flexible.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1996Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Inventor: Barry G. Lawrence
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Patent number: 5542721Abstract: A ventilation stop for limiting the length of movement of a slidable door or window sash. The ventilation stop is located in a fixed element of a window or door assembly, preferably in an interior glazing stop of a fixed sash adjacent to the slidable sash. The stop includes a recess in the glazing stop, a tab disposed in and protruding from the recess, and a hinge pin disposed in friction fit through a bore in the tab and extending into the glazing stop beyond the recess, preferably in both directions from the tab. The axes of the bore and the pin are parallel to the direction of movement of the slidable sash, permitting the tab to be turned into an interfering relationship with the slidable sash, thereby limiting the length of movement of the sash, or to be turned out of interference, thereby permitting unrestricted movement of the sash. Preferably the glazing stop is hollow, allowing for easy insertion of the pin into the tab from within the glazing stop during assembly of a window or door unit.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 1995Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: Pace Window & Door Corp.Inventor: Gregory B. Allen
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Patent number: 5536052Abstract: A tumbler is pivotably mounted in a sash lock housing. In an extended position, an end of the tumbler limits movement of a window sash. A post in the housing extends through an eccentric bore in the tumbler. The bore defines a shelf or protrusion that urges the tumbler into engagement with the housing, thereby preventing over-rotation of the tumbler in the extended position. A spring urges the tumbler toward the extended position and cooperates with the protrusion to urge the tumbler into engagement with the housing.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1994Date of Patent: July 16, 1996Assignee: Ro-Mai Industries, Inc.Inventor: Robert G. Maier
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Patent number: 5505505Abstract: A device for securing a closure. An illustrated latching device is for releasably securing a closure such as a window. The device includes a base for mounting, typically to a pivotally mounted window frame. The base has an upstanding hollow threaded shaft. There is a handle having a downwardly depending threaded cylinder the threads mating with the threads of the shaft to permit rotation of the handle between lower and upper positions. The handle includes an abutment for abutting a surrounding window frame to preclude relative movement of the pivotal frame when the handle is in the lower position.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1994Date of Patent: April 9, 1996Assignee: VanGuard Plastics (1971) Ltd.Inventor: James S. Follows
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Patent number: 5464261Abstract: A locking mechanism for securing sliding glass panel units including an elongate threaded fastener having a threaded forward end section and a rear end section. This fastener has a knob or handle for rotating the fastener about its central axis, this knob being mounted on the rear end section. A mounting plate is used to rotatably mount the fastener in a support frame so that the fastener extends through a hole in the plate and the support frame. An anchor with a threaded aperture is fixedly mounted in the sliding glass panel unit and this aperture is capable of threadedly receiving the forward end section of the fastener. Preferably a spring is arranged on the fastener between the mounting plate and the knob or handle, this spring acting to bias the fastener away from the anchor. The mechanism can be used with either sliding glass windows or sliding glass doors.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1994Date of Patent: November 7, 1995Inventor: Boulos Alkhoury
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Patent number: 5454609Abstract: A snap in latch assembly for selectively locking a movable member to a fixed member and preferably for locking double hung windows includes a keeper which would be secured to the hollow rail forming the frame of the fixed sash. A latch housing would be secured to the hollow rail forming the frame of the movable sash. Both the keeper and latch housing are secured to their respective rails in a snap in manner without the use of fasteners such as rivets or screws. The keeper includes at least one retainer pin having an undercut for snapping into a slot in its rail and includes at least one anchor member for engagement with the rail when the keeper is slid to its mounted position. The latch housing includes at least one retainer arm having an undercut for snapping into a slot in its rail with at least one locator bar engaging the rail when the housing is slid to its mounting position.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1993Date of Patent: October 3, 1995Assignees: Slocomb Industries, Inc., Allen-Stevens Corp.Inventors: Colin L. Slocomb, Altan Husni, Edward J. Subliskey
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Patent number: 5409271Abstract: A latch-pin lock for sliding doors and windows has a latch (1) on a base plate (4) that is attachable to a sliding-door frame (5) adjacent to a sliding-door lock pin (7). The latch retains the sliding-door lock pin (7) in door lock-pin orifices (9) in opposition to vibrational manipulation of the door and door frame (5) generally applied by persons attempting unauthorized entry. The latch can be glued or otherwise fastened to the door frame (5) either after, before or during construction of a building to which the sliding door is attached. With either a pivotal or a sliding contact of the latch (1) with the base plate (4), the latch can be positioned on the lock pin (7) to retain the lock pin (7) in a locking or in an unlocking distance of entry into a lock-pin orifice (9) as desired.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1993Date of Patent: April 25, 1995Inventor: John K. Hoffmann
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Patent number: 5340176Abstract: A window wedge is used as a stop for a sliding type window such as a double hung window. The wedge has a strip of hook and loop material (VELCRO)(.TM.) on its base. A second strip of mating hook and loop material can be affixed to the stile of one window. The wedge can than be attached to the stile at any point along the second strip of hook and loop material such that the other window can only open to the point where it is stopped by the wedge. The wedge can be quickly and easily moved to a different point along the strip on the stile, changing the amount the window can be opened.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1993Date of Patent: August 23, 1994Inventor: Randolph J. Cresci
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Patent number: 5331766Abstract: A device adapted for use in locking a window in closed position or in partially or fully open position which utilizes an elongated locking pin; and a flexible spiral shaped spring lying in a plane perpendicular to the direction of elongation of the pin. The spring has an inner end secured to the pin at a position intermediate the ends of the pin. The spring has an outer end with an opening therein.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1993Date of Patent: July 26, 1994Inventor: Robert A. Bennett
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Patent number: 5326141Abstract: A retractable window latch for locking together a first and second window having interlocking meeting rails. The retractable window latch includes a latch body having a faceplate that is substantially flush with a first interlocking meeting rail. A retractable bolt disposed in the latch body extends outwardly through a slot in the faceplate. A handle is coupled to the bolt for retracting the bolt into the latch body. The bolt remains retracted while the first and second windows are open. A flexible release member is disposed behind the faceplate such that the flexible release member engages a second interlocking meeting rail when the first and second windows are closed. The second interlocking meeting rail engages the flexible release member in order to lift the retractable bolt from the slot in the faceplate. A spring forces the bolt outwardly from the latch body to secure the first and second windows together.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1993Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Assignee: Milgard Manufacturing, Inc.Inventor: Wildridge H. Gorman
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Patent number: 5248174Abstract: A security lock for a double-hung sash window assembly which is to be mounted in a stile of a sash frame to limit movement of a lower sash frame relative to an upper sash frame. The lock includes a casing adapted to be mounted within a recess formed in the upper sash frames, and a faceplate on the casing having an opening therein communicating with an interior casing cavity. A tumbler pivots in the cavity and is spring biased by a leaf spring to normally project through the opening to engage the lower sash in a locking position. The leaf spring is mounted completely within the casing cavity normally to bias the tumbler into its extended, locking position, but permitting the tumbler to be completely retracted within the casing cavity so that the lower sash frame can be raised and moved past the tumbler. The tumbler and casing wall include interlocking protrusions to prevent over-rotation of the tumbler during engagement with the lower sash frame. The lock can be supplied as an assembled unit for installation.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1992Date of Patent: September 28, 1993Assignee: Ashland Products, Inc.Inventors: Dennis A. Matz, Steven E. Schultz
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Patent number: 5244238Abstract: A locking mechanism for windows having upper and lower sashes slidably disposed in a window frame. The mechanism has three modes, that is a locked mode, an unlocked mode and an auxiliary mode. In the locked mode at least one sash clamp mounted on a transverse rail of one sash engages a cooperating receiving element mounted to the adjacent transverse rail of the other sash, whilst a spring-biased pawl projects into a guide groove in the window frame. In the unlocked mode the sash clamp disengages the receiving element to allow the sashes to be slid relative to each other. In the auxiliary mode the spring-biased pawl is withdrawn from the guide groove to permit the sash to be moved transversely for cleaning.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1992Date of Patent: September 14, 1993Assignee: Fix-Abloy ABInventor: Per O. Lindqvist
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Patent number: 5165737Abstract: A housing with a top wall, upstanding parallel walls and two upstanding posts between the upstanding walls on a line parallel with the walls. Each post extends through an elongated opening in a first bolt which is mounted slidingly in the housing for reciprocation toward first and second ends of the housing. The bolt is extendible beyond the second end of the housing for engaging a window jamb when the housing is mounted on a sash of a tilt window that is fully seated in the jamb. The bolt is urged toward the second end by a spring in one of the elongated openings, bearing on the bolt and the post in the opening. A second bolt is supported slidingly between the first bolt and one of the walls, and is extendible beyond the second end for engaging the jamb. A portion of the first bolt extends through an upstanding wall, and a portion of the second bolt extends through the top wall.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1992Date of Patent: November 24, 1992Assignee: Pomeroy, Inc.Inventor: Harry M. Riegelman
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Patent number: 5161839Abstract: A check rail lock including a housing with a pivot opening, a handle having a pivot shaft extending through the pivot opening, the handle being disposed over the housing when operably pivoted between locking and unlocking positions, and a cam secured to the pivot shaft beneath the housing with a post extending toward the housing. A C-shaped spring mounted to the housing between the housing and the cam has shoulders which (1) allow the spring to flex outwardly to allow passage of the post past one of the shoulders when pivoting the handle from a painting position extending away from the housing to either operational locking or unlocking position and (2) stop the handle from being pivoted beyond the locking or unlocking positions to the painting position. Recesses in the spring adjacent the shoulders positively indicate when the lock is in either the locked or unlocked positions.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1991Date of Patent: November 10, 1992Assignee: Truth Division of SPX CorporationInventors: Stephen M. Piltingsrud, Donald L. Anderson
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Patent number: 5143412Abstract: A locking mechanism for a sash type window comprising two adjacent sashes arranged to slide one behind the other in a generally horizontal direction within an enclosing frame is disclosed. When the window is in its closed position, actuation of the locking mechanism causes the sashes to slide relative to one another in a direction away from each other to assure better sealing between the sashes and the enclosing window frame. In a preferred embodiment, the two sashes are also drawn towards each other in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction in order to obtain better sealing between the sashes themselves. The locking mechanism may also be used on sliding doors.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1991Date of Patent: September 1, 1992Assignee: Fixfabriken ABInventor: Per-Olof Lindqvist
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Patent number: 5125699Abstract: A generally Z-shaped window locking accessory which allows a window to be opened only a predetermined amount. The window locking accessory functions to secure one window against the other in a contained window frame.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1991Date of Patent: June 30, 1992Inventor: Peggi K. Dinan
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Patent number: 5090750Abstract: A locking mechanism for windows having upper and lower sashes slidably disposed in a window frame. In the locked position of the mechanism, locking bolts mounted on the transverse rail of one sash engage a sidewall of a guide groove in the window frame, thereby forcing that sash towards the other sash to effect a better seal between the sashes. Optionally, at least one sash clamp mounted on a transverse rail of one sash is adapted to engage a cooperating receiving element affixed to the adjacent transverse rail of the other sash. In the unlocked position of the mechanism, the sash clamp disengages the receiving element, and the locking bolts release contact with the sidewall of the guide groove while still remaining within the groove. The locking mechanism also has a release position in which the locking bolts are retracted from the guide groove to permit the sash to be moved transversely for cleaning.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 1991Date of Patent: February 25, 1992Assignee: Fixfabriken ABInventor: Per-Olof Lindqvist
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Patent number: 5087087Abstract: An improved structure is provided for a window sash lock having a catch mounted to a face of a window frame to grasp and release a keeper reciprocally mounted to a face of a window sash. A housing (12) is mounted against the frame face (13) that has an opening therethrough with a portion substantially cylindrical about an axis perpendicular to the frame face (13). An operator (52) for the catch (32) comprises a cylindrical pivotal portion (56) which is receivable within the housing cylindrical portion and is adapted to pivot about the axis. The operator also includes a handle portion (54) secured at one end to the operator pivotal portion (56). The operator further comprises an actuator portion having a button (60) at one end for engaging the catch to control movement thereof. The actuator portion is secured at the other end to the operator pivotal portion. A part of the actuator portion is trapped between the housing and the frame face to prevent removal of the operator from the mounted housing.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1991Date of Patent: February 11, 1992Assignee: Truth Division of SPX CorporationInventors: Gregory J. Vetter, Daniel G. Tucker
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Patent number: 5052727Abstract: A window latch mechanism for use on cab structures associated with agricultural and construction machinery having improved resistance against breakage. The resistance against breakage is accomplished by constructing the window latch from a resilient material shaped in a forked configuration having a first and second tine. The latches are oriented such that the tines maintain a general vertical orientation. The window latch is pivotally connected to one tine, and the remaining tine is supported by the window slide. Vertical forces imparted to the window are reflected onto the latch and cause the resilient latch tines to move relative to each other, thereby allowing the tines to absorb the forces.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1990Date of Patent: October 1, 1991Assignee: Case CorporationInventor: Phillip G. Venable
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Patent number: 5028082Abstract: A latching mechanism (10) for automatically locking, and selectively unlocking, opposed first and second sliding members (11A and 11B). The latching mechanism (10) has first and second latch subassemblies (45 and 50). The first latch subassembly (45) is adapted to be secured to one sliding member (11A), and the second latch subassembly (50) is adapted to be secured to a second sliding member (11B). A catch block (75) is presented from the first latch subassembly (45). The catch block (70) has a cam portion (76) and a locking portion (80). The first latch subassembly (45) has a pivotally mounted first release lever (65), and the second latch subassembly (50) has a pivotally mounted second release lever (95). A latch arm (106) is presented from the second release lever (95) to engage a cam portion (76) when the sliding members (11A and 11B) are closing and to engage the locking portion ( 80) to lock with sliding members (11A and 11B) in their closed position.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1990Date of Patent: July 2, 1991Assignee: Chardon Rubber CompanyInventor: Clarence W. Kronbetter
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Patent number: 5013073Abstract: A window latch mechanism having first and second closure members for attachment to respective first and second double-hung windows. Hingeably attached to the first closure member is a tongue having a distal tooth. When the closure members are in an open configuration thereof, the tongue may be selectively rotated about a hinge to an easy open position or to a vertical ready-to-latch position. The first closure member also includes a vertically extending biasing wall adjacent to a base of the tongue. The second closure member includes a bar positioned to be overlapped by the tooth when in a closed and locked position thereof. The mechanism also includes at least one restraining boss positioned opposite the bar relative to the tongue for selectively allowing the tongue to be biased away from the bar and interferringly held by the boss away from the bar in a closed but unlatched position to allow the windows to be opened.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1990Date of Patent: May 7, 1991Inventor: Harold T. Pehr
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Patent number: 4997218Abstract: Disclosed is a positively locking latch or latch/hinge mechanism for use in pplications requiring quick connections and disconnections. The mechanism is comprised of a flange, a pin and base from which a plurality of plate extensions perpendicularly extend. The flange is dimensioned to fit snugly between two of the extensions. The extensions and the flange have axially aligned through holes of equal diameter. The pin axially translates through the aligned holes of the extensions and flange so that the flange is pivotally securable to the base. The diameter of the pin is only slightly less than the diameter of the holes so as to prevent radial movement of the flange relative to the pin axis. The mechanism includes a means for biasing the pin into an engaged position in which the flange is pivotally secured to the base and, alternately, a disengaged position in which the flange is removable from the base.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 1990Date of Patent: March 5, 1991Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventor: Robert K. Culling
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Patent number: 4974887Abstract: A locking device to prevent relative sliding movement between two relatively movable members, for example, sliding window and sliding door members, one of said relatively movable members having at least one opening which can be placed in a predetermined position thereon. The other of said two relatively movable members having said locking device mounted thereon, the locking device including a mounting member having a base portion and a pair of oppositely facing portions projecting upwardly therefrom, said base portion provided with a pair of spaced mounting apertures and a spring retaining detent, a spring biased lever member pivotally mounted within said oppositely facing portions, an inwardly projecting locking pin provided on one end of said lever member which is biased into locking engagement with said at least one opening.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1987Date of Patent: December 4, 1990Inventor: Dominic Pucci
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Patent number: 4955159Abstract: A retaining catch for a tip-out sash provides an automatically deployed retainer mechanism for a sash slidably captive in a window frame or jamb. The sash can be raised and lowered by sliding it along the jamb. A releasable tenon, for example at the top edge of the sash, allows the user to rotate the sash out of the plane of the jamb, facilitating cleaning of the outside. Releasing the sash from the jamb by releasing the tenon activates a mechanism with a distal hook by which the edge of the sash remains captive and displacement of the edge of the sash from the jamb is limited to the unfolded length of the mechanism. The mechanism can be released fully from the jamb by manual action of the user, whereupon the hook returns under spring bias to reside along the edge of the sash.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 1989Date of Patent: September 11, 1990Assignee: Schlegel CorporationInventor: Tracy G. Rogers
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Patent number: 4943096Abstract: A lock apparatus (10) for immobilizing a lower window sash (101) relative to a window sill (102) wherein the apparatus (10) comprises a pivoted bracket element (18) and a stationary bracket element (21) attached to the window sill (102) and window sash (101) and having aligned latch elements (19) and (22) which are dimensioned to receive an elongated bolt member (30) to lock the window sash (101) relative to the window sill (102).Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1989Date of Patent: July 24, 1990Inventor: William C. Looper
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Patent number: 4927198Abstract: A safety device for sliding windows or doors comprising a hydraulic cylinder assembly including a piston and piston rod wherein the piston rod is pivotally secured at its lower end and is made adjustable so that the sliding window or door may be moved from a fully closed position to variable open positions.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 1989Date of Patent: May 22, 1990Inventors: Cheryl A. Fennell, Kathy L. Fennell
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Patent number: 4923230Abstract: A security lock for a double-hung sash window assembly which is to be mounted on a stile of one of the sash frames to limit movement of the second sash frame relative to the one sash. The lock includes a casing adapted to be mounted within a recess formed in one of the sash frames, a faceplate of the casing having an opening therein communicating with an interior casing cavity. A tumbler pivots in the cavity and is spring biased to normally project through the opening to engage the second sash. A leaf spring is mounted completely within the casing cavity normally to bias the tumbler into its locking position, but permitting the tumbler to be retracted into the casing. The lock can be supplied as an assembled unit for installation.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1989Date of Patent: May 8, 1990Assignee: Ashland Products CompanyInventor: Harold Simpson
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Patent number: 4921287Abstract: A security latch assembly for a door and window in which the door security latch assembly configuration will prevent the door from an unauthorized opening when the assembly is in a secured locked position. The window security latch assembly configuration will prevent the upper and lower sashes of a window from an unauthorized opening when the assembly is in a second locked position.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1989Date of Patent: May 1, 1990Inventors: Edward Horvath, George Spector
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Patent number: 4917416Abstract: A device to allow the secured, partial opening of double-hung windows is disclosed. The latch has an insert shell that is fixed into a vertical frame and a spring-loaded plug that is set to an open or closed position.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1988Date of Patent: April 17, 1990Assignee: CertainTeed CorporationInventors: Dennis Westphal, Jonathan Piles
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Patent number: 4801164Abstract: A check rail lock having a housing with an interior space which rotatably mounts a shaft connected to a handle and a cam and with stop members associated with the cam and the housing for limiting rotation of the cam between locked and unlocked positions. The cam is releasably held in either of these positions by mounting of a spring washer on the shaft to which the cam is fixed, and with the spring washer and the housing having coacting detent structure which releasably holds the cam in either the locked or unlocked position. The spring is generally concave for predetermined spring loading and has planar sections with detents to assure good engagement with detent notches on the housing.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1987Date of Patent: January 31, 1989Assignee: Truth IncorporatedInventor: Duane L. Mosch
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Patent number: 4790582Abstract: A removable and concealable lock for sliding sash windows has two parts--a solid cylindrical bolt and an extractor pin. The extractor pin is an elongated pin with grasping means at one end and a perpendicular bend at the opposite end. The bolt has a longitudinal channel in at least one end with at least one radial channel leading into the inner end of the longitudinal channel. The other bolt end is either tapered or greatly bevelled for easy insertion into predrilled window channels. The window channels are drilled through the overlapping rails or stiles of the window sashes. The bolt is inserted into the channels to lock the window in either an open or closed position. To remove the lock, the extractor pin is inserted into the longitudinal channel until its bent end locks into a radial channel. The pin then pulls the bolt from the channel.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1986Date of Patent: December 13, 1988Inventor: Edward Keast
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Patent number: 4790583Abstract: An actuating handle arrangement for the actuation of fittings of a window casement or a door leaf includes an actuating handle which is mounted for turning about a turning axis on a housing which is secured to a window casement or door leaf frame. The actuating handle operates a pusher bar fitting which is coupled with an entraining member of a slide which is mounted in the housing for displacement in the longitudinal direction. The slide is provided with a guiding groove, in which there engages an entraining pin of an eccentric which is connected with the actuating handle. In the end positions of the actuating handle which correspond to the closing and the tilting position of the window casement, the line connecting the intersection point of the turning axis and the intersection point of a central axis of the entraining point with an imaginary plane along which the slide moves extends at right angles to the central longitudinal axis of the guiding groove.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1986Date of Patent: December 13, 1988Assignee: Schueco Heinz Schuermann GmbH & Co.Inventors: Armin Tonsmann, Bernd Diekmann
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Patent number: 4736974Abstract: A keyless lock for a window, sliding door and the like is provided and is in a wedge shaped configuration so as to fit between two parts of the window and sliding door to prevent opening thereof.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1987Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Inventor: Mark D. Rosenthal
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Patent number: RE35463Abstract: An improved structure is provided for a window sash lock having a catch mounted to a face of a window frame to grasp and release a keeper reciprocally mounted to a face of a window sash. A housing (12) is mounted against the frame face (13) that has an opening therethrough with a portion substantially cylindrical about an axis perpendicular to the frame face (13). An operator (52) for the catch (32) comprises a cylindrical pivotal portion (56) which is receivable within the housing cylindrical portion and is adapted to pivot about the axis. The operator also includes a handle portion (54) secured at one end to the operator pivotal portion (56). The operator further comprises an actuator portion having a button (60) at one end for engaging the catch to control movement thereof. The actuator portion is secured at the other end to the operator pivotal portion. A part of the actuator portion is trapped between the housing and the frame face to prevent removal of the operator from the mounted housing.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1994Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: Truth Hardware CorporationInventors: Gregory J. Vetter, Daniel G. Tucker, deceased