Spring-pressed Patents (Class 297/369)
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Patent number: 9586503Abstract: A vehicle seat includes a torsion bar that biases a seat back toward a seat bottom about a pivot axis when in a loaded condition, thereby providing a return force when the seat back is in a reclined position. The torsion bar has a transverse portion that engages a stationary hook. The transverse portion of the torsion bar is oriented at a non-zero angle with respect to the seat pivot axis so that the torsion bar remains engaged with the stationary hook during twisting motion of the torsion bar that occurs with increased torsion bar loading.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2015Date of Patent: March 7, 2017Assignee: Faurecia Automotive Seating LLCInventors: Michel Paschoal Quirilos Assis, Luiz Iran Batista Witkowski, Grzegorz Wojtowicz, Bruce Gumke
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Patent number: 9566880Abstract: A vehicle seat includes a stopping structure that stops forward tilting rotation of a seatback between the seatback and a base on a floor. The stopping structure includes a stopping portion provided on one of the seatback or the base, and a stopper that is provided in a state supported in a cantilevered manner on the other of the seatback or the base, and that extends to a position overlapping with the stopping portion in a seat width direction. The stopping structure is configured to stop the forward tilting rotation of the seatback by abutment of the stopping portion and the stopper. A deformation inhibiting member that minimizes deformation in the seat width direction from the stopper abutting against the stopping portion following forward tilting rotation of the seatback, is provided on the other of the seatback or the base.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2013Date of Patent: February 14, 2017Assignee: TOYOTA BOSHOKU KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Takao Yamaguchi, Yoshiyuki Kumazaki, Shinya Nagasaki
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Patent number: 9193281Abstract: A vehicle seat system includes a vehicle floor, a floor bracket fixedly secured to the vehicle floor, an adjustable upper bracket, and a linkage assembly coupling the floor bracket to the adjustable upper bracket and including two front links and two rear links. The vehicle seat system also includes a seat back bracket coupled to the adjustable upper bracket and configured to travel between an upright position and a reclined position, and a seat bottom bracket coupled to the seat back bracket. As the seat back bracket travels between the upright and reclined positions, each of the two front links travel from one side of a vertical position, through the vertical position, and to the other side of the vertical position such that the vertical distance between the vehicle floor and the seat bottom bracket in the upright and reclined positions are substantially identical.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2014Date of Patent: November 24, 2015Assignee: FCA US LLCInventor: Robert Elton
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Patent number: 9114740Abstract: A latch triggering mechanism for actuating a rear interior row seatback dump including a first generally cylinder shaped module mounted within a trunk of a vehicle, the module including a downwardly extending and displaceable bracket. A latch assembly is secured to a package surface separating the trunk from a passenger interior of the vehicle. A release lever associated with the latch extends in abutting contact with the bracket such that, upon actuating the bracket into contact with the lever, the latch disengages a striker associated with a foldable seatback.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2012Date of Patent: August 25, 2015Assignee: BAE Industries, Inc.Inventor: Stephen C. Bruck
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Patent number: 7982423Abstract: A robotic mechanism comprising a chassis having a first side and an opposite second side, a first leg member rotatably coupled to the chassis proximate the first side and a second leg member rotatably coupled to the chassis proximate the second side. The first leg member and the second leg member being of generally spiral shape. The first leg member and the second leg member rotating generally about a common axis. The chassis having a center of mass lying below the common axis.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 2008Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Bossa Nova Concepts, LLCInventor: Sarjoun Skaff
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Patent number: 7931337Abstract: A recliner adjustment system and method utilizing active material based actuation is adapted for use with a recliner defining an engaging surface and operable to adjust the angle of inclination of the surface, and includes a locking mechanism configured to selectively prevent the surface from pivoting, an unlocking actuator including at least one active material element configured to release the mechanism when activated or deactivated, a signal source operable to generate and deliver to the element an activation signal, and more preferably, a second adjusting actuator including a second active material element configured to rotationally displace the surface, so as to adjust the angle, when activated or deactivated and the mechanism has been released.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2008Date of Patent: April 26, 2011Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, LLCInventors: Jennifer P. Lawall, Diane K. McQueen, Nancy L. Johnson, Alan L. Browne, Paul W. Alexander
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Patent number: 7780236Abstract: A bouncing cradle comprising a base frame (10), a backrest (20), a first pivot mounting (12) arranged for the backrest (20) and carried by the base frame (10), an arm (22) fixedly connected to the backrest (20) and situated under the backrest (20) as well as at a distance from the first pivot mounting (12), the arm being, via a second pivot mounting (22, 23), connected to an adjustment fitting (40), the adjustment fitting (40) having at least two recesses (51, 52) that are situated at different distances from the second pivot mounting (22, 23) and that can receive a bar (14) carried by the base frame (10) and situated at a distance from the first pivot mounting, for setting different angles of inclination of the backrest (20) in relation to the base frame (10), the bar (14), the arm (22) and the first and the second mounting (12, 22) being axially parallel and the base frame (10) being intended to stand on a substantially horizontal underlay.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2007Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: BabyBjörn ABInventor: Håkan Bergkvist
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Patent number: 7648205Abstract: A vehicle seat has a seat back and a seat cushion and a pair of recliners hingedly mounting the seat back to the seat cushion providing pivotal movement of a seat back relative to a seat cushion. Each of the recliners has a memory plate that holds the recliners in an unlocked condition during a predetermined amount of travel enabling return movement of the seat back from a forwardly folded position to a memory position. The memory position being within a range of recline seatback positions.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2006Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Intier Automotive Inc.Inventors: Cheng Zou, Randolph P. Villarroel, Pius Ng
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Patent number: 7563049Abstract: A fitting (5) for a vehicle seat, in particular a motor vehicle seat, comprises a first fitting part (7); a second fitting part (8) that can be rotated about an axis (A) relative to the first fitting part (7); a drivable eccentric (11; 111) that is mounted for rotating about the axis (A); and at least two locking elements (13) that are guided in the radial direction with respect to the axis (A) by the first fitting part (7), can be moved radially outward under the action of the eccentric (11; 111), and interact radially outward with the second fitting part (8) in order to lock the fitting (5). When the fitting (5) is in the locked state, at least one locking element (13) tilts in the counter direction in relation to the adjacent locking device (13).Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2008Date of Patent: July 21, 2009Assignee: KEIPER GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Christoph Peters
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Publication number: 20090140565Abstract: A manual vehicle seat reclining mechanism and seat assembly incorporating the reclining mechanism is disclosed. A guide plate and a pivotal plate are assembled together and disposed between the seat base and seat back. A cam is biased by a spring to hold locking elements in engagement with the pivotal plate. A control plate is manually rotated with the cam to release the locking elements by drawing pins on one side of the locking plates radially inwardly with slots provided in the control plate. Ribs are provided on the pivotal plate that prevent the locking elements from returning to the locked position in certain radial alignments of the pivotal plate relative to the guide plate.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2007Publication date: June 4, 2009Applicant: LEAR CORPORATIONInventors: Robert Wahls, James S. Wawrzyniak
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Patent number: 7506933Abstract: A seat reclining device includes a spiral spring made of a wire and formed in a spiral shape having a first engaged portion and a second engaged portion, a first engaging member engaging the first engaged portion, and a second engaging member engaging the second engaged portion, wherein one/each of the first engaging member and the second engaging member includes an extending direction supporting member supporting the first engaged portion and/or the second engaged portion, from the opposite end side of the wire in an extending direction thereof, a first supporting member supporting the first engaged portion and/or the second engaged portion from outside of the wire, and a second supporting member supporting the first engaged portion and/or the second engaged portion from inside of the wire in a normal direction thereof.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2006Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yukifumi Yamada, Hideo Nihonmatsu
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Patent number: 7455362Abstract: An adjustable motion wheel chair having a mobility base for supporting a back panel and a seat panel. A pair of control plates are mounted to the mobility base and positioned laterally across the mobility base in spaced apart parallel relation. The back panel includes a pair of pivot pins located on opposite lateral edges of the back panel which are pivotally received by a respective control plate. A linkage member hingedly connects the seat panel to the back panel. Each control plate includes a forwardly extending stop for limiting the downward movement of a front edge of the seat panel. A latch member is attached to each control plate and is operable between a first position where the back panel is fixed in angular relation with the seat panel and a second position where the back panel is rotatable with respect to the seat panel.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2006Date of Patent: November 25, 2008Assignee: Kids Up, Inc.Inventors: Wayne H. Hanson, Dale A. Mandeville, William B. Phelps, Stephen M. Sanford, Edward D. Urband, Gregor Horacek
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Patent number: 7364237Abstract: A seatback assembly including a frame exhibiting a side-disposed and arcuate edge. An arm is pivotally secured to the frame. A pawl is in turn pivotally secured to the arm and is biased in engaging fashion relative to the arcuate extending edge via alternating and mating teeth and recess configurations established between the pawl and along at least one of first and second spaced apart locations defined along the arcuate edge. A cam is mounted to a further location of the seatback arm and biases the pawl against the frame. The cam is actuated to cause the pawl to disengage from the first configured sector location, the seatback arm pivoting towards the seat frame, whereupon the pawl matingly engages the second location along the arcuate seat sector edge to lock the seatback in a forwardly rotated and stowed position relative to the seat frame.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2005Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: BAE Industries, Inc.Inventors: David M. Grable, Stephen Bruck, Eric Trombley, David L. Quittschreiber
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Publication number: 20070145801Abstract: A vehicle seat reclining device includes a lock mechanism at each side of the vehicle seat for restricting or allowing a rotational movement of a seat back relative to a seat cushion. The lock mechanism includes a cam mechanism rotating around a rotational axis of the seat back relative to the seat cushion for restricting or allowing the relative rotation between the seat back and the seat cushion. The cam mechanism includes an engagement hole and a first shaft provided at the lock mechanism having an engagement portion engaging with the engagement hole with a clearance The other side lock mechanism includes a second shaft and a connecting portion for connecting the second shaft with the first shaft, wherein the second shaft is connected with the first shaft in such a manner that a rotation position of the second shaft is adjusted to agree with a rotation allowing timing of the relative rotation between the seat back and the seat cushion by the lock mechanisms.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2006Publication date: June 28, 2007Applicant: AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Yukifumi Yamada, Yasuhiro Kojima
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Patent number: 7204555Abstract: In the case of a detent fitting (1) for a vehicle seat, in particular for a motor vehicle seat, with a first fitting part (2), a second fitting part (3) which is movable relative to the first fitting part (2), at least one locking element (13) which interacts with the first fitting part (2) and is guided by the second fitting part (3), an eccentric (11) which acts on the locking element (13) and can be rotated about an axis (A), and at least one spiral-shaped spring (17) which acts upon the eccentric (11), the spring (17) encircles the axis (A).Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2006Date of Patent: April 17, 2007Assignee: Keiper GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Peter Thiel
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Patent number: 7195318Abstract: A reclining device of a vehicle seat for easily locking and releasing the vehicle seat so as to increase performance of the vehicle seat and to improve quality thereof. The reclining device is easily assembled, by removing minor shortcomings that may occur during the assembly process, and enhances engagement of the locking teeth with the upper teeth when the reclining device is installed to a vehicle, so that the convenience as well as quality, strength, and durability of the reclining device are enhanced.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2004Date of Patent: March 27, 2007Assignee: DAS Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jae-Won Cha, Myung-Jin Chang
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Patent number: 7015545Abstract: An RF MOS transistor having improved AC output conductance and AC output capacitance includes parallel interdigitated source and drain regions separated by channel regions and overlying gates. Grounded tap regions contacting an underlying well are placed contiguous to source regions and reduce distributed backgate resistance, lower backgate channel modulation, and lower output conductance.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2002Date of Patent: March 21, 2006Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventors: Thomas G. McKay, Stephen Allott
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Patent number: 6799801Abstract: A seat device equips a walk-in mechanism and a fold down mechanism (a seatback is turned down with large angle so as to attain the flat condition). These mechanisms can be operated selectively using a simple operation without using plural levers. A base bracket of the seat device is fixed to a lower arm. The base bracket has a stopper and pivotally supports the first link member and the second member in a freely turning way. An upper arm has a contact portion. If the upper arm is turned down in the forward direction for the walk-in operation, the contact portion gets in contact with an intervening member of the first link member so as not to turn further down in the forward direction. In the case that the seatback is turned to the flat condition, the intervening member is moved towards the outside portion of the locus of movement of the contact portion. Consequently, the contact portion of the upper arm can be turned down on a large scale without getting in contact with the intervening member.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2002Date of Patent: October 5, 2004Assignees: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha, Gifu Shatai Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Naoki Niimi, Hiroyuki Okazaki, Shin Shiraki
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Patent number: 6789848Abstract: An articulation mechanism has a central part and a head part each made of a pair of shaped elements. The pairs of shaped elements form inner and outer shells. The inner shells are positioned inside the outer shells. The pairs of shaped elements are pivotable relative to one another and lockable relative to one another in several positions in one pivot direction. The outer shells have inwardly oriented projections and the inner shells have openings. A slide is moveably arranged inside the inner shells. The slide has locking members projecting through the openings of the inner shells and engaging intermediate spaces of the projections. A spring acts on the slide in an engagement direction of the locking members relative to the projections. The projections are shaped such that the locking members automatically reach a locking position in a first pivot direction of the head part.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2003Date of Patent: September 14, 2004Assignee: Rauschenberger Metallwaren GmbHInventors: Jörg Rauschenberger, Marion Baumgärtel
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Patent number: 6755470Abstract: A seat reclining apparatus for an automotive vehicle which employs a differential transmission mechanism in which an inner gear and an outer gear having slightly smaller number of teeth than the inner gear are supported in their partly engaged states by a rotation shaft part and an eccentric shaft which is eccentric with respect to the rotation shaft, wherein the eccentric shaft part includes two wedge plates sandwichingly inserted between a bearing ring inner peripheral surface of the outer gear and a bearing cylinder outer peripheral surface of the inner gear when the seatback is in the fixed position, a spring rod for biasing the two wedge plates in opposite peripheral directions, and an operation piece part for releasing the sandwichingly inserting states of the wedge plates when the seatback is in the fixed position by being rotated together with the rotation shaft and rotated together with the wedge plates when the seatback is in an adjusting position, each of the wedge plates being in a crescent shapeType: GrantFiled: January 31, 2003Date of Patent: June 29, 2004Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Imasen Denki SeisakushoInventors: Masahiro Iwata, Atsushi Takano
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Publication number: 20040113476Abstract: A foldable chair includes a leg assembly and a reclining back connected together by a pair of joint assemblies. Each joint assembly includes a through hole for receiving a support member of the reclining back, and a through channel for accommodating a control device that adjusts the reclining angle. The control device comprises a spring member and an adjustment block to be engaged and disengaged with a saw-tooth member formed on the lower end of the support member. A control button is connected to a handle of the adjustment block. The reclining angle can be adjusted when the control button is pulled to disengage the adjustment block with the saw-tooth member. The control button may also be coupled with the handle using a coupling device. By having the coupling device, the control button can be pushed to disengage the adjustment block with the saw-tooth member.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2003Publication date: June 17, 2004Inventor: Tony Wei-Sin Chang
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Publication number: 20040090101Abstract: A vehicle seat having a seat bottom and a seat back pivotally connected to the seat bottom. The vehicle seat also has a recliner mechanism for adjusting the angle between the seat back and the seat bottom. The recliner is capable of substantially supporting the seat back relative to the seat bottom below a threshold force acting on said seat back during normal operating loads. The operating loads are below a threshold level. The seat also has an impact control mechanism operatively connected to the seat back and the seat bottom. The impact control mechanism is operable between a disengaged position and an engaged position. In the disengaged position, the seat back is permitted to move relative to said seat bottom. In an engaged position, the impact control mechanism restrains the seat back from moving relative to the seat bottom.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2002Publication date: May 13, 2004Inventors: Christer Andersson, Odd Jaegtnes
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Patent number: 6733077Abstract: A reclining mechanism for a vehicle seat composed of first arm member attached to a frame structure of a seat cushion or a back rest; a second arm member attached to a frame structure of the other of the back rest or the seat cushion, the second arm member connected with the first arm member via a hinge pin for relative rotation about the hinge pin and having a pair of diametrically opposed semi-circular ratchet portions concentric with the hinge pin; a pair of diametrically opposed slide pawls slidably coupled with the first arm member in a radial direction with respect to the hinge pin to be moved toward and away from the ratchet portions; and a cam element slidably coupled with the first arm member in a lateral direction perpendicular to the slide pawls and disposed therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2003Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: Araco Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Makoto Asano
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Patent number: 6715835Abstract: To provide a smaller sized seat reclining apparatus, the seat reclining apparatus includes an outer gear portion, a first engaging portion which is formed at a pawl and which is capable of being engaged with a mesh regulation portion, a second engaging portion which is formed at the pawl and which is capable of being engaged with the urging member, and an associating portion which is formed at the pawl and which transmits rotation of the urging member to the pawl to slide when engaged with the urging member. The outer gear portion, the first engaging portion, the second engaging portion, and the associating portion are arranged in such an order along the radially inward direction of the pawl.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2001Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Naoaki Hoshihara, Yasuhiro Kojima, Yukifumi Yamada
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Patent number: 6688695Abstract: In an inclination adjustment lock for partial areas of seats, such as seat backs, a first lock part is firmly attached to a first partial area and a second lock part is attached to a second partial area. Both partial areas are connected together so that they may pivot about a common pivot axis, and the second is mounted to the second partial area so that it may pivot about an axis parallel to the pivot axis, and so that it may be held via a locking pawl in a ratchet position. In the ratchet position, a toothed section of the second lock part engages with an opposing toothed section of the first lock part. The pressure angle of the tooth faces assuming increased loading conditions, such as during a crash, with the toothed section of the second lock part and their complementary opposing toothed section decreases as the separation from the axis 4a increases.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2002Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Faurecia Autositze GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Andrezej Pleskot
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Patent number: 6669296Abstract: A seat reclining device includes a first circular shaped concave portion formed in a first arm and a second concave portion which is concentric with the first concave portion and formed inwardly of the first concave portion. The device also includes an engaged portion which is engaged by an engaging portion. The engaged portion is dividing into two engaged portions in which a first engaged portion is formed on the inner surface of the first concave portion and a second engaged portion is formed on the inner surface of the second concave portion. The engaging portion is divided into two engaging portions such that a first engaging portion is engaged with the first engaged portion and a second engaging portion is engaged with the second engaged portion. All the engaging and engaged portion have gears possessing the same angular pitch as each other.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2002Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Genta Moriyama, Naoaki Hoshihara
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Patent number: 6568759Abstract: An adjusting device for carrying out an adjusting function particularly for adjusting a seat of a motor vehicle comprising a housing (5) and a pivoting lever (3) whose one end is applied to a clamping roller switch gear (1) arranged in the housing (5) and comprising drive element (10), which is pivotable by the pivoting lever (3), and a driven element wherein for entraining the driven element, clamping rollers (39) adapted to be clamped between the drive element (10) and the driven element which is mounted on the housing (5) in radial direction through a radial bearing (18), further comprising a switchable clamping roller locking gear (2) arranged within the hosing (5) and whose driven shaft (4) is adapted to be coupled to the driven coupling ring 15 of the clamping roller switch gear 91) for transmitting a rotary motion from the clamping roller switch gear (1) to the clamping roller locking gear (2), wherein clamping rollers (19) are adapted to be clamped between the driven shaft (4) of the clamping roller lType: GrantFiled: June 12, 2001Date of Patent: May 27, 2003Assignee: INA Walzlager Schaeffler oHGInventor: Harald Hochmuth
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Patent number: 6543851Abstract: An adjusting mechanism for a seat includes two mechanism parts that form parts of a staggered transmission. An eccentric cam consists of an eccentric segment and two wedge segments completing this eccentric segment. The wedge segments are arranged one above the other in a radial direction, and their thicknesses increase in an opposite direction to each other. They are so tensioned by a common spring that they form an extended eccentric area under pre-tension from the spring, and are pressed against each other during rotation in such a manner that the eccentric area becomes smaller and thus the tension of the intermeshing toothed areas is reduced.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2001Date of Patent: April 8, 2003Assignee: Faurecia Autositze GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Christian Schillak
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Patent number: 6520584Abstract: A mechanism (16) adjusts a relative position of a component (14) within the vehicle. The mechanism has a mounting bracket (18). A drive drum (20) is mounted rotatably on the bracket for providing a rotary output to adjust the component (14). An actuation handle (22) is rotatably mounted to the drive drum (20) and rotatable relative to the drive drum (20) from a neutral position. A coil spring (24) surrounds the drive drum (20) in a sliding engagement. A return spring assembly (54) engages the coil spring (24). The handle (22) engages the coil spring (24) and the return spring assembly (54). As the handle (22) is rotated from the neutral position, the coil spring (24) is rotated in a winding sense about the drive drum (20) and against the return spring (54) thereby coupling the handle (22) and the drive drum (20) for rotation.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2001Date of Patent: February 18, 2003Assignee: Magna Seating Systems Inc.Inventor: Omar D. Tame
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Patent number: 6488338Abstract: A reclining mechanism for an automotive seat includes a bracket 23 welded to a side surface of a lower arm 2 and a spiral spring 25 provided around a pair of projections 22, 22 of the bracket 23. One end of the spiral spring 25 is engaged with a pin 26 and the other end thereof is engaged with one of the projections 22, 22 in a play-free arrangement fashion. The bracket 23 is utilized for defining an extent of swinging movement of a manipulating lever 24 and housing a coiled spring 28 for urging the lever 24 in one direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1995Date of Patent: December 3, 2002Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Naoaki Hoshihara
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Patent number: 6390557Abstract: A reclining mechanism for a vehicle seat composed of a first arm member for attachment to a frame structure of a seat cushion or a back rest of the vehicle seat; a second arm member for attachment to a frame structure of the other of the back rest or the seat cushion, the second arm member being connected with the first arm member by means of a hinge pin for relative rotation about the hinge pin and having a pair of diametrically opposed semi-circular ratchet portions concentric with the hinge pin; a pair of diametrically opposed slide pawls slidably coupled with the first arm member in a radial direction with respect to the hinge pin to be moved toward and away from the ratchet portions of the second arm member; and a cam element slidably coupled with the first arm member in a lateral direction perpendicular to the slide pawls and disposed between the slide pawls, the cam element being operatively connected with the hinge pin to be moved by rotation of the hinge pin in the lateral direction for engaging theType: GrantFiled: June 21, 1999Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignee: Araco Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Makoto Asano
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Patent number: 6328382Abstract: A reclining seat has a seat cushion and a seat back pivotally mounted on the seat cushion. A locking structure for the reclining seat include first and second brackets fixed to the seat cushion and the seat back, respectively. The locking structure also includes two arcuated guide members formed on the first bracket and an internally-toothed gear formed on the second bracket. The two guide members are received in a recess formed inside the internally-toothed gear, and two lock gears and a cam for moving them in opposite directions are interposed between the two guide members. Each lock gear has a pawl engageable with the internally-toothed gear. Each guide member has a guide recess defined therein and positioned away from the cam, and the associated lock gear is slidably received in the guide recess.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1999Date of Patent: December 11, 2001Assignee: Delta Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventor: Mitsuhiro Yamashita
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Patent number: 6106067Abstract: The system (10) controls reclining and dumping of a seat and the return of the seat back to its upright position depending on the position of the seat. The system (10) has a master unit (6) and a slave unit (8). The master unit (6) has a base plate (12) that attaches to a seat and pivots with respect to the ground. A master lock (90), which attaches to the base plate (12), allows the base plate (12) to pivot only when the lock (90) is unlocked. A master seat plate (70) connected to the seat pivots on the master base plate (12). A memory latch (120) normally secures the base and seat plates together so that pivoting the master plate (12) pivots the seat plate (70) except when the memory latch is not latched. A slave-side mechanical lock (111) connects directly to the seat back, which allows the seat back and the master base plate (12) to pivot only when both the master and slave locks are unlocked. An input/output device (164) unlocks the slave lock when the memory latch unlocks, which allows dumping.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1999Date of Patent: August 22, 2000Assignee: P.L. Porter Co.,Inventors: Jim Zhuang, James Eaton, Greg Lawhead, James V. Parrinello
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Patent number: 5979986Abstract: A seat assembly having a linear recliner assembly is disclosed that is operable for permitting selective reclining movement of a seatback relative to a seat bottom from an upright position through a range of reclined positions to a preselected use position. The linear recliner assembly is further operable to permit the seatback to be pivoted from any preselected use position to a forward dumped position. Upon return of the seatback from the forward dumped position, the linear recliner assembly is adapted to re-latch the seatback in its previous use position.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1998Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: Fisher Dynamics CorporationInventor: Srinivas Pejathaya
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Patent number: 5882080Abstract: A bidirectional inertial latch locks the position of a seat back of a seat on a motor vehicle during rapid changes in velocity. The inertial latch has a bracket mounted on the seat base or bottom. An arm is pivotably mounted on the bracket and securely attached to the seat back, and has a unitary arcuately toothed section for latching engagement. A pawl is pivotally mounted on the bracket and has a center of gravity offset from its pivot axis. The pawl has an arcuate toothed region for engaging the toothed region of the arm, and is pivoted by the inertial force experienced during either sudden deceleration or sudden acceleration to lockingly engage the arm to prevent the movement thereof Preferably the toothed sections of the pawl have at least three teeth.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1996Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: Excel Industries, Inc.Inventors: Bruce D. Houghtaling, Jason L. Williams, Nithammer Egon, Russell J. Burgei
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Patent number: 5806932Abstract: A system for controlling the recline and dumping of a seat has a master unit and a slave unit. The master unit has two base plates that attaches to a seat and pivots with respect to ground. A master lock, which attaches to the base plate, allows the base plates to pivot only when the lock is unlocked. A master seat plate, which connects to the seat and pivots on the master base plate. A latch normally secures the base and seat plates together so that pivoting the master plate pivots the seat plate except when the latches is not latched. The slave unit has a mechanical lock connected with the seat back directly, which allows the seat back and the master base plates to pivot only when both the master lock and the slave lock are unlocked. An input/output device unlocks the slave lock when the latch is unlocked. That allows the seat to dump. The input/output device also unlocks the slave lock when the latch on the master lock is unlocked. That allows the seat back to dump.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1996Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: P. L. Porter Co.Inventor: Jim Zhuang
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Patent number: 5733008Abstract: A vehicle seat includes a seat cushion assembly for supporting an occupant seated thereon. A seat back cushion assembly is provided for supporting the back of an occupant seated on the seat cushion assembly. An adjusting mechanism is operatively associated with the seat back cushion assembly and is constructed and arranged to enable the seat back cushion assembly to be moved in opposite directions through a range of adjusting movements with respect to the seat cushion assembly. The adjusting mechanism includes a locking and releasing device constructed and arranged to be moved between (1) a locking position preventing the adjusting movements from being affected and (2) a releasing position wherein the locking and releasing device is operable to release the adjusting mechanism to permit the adjusting movements.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1996Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: Atoma International, Inc.Inventor: Omar D. Tame
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Patent number: 5685610Abstract: A reclining device for seat which has circular inwardly and outwardly toothed portions as a full meshing lock element, which permits for reducing pitches in the teeth of them for fine adjustment of reclining angle. A male lock member having the circular outwardly toothed portion and a female lock plate having the circular inwardly toothed portion are provided coaxially on a shaft. The male lock member is so accommodated in a base housing as to be movable along the longitudinal axis of the shaft in an irrotational way via a guide element. A rotary cam member and an array of cam follower regions are provided as an actuation element, which works with the guide element to insure stable positioning and displacement of the male lock member relative to the female lock plate. Hence, the arcuate outwardly toothed protion may be positively brought to and out of meshed engagement with the arcuate inwardly toothed portion, without any incomplete unlocking problem.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1996Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Tachi-S Co., Ltd.Inventor: Masamitsu Minai
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Patent number: 5664837Abstract: A reclining device for a vehicle seat, which has base arm and an upper arm rotatably connected via a shaft to the base arm, with an arcuate inwardly toothed portion formed in the upper arm. A lock gear member having an outwardly toothed portion is movably supported by two guide elements in a diametrical direction of a circle along which the arcuate inwardly toothed portion is formed, to thereby insure a full meshed engagement between the outwardly and inwardly toothed portions. The lock gear member is operatively connected via a cam plate and interlocking elements to an operation lever. The interlocking elements include enagement pin and elongated guide hole which are coacted by rotation of the operation lever so as to guide the lock gear member in such diametrical direction. Additionally, a non-circular engagement may be arranged between the shaft and upper arm to prevent rotation of the shaft, and a connecting tubular member may be connected coaxially to the shaft.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1996Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: Tachi-S Co., Ltd.Inventor: Genjiro Takagi
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Patent number: 5664836Abstract: A reclining device for a vehicle seat, which has a base arm and an upper arm rotatably connected via a shaft to the base arm, with an arcuate inwardly toothed portion formed in the upper arm. A lock gear member is rotatably supported on a pin fixed to the base arm, having an outwardly toothed portion to be meshed with the arcuate inwardly toothed portion of upper arm. The lock gear member is operatively connected via a cam plate and interlocking elements to an operation lever. Thus, motion of the lock gear member is confined to rotation about the pin, without wobbling therein, and further the lock gear member is moved via those cam plate and interlocking elements by handling the operation lever so as to positively bring the outwardly toothed portion to and out of meshed engagement with the inwardly toothed portion.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1996Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: Tachi-S Co., Ltd.Inventor: Genjiro Takagi
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Patent number: 5593207Abstract: A child seat is provided having an adjustable seat back arranged to pivot relative to a seat bottom between an upright position and a reclined position. The child seat includes a seat shell having a proximal end, a distal end, a seat bottom, and a first pivot axis adjacent to the proximal end and positioned to lie in spaced-apart relation to the seat bottom. A bottom surface of the seat shell includes a nesting surface appended to the proximal end of the seat shell. The nesting surface curves along an arc having a radius that is constant about the first pivot axis. The child seat also includes a seat back shell having a proximal end, a distal end, a seat back, and a second pivot axis adjacent to the distal end and lying in spaced-apart relation to the seat back. A top surface of the seat back shell includes a mating surface appended to the distal end of the seat back shell.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1994Date of Patent: January 14, 1997Assignee: Cosco, Inc.Inventor: Dennis M. Turner
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Patent number: 5547254Abstract: A seat reclining apparatus includes a release lever provided on one side of a pair of lower arms, a lever corresponding to the release lever provided on the other side of the pair of lower arms, a connecting bar consisting of a torsion rod connecting the two levers, and a pawl cooperating with each lever. A cam member is combined with each pawl by being placed in a cam slot of the pawl, the combination is provided on both lower arms and the cam members are connected by the connecting rod. The release lever is connected solely to one of the cam members.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1993Date of Patent: August 20, 1996Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Naoaki Hoshihara
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Patent number: 5507564Abstract: A baby deck chair having an adjustable back wherein the back has two distal ends each of which is inserted to a corresponding socket which is pivotally engaged to a block and the block is connected to a base, an extending portion connected between the two sockets opposite to the back, the block having a plurality of notches defined in an outer periphery thereof and a button pivotally engaged to the socket and received in a slot defined in the socket, a tongue extending from an inner portion of the socket and corresponding to the slot such that a spring is disposed between the button and the tongue, the button having a protrusion extending downward from an end thereof for engagement with one of the notches to adjust an angle of the back corresponding to the ground.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1995Date of Patent: April 16, 1996Inventor: Li-chu C. Huang
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Patent number: 4913494Abstract: A reclining apparatus comprises a back arm pivotally mounted to a holder plate and having a latch gear portion; a lower teeth section pivotally mounted to the holder plate and engaged with and disengaged from the latch gear portion to lock and unlock the back arm; a cam pivotally mounted to the holder plate and contacting the lower teeth section; a joining portion joined to the cam and an operating lever; and a device for moving the joining portion to locate the joining portion on the rear side of the holder plate when the lower teeth section is completely locked with the latch gear portion, and to locate at least a portion of the joining portion from the rear side of the holder plate to a visible place when the lower teeth section is imcompletely locked with the latch gear portion.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1988Date of Patent: April 3, 1990Assignee: Fujikiko Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Isao Ikegaya
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Patent number: 4793653Abstract: Herein disclosed is a reclining device of an automotive seat. The device comprises substantially identical two units which are spaced from each other, each unit having an operation handle for achieving an angular position adjustment of a seatback relative to a seat cushion. An elongate rod extends between the operation handles to effect synchronous pivotal movements of the same. A biasing member extends between the rod and a part of the seat cushion to bias or pull the rod toward the part. With this arrangement, undesired vibration of the rod is suppressed.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1987Date of Patent: December 27, 1988Assignee: Ikeda Bussan Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yuzo Kanazawa
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Patent number: 4736986Abstract: A cam plate is pivotably installed to the base plate by means of the pin, the base plate being to be secured to the lateral side of the seat cushion. The base plate has the toothed member pivotable installed thereon, and the toothed member has formed at the free end thereof a cam striker, concavity formed directed from the cam striker toward the base thereof and a projecting release hook contiguous to the end of the concavity. There is also formed on the cam plate a lock cam which supports the cam striker and also slides into the concavity, and a cut is formed in a portion adjoining the toothed member of the lock cam. There is installed to the toothed member a reverse spring which normally forces the lower teeth in such a direction as to engage the upper teeth. When the cam plate is pivoted in one direction, the opposite walls of the cut depresses the release hook. These walls will retain the release hook when the cam plate pivots in the opposite direction.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1986Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Assignees: Ikeda Bussan Co., Ltd., Hamamatsu Industry Corporation LimitedInventors: Yukio Kato, Kazuo Horiuchi, Hideo Ishida
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Patent number: 4717204Abstract: A reclining angle adjustment device has a pawl angularly movably mounted on a lower arm, an upper arm pivotally mounted by an angularly movable shaft on the lower arm and having an inner gear, an intermediate gear plate having an outer gear meshing with the inner gear and a rack engageable with the pawl, and a release lever angularly movably mounted on the upper arm for releasing the pawl out of mesh with the rack for roughly adjusting the angle of inclination of the upper arm. The angularly movable shaft, the inner gear, and the outer gear jointly constitute a planetary gear mechanism. A control handle is rotatably mounted on the lower arm and operatively connected through the planetary gear mechanism to the upper arm in power-transmitting relation for finely adjusting the angle of inclination of the upper arm.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1987Date of Patent: January 5, 1988Assignee: Shiroki Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Takeshi Tezuka
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Patent number: 4626029Abstract: The work chair is provided with a backrest support (13) which is connected movably to the seat shell (4) or respectively to a base plate (10) stiffening the latter, for the purpose of individual adjustment of inclination, and is flexible in terms of bending along its vertical extension and the contour curve of which, under load, essentially approximates to the curve of the human spinal column. The inclination of the backrest can be fixed by means of a locking arrangement (14) which consists essentially of a pawl (16) which is spring-loaded (20) and of an engagement toothing (17) provided at the lower end of the backrest support (13).Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 1986Date of Patent: December 2, 1986Assignee: Protoned B.V.Inventor: Egon Brauning
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Patent number: 4565404Abstract: A hinge, particularly for an article for lying, sitting, and the like, has a hinge part supporting a rest member and turnable between and arrestable in a plurality of positions, a power element turning the hinge part in closing direction, an arresting element for arresting the hinge part, and a turnable intermediate element cooperating with the hinge part and arranged so that it supports the hinge part in its turning direction or is coupled with the hinge part in one turning region between a substantially horizontal and a substantially vertical position of the rest member, and the hinge part is separately turnable in a remaining turning region.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1982Date of Patent: January 21, 1986Inventor: Joerg Rauschenberger
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Patent number: 4564236Abstract: A seat, particularly a power vehicle seat, has seat rail elements arranged at both longitudinal sides and forming a connection between a vehicle body and the seat part, each of the seat rail elements has a guide rail and a movable rail displaceably longitudinally relative to the guide rail, each of the movable rails includes a carrying member and a holding member together forming a T-shaped movable rail, a hinge connected with the seat part and connecting the movable rail with the back part, the hinge includes two hinge parts formed as a position adjusting and fixing transmission, wherein one of the hinge parts is fixedly connected with the carrying member of the T-shaped movable rail, whereas the other hinge part is connected with the back part and surrounded by the holding member of the T-shaped movable rail.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1983Date of Patent: January 14, 1986Assignee: Keiper Recaro GmbH & Co.Inventors: Bernd Kluting, Klaus D. Bertram