Abstract: The present embodiment relates to a communication protocol between an MCU and an LED driving circuit for LED driving. The MCU may define and use an SPI protocol including ID setting, a command, configuration data, etc.

Abstract: A double ended retrofit LED lighting device having two connecting terminals (L1, L2) at a first end for connection to a power source and two further connecting terminals (R1, R2) at a second end for further connection to said power source, the LED lighting device comprising: —at least one LED (D1) for emitting light, —an LED driver arranged for receiving an AC current from said power source and for driving said at least one LED based on said received AC current, —a filament circuit (RfilL) connected between said two connecting terminals (L1, L2) for supporting a filament current circulating back to said power source for indicating a presence of said LED lighting device to said power source, and—a pin-safety circuit comprising two pin-safety switches (SwLa, SwLb), wherein each pin-safety switch is connected to a respective separate terminal of said two connecting terminals (L1, L2) and comprises a changeover contact, wherein said changeover contact comprises: —a central node (CC) arranged to be connected to sa

Abstract: A lighting system, such as for an indoor growing facility, comprises a frame, an end electrical connector, a light emitting unit comprising at least one LED and a unit electrical connector, wherein the light emitting unit is positionable within a first mounting region of the frame with the unit electrical connector electrically connected to a light emitting unit electrical connector of the frame. The light emitting unit is removably insertable into the first mounting region through a first opening in a sidewall of the frame.

Abstract: A light module driving method for a illumination device, wherein the illumination device includes a driving unit, a transformation unit, a compensation and calibration unit and a light module, and the driving unit is configured to output a light driving signal according to a source, wherein the transformation unit is coupled to the driving unit and the light module, and the light driving signal is configured to drive a plurality of lighting zones corresponding to a light-emitting diode (LED) module of the light module, wherein the light module driving method includes transforming, by the transformation unit, the light driving signal into a plurality of modulated light driving signals according to the compensation and calibration unit to drive each lighting zone corresponding to the LED module.

Abstract: A backlight control method for a surface light-emitting device is provided. The backlight control method includes generating a plurality of driving currents to drive the surface light-emitting device such that a plurality of backlight zones generate a plurality of brightness values, measuring the plurality of brightness values of the plurality of backlight zones, calculating a plurality of uniformities of the plurality of backlight zones according to the plurality of brightness values and setting a plurality of target uniformities, generating a plurality of adjustment values according to the plurality of uniformities, the plurality of target uniformities and a plurality of adjustment coefficients corresponding to the plurality of backlight zones, and generating a plurality of adjusted driving currents to drive the plurality of backlight zones according to the plurality of adjustment values and the plurality of driving currents.

Abstract: A power supply unit for an aerosol inhaler includes: a power supply; a first DC/DC converter; a second DC/DC converter; and a circuit board. As viewed from a first direction perpendicular to a surface of the circuit board on which the first DC/DC converter and the second DC/DC converter are mounted, at least a portion of the circuit board includes: a connection portion; a first portion extending from the connection portion in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a second portion extending from the connection portion in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction. The first DC/DC converter is mounted on the first portion, and the second DC/DC converter is mounted on the second portion.

Abstract: This LED driving device comprises: a DC/DC controller which controls an output stage for supplying an output voltage to an LED; and a current driver which generates an output current of the LED, wherein the current driver performs PWM dimming by turning on the output current in accordance with an LED-current-on period of a PWM dimming signal and turning off the output current in accordance with an LED-current-off period of the PWM dimming signal, and the DC/DC controller includes a feedback control unit which performs feedback control for outputting a switching pulse to the output stage so as to make a cathode voltage of the LED equal to a reference voltage, and a pulse addition control unit which performs pulse addition control for adding a predetermined pulse number of additional switching pulses at a time of switching between the LED-current-on period and the LED-current-off period.

Abstract: A power supply unit for an aerosol inhaler includes: a power supply; a first DC/DC converter; a second DC/DC converter; and a circuit board. As viewed from a first direction perpendicular to a surface of the circuit board on which the first DC/DC converter and the second DC/DC converter are mounted, at least a portion of the circuit board includes: a connection portion; a first portion extending from the connection portion in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a second portion extending from the connection portion in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction. The first DC/DC converter is mounted on the first portion, and the second DC/DC converter is mounted on the second portion.

Abstract: A current sensor (12) serves to detect an alternating current (16). The current sensor (12) comprises a coupler (20) designed to decouple a proportional part of the alternating current (16) as a measurement current (22). In addition, the current sensor (12) comprises a switching terminal designed to feed in a switching signal (15). The current sensor (12) furthermore includes a switchable rectifier (21) designed to rectify the measurement current (22) in a manner controlled by the switching signal (15) and to output it as a rectified measurement current (Vsense).

Abstract: Camera for a motor vehicle configured to communicate with an electronic control unit of the motor vehicle comprises an imager integrated circuit configured to capture images from the motor vehicle; an illumination unit; a first mixer/splitter interface unit in electrical communication with the imager integrated circuit; a camera bidirectional signal port in electrical communication with the first mixer/splitter interface unit, said camera bidirectional signal port being configured to be electrically connected with an external power supply signal carrying data control signal for the imager integrated circuit; said first mixer/splitter interface unit being configured to split the data control signal from the external power supply signal; to provide the split data control signal to the imager integrated circuit, to provide a first input voltage from the split external power supply signal to the imager integrated circuit; to provide images data from the imager integrated circuit mixed with the external power supp

Abstract: A device may detect a power removal event, determine whether the power removal event is a local power removal event or a system power removal event, and perform state correction. For example, the device may receive an indication of a state change event turning on the lighting device. The indication may be received from a sensor. For example, the sensor may include a photosensing circuit (e.g., capable of detecting light emission from the lighting device) or the sensor may include a live voltage sensor (e.g., capable of detecting a change in current driven to the lighting device). The device may then determine whether the power removal event is a system power removal event or a local power removal event. If the device determines that the power removal event is a system power removal event, the device may perform state correction (e.g., setting the lighting device to its state prior to the power removal event).

Abstract: A drive circuit 3 includes a power source 11; current control units 12-1 to 12-n configured to control the amount of currents supplied to a light emitting element in accordance with a pulse modulation signal; and a calculation unit 13 configured to change a duty ratio of a pulse modulation signal. The current control units 12-1 to 12-n include a first switching element 21 configured to be switched on/off in accordance with a pulse modulation signal; and a second switching element 22 configured to be switched on/off in accordance with an inversion signal of the pulse modulation signal input to the first switching element 21; and an inductor 23. The first switching element 21 and the inductor 23 are serially connected between the power source and the light emitting element. The second switching element 22 is connected between ground 25 and a contact point 24 of the first switching element 21 and the inductor 23. The two or more current control units 12-1 to 12-n are connected in parallel.

Abstract: An LED-based light includes one or more LEDs, a sensor arranged to detect a brightness level in an area resulting from the combination of light emitted by the LEDs with light from at least one ambient light source other than the LEDs, and operable to output a signal corresponding to the detected brightness level, a controller operable to regulate an amount of power provided to the LEDs in response to the signal, a light transmitting housing for the LEDs, the sensor and the controller and a connector shaped for connection with a light socket disposed at an end of the housing.

Abstract: A brown-out detection apparatus including a voltage sensing circuit, a first circuit, and a second circuit. The voltage sensing circuit senses an input AC voltage having a first nominal input voltage value or a second nominal input voltage value. The voltage sensing circuit includes an output outputting a reference DC voltage proportional said input AC voltage. The first circuit is responsive to said output of said voltage sensing circuit. The first circuit includes a first output outputting a first voltage value when said input AC voltage is below a threshold voltage level and a second voltage value when said input AC voltage is above said threshold level. The second circuit is responsive to said first output. The second circuit includes a second output outputting a second control signal indicative of a brown-out condition of said input AC voltage.

Abstract: A display device includes a sub-pixel unit, the sub-pixel unit includes: a reflective liquid crystal display unit with a reflective display region, including a liquid crystal layer and a reflective layer; and a electroluminescent display unit with a light-emitting display region, wherein the light-emitting display region is overlapped with the reflective display region; wherein the reflective layer and the electroluminescent display unit are located on both sides of the liquid crystal layer respectively.

Abstract: An arrangement including a light-emitting diode array made up of light-emitting diodes, each light-emitting diode being switchable on and off with the aid of a controllable switch, and including a current source for supplying the light-emitting diode array with current. The arrangement including an interface, to which an input signal having image information for an image, which is displayable with the aid of the light-emitting diode array, may be applied, and the interface converting the input signal into digital signals in which information is contained for switching the controllable switches on and off. The arrangement including a counter, with the aid of which it is possible to detect how many switches are closed or are to be closed within a clock pulse. The current supplied by the current source is controllable as a function of the counter reading.

Abstract: Techniques are described for managing a lighting system that includes light sources (e.g., fixtures and/or bulbs), controller(s), sensor(s), and/or other device(s). The device(s) can be monitored to determine a units metric describing the operation of the device. A units metric can indicate a current number of units for the device, where a unit is a unit of power consumed by the device, a unit of illumination provided by the device, and/or some other unit that measures the current operating state of the device. A model can be applied to control usage of the lighting system. For example, a model may provide a budget of units that the lighting system is allowed to consume at any given time. The model may also include a set of rules that constrain the operation of the lighting system, and/or that describe actions to be taken if the budget of units is exceeded.

Abstract: A multi-segment linear LED drive circuit, device and method. A Multi-segment linear LED drive circuit includes a reference voltage input module, current source module, voltage control module, current regulation module, at least two LED light strings connected in series and at least two driving modules correspondingly. The reference voltage input module provides reference voltage for each of driving module; the current source module provides DC current for voltage control module; the voltage control module controls input voltage of driving module according to DC current; the driving module lights corresponding LED light string on or off according to reference voltage, input voltage and line voltage constant current; the current adjusting module adjusts constant current; constant current of rear driving module is greater than that of front driving module, and when current passes through rear driving module, front driving module stops driving, harmonic influence and circuit implementation cost are reduced.

Abstract: A mobile device may include a power supply configured to generate a supply voltage, a power converter configured to generate a converted voltage from the supply voltage wherein the converted voltage is significantly different than the supply voltage, and a plurality of power domains. The plurality of power domains may include a first power domain global to the mobile device and comprising a first plurality of electronic components powered from the supply voltage and a second power domain global to the mobile device and comprising a second plurality of electronic components powered from the converted voltage, wherein power requirements of each of the second plurality of electronic components are significantly higher than power requirements of each of the first plurality of electronic components.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a light exposure monitoring system that includes a central control server; a plurality of indoor light exposure zones and a positioning system configured to communicate with the central control server to determine: a position (P) of an individual within the plurality of indoor light exposure zones, and a distance between a head of the individual and a floor within the plurality of indoor light exposure zones.

Abstract: Disclosed are an electroluminescent display and a driving method thereof, the method comprising: generating a predicted value, indicating a degree of degradation of pixels, by accumulating pixel data of an input image at each pixel: and generating a compensation value by adjusting the predicted value to a current measurement value which is obtained by measuring a current in a power line connected to the pixels. Compensation data, which is to be written into each of the pixels, is generated by modulating the pixel data with the compensation value.

Abstract: A charging control method for an electric vehicle is provided. The method uses a vehicle charging device that includes a power factor correction circuit (PFC) and a DC/DC converter. The method includes receiving, by a PFC controller, a control pilot (CP) signal from an external charging device and restricting by the PFC controller an allowable current value derived by analyzing the CP signal to a maximum current value that is to be applied to the PFC. The PFC controller then derives an output current command value of the DC/DC converter by applying an output value of a voltage controller of the PFC to the allowable current value. A DC/DC converter controller then charges a battery using the output current command value of the DC/DC converter.

Abstract: An electronic device for detecting switching circuitry failure is described. The electronic device includes load voltage measuring circuitry configured to measure a load voltage to produce a load voltage measurement. The electronic device also includes a processor coupled to the load voltage measuring circuitry. The processor is configured to detect switching circuitry failure based on the load voltage measurement. The processor is configured to control the switching circuitry based on whether switching circuitry failure is detected.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an RF generator that includes an inverter including first and second switching elements controlled by a PWM control signal and converting a DC voltage having a predetermined level outputted from the DC/DC converter into an AC voltage having a predetermined level, an LC filter that outputs a sine wave resonance signal having a predetermined resonance frequency from a high frequency signal, a transformer that induces a high frequency power signal of a pulse waveform outputted from the LC filter to a secondary side, an ignition module that sets a switching frequency at the termination of an ignition mode as an ignition mode escape frequency, an operation module that applies the ignition mode escape frequency as an initial value of a switching frequency in an operation mode, and a signal controller that generates the PWM control signal by using the switching frequency.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein may relate to a system comprising a plurality of optical elements, comprising at least a first optical element and one or more secondary optical elements, a heliostat comprising the first optical element, where the heliostat is operable to move the first optical element to continuously reflect light from a non-stationary light source in a beam towards a first of the secondary optical elements, and where the secondary optical elements are arranged to re-direct the reflected beam of light towards an illumination target. The system further includes a controller configured to receive position data indicative of the position of the non-stationary light source over time, and in response to the position data, control at least the heliostat to continuously direct the beam of light towards the first of the secondary optical elements, such that the beam of light is continuously re-directed towards the illumination target.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a current adjustment circuit. The current adjustment circuit includes a lighting sub-circuit, a dimming switch disposed in the lighting sub-circuit, a switch control sub-circuit connected to the dimming switch and the lighting sub-circuit, and a time control sub-circuit connected to the switch control sub-circuit. Time of switch-off period in a switching cycle of the current adjustment circuit is adjusted under control of the time control sub-circuit and the switch control sub-circuit. Brightness of the current adjustment circuit is adjusted based on the output current of the current adjustment circuit. The present disclosure may reduce or even eliminate influence of factors such as circuit parasitic parameters on an LED light source, ensure consistency of each light source, and optimize display effect of the LED light source.

Abstract: A controller provides power to (i) a first light-emitting device that emits a first white light of a first correlated color temperature (CCT) and (ii) a second light-emitting device that emits a second white light of a second CCT. The second CCT is lower than the first CCT. The first and second white lights mix to yield a combined white light having a combined CCT with a combined brightness. The controller receives a user-adjustable DC input voltage Vin. The controller distributes supply power to the first and second light-emitting devices according to a power-distribution scheme that differentiates between whether Vin is in an upper range or a lower range, as follows: (i) In the upper range: as Vin decreases, combined-light CCT decreases and combined-light brightness remains constant. (ii) In the lower range: as the Vin decreases, combined-light brightness decreases.

Abstract: A control unit in a communications device, upon receipt of information from a first lighting device, transmits the information from the first lighting device to a second lighting device and enters a single protocol state in which wireless communication is performed exclusively via a second communications protocol, until the communications device receives a response to the transmission. Upon receipt of information from the second lighting device, the control unit transmits the information from the second lighting device to the first lighting device and enters a single protocol state in which wireless communication is performed exclusively via a first communications protocol, until the communications device receives a response to the transmission. Upon receipt of either of the responses by the communications device, the control unit enters a multiprotocol state in which wireless communication is possible via the first and second communications protocols.

Abstract: In an example, a light control system includes a power converter, a light source, a sensor, and a control device. The power converter can convert an input power received from a power source to a supply power, and includes a power factor corrector (PFC) configured to adjustably control an electrical parameter of the supply power. The light source can, using the supply power, emit light at an intensity related to the electrical parameter. The sensor can sense a condition related to operation of the light source. The control device is communicatively coupled to the PFC and the sensor, and configured to: (i) receive, from the sensor, a sensor signal indicating an input parameter related to the condition, and (ii) based on sensor signal, provide a feedback signal to the PFC to cause the PFC to adjust, based on the input parameter, the electrical parameter of the supply power.

Abstract: A switching power converter for controlling average current and with frequency adjustment. One example embodiment is a method of operating a switching power converter, the method including: operating the switching power controller at a switching frequency that is variable, each switching period comprises a charge mode of an inductor of the switching power converter and a discharge mode of the inductor; controlling, by a current control loop, average current provided from the switching power converter by controlling peak current in each charge mode of the inductor; and regulating, by a frequency control loop, the switching frequency of the switching power. The regulating may include: adjusting a relationship of output voltage to a length of discharge modes of the inductor; and changing the peak current through the inductor during charge modes.

Abstract: An alternating-current LED drive circuit, comprising a plurality of LED strings connected between an alternating-current voltage source and a ground, any one of the LED strings being correspondingly provided with a conversion switch and one or more LED light sources being connected in series in any one of the LED strings; a voltage detection unit used for detecting a voltage root mean square value of an alternating-current power supply signal in the connected alternating-current voltage source; and a switching logic control unit used for outputting, according to a voltage interval into which the voltage root mean square value detected by the voltage detection unit falls, a conversion control signal corresponding to the voltage interval to each conversion switch to corresponding to each LED string respectively control each conversion switch to perform a corresponding conversion action, the conversion action of each conversion switch enabling all LED strings to be connected in series or in parallel to adapt to

Abstract: An emissive panel and associated assembly method are provided. The method provides an emissive substrate having an insulating layer with a top surface and a back surface, and a dielectric layer overlying the insulating layer patterned to form a plurality of wells. Each well has a bottom surface formed on the insulating layer top surface with a first electrical interface electrically connected to a first conductive pressure channel (CPC). The CPCs are each made up of a pressure via with sidewalls formed between the well bottom surface and the insulating layer back surface. A metal layer coats the sidewalls, and a medium flow passage formed interior to the metal layer. The method uses negative pressure through the CPCs to help capture emissive elements in a liquid flow deposition process.

Abstract: A method for maintaining a light source at an ideal lux helps maintain a lux that is generated by at least one light source at a level that is equal or greater than an ideal lux. The light source may include a digital projector. The ideal lux is necessary to view an image under optimal conditions. The method enables a calculated and incremental increase of the lux generated by the light source to achieve the ideal lux. This incremental increase is correlated to an anticipated loss of lux by the light source. By incrementally increasing the amount of lux generated, a maximum lux capacity of the light source is not used; thereby increasing the lifespan of the light source and providing the viewer with a consistent, ideal brightness image for long periods without requiring excessive replacement of bulbs or maintenance on the light source.

Abstract: A retail system configured to provide interaction between a user and product supported in a retail environment. The system includes a plurality of merchandisers, an access device, and a controller. Each merchandiser defines a product display area and has one or more light sources positioned to illuminate product. The access device has a processing system operable to select a light characteristic associated with the light sources in response to user input, and the access device is operable by a user to select a desired product. The access device is programmed to generate one or more signals indicative of the selected light characteristic and the desired product. In response to the one or more signals, the controller controls the light sources associated with the desired product to illuminate at least partially based on the light characteristic to identify a location of the desired product to the user.

Abstract: A power supply device that can perform feedback control with high responsivity when an output current greatly changes is realized with a configuration that can further reduce power consumption. A power supply device is configured to (i) detect a current change ratio ?Ir of a current output from a voltage conversion unit; (ii) determine a processing speed in such a manner that the larger the detected current change ratio ?Ir is, the higher the processing speed is; and (iii) compute a duty ratio of a PWM signal that is to be supplied, based on a predetermined target values Ita and Vta and a current value Iout and a voltage value Vout, and that outputs, a PWM signal that has been set so as to have the duty ratio obtained through the computation.

Abstract: An object is to provide a polymerization apparatus for dental technique with which both of preliminary polymerization and final polymerization can be carried out by one apparatus. The apparatus includes a plurality of light sources whose light axes run at least in two directions; a cover that covers the light sources, forms a polymerization space inside thereof and switches a formation and closure of an opening that communicates inside and outside the polymerization space; a sensor that detects the formation and closure of the opening by the cover; a controller that receives signals from the sensor, and based on the formation and closure of the opening, turns on some of the light sources having two or more directions of light axis with the opening closed, and turns on some of the light sources having fewer directions of light axis than with the opening closed, with the opening open.

Abstract: A method of controlling a solid state lighting apparatus can be provided by receiving a solid state lighting characteristic selection signal at a solid state lighting apparatus and selecting, responsive to the solid state lighting characteristic selection signal, a solid state lighting model that defines a relationship between different lighting parameters used to vary light output from the solid state lighting apparatus responsive to a user input provided to the solid state lighting apparatus.

Abstract: A display apparatus supplies different driving powers according to a driving status of a backlight.

Abstract: A boosting voltage generator includes a switching circuit, a control circuit and a boosting circuit. The switching circuit is connected to a first input terminal receiving a first frame signal and a second input terminal receiving a second frame signal, and generates a first switching signal and a second switching signal based on a voltage at the first input terminal and a voltage at the second input terminal. The second frame signal has a phase opposite to that of the first frame signal. The control circuit is connected to the first and second input terminals, and selectively connects the first and second input terminals with a ground voltage based on a mode selection signal. The boosting circuit generates a first boosting voltage and a second boosting voltage based on the first switching signal, the second switching signal, a first feedback voltage and a second feedback voltage.

Abstract: Control circuits (1) bring power converters (4) in different modes in response to detection results. The power converters (4) exchange possibly rectified first voltage/current signals with electronic halogen transformers (2) and supply second voltage/current signals to light emitting diode circuits (5). The first current signals have, in different modes, different amplitudes. The different amplitudes have different constant values and/or different derivative values. As a result, the first current signal has become a relatively varying first current signal. Then, the halogen transformers (2) no longer experience problems that occur when smaller amounts of power need to be provided than designed to. The detections may comprise polarity detections of and/or zero-crossing detections in the first voltage signals. The halogen transformers (2) comprise self-oscillating switched mode power supplies designed to provide first amounts of power at their outputs.

Abstract: Illumination of an environment can be selected based on target colors that the illumination would provide for specific samples. One process for synthesizing the illumination includes repeatedly selecting settings for separate light sources in a luminaire system and determining a merit function of the target colors of the samples and apparent colors of the samples under illumination that the luminaire system would produce with the settings selected. The value of the merit function thus determined can be used to identify a synthesized illumination, for example, the synthesized illumination that provides a smallest value. A luminaire system can implement such a process in a luminaire or in a control system for luminaires.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) light device is provided, which includes an LED light and an LED light driving device connected with the LED light. A power regulating module in the LED light driving device includes at least two equivalent resistors connected in parallel and a dip switch arranged in a branch where each of the equivalent resistors is located, the LED light may be regulated to output different power through different combinations of on-off states of the dip switches. The dip switches are arranged at an opening on a surface of the housing.

Abstract: A power apparatus includes: a storage battery; a first communicator that communicates with external communication equipment through a short-range wireless communication; a power supply circuit that supply power of the storage battery to the electrical equipment; and a control circuitry that causes, when the first communicator receives a request signal for requesting at least one of first information regarding whether or not a power supply operation to supply the power of the storage battery to the electrical equipment through the power supply circuit is normal and second information regarding whether or not an operation of the electrical equipment using power supplied from the storage battery is normal from the external communication equipment, the first communicator to transmit response information including at least one of the first information and the second information to a transmission source of the request signal and to transmit the request signal to another power storage apparatus.

Abstract: A lighting device or lighting associated device which includes an off-line computer in addition to the controlling computer. The off-line computer is one that uses less power, but is accessible wirelessly even when the light is off-line and not receiving power. The off-line computer can be used to update the program and/or media that is stored in the lighting device.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a television backlight driving device and the driving method thereof, the said television backlight driving device comprises: an AC-DC module and an LED driving module; when a power is on, the said AC-DC module transforms an input supplied AC power into a DC power before supplying to the backlight LED lightstrip; comparing to the existing backlight driving methods, there is no second process of DC-DC needed, saving a system cost of the power, and improving an efficiency of the system; when the LED driving module determines the detection current larger than the preset current but smaller than the first threshold, a constant-current output for LED current is controlled by adjusting the duty ratio; when the detection current is larger than the first threshold or smaller than the preset current, the LED driving module feeds back the detection current to the AC-DC module; the AC-DC module then controls the DC voltage according to the detection current; different methods for adjustme

Abstract: A projection device includes: a plate shaped member that is thermally conductive; a light emitting element that is disposed upon the plate shaped member and emits light; a bending member that bends light from the light emitting element into an orientation parallel to the plate shaped member; a modulation element that modulates light bent by the bending member; and a polarized light separation element that bends light modulated by the modulation element into an orientation going away from the plate shaped member.

Abstract: An illumination system and methods for controlling the illumination system are provided. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a plurality of illumination sources, monitoring optical output power of the plurality of illumination sources over a period of time, and controlling the plurality of illumination sources to maintain a predetermined level of optical output power. The method further includes compensating for degradations of one or more of the plurality of illumination sources to maintain the predetermined level of optical output power, predicting a lifetime of the illumination system based on the parameters of the plurality of illumination sources, and performing periodic maintenance of the plurality of illumination sources according to a quality control schedule.

Abstract: A backlight unit which significantly reduces overshoot of a light source driving current and audible noise includes a light source driven by a light source driving voltage, a light source controller controlling the light source driving voltage, and a soft starter generating a first soft start voltage by receiving a charge signal from the light source controller and outputting the first soft start voltage to the light source controller, and generating a second soft start voltage when the charge signal is not applied thereto and outputting the second soft start voltage to the light source controller.

Abstract: Various embodiments may relate to an optoelectronic component. The optoelectronic component may include a planar optically active structure and an electric circuit structure. The planar optically active structure is designed to receive and/or provide electromagnetic radiation. The electric circuit structure is designed such that it provides an output value. The output value is dependent on at least one operational parameter of the optically active structure.

Abstract: A high efficiency driver circuit with fast response is disclosed. Embodiments of the present invention relate to an LED driver that can drive a plural number of LED strings. The driver according to example embodiments includes a voltage converter stage with a feedback loop. The driver can include a speed-up circuit, and/or an adaptive output voltage control circuit, also referred to herein as an overhead control circuit. In at least some embodiments, an input inductor helps to attenuate input current ripple, which could otherwise lead to low high-frequency winding loss in other inductors. The speed-up circuit can provide current regulation of the LED strings and prevent flickering of the LEDs. The overhead control circuit can adjust the output voltage of the driver to an optimum value to improve operating efficiency.