With Blade-tension Means Patents (Class 30/221)
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Patent number: 11235482Abstract: A drive cap uses snap fasteners to couples with the housing. The drive cap uses joining structures, such as protrusions and recesses, to align with the upper and lower housings. Once correctly aligned, snap fasteners enable a snug fit and enhance the fit and finish of the hair clippers. The snap fasteners can be located on an inner surface of the drive cap, inner housing assembly, and/or upper housing assembly. A snap detent is located on the inner surface of an adjacent surface to receive the snap fastener. Using a combination of protrusions, extensions, voids, and recesses, in addition to the snap fasteners ensures a secure fit for the drive cap between the upper and lower housings. The snap fasteners couple the drive cap to upper and lower housings seamlessly along the outer surface of the hair clippers and facilitate quick release of the drive cap for maintenance or cleaning.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2019Date of Patent: February 1, 2022Assignee: Andis CompanyInventor: John Harlan Peterson, Jr.
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Patent number: 9399303Abstract: A trimmer includes a fixed blade and a moveable blade. The fixed blade may include a focal aperture comprising a focal point, a radial extension region extending in a radial direction away from the focal point of the focal aperture and including a primary plane, and an arcuate region extending in a dimension away from the primary plane of the radial extension region. The moveable blade may include a focal aperture comprising a focal point, a radial extension region extending in a radial direction away from the focal point of the focal aperture and including a primary plane, and an arcuate region extending in a dimension away from the primary plane of the radial extension region.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2014Date of Patent: July 26, 2016Inventor: Rose Conforti
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Patent number: 9266245Abstract: An electric hair trimmer generally includes a handle, a drive system, and a cutter head. The cutter head includes a stationary blade and a movable blade, and the cutter head is releasably connectable to the handle in operative connection with the drive system. The handle is configured for ejecting the cutter head.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2013Date of Patent: February 23, 2016Assignee: SPECTRUM BRANDS, INC.Inventors: Carl Gottfried Kammer, Andrew David Johnson
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Patent number: 7603781Abstract: Foliage trimmer with adjustable curvature of the flexible cutting blade assembly for the purpose of cutting convex shapes comprising of a trimmer body with pivotally mounted handle mechanism attached to a flexible curvature adjuster band with a uniform curvature maintainer mechanism attached to trimmer body to maintain equidistant spacing between the bolt axis and to prevent the formation of a ununiform curvature. The curvature of the flexible cutting blade assembly is adjusted with the release of the restraining mechanism with the fingers of the hand that also adjusts the pivotal movement of the front handle mechanism. The flexible cutting blades of the flexible cutting blade assembly are linearly reciprocated via resilient flexible cams of the drive mechanism connected to the motor means located in trimmer body.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2006Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Inventor: Anthony A. Szoke, Jr.
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Patent number: 6490799Abstract: The invention is directed to a long-hair cutter unit (LHS) for a dry shaving apparatus (TR), with a dimensionally stable cutting comb (11) having one cutting teeth row (17) and at least one bearing surface (110) for at least one engagement surface (120) of an arcuately curved, hardened cutting blade (12) having one cutting teeth row (18) and held in engagement with the cutting comb (11) by a pressure of at least one spring element (19, wherein the curvature of the hardened cutting blade (12) is partially configured by means of a forming process such as to ensure conformance and slidable contact of the engagement surface (120) of the cutting blade (12) with the bearing surface (110) of the cutting comb (11) by means of the partial curvatures as well as their restoring forces under the action of the pressure of the spring element (19).Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2002Date of Patent: December 10, 2002Assignee: Braun GmbHInventors: Stefan Eich, Reinhold Eichhorn, Michael Harms, Sebastian Hottenrott, Peter Junk, Rudolf Majthan, Michael Odemer, Jens Störkel, Michael Vankov, Jürgen Wolf
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Patent number: 5230153Abstract: A hair trimmer comprising a body, a cutting assembly including a reciprocable cutter, drive structure supported by the body for reciprocating the cutter and including a drive member being reciprocable along an axis, hinge structure supported by the body for pivotably supporting the cutting assembly for movement between a first position wherein the drive member operably engages the cutter and a second position spaced from the first position, and structure for restricting movement of the drive member in a direction away from the axis when the cutting assembly moves to the first position from the second position.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 1992Date of Patent: July 27, 1993Assignee: Andis CompanyInventor: Matthew L. Andis
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Patent number: 5092048Abstract: A cutting head selectively engageable with a first support tongue having by a pair of ribs disposed on the bottom of the tongue, and selectively engageable with a second support tongue having a substantially planar bottom surface, the cutting head comprising a bottom plate having an upper surface, an upper plate supported by the upper surface, a spring fixed to the bottom plate for biasing the upper plate against the upper surface, and a single tongue-receiving socket for snugly receiving the first support tongue and for snugly receiving the second support tongue.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1990Date of Patent: March 3, 1992Assignee: Andis CompanyInventors: Daniel L. Sukow, Daniel C. Quella, Matthew L. Andis
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Patent number: 4989324Abstract: Disclosed herein is a hair clipper blade set comprising a lower blade including a forward edge with a series of teeth extending therealong, upper and lower surfaces extending from said forward edge, and a threaded bore extending between the upper and lower surfaces, a movable upper blade including a forward edge with a series of teeth extending therealong, an upper surface, and a lower surface supported by the upper surface of the lower blade, a spring member for supporting and biasing the upper blade against the lower blade for linear movement of the forward edge of the upper blade parallel to the forward edge of the lower blade, which spring member comprises a forward portion including a forward end positionable against the upper surface of the movable blade, and a rear portion parallel to and spaced apart from the upper surface of the lower blade behind the movable upper blade and having therein an aperture, and a tension adjustment screw extending through the aperture, having an enlarged head engaging theType: GrantFiled: May 11, 1989Date of Patent: February 5, 1991Assignee: Andis CompanyInventor: Matthew L. Andis
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Patent number: 4785537Abstract: A wool shearing handpiece enclosed within a casing through which extends a drive fork driven at a rear end for oscillation about an intermediate pivot to reciprocate at an open forward end of the casing a cutter across a comb, and wherein the closing force between the cutter and the comb is derived from a frame having a pair of depending arms which at least partly span and bear down upon a forward end portion of the fork with an adjustable force.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1986Date of Patent: November 22, 1988Assignee: Sunbeam Corporation LimitedInventor: Moran, Victor A.
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Patent number: 4694575Abstract: An improved clipper and improved cutter head attachment device of the type having a pair of mating members including a substantially flat male member and a female slot. One of the mating members has at least one resilient offset portion which must be squeezed into engagement against the other of the mating members when the cutter head is engaged with the main clipper body. This provides gap-free engagement which reduces noise and improves cutting performance.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1986Date of Patent: September 22, 1987Inventor: Daniel A. Boerger
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Patent number: 4498237Abstract: The present invention is a cutting unit having multiple sets of tandem blades; each set being composed of a first toothed blade moved reciprocatingly in a cutting motion relative to a second tooth blade. The blades are preferably curved.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 1983Date of Patent: February 12, 1985Assignee: Clairol IncorporatedInventors: William Mack, Herbert Morrison, Frank Chiapetta
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Patent number: 4383366Abstract: A cutting blade drive assembly for a hair clipper comprises a frame and a driven assembly rotatable on the frame about an axis fixed relative to the frame. The driven assembly includes a tension spring, and a cutting blade is engaged by the tension spring for reciprocal movement in response to oscillation of the drive assembly. The driven assembly also includes a mechanism for adjusting the tension in the tension spring. A drive unit on the frame operatively connects the driven assembly with an electric motor, which can also be supported on the frame, for oscillating the driven assembly about the axis to impart reciprocative movement to the cutting blade engaged by the driven assembly. The cutting blade drive assembly can be removably supported as an integral unit in the housing of a hair clipper so that the entire drive assembly may be readily removed from the housing for repair or replacement.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 1980Date of Patent: May 17, 1983Assignee: Andis CompanyInventor: Matthew L. Andis
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Patent number: 4348810Abstract: The blade part assembling structure for electric shaver of this invention comprises fitting pins which are rotatably fitted to a blade mounting base, a movable blade mounted on the base in the first rotating positions of the fitting pins, and a stationary blade mounted on the base in the second rotating positions so that, in the case of dismounting the stationary blade, the movable blade will be locked with the fitting pins in the rotated positions of the fitting pins and any occurence of troubles during disassembling and re-assembling of the blade part by the user can be avoided.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 1980Date of Patent: September 14, 1982Assignee: Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.Inventors: Takeshi Oda, Hiroshi Kikuchi
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Patent number: 4291462Abstract: A shearing device for shearing sheep. The shears include a hollow handpiece, comb, fork, cutter, and tensioning arm. The comb has a planar face and is rigidly attached to the front of the handpiece. The fork is pivotally mounted within the handpiece with the cutter attached to one of its ends and supported in sliding engagement with the comb's planar face. An arrangement for adjusting the pressure with which the cutter engages the comb includes the tensioning arm which is pivotally mounted with a first end portion abutting the fork and a second end portion extending along a fixed, pivotal axis that is colinear with the pivotal axis of the fork. The adjusting device applies a force to the second end portion of the tensioning arm symmetrically about and axially along the fixed, pivotal axis and the tensioning arm serves to transfer this force to the fork symmetrically about and axially along another axis that is perpendicular to the planar face of the comb.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1980Date of Patent: September 29, 1981Assignee: A.S.M., Inc.Inventor: E. E. Corder
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Patent number: 4144640Abstract: A hair clipper, particularly for incorporation in a battery powered electric dry shaver, comprising first and second mutually slidingly reciprocable and inherently slightly resilient toothed cutters resiliently urged to assume a similar curvature to one another along the direction of reciprocation to tend to render uniform the pressure distribution therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1977Date of Patent: March 20, 1979Assignee: The Gillette CompanyInventor: Alexis Buchholz
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Patent number: 4081905Abstract: Disclosed herein is a hair clipper comprising a housing, a blade set including a first or stationary blade, including thereon a bracket defining a groove, and a blade set mounting assembly including a mounting plate fixed to the housing, a tongue removably extending into the groove, a hinge pin connecting the tongue and the mounting plate to afford pivotal movement of the tongue relative to the mounting plate between a first position permitting insertion and withdrawal of the tongue relative to the groove, and a second position preventing such insertion and withdrawal, a leaf spring secured to the mounting plate and including a portion engaging the tongue for selectively and releasably holding the tongue in the first and second positions, and a spring retainer mounted on the mounting plate and including a tip and spaced wings releasably gripping the bracket to releasably retain the blade set on the tongue, and a helical spring bearing, at one end, against the housing and bearing, at the other end, against theType: GrantFiled: April 21, 1976Date of Patent: April 4, 1978Assignee: Andis Clipper Co.Inventor: Richard L. Urbush
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Patent number: 3956824Abstract: A battery powered grass shear having improved upper and lower shear blades with improved cutting and durability characteristics and which require less power to operate. The lower shear blade, which is fixed to the housing of the battery powered grass shear, is provided with a forwardly and upwardly extending forward portion provided with transversely spaced apart cutting teeth. The upper shear blade, which is reciprocated relative to the lower shear blade, is formed of a comparatively thin, heat treatable, resilient steel and is normally flat when in a non-stressed state. The upper blade, when assembled to the lower blade is bowed upwardly and the cutting edges of the spaced apart teeth on the upper blade intersect the cutting edges of the spaced apart teeth on the lower blade and make point to point contact throughout the length of the blade as the blades are reciprocated. The cutting surfaces are preferably heat treated to an equal hardness.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1974Date of Patent: May 18, 1976Assignee: The Black and Decker Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Charles Francis