Pulse Frequency Or Time Period Controlling Pressure Rebuild Patents (Class 303/156)
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Patent number: 11130478Abstract: A method for controlling longitudinal dynamics in a motor vehicle during an autonomous driving operation, where the presence of a front vehicle traveling ahead of the vehicle is ascertained with the aid of a surround sensor system; ascertaining at least one longitudinal dynamics variable of the front vehicle, which describes the longitudinal vehicle dynamics of the front vehicle, with the aid of the surround sensor system; and ascertaining at least one variable, which is used in a brake control system of the motor vehicle, as a function of the longitudinal dynamics variable of the front vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2017Date of Patent: September 28, 2021Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Christoph Diekmann, Alfred Strehle, Thomas Schmidt
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Patent number: 11124168Abstract: In a hydraulic brake system, which includes: a hydraulic pump which is driven by an electric motor and has the purpose of generating a fluid volume flow for the hydraulic brake system; a hydraulic connection for conducting the fluid volume flow between the hydraulic pump and a wheel brake; a reservoir for storing a fluid volume; wherein the reservoir is connected to the hydraulic connection by means of a switching valve, a method includes actuating the switching valve in such a way that by this means a fluid pulsation in the hydraulic connection is counteracted. Furthermore, the method may be implemented with a control unit and a hydraulic brake system.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2019Date of Patent: September 21, 2021Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Christoph Emde, Heiko Druckenmueller, Holger Kurz, Patrick Schellnegger, Yakup Navruz, Andreas Schmidtlein
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Patent number: 10994714Abstract: A brake fluid pressure control device for a vehicle that includes a wheel speed obtaining device to obtain wheel speed, and a vehicle body deceleration calculating means to calculate a vehicle body deceleration on the basis of the wheel speed. If a condition is satisfied in which the vehicle body deceleration continues to stay at a low rate of less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value for a predetermined period of time, the pressure increasing rate in pressure increasing control is altered to a higher value than before the condition is satisfied. The brake fluid pressure of a brake caliper can quickly be brought close to the fluid pressure of a master cylinder. Therefore, it is possible to improve the brake responsiveness when the brake is re-operated by the driver during the ABS control, thereby reducing the driver's feeling of wrongness and strangeness.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2017Date of Patent: May 4, 2021Assignee: NISSIN KOGYO CO., LTD.Inventor: Taro Sonoki
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Patent number: 10807578Abstract: A method for controlling a solenoid valve current of a brake system may include: determining, by a controller, whether a difference between the pressure of a master cylinder and the pressure of a wheel cylinder is equal to or more than a preset reference value; and forming, by the controller, the pressure of the wheel cylinder by applying a sine wave pattern to an on/off control pattern while applying a current to a solenoid valve for adjusting the pressure of the wheel cylinder such that the pressure of the wheel cylinder is changed in an LMV control manner based on an upward sloping pattern, when the determination result indicates that the difference between the pressure of the master cylinder and the pressure of the wheel cylinder is equal to or more than a preset reference value.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2018Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Assignee: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jae Il Lim
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Patent number: 10549735Abstract: A hydraulic pressure braking force generation device is provided with a first control unit for performing control for inhibiting excessive responses in which the input pressure is controlled such that the output pressure is within a first region set using a braking target oil pressure as a reference, a second control unit for performing control for responsiveness in which the increase speed or decrease speed of the input pressure is increased so as to be larger than that in the control for inhibiting excessive responses, to cancel response delay and a switching unit which, on the basis of the state of the braking target oil pressure, switches between the control for inhibiting excessive responses performed by the first control unit and the control for responsiveness performed by the second control unit.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2016Date of Patent: February 4, 2020Assignees: ADVICS CO., LTD., TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Masaki Ninoyu, Takahiro Okano
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Patent number: 10388088Abstract: A roll and brake test system and a method of controlling the same are disclosed. The roll and brake test system can automatically test a steering device, an accelerator, a transmission, and a brake of a vehicle. The roll and brake test system includes: a roll and brake apparatus for accommodating a vehicle on a roll; a management apparatus for controlling the roll and brake apparatus and for generating test information for testing the vehicle; and a control apparatus for controlling the vehicle according to the test information from the management apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2017Date of Patent: August 20, 2019Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors CorporationInventors: Jihoon Park, Jin Seok Kim, David Oh
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Patent number: 10293797Abstract: A method for avoiding false excitations of a slip control system comprises monitoring of a wheel speed signal for a predefined first monitoring time period for the start of a negative half-wave of an oscillation applied to a vehicle wheel, when a brake pressure gradient initiated by a brake start rises above a predetermined threshold. A ruck signal is derived from the wheel speed signal. An acceration signal is derived from the wheel speed signal during a predetermined second monitoring period. The wheel speed signal is monitored for a turning point of the ruck signal and a start of the acceleration signal. The oscillation imposed on the vehicle wheel is identified as a braking-induced vibration, and slip control is not carried out when the turning point of the ruck signal and the re-acceleration of the wheel are detected.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2016Date of Patent: May 21, 2019Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co. oHGInventors: Manuel Kasten, Henning Kerber, Jochen Müller, Mario Roszyk
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Patent number: 10166957Abstract: A hydraulic brake system for a land vehicle including a hydraulic connection between a master cylinder and wheel brakes that is established or blocked by valve arrangements in dependence upon trigger signals from an electronic control with the electronic control unit devised and programmed in such a way that, in order to set a brake pressure characteristic required for a specific vehicle behavior, the electronic control unit supplies trigger signals through which the setting of a respective brake pressure characteristic in two brake circuits in predefined pressure stages (delta-p) is staggered in terms of time by a substantially predefined time stage (delta-t).Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2006Date of Patent: January 1, 2019Assignee: Lucas Automotive GmbHInventors: Thomas Bach, Harald Thelen, Josef Knechtges, Bernd Schmitt, Christian Chemnitz
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Patent number: 9725079Abstract: For traction control, different filters, i.e., a hydraulic-pressure-increase filter and a hydraulic-pressure-decrease filter, are provided for increasing and decreasing target pressure, respectively. The inhibiting effect that the hydraulic-pressure-increase filter exhibits with respect to target pressure changes is made less than the inhibiting effect that the hydraulic-pressure-decrease filter exhibits with respect to changes in the target pressure, and so the target pressure is increased quickly but decreased slowly. As such, even if the wheel-cylinder pressure decreases subsequent to the actual wheel-cylinder pressure having increased to follow the target pressure, the wheel-cylinder pressure decreases only gradually, reducing the amount of pressure increase needed to reach the target pressure when the wheel-cylinder pressure is next increased.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2014Date of Patent: August 8, 2017Assignee: ADVICS CO., LTD.Inventors: Yasuhito Ishida, Yusuke Nakagawa, Ken Kudo
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Patent number: 9701295Abstract: In a method for controlling a selector valve situated in a hydraulic brake system of a motor vehicle, the selector valve is opened by applying an electrical signal having various control phases having different current intensities. The thermal load and the noise of the valve are significantly improved if the lengths of the control phases for the pilot stage or the holding phases are variably adapted to the driving situation.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2010Date of Patent: July 11, 2017Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Michael Bunk, Jose-Maria Rodelgo Lucas
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Patent number: 9385637Abstract: A system and method for controlling a brake coil in a motor having a control processor and a controller in communication with the control processor, the controller comprising a processor and memory with instructions stored thereon when executed by the processor cause the controller to receive signals indicative of threshold current values for the brake coil; provide enabling signals to each of a high-side and low-side driver circuit; receive signals indicative of a sensed current in the brake coil; compare the sensed current with the threshold current values; and provide an adjustment signal if the sensed current is outside a known range of values for the threshold current values.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2014Date of Patent: July 5, 2016Assignee: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATIONInventor: Eugene W. Dolfi
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Patent number: 9352732Abstract: An anti-blocking system for a vehicle having an electromotive vehicle drive unit includes one or more driving motors. During a braking process, the braking effect of the driving motors operating as a generator is limited in such a way that brake slip on at least one driving wheel is limited to a predefined threshold value. The rotational speed of each driving motor is regulated by a controllable converter associated therewith, the ABS control device constantly transmitting, to each converter, a mandatory minimum braking rotational speed for the driving motor associated with the respective converter in order to limit brake slip.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2012Date of Patent: May 31, 2016Assignee: AUDI AGInventors: Sebastian Loos, Dirk Hirschmann, Bodo Kleickmann
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Patent number: 9227606Abstract: A method for operating a braking system of a vehicle having at least one brake-able wheel, a braking force variable, which represents a braking force, of a braking device associated with the wheel being increased during a braking operation until a locking tendency of the wheel is recognized, and then reduced to a certain value. It is provided that the braking force variable is subsequently set to a setpoint braking force variable, which corresponds to a selectable portion of the braking force variable present at the recognition of the locking tendency, for a certain time period. Also described is a control unit for implementing the method.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2010Date of Patent: January 5, 2016Assignee: ROBERT BOSCH GMBHInventors: Alfred Strehle, Stefan Diehle, Achim Eisele
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Patent number: 9168903Abstract: One embodiment provides a vehicle brake hydraulic controller including a wheel speed acquiring section; a wheel deceleration calculator; a vehicle velocity calculator; and a locking tendency determination section. The vehicle velocity calculator calculates a vehicle deceleration based on a temporary vehicle deceleration corresponding to an acceleration sensor value and calculates a vehicle velocity based on the calculated vehicle deceleration. The vehicle velocity calculator calculates the temporary vehicle deceleration by offsetting a first correction amount to a deceleration side in relation to the acceleration sensor value. When a brake pedal operation amount by a driver is equal to or smaller than a first threshold and that an absolute value of the wheel deceleration is equal to or larger than an absolute value of a second threshold are met, the first correction amount is set to be smaller than when the conditions are not met.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2014Date of Patent: October 27, 2015Assignee: NISSIN KOGYO CO., LTD.Inventors: Nobuyoshi Kato, Tomonori Hirose, Tomoaki Sekiya
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Patent number: 9145114Abstract: A method for ensuring a braking effect utilizes a service brake system and a parking brake system of a vehicle. The service brake system is configured to be actuated irrespective of a driver input, and the parking brake system is activated by an extraneous force, for example in an electromechanical arrangement. When a deceleration request is received, the service brake system is initially actuated. If a deceleration variable remains below a target value and the measured slip is smaller than a slip threshold value, the parking brake system is actuated in order to bring the vehicle to a standstill.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2013Date of Patent: September 29, 2015Assignee: CONTINENTAL TEVES AG & CO. OHGInventor: Torsten Bajorat
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Patent number: 9073525Abstract: In a brake apparatus, an activation current for opening a simulator cut valve from a closed state is applied, whereupon a steady-state current is applied continuously to maintain the open state. A brake control apparatus and a brake control method are employed to perform control in which a valve opening current, which is higher than the steady-state current, is applied to the simulator cut valve every time a brake pedal is depressed. Thus, in a brake apparatus including a switch valve that is driven steadily by applying the steady-state current thereto, favorable control responsiveness can be maintained in the switch valve at all times while achieving a reduction in power consumption.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2008Date of Patent: July 7, 2015Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Tsukasa Fukasawa, Takahiro Okano, Daisuke Nakata, Eiji Nakamura
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Patent number: 9033429Abstract: A brake control device for a brake system. The control device can perform both an interlocking brake control and an antilock brake control. The brake system includes a front-wheel hydraulic circuit, a front-wheel-side braking part; a rear-wheel hydraulic circuit, a rear-wheel-side braking part; and an electrically-operated pump which pressurizes the brake fluid. The brake control device includes a usual voltage mode where the interlocking brake control or the anti-lock brake control is performed when the supply voltage is a first voltage or more, and a low voltage mode where at least one of the interlocking brake control and the anti-lock brake control is performed in a limited manner when the supplied voltage is a second, lower voltage. An operation mode is changed from the usual voltage mode to the low voltage mode when it is determined that the supply voltage becomes lower than the first voltage.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2010Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignees: Bosch Corporation, Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kazuma Waida, Kenichi Jino, Manabu Kokawa, Junya Iwatsuki, Shunsaku Ono
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Patent number: 8996268Abstract: A method is provided for controlling a brake system of a motor vehicle having a brake device (40) with a hydraulic brake unit (41) and a recuperation brake unit (42). The method includes calculating (S1) a hydraulic brake force characteristic curve (B2) of the hydraulic brake unit (41) on the basis of at least one detected characteristic of the brake system, selecting (S2) a generator-based brake force characteristic curve (G1-G4) of the recuperation brake unit (42) on the basis of a predefined criterion and as a function of the calculated hydraulic brake force characteristic curve (B2), and controlling (S3) the hydraulic brake unit (41) and the recuperation brake unit (42) in accordance with a detected degree of actuation of the brake pedal (10), the calculated hydraulic brake force characteristic curves (B2), and the selected generator-based brake force characteristic curve (G1-G4).Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2012Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: Dr. Ing. h.c.F. Porsche AktiengesellschaftInventors: Thomas Garbe, Bjoern-Hendrik Reinhard
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Patent number: 8876224Abstract: A vehicular brake fluid pressure control apparatus includes: normally open and normally closed electromagnetic valves disposed to correspond to plural wheel brakes; and a control unit which controls fluid pressures transmitted to the wheel brakes by controlling drive currents applied to the electromagnetic valves according to plural different fluid pressure control modes. The control unit controls the normally closed electromagnetic valves while switching, according to which of the fluid pressure control modes is effective, between a responsivity priority control in which drive currents applied to the normally closed electromagnetic valves are increased to a target current value instantaneously at a first slope, a silence priority control in which the drive currents are increased at a second slope gentler than the first slope, and an intermediate control in which the drive currents are increased at a third slope gentler than the first slope and steeper than the second slope.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2012Date of Patent: November 4, 2014Assignee: Nissin Kogyo Co., LtdInventors: Takuyo Shimono, Masaya Shigeta
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Patent number: 8831850Abstract: A brake control method for a hydraulic brake device equipped with an actuator that automatically regulates braking liquid pressure in a wheel cylinder of a vehicle without driver intervention. The method includes: (a) calculating a time period in which holding or decreasing brake hydraulic pressure is continuously performed to the wheel cylinder; and (b) controlling the actuator such that, an increasing pressure and decreasing pressure to the wheel cylinder after the calculated time period has reached a predetermined time, the amount of the pressure increase and the amount of the pressure decrease are the same.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2010Date of Patent: September 9, 2014Assignee: Bosch CorporationInventor: Shunsaku Ono
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Patent number: 8706376Abstract: To provide an ABS control system and software with an automatic parameter calibration function. An ABS control system according to the present invention includes an electronic control unit (ECU), a wheel speed sensor, and a brake pressure sensor. The wheel speed sensor and the brake pressure sensor measure wheel speed and brake pressure during ABS braking, and the ABS control system automatically calibrates an internal parameter used in ABS control in response to the wheel speed and brake pressure measurement results.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2008Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Bosch CorporationInventors: Shunsaku Ono, Shuichi Miyagawa
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Patent number: 8668281Abstract: A brake hydraulic pressure control device includes: a normally open linear solenoid valve configured to adjust a valve closing force depending on an power supply amount; a normally closed solenoid valve; and a controller configured to control switching of a hydraulic pressure within the wheel brake between a pressure increasing state, a pressure holding state, or a pressure reducing state, wherein: when shifting to the pressure increasing state from the pressure reducing state or the pressure holding state is made, the controller controls the power supply amount so that increasing is made at a first gradient up to a turning point target hydraulic pressure, and increasing is made at a second gradient gentler than the first gradient from the turning point target hydraulic pressure up to the end of the increasing; and the controller determines the turning point target hydraulic pressure.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2010Date of Patent: March 11, 2014Assignee: Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tomonori Hirose
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Patent number: 8444229Abstract: A method for preventing a valve orifice from switching to the small size when a high build gradient is required includes briefly bleeding off a small amount of fluid at the upstream side of the valve. This momentarily reduces the pressure difference when beginning the pressure build. After the valve is opened with the large orifice, the fluid flow through the valve prevents a high pressure difference. The resulting build with the large orifice has the maximum pressure gradient.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2005Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: Ford Global TechnologiesInventors: Michael Edward Brewer, Todd Allen Brown
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Patent number: 8444230Abstract: A vehicle motion control apparatus includes hydraulic pressure applying means for applying hydraulic pressure to a wheel cylinder side of any of plural solenoid valves, respectively arranged between a master cylinder and plural wheel cylinders, for the corresponding wheel cylinders even when an operator of the vehicle does not operate a brake operation member, motor controlling means for controlling an output of the electric motor to be reduced in accordance with a condition of a road surface when the hydraulic pressure is applied to the wheel cylinder, and valve controlling means for controlling the operation of the solenoid valve to increase an amount of the brake fluid flown by the operation of the solenoid valve before the output of the electric motor is reduced when the output of the electric motor is controlled to be reduced.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2008Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: Advics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Atsushi Ikematsu, Toshihisa Kato
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Patent number: 8342616Abstract: An object of the invention is to reduce an influence of deviation in pressure increasing performance, which would be caused by individual differences of pressure increase valves, so that a desired braking force may be obtained. A moderate pressure increasing operation is carried out for wheel cylinder pressure of a wheel, which is on a high ?-road, wherein a demand differential pressure for a pressure increase valve is set at a first target pressure for a first time period and then switched to a second target pressure for a second time period. The influence of the deviation may be absorbed during the moderate pressure increasing operation, so that a difference of wheel cylinder pressure between front left and front right wheels may be reduced.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2010Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Advics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Mototsugu Sawada
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Patent number: 8204663Abstract: A vehicle control apparatus controlling a driving force or a braking force to be applied to a vehicle and conducting a vehicle control based on wheel speeds includes a detecting means detecting the wheel speed of each wheel provided at the vehicle, a storing means storing a predetermined valid wheel speed for each wheel, a determining means determining whether a difference between the detected wheel speed and a maximum wheel speed of the wheel speeds lies in a predetermined range, and an updating means updating the valid wheel speed based on the detected wheel speed of the wheel, when the detected wheel speed is lower than the predetermined valid wheel speed which is currently stored, in case that a result determined by the determining means is positive.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2008Date of Patent: June 19, 2012Assignee: Advics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasuhito Ishida, Gen Inoue
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Patent number: 7992947Abstract: A method for activating a two-stage switching valve including a first stage which has a small flow cross-section and a second stage which has a larger flow cross section, the switching valve being situated between a main brake cylinder and a hydraulic pump in a hydraulic brake system. The pressure equalization knock on opening the switching valve is substantially reduced by activating the switching valve in a first control phase via a control signal having a low amplitude, due to which only the first stage of the valve is first opened, and by activating the valve in a second phase via a control signal having a higher amplitude.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2004Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Frank Kaestner, Thomas Bruex, Andreas Grimm, Otmar Bussmann
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Patent number: 7925411Abstract: A method of controlling a brake system of an all-wheel driven motor vehicle, which includes an electro-regenerative brake and a number of friction brakes such that a total brake torque comprises brake torque components of the friction brakes and of the electro-regenerative brake; the brake torque of the electro-regenerative brake is subdivided between the front axle and rear axle in predetermined ratios. The brake torque generated by the electro-regenerative brake is limited to such an extent that the brake slip of one axle of the motor vehicle does not exceed a selectable maximum value.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2005Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co. oHGInventors: Jochen Führer, Lothar Kienle, Gregor Schmitt
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Patent number: 7857399Abstract: An anti-skid control apparatus controls the value of electric current, which is being applied to the first solenoid valve and equal to or greater than the predetermined electric current value, to a value of electric current corresponding to the pressure difference between the master cylinder pressure and the wheel cylinder pressure at a time point where the pressure-increasing control is started; and changes the value of electric current in a direction to be reduced for a first period of time during the pressure-increasing control as the estimated amount of the wheel cylinder pressure reduced by the pressure-reducing control is increased, when the estimated amount of the wheel cylinder pressure reduced by the pressure-reducing control is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2007Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Advics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshiaki Kito, Katsuo Obai
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Patent number: 7699411Abstract: An ABS control apparatus employs a normally-open linear solenoid valve as a pressure-increasing valve, and repeatedly performs ABS control composed of pressure-reducing control and linear pressure-increasing control. This apparatus determines an initial value Pw0 of an estimated wheel cylinder pressure value Pw in consideration of brake operation time before start of ABS control Tstp and vehicle body deceleration at the start of a first-time ABS control, and then determines the estimated wheel cylinder pressure value Pw during the ABS control on the basis of the value Pw0 and the pressure-reducing characteristic of a pressure-reducing valve. This apparatus determines instruction current supplied to the pressure-increasing valve during the linear pressure-increasing control, while using an estimated differential pressure Pdiff (=(Pw0?Pw)+Pup1+Pup2), wherein Pup1 and Pup2 are set in accordance with the time Tstp and additional brake operation during the ABS control, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2006Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: Advics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toru Nakaura, Masato Terasaka, Yoshiaki Kito
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Patent number: 7621602Abstract: A vehicle brake control device determines a first duty factor required to achieve a stable rotational speed of motors and a second duty factor required to achieve a change rate of a target wheel cylinder pressure. The vehicle brake control device selects the larger one of the determined duty factors as a for-use motor duty factor to be used in outputting currents to the motors. Therefore, with the stable rotational speed and the change rate of the target wheel cylinder pressure, it is possible to achieve quick response to a request for braking made by a driver while suppressing the electric energy consumption of the motors.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2007Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Advics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Sato, Hiroaki Niino
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Patent number: 7530648Abstract: The brake hydraulic pressure control apparatus employs, as a pressure-increasing valve, a normally-open linear solenoid valve that can linearly adjust an actual differential pressure (difference between master cylinder hydraulic pressure and a wheel cylinder hydraulic pressure). This apparatus repeatedly executes, in principle, a control cycle in which a pressure-reducing control, holding control and linear pressure-increasing control make one set, while a “linear pressure-increasing control with holding period” is executed instead of the linear pressure-increasing control only in the first-time control cycle that is started in a state where a current-value-corresponding-to-actual-differential-pressure cannot correctly be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2006Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: Advics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Katsuo Obai
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Patent number: 7499785Abstract: A method for balancing brake force is disclosed. The method includes determining whether a deceleration value reaches a first deceleration threshold in response to a braking event and determining brake condition and vehicle motion. Based on brake condition and vehicle motion determination and the first deceleration threshold determination, the method determines whether the deceleration value reaches a second deceleration threshold, and applies threshold balancing when the second deceleration threshold is reached.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2004Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Bryan P. Riddiford, Michael C. Pfeil, Richard J. Thomas
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Patent number: 7278694Abstract: An anti-lock brake controller that is operable, upon detecting a potential wheel lock-up situation during a vehicle braking cycle, to cycle apply and dump valves associated with vehicle rear wheels continuously between apply and dump modes to determine an estimated maximum friction wheel slip. The controller then is further operable to utilize the estimated maximum friction wheel slip to determine reference velocities that are used to continuously control apply and dump valves associated with the vehicle front wheels to optimize vehicle braking.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2005Date of Patent: October 9, 2007Assignee: Kelsey-Hayes CompanyInventors: S. Ben Choi, Danny Milot
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Patent number: 7093913Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for traction control of slipping wheels of at least one driving axle, which are driven by way of an open differential gear and can be interlocked by braking intervention to a defined, predeterminable degree for effecting a differential lock function. The invention discloses that the wheel slip of the wheels is detected, that the detected wheel slip variation is compared with predetermined wheel slip patterns for recognizing and monitoring a current driving condition, and that a braking intervention effecting the differential lock function is performed when the sensed wheel slip variation coincides with at least one predetermined wheel slip pattern. The invention allows an accelerated adjustment and control of a differential lock effect depending on the respective driving condition.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2003Date of Patent: August 22, 2006Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co. oHGInventors: Schahrad Schafiyha, Henning Raulfs, Carsten Dresch
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Patent number: 6997524Abstract: A method for preventing a valve orifice from switching to the small size when a high build gradient is required includes briefly bleeding off a small amount of fluid at the upstream side of the valve. This momentarily reduces the pressure difference when beginning the pressure build. After the valve is opened with the large orifice, the fluid flow through the valve prevents a high pressure difference. The resulting build with the large orifice has the maximum pressure gradient.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2003Date of Patent: February 14, 2006Assignee: Ford Global Technologies LLCInventors: Michael Edward Brewer, Todd Allen Brown
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Patent number: 6984004Abstract: A method and a device for controlling at least one valve of a brake circuit using an electrical control variable, in which a characteristic curve which characterizes the relationship between the pressure drop across the valve and the electrical control variable has at least one region in which a change in the electrical variable results in a change in the pressure drop; and a starting value for the electrical control variable is selected during actuation of the valve such that the starting value is in this region or at the boundary of this region.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2003Date of Patent: January 10, 2006Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Juergen Breitenbacher, Andreas Klug, Alfred Strehle
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Patent number: 6955408Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling the brake system of a vehicle, in which pressure is built up and reduced in the wheel brakes by pulses having at least one changeable parameter. This at least one parameter is corrected as a function of at least one variable that influences the dynamics of the pressure change.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1996Date of Patent: October 18, 2005Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Johannes Schmitt
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Patent number: 6950738Abstract: An anti-lock controller controls the brake fluid pressure of a wheel brake to a pressure decreasing mode where a normally-opened electromagnetic valve is closed while a normally-closed electromagnetic valve is opened, a holding mode where the normally-opened electromagnetic valve is closed and the normally-closed electromagnetic valve is closed, and a pressure increasing mode where the normally-opened electromagnetic valve is opened while the normally-closed electromagnetic valve is closed.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2003Date of Patent: September 27, 2005Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiromi Inagaki, Masaru Gotoh, Hidetoshi Kobori
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Patent number: 6945612Abstract: A brake control system includes a brake line with a supply line, a pump for supplying brake fluid to the supply line, branch lines branched from the supply line to wheel cylinders, a pressure controller for allowing independent control of brake-fluid pressures within the wheel cylinders, and an ECU for controlling the pump and the pressure controller. The ECU includes an estimate part for estimating the pressures within the wheel cylinders in accordance with a flow amount of brake fluid obtained out of signals indicative of braking conditions, wherein it is estimated an amount of brake fluid flowing from the supply line to the wheel cylinder during execution of brake-fluid pressure control of the ECU and when the control is switched to pressure-increase control for the wheel cylinder having the pressure lower than that in the supply line, and wherein it is estimated the pressure within the wheel cylinder in accordance with the amount of brake fluid as estimated.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2002Date of Patent: September 20, 2005Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Masamichi Imamura, Motohiro Higuma
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Patent number: 6685279Abstract: A brake control system includes an ECU constructed to carry out pressure-increase assist control for restraining the opening of an OUT-side gate valve and opening inlet valves during a predetermined time when active brake control is switched from the state that it is effective for only one wheel cylinder to the state that it is effective for only another wheel cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2003Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Hitachi Unisia Automotive, Ltd.Inventor: Kotaro Koyama
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Patent number: 6681168Abstract: A traction control device for a vehicle that has at least one axle, to which two driven wheels are assigned, the traction control device, when one of the driven wheels of the axle shows a tendency to spin, regulating the kinematic behavior of the wheel tending to spin by building up a first wheel brake pressure such that the wheel tending to spin of the axle remains within a permissible slip range. In order to reduce disturbance torques caused by the first wheel brake pressure for a wheel that is not tending to spin of the axle, a second wheel brake pressure is built up, which is adjustable independently of the first wheel brake pressure. Also described is a method for controlling the slip of at least one driven wheel of an axle of a vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2001Date of Patent: January 20, 2004Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Norbert Polzin
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Publication number: 20030234577Abstract: A method and an apparatus 48 for allowing a vehicle 10 to be braked in both a regenerative and a distributive type or frictional manner, thereby reducing the amount of energy which is dissipated as the vehicle 10 is braked.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2002Publication date: December 25, 2003Applicant: Ford Motor CompanyInventor: Dale Scott Crombez
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Patent number: 6612662Abstract: An anti-skid control system for an automotive vehicle includes a hydraulic modulator having electromagnetic solenoid valves for regulating a wheel-brake cylinder pressure at each of road wheels. A skid control unit prevents a wheel lock-up condition by controlling the wheel-brake cylinder pressure via on/off reaction of the solenoid valves in response to a pulse signal based on a wheel speed detected by a wheel speed sensor. The skid control unit has a data processing section that generates a desired wheel speed based on the wheel speed, calculates a desired brake-fluid pressure based on an integrated value of a wheel-speed deviation between the desired wheel speed and the wheel speed, sets a controlled ON pulse width based on the desired brake-fluid pressure, and outputting the pulse signal having the controlled pulse width to the solenoid valves after a lapse of a preset pulse width from a previous pulse signal output.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2002Date of Patent: September 2, 2003Assignee: Unisia Jecs CorporationInventor: Nobuyuki Ohtsu
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Patent number: 6592192Abstract: In a brake pressure control system for ABS control, traction control or vehicle motion control, a control unit controls each of pressure control solenoid valves in a PWM (pulse width modulation) control mode to prevent pulsation in the wheel cylinder pressure during the presence of a predetermined temperature or pressure condition, and a non-PWM control mode in the absence of the predetermined condition. The control unit includes a process section such as a computer and a PWM switch section including subsections each for a unique one of the solenoid valves. The process section has a single PWM port connected through a PWM signal line to each subsection of the PWM switch section.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1999Date of Patent: July 15, 2003Assignee: Unisia Jecs CorporationInventors: Ichiro Kaneda, Kouji Kanauchi
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Patent number: 6582034Abstract: A vehicular brake control method and apparatus having a controller that controls a pressure of a supplied operating fluid to the wheels. The vehicle brake control apparatus includes brakes that apply braking forces corresponding to the pressure of the operating fluid to the wheels. A pump is provided that force-feeds the operating fluid. A valve is disposed to adjust the pressure of the operating fluid that is force-fed from the pump. The controller performs an operation control of the pump and the valve to control the pressure of the operating fluid to be supplied to the brakes when the controller determines that the braking forces are to be applied to the vehicle. The controller controls a pressure-increasing gradient of a fluid pressure by controlling both the pump and the valve during a pressure-increasing control for increasing the pressure in the brakes.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kouichi Hara, Shoji Inagaki
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Patent number: 6511137Abstract: A method and apparatus for calculating the actuation control of a hydraulic sub-system of a braking system in order to reduce noises associated with the hydraulics is presented. Input signals and measured/determined characteristics are utilized to calculate a value of a drive time for an inlet valve, a value of a pulse width modulator output, a duration of a current signal reduction time and a pulse width modulator value associated with the current signal reduction time, all of which determine actuation control of the hydraulic sub-system.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2001Date of Patent: January 28, 2003Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Manfred Gerdes
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Publication number: 20020135229Abstract: An anti-skid control system for an automotive vehicle includes a hydraulic modulator having electromagnetic solenoid valves for regulating a wheel-brake cylinder pressure at each of road wheels. A skid control unit prevents a wheel lock-up condition by controlling the wheel-brake cylinder pressure via on/off reaction of the solenoid valves in response to a pulse signal based on a wheel speed detected by a wheel speed sensor. The skid control unit has a data processing section that generates a desired wheel speed based on the wheel speed, calculates a desired brake-fluid pressure based on an integrated value of a wheel-speed deviation between the desired wheel speed and the wheel speed, sets a controlled ON pulse width based on the desired brake-fluid pressure, and outputting the pulse signal having the controlled pulse width to the solenoid valves after a lapse of a preset pulse width from a previous pulse signal output.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2002Publication date: September 26, 2002Applicant: UNISIA JECS CORPORATIONInventor: Nobuyuki Ohtsu
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Patent number: 6409286Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of improving the control , behavior of an electronically regulated and/or controlled driving stability control system, wherein input quantities for the control are derived from the rotational behavior of the wheels and wherein in situations which are critical for driving stability, the driving stability is increased by braking pressure introduction and/or braking pressure modulation. In order to obviate the need for a precharging pump, the present invention proposes that criteria for evaluation of the driving situation and for the early detection of a driving situation inhering an increased risk are derived from the rotational behavior of the wheels, and that the commencement of driving stability control is prepared upon detection of a driving situation inhering an increased risk. A brake system for implementing the method is also an object of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2000Date of Patent: June 25, 2002Assignee: Continential Teves AG & Co. OHGInventor: Helmut Fennel
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Patent number: 6382740Abstract: The invention relates to a circuit arrangement of a circuit of an electrically controlled brake force booster, including a first and a second line that supply two potentials to the connections of the actuator, an electronically actuated first switch provided in the first line, a control device that switches the first switch with a first, preferably pulse-width modulated, control signal, and an electronically actuated second switch provided in the second line, wherein the control circuit switches the second switch with a second control signal. A process for testing this circuit arrangement includes the step of testing at least one potential on at least one connection of the actuator when both switches are open.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2000Date of Patent: May 7, 2002Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co., oHGInventors: Thomas Peichl, Gerhard Möheken, Artur Schönbein