On Link Patents (Class 297/334)
  • Patent number: 6578919
    Abstract: A vehicle seat for a vehicle having a floor has an occupant use position, a stowed position, and an ingress/egress position. The seat includes a riser pivotally coupled to the vehicle floor, a seatback pivotally connected to the riser, and a cushion pivotally coupled to the seatback. The seatback remains fixed with respect to the riser when the seat is moved from the occupant use position to the ingress/egress position and the riser remains fixed with respect to the vehicle floor when the seat is moved from the occupant use position to the stowed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology Company
    Inventors: Kurt A. Seibold, Travis W. Simmons
  • Patent number: 6568756
    Abstract: A foldable vehicle seat is constructed such that when the seat is placed in a passenger area and that a seat cushion is tipped up from a seating position, a forward-inclination stopper stops once the seat cushion at an upright position by abutting on a lock plate. When the seat is moved from the passenger area to a luggage area, the forward-inclination stopper allows inclination of the seat cushion to the most forward inclined position in accordance with a position of the lock plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Fuji Kiko Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kunihisa Sugimoto, Shuichi Sugano
  • Patent number: 6561583
    Abstract: A removable automobile vehicle seat with a tilting seat pan has at least one mechanism for connecting the front of the seat to the floor of the vehicle. The mechanism has an anchoring foot including a device for positioning the foot on an anchoring part that is joined to the floor. A lock pivots on the foot to engage with the anchoring part in a locking position such that the foot is immobilized on the floor. A lug connects a frame of the seat pan with the foot, the connecting lug being joined to the seat pan frame and mounted on the foot to pivot around a transverse axis. This allows the seat pan to pivot between a horizontal normal utilization position and a tilted forward position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: Faurecia Sieges d'Automobile S.A.
    Inventor: Frédéric Glaser
  • Patent number: 6540294
    Abstract: A seat that may be transported from a deployed position, where it is adjacent to the side of the support member, to a stowed position above the support member. The deployed position provides seating for an occupant. The stowed position provides a space for storing an item in the space formerly occupied by the deployed seat. The device uses a linkage system that supports the stowable swing away flip seat and is able to transport the stowable swing away flip seat, upon the exertion of a lifting force, along a predetermined path from a deployed to a stowed position above the support member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: Freedman Seating Company
    Inventors: Michael D. Moffa, Karim Youssef Mikhail
  • Patent number: 6527341
    Abstract: A seat is pivotally mounted to a wall by means of at least one hinge assembly, enabling the seat to be folded. The hinge assembly provides an upward and rearward movement as the seat pivots from a horizontal to a vertical orientation during folding. The hinge assembly has a seat mounting bracket mounted to the lower surface of the seat and a wall mounting bracket mounted to the wall. The seat mounting bracket is connected to the wall mounting bracket via a pair of pivoting arms. Each pivoting arm is pivotally connected at one end to the wall mounting bracket and at an opposite end to the seat mounting bracket. The pivot locations are selected such that as the arms pivot in a clockwise direction, the seat mounting bracket pivots in a counterclockwise direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: Genmar IP LLC
    Inventor: Craig A. Martin
  • Patent number: 6435589
    Abstract: The vehicular seat support mechanism includes a vehicular seat having a seat cushion that forms a sitting portion, the seat cushion having a pivot axis, which is horizontal with respect to the width direction of a vehicle, provided toward the rear thereof, which enables the seat cushion to pivot in a fore-and-aft direction of a vehicle, and a link mechanism that moves the pivot axis of the seat cushion to rear and downward. This support mechanism reduces the height of the pivoting locus of the seat drawn when the seat is placed into storage, thus allowing the seat to be pivoted into storage without requiring a large space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Araco Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hirotsugu Shimizu, Tatsuo Harada
  • Patent number: 6293603
    Abstract: In a vehicular seat 10A in which a link 15 which is rotatably fixed to a floor 9 is connected to a seat frame 21 at one end thereof for guiding the vehicular seat 10A for movement from an in-use state to a received state and vice versa, a rotation restraining member 17 is provided in such a manner as to extend between the floor 9 and the seat frame 21 for restraining the vehicular seat 10A, which has reached the received state from the in-use state, from further rotating about the link 15 by virtue of the action of inertia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Seiji Waku, Hiroyuki Isayama, Hiroaki Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 6196613
    Abstract: A flattable seat structure of an automobile includes: a slide rail fixed to a floor of the automobile; a seat cushion having a front roller which is engaged with the slide rail in a front-and-rear direction slidably; a first lock mechanism for maintaining the seat cushion in a seated state; a seat back having a lower-end roller which is engaged with the slide rail in the front-and-rear direction slidably; a second lock mechanism for maintaining the seat back in a seated state; a cushion link connected with a middle fulcrum of the seat cushion and connected with a middle portion of the slide rail; and a back link whose one end is connected with a middle fulcrum of the seat back positioned in an upper side further than the lower-end roller, the other end of the back link being connected with the middle portion of the slide rail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Ikeda Bussan Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Tomiji Arai
  • Patent number: 6042178
    Abstract: A foldable chair (10) includes a support frame having vertical posts (11) and a cross bracket (44). Vertical posts (11) each having two fixing lugs (17) through which threaded fasteners or the like secure the frame to a vertical wall. Feet (43) of each vertical post (11) are intended to sit upon a floor surface such that downward forces are not carried by lugs (17). The chair includes a seat (42) adapted to be folded into a substantially vertical storage orientation. A locking mechanism retains the seat (42) in a substantially horizontal in-use orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2000
    Assignee: JPM Industries Pty Ltd.
    Inventor: Willis John Hetherington
  • Patent number: 5918937
    Abstract: A folding seat comprises a support frame, a seat back and a seat bottom extending generally horizontally in a first position. The bottom is pivotally connected to the frame to permit the bottom to pivot to a generally vertical second position. The seat bottom is connected to a pivot arm system which typically connects to the seat back at a position at or near the bottom of the seat back and which pushes the bottom of the seat back rearwardly as the seat bottom is raised from the first to the second position. The pivot arm system also moves the bottom of the seat back forwardly as the seat bottom is lowered from the second to the first position. This system can optionally include a three point safety belt system or a plurality of seats.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: Freedman Seating Co.
    Inventors: Michael D. Moffa, Karim Youssef Mikhail
  • Patent number: 5588700
    Abstract: A "fold-out" or integral child restraint seat having a mechanism interconnecting a seatback member and a seat member for causing coordinated movement therebetween. When it is desired to deploy the integral child seat, the seatback member is automatically moved to its reclined operative position in coordination with movement of the seat member to its lowered operative position. Conversely, when it is desired to stow the integral child seat, the seatback member is automatically moved to its upright storage position in coordination with movement of the seat member to its raised storage position. As a result, movement of the integral child seat between its stowed and deployed positions can be accomplished in one operation for substantially enhancing the convenience afforded to the person attempting such movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Assignee: Douglas & Lomason Company
    Inventor: Robert I. Homier
  • Patent number: 5588707
    Abstract: A vehicle seat is provided including a front leg with first and second ends, the front leg being pivotally attached to the vehicle floor adjacent the front leg first end; a seat cushion with front and rear ends, the front end being pivotally connected to the front leg second end; a rear leg with a second end pivotally connected to the seat cushion rear end, the rear leg having a first end pivotally connected to the vehicle floor, the rear leg first end having an attached first gear; a sector link having first and second ends, the sector link second end pivotally connected relative to the vehicle floor, the sector link second end having a second gear attached thereto being meshed with the first gear; an intermediate link with a rear end and a front end, the front end being pivotally connected to the sector link first end; and a seat back pivotally connected to the vehicle and pivotally connected to the rear end of the intermediate link, whereby when folding the seat back forwardly, the seat cushion forward end
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: James Bolsworth, Robert E. Adamson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5584530
    Abstract: A seating unit having a movable seat is disclosed. The seat is movable between a closed position, in which the seating surface of the seat is generally horizontally disposed, and an open position in which the seating surface is generally vertically disposed and forwardly facing, the lower surface of the movable seat confronts the front wall of the seating unit, and the front edge portion of the seat is adjacent the underlying surface. Mechanisms suitable for effecting such movement are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Assignee: Ultra-Mek, Inc.
    Inventors: W. Clark Rogers, D. Stephen Hoffman
  • Patent number: 5538320
    Abstract: An ottoman having a removable cover for storage within is disclosed. The cover is movable between a closed position, in which it resides above the walls of the ottoman, and an open position, in which the cover is generally vertically disposed, confronts the rear wall of the ottoman, and is adjacent the underlying floor. This configuration provides an ottoman that is much less susceptible to tipping in the open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Assignee: Ultra-Mek Corporation
    Inventors: D. Stephen Hoffman, Charles F. Lowe
  • Patent number: 5466041
    Abstract: An ottoman having a removable cover for storage within is disclosed. The cover is movable between a closed position, in which it resides above the walls of the ottoman, and an open position, in which the cover is generally vertically disposed, confronts the rear wall of the ottoman, and is adjacent the underlying floor. This configuration provides an ottoman that is much less susceptible to tipping in the open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: Ultra-Mek, Inc.
    Inventors: D. Stephen Hoffman, Charles F. Lowe
  • Patent number: 5393121
    Abstract: A tilt-away system for front seats of vehicles for permitting the entire front seat to be moved as far as possible out of the entry and exit region of the vehicle includes a seat frame front support assembly including a support stand which supports the front portion of the seat frame, a seat frame rear support assembly including link arms on each side of the seat frame, the link arms having forward ends pivotally secured to travellers which are displaceably mounted in rails and rearward ends connected to the rearward portion of the seat frame and being locked in a use position for the seat by a link arm locking mechanism, the link arms being adapted to be pivoted forwardly and upwardly to tilt the seat forwardly after it has been moved forwardly on the rails to a position intermediate the use and access positions, and a release mechanism for releasing the front portion of the seat frame from the support stand and the link arm locking mechanism in one operation so that the front seat can be moved forward to th
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: Naue/Johnson Controls Engineering GmbH & Co., KG
    Inventors: Thomas Reuss, Gerhard Schmale, Norbert Sommer, Martin Lynda
  • Patent number: 5333931
    Abstract: A portable seat lift that can help individuals either (1) lower themselves to a sitting position or (2) raise themselves to a standing position. The portable seat lift consists of a seat mounted on a base with two levers, which are powered by a drive unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator, National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventor: Bruce Weddendorf
  • Patent number: 5328239
    Abstract: A flip-up type seat has a seat member support, a seat member, and a seat member coupling mechanism interposed between the seat member support and the seat member to couple the seat member to the seat member support in such a way that the seat member can be freely moved between its horizontal seated position and its vertical flipped-up position. The seat member coupling mechanism cause the rear end of the seat member to be moved up and down in the vertical direction and the front end thereof forward and backward in the horizontal direction when the seat member is moved between its seated position and its flipped-up position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: Kotobuki Corporation
    Inventor: Ryokichi Yamazaki
  • Patent number: 5195802
    Abstract: An automotive seat having a seat cushion latching device is disclosed, in which the changing of the seat cushion from an operative latched position to a folded latched position or vice verse is achieved by manipulating only one operation lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignees: Ikeda Bussan Co., Ltd., Ohi Seisakusho Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hatsuo Hayakawa, Mikio Honma, Hidemasa Hirakui, Hideki Irie, Mikio Fujiwara
  • Patent number: 4907839
    Abstract: A walker with a retrofittable foldable sheet has at least one front leg and a plurality of rear legs. Clamps attach to each of the legs and a seat extends over and is supported by the clamps. A guide connects a portion of the seat to at least one of the front legs to allow the seat to be moved from an in-use position to a storage position against the front legs. The seat has a receptacle for each clamp when positioned for use and a receptacle for each front clamp and for the guide when in storage. Clips are used to hold the walker against the front legs of the walker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1990
    Assignee: Guardian Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric P. Rose, Christopher R. Reed
  • Patent number: 4778217
    Abstract: An improved orthopedic chair. The chair utilizes the force of gravity and weight of an individual balanced about a fulcrum to control the rate of descent of an individual from a standing to a seated position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1988
    Inventor: Bruce E. Lane
  • Patent number: 4771507
    Abstract: A hinge assembly for use in mounting an auxiliary seat on a vertical body wall of a vehicle such as a pickup truck extended cab. The hinge assembly comprises a seat-half banana hinge member and a body-half bracket hinge member for rotating the auxiliary seat between a first vertical stowed position and a second horizontal seating position. The bracket hinge has a pair of vertically extending side walls each formed with an oblique guide slot so as to movably support one end of a spring rod for reciprocal travel therein. A cam track having forward and rear notched detents is formed on each bracket hinge member side wall and is adapted for capturing a respective one of a pair of cam followers mounted adjacent each end of the spring rod. An overcenter tension spring urges the cam followers into rolling engagement with their associated jump motion cam track providing quick-return capture of the followers into their associated forward or rear notched detents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1988
    Assignee: Chrysler Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas E. Draplin, Janice E. Cote, Matthew E. Dukatz
  • Patent number: 4736985
    Abstract: This set includes a rear foot (4) which is an extension of the back-rest and which is connected by a rod (10) articulated to a front foot (14) articulated to the floor of the vehicle. Retractable locks (20, 32, 28) retain, on the one hand, the articulation (16) of the front foot with the rod under the seat-bottom (1), and, on the other hand, the rear foot against the seat-bottom and against the floor. When these two latter locks are opened, the seat can pivot on the articulation placed under the seat-bottom and can be folded behind the front seat. When the lock (28) of the rear foot and that (20) of the seat are disengaged, the seat-back pivots about its articulation with the seat-bottom and the latter rises so as to form a couchette.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1988
    Assignee: Cycles Peugeot
    Inventors: Francois Fourrey, Serge Deley
  • Patent number: 4639037
    Abstract: The auxiliary seat assembly for use in vehicles is improved which is foldably installed at the rear or lateral portion of the cab of an automobile. More specifically, the mechanism for pivoting the seat cushion is improved so that when the seat cushion is turned to the upright position, the upper surface thereof is directed frontward of the seat assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1987
    Inventors: Hidekazu Maruyama, Kazuo Fujimaki
  • Patent number: 4637653
    Abstract: A rear seat cushion in a motor vehicle, which is mounted to rotate forwardly into an erect position to expand the loading space in the rear portion of the vehicle compartment. A quadric rotary link mechanism is used to connect a seat cushion to a vehicle floor and includes a seat cushion side link provided on the seat cushion substantially horizontally in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, a floor side link provided on the vehicle floor positioned downwardly of the forward end of the seat cushion substantially vertically in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, a lower link pin-connected at opposite ends thereof to the forward end portion of the seat cushion side link and the bottom end portion of the floor side link, and an upper link pin-connected at opposite ends thereof to the rear end portion of the seat cushion side link and the top end portion of the floor side link.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1987
    Assignees: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Yoshida, Takayasu Honda, Shunosuke Kitazume, Kouzou Tanaka
  • Patent number: 4518201
    Abstract: A rear seat for a motor vehicle includes a seat part and a back rest pivo to the seat part. The seat is mounted so that it can be moved between an inoperative position, in which the seat part and back rest are folded together and positioned approximately parallel to the back rest of the vehicle's front seat, and several operative positions. The seat part is mounted to the floor of the vehicle by a first link. A second link is pivotally mounted at one end to the back rest and has a journal at the other end. A locking member is movable between a locking position in which it holds the journal pivotably to an adjacent part of the vehicle and an unlocked position in which the journal is released to allow the seat to be moved to its inoperative position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: P.A. Rentrop Hubbert & Wagner Fahrzeugausstattungen GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ernst Wahlmann, Karl-Heinz Klausing
  • Patent number: 4458942
    Abstract: A chair of the type used in theaters or the like includes a seat mounted to a standard by pivot mechanisms which bias the seat to a three-quarter fold position in which the seat is raised to permit row egress. The chair back is pivotally mounted for rotation about a horizontal axis located in the back area of an occupant. A link connects the specially formed seat frame to the lower part of the back frame so that when the seat is in the three-quarter fold position, the top of the chair back is rotated forward so that the chair back assumes a generally vertical disposition thereby increasing egress room for the occupant of the row to the rear. Also, in the three-quarter fold position the link/frame mechanism locks the back panel in that position so that it cannot be displaced should an occupant of the next row to the rear grasp the back panel and use it to steady himself or pull himself out of his seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 10, 1984
    Assignee: American Seating Company
    Inventor: Philip E. Crossman
  • Patent number: 4390205
    Abstract: A foldable rear seat for a motor vehicle is disclosed. A connecting bar which is pivoted to the seat portion and to the back portion has a first pivot axis below the plane P containing both the pivot axis connecting a connecting link member of the seat portion to the floor and the pivot axis connecting the connecting bar to the back portion. A guide ramp provides for guiding translatory movement of a point A of the connecting bar, for the purpose of raising the first axis above said plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1983
    Assignee: Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
    Inventor: Llorente Louis
  • Patent number: 4382629
    Abstract: A convertible seat structure for an automobile vehicle includes a seat pivotably connected to the vehicle by a link member and a backrest pivotably connected to the vehicle at a pivot. At least one connecting bar connects the backrest and the seat with a pivotal movement of the backrest moving the seat longitudinally with respect to the vehicle and pivotally about the pivotal connection with the link member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1983
    Assignees: Automobiles Peugeot, Societe Anonyme Automobiles Citroen
    Inventor: Armand Froumajou
  • Patent number: 4364602
    Abstract: A seat support structure for a vehicle including a seat assembly mounted for selected pivotal movement about a pair of spaced lateral axes. Selective pivotal movement about the two axes is controlled by associated latch mechanisms to retain the seat assembly in a fixed position and to permit the release of the seat assembly for swinging movement independently about the two axes. The provision of such a capability for pivotal movement about a pair of axes allows orientation of the seat assembly at a remote position permitting access to components of the vehicle mounted beneath the floor or frame supporting the operator's seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1982
    Assignee: Fiat-Allis Macchine Movimento Terra, S.p.A.
    Inventor: Corrado Rigazio
  • Patent number: 4052102
    Abstract: A folding seat assembly comprising a seat, a fold-away base for said seat and disposed under the seat, a pivoting support unit hingedly attached to a floor for rotation about a first axis, the support unit being shaped for permitting rotation of its forward side in a forward and downward direction and an upper frame adjacent the upper end of said support unit and pivotally attached thereto for pivoting about a second axis disposed upwardly and rearwardly from said first axis, the upper frame having legs at its rearward portion, and means attaching the underside of said seat to the upper side of said upper frame, whereby the upper frame and the support unit can tilt upwardly and forwardly together about the first axis and then the upper frame can move forwardly while pivoting about the second axis as the support unit rotates also about said first axis, the support unit having a stop means on it engageable by part of the attachment assembly so that when the rearward end of the seat or attachment assembly is rai
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1977
    Inventor: Lester P. Rosenthal