To Obtain Localized Resonance Within A Sample Patents (Class 324/309)
  • Patent number: 11835547
    Abstract: The method for detecting mechanical and magnetic features comprises the steps of: aiming a probe of the sensor at a sample; defining several detected points for detection on the sample; detecting one of points and comprising the steps of: approaching the probe to the detected point from a predetermined height; contacting the probe with the detected point and applying a predetermined force on the detected point; making the probe far away from the detected point until to the predetermined height; shifting the probe to the next point for detection and repeating the detection; collecting the data of each of the detected points while the probe rapidly approaches to the points from the predetermined height; using a signal decomposition algorithm to transform the collected data to a plurality of data groups; and choosing a part of the data groups to be as data of feature distributions of the sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Inventors: Yi-Chun Chen, Yi-De Liou, Yi-Hsin Weng
  • Patent number: 11838888
    Abstract: Systems and methods discussed herein are directed to monitoring and/or adjusting levels of ambient radio frequency (RF) signals within a wireless communication network. A geographic region is monitored for ambient radio frequency signal levels. The monitoring may be performed by a device configured for operation in the wireless communication network. For example, one or more of a UE, a base station, an IoT device, etc., may be configured with a sensor for sensing ambient RF signal levels. When it is determined that a measured amount of ambient radio frequency signal level exceeds a predetermined threshold, an operator of the wireless communication network may then provide an alert to at least one user of the wireless communication network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: T-Mobile USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Ahmad Arash Obaidi, Eric W. Yocam, Paul Farag
  • Patent number: 11835611
    Abstract: Isotropic generalized diffusion tensor imaging methods and apparatus are configured to obtain signal attenuations using selected sets of applied magnetic field gradient directions whose averages produce mean apparent diffusion constants (mADCs) over a wide range of b-values, associated with higher order diffusion tensors (HOT). These sets are selected based on analytical descriptions of isotropic HOTs and the associated averaged signal attenuations are combined to produce mADCs, or probability density functions of intravoxel mADC distributions. Estimates of biologically-specific rotation-invariant parameters for quantifying tissue water mobilities or other tissue characteristics can be obtained such as Traces of HOTs associated with diffusion and mean t-kurtosis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services
    Inventors: Peter J. Basser, Alexandru V. Avram
  • Patent number: 11835612
    Abstract: A method for motion correction of Magnetic Resonance (MR) images is provided. The method includes acquiring a k-space dataset for an object using an MR scanner, detecting or identifying corrupted k-space data from the acquired k-space dataset, extracting the corrupted k-space data from the acquired k-space dataset, recovering the corrupted k-space data, combining uncorrupted k-space data of the acquired k-space dataset with the recovered k-space data to form a full k-space dataset, and reconstructing an image for the object based on the full k-space dataset. A magnetic resonance imaging system for correcting corrupted k-space data of an entire k-space dataset is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignees: University of Cincinnati, Children's Hospital Medical Center
    Inventors: Jinghua Wang, Lili He
  • Patent number: 11835609
    Abstract: Imaging methods for assessing the macromolecular content, such as myelin, are of great interest for understanding brain tissue microstructure, and have shown potentials in diagnosing and prognosing demyelinating diseases. for example. Magnetization transfer (MT) is a MRI contrast mechanism that enables detection of macromolecules. Previously, the MT effect has been analyzed by a semi-quantitative method termed magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) or by a quantitative magnetization transfer (qMT) method. However, because MTR does not have enough sensitivity and specificity to myelin, and qMT takes a very long scan time, their translation into clinical scenarios has been limited. This disclosure describes a MT data analysis metric using double saturation pulse offsets and powers (dopMTR).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: Vanderbilt University
    Inventor: ZhongLiang Zu
  • Patent number: 11831160
    Abstract: A power load data prediction method and device, and a storage medium are disclosed. In an embodiment, the he method comprises: acquiring historical power load data of a one-dimensional time sequence, the historical power load data including values of corresponding time points; mapping the values of corresponding time points to a coordinate system in which a horizontal axis is a set time period, and a vertical axis is time points within the time period, and performing marking at each mapping point by using predetermined pixel values corresponding to the values to obtain a mapping image, wherein different values correspond to different pixel values; and inputting the pixel values of the mapping image to a trained data prediction model, and acquiring a power load data prediction value output by the data prediction model. The method and device and the storage medium can improve the prediction accuracy of the power load data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wen Tao Hua, Jing Li, Hao Liu, Dan Wang, Ang Li
  • Patent number: 11826134
    Abstract: A method for measuring water exchange across the blood-brain barrier includes acquiring diffusion weighted (DW) arterial spin labeling (ASL) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signals. The method further includes determining optimal parameters to separate labeled water in capillary and brain tissue compartments. The method further includes estimating water exchange rate across the blood-brain barrier based on the DW ASL MRI signals and the optimal parameters, using a total generalized variation (TGV) regularized single-pass approximation (SPA) modeling algorithm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
    Inventors: Danny Wang, Xingfeng Shao
  • Patent number: 11828824
    Abstract: Image reconstruction systems and methods include providing sensitivity maps for coils of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system to a neural network. The systems and methods also include providing interleaved k-space data to the neural network, wherein the interleaved k-space data includes partial k-space data interleaved with zeros, or synthesized k-space data, to provide an extended field of view (FOV) different from a FOV utilized during acquisition of the partial k-space data, wherein the partial k-space data were obtained during a scan of a region of interest with the MRI system. The systems and methods further include outputting, from the neural network, a final reconstructed MR image based at least on the sensitivity maps and the interleaved k-space data, wherein the final reconstructed MR image includes the FOV utilized during the acquisition of the partial k-space data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: GE Precision Healthcare LLC
    Inventors: Xucheng Zhu, Graeme Colin McKinnon, Andrew James Coristine, Martin Andreas Janich
  • Patent number: 11828822
    Abstract: A method of performing magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) measures neurochemical profiles over larger regions non-invasively. The method includes transmitting a multi-slice excitation pulse through tissue, the multi-slice excitation pulse configured to generate multi-slice MRSI signals. The method also includes performing density weighted concentric ring acquisition on the multi-slice MRSI signals. The method further includes receiving the generated multi-slice MRSI signals in a plurality of sensors disposed in various locations around the tissue. Imaging data is reconstructed based on the acquired imaging signals. A representation of the data is displayed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: Purdue Research Foundation
    Inventors: Uzay Emir, Mark Chiew
  • Patent number: 11828825
    Abstract: A magnetic resonance imaging method is includes collecting spatially encoded data from a subject using an MRI system, and directly extracting a number of temporal basis functions using at least a first portion of the spatially encoded data. The method further includes, after directly extracting the number of temporal basis functions, iteratively calculating a number of coefficient images using the number of temporal basis functions and at least a second portion of the spatially encoded data. Finally, the method includes generating a 4D image based on the number of temporal basis functions and the number of coefficient images.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignees: University of Pittsburgh—Of the Commowealth System of Higher Education, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Inventors: Yijen Lin Wu, Anthony Christodoulou
  • Patent number: 11821971
    Abstract: A method comprising collecting magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner data corresponding to a region of interest, establishing a spectral peak profile associated with at least one metabolite in the region of interest, wherein the spectral peak profile comprises a term in the FID vector signal included in the collected MRI scanner data, selecting at least three counter indices and corresponding points on the spectral peak profile to compute a linear fractional transformation (LFT), computing an N-dimensional vector outlining a spectral circle in a complex plane by applying the LFT to each counter index included in a set of equally-spaced counter indices associated with a three-dimensional spectrum representation of the collected MRI scanner data, shifting the spectral circle to eliminate a baseline offset for a magnitude spectrum associated with the complex plane, rotating the shifted spectral circle to produce a rotated spectral circle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: MUSC Foundation for Research Development
    Inventors: Dale H. Mugler, William S. Clary
  • Patent number: 11821862
    Abstract: A method includes deriving spatial permeability along a core axis by saturating the rock with an aqueous solution, performing T2 NMR on the saturated rock to detect spatial NMR data along the core axis, desaturating the rock, performing T2 NMR on the desaturated rock to detect spatial NMR data along the core axis, determining the spatial cutoff data for the saturated and desaturated rock along the core axis, and analyzing the spatial NMR data. The method further includes deriving spatial permeability along a second core axis by additionally performing T2 NMR on the saturated rock to detect spatial NMR data along a second core axis, performing T2 NMR on the desaturated rock to detect spatial NMR data along a second core axis, and determining the spatial cutoff data for the saturated and desaturated rock along the second core axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
    Inventors: Hyung Tae Kwak, Marwah Mufid AlSinan, Jun Gao
  • Patent number: 11821969
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an MRI system and a method and device for determining a waveform of oblique scanning. Specifically, provided are a magnetic resonance imaging system, a method and device for determining a gradient waveform of oblique scanning, and a computer-readable storage medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: GE Precision Healthcare LLC
    Inventors: Pengshuai Wang, Xuan Liu, Yongchuan Lai
  • Patent number: 11821863
    Abstract: A system, method and computer program product for detecting indicators for structural changes of NMR active test molecules in a test sample, or indicators for structural changes of the environment of said test molecules in relation to a reference molecule. Initial local similarity values are obtained, using a similarity function and representing a local similarity between a reference spectrum and a test spectrum within corresponding similarity regions (SRR, SRT). The initial local similarity values represent a similarity map (SM1) in which contours of a first shape type are indicators (I1) for structural changes of the test molecule, and in which contours of a second shape type are indicators (I2) for structural changes of the environment of said test molecule in relation to the reference molecule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: Bruker BioSpin GmbH
    Inventors: Christian Fischer, Michael Bernstein, Michael Erich Wilhelm Fey, Ian Michael Clegg
  • Patent number: 11821967
    Abstract: A magnetic resonance coil and a magnetic resonance imaging system using the same are provided. The magnetic resonance coil may include an antenna, an amplifier, and a protective circuit. The antenna may be configured to receive a radio frequency (RF) signal emitted from an object. The antenna may not resonate with the RF signal. The amplifier operably coupled to the antenna configured to amplify the RF signal. The protective circuit may be configured to protect the antenna and the amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Ling Ji, Shao Che, Yunlei Yao
  • Patent number: 11815578
    Abstract: In a method for avoiding artifacts during acquisition of MR data, a first measurement data set (MDS) of a target region of the examination object and at least one second MDS of the target region are acquired, and a combined MDS is created based on the acquired data sets. The first MDS does not sample a first region of k-space to be sampled according to Nyquist and corresponding to a first partial factor, and a second MDS does not sample a second region of k-space to be sampled according to Nyquist and corresponding to a second partial factor. The first and second regions of the k-space are different from each other. Advantageously, a k-space region acquired in none of the acquisitions made can be minimized by the inventive variation in the respective sampling pattern of the acquired MDS, so artifacts are reduced/avoided in MR images reconstructed from the MDS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventor: Mario Zeller
  • Patent number: 11815582
    Abstract: A method of magnet resonance (MR) imaging of an object including: subjecting an object in an examination volume of an MR device to a dual echo steady state imaging sequence, a free induction decay signal (FID) and an echo signal (ECHO) being generated in each interval between two successive RF pulses, wherein a pair of diffusion gradient waveforms (GDIF) of equal phase integral and opposed polarity is applied in the interval between the FID signal and the echo signal; —acquiring the FID signals and the echo signals in a number of repetitions of the imaging sequence with varying phase encoding; and —reconstructing a diffusion weighted MR image from the acquired FID signals and echo signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
    Inventors: Jochen Keupp, Ulrich Wolfgang Katscher
  • Patent number: 11815496
    Abstract: A rock mechanics triaxial testing machine includes an outer pressure chamber and an inner pressure chamber located inside the outer pressure chamber, and a side wall of the inner pressure chamber is provided with a communication hole communicating with the outer pressure chamber; an upper pressure head and a lower pressure head which may be placed inside the inner pressure chamber; an axial pressure driving member, the axial pressure driving member may drive the upper pressure head and lower pressure head to approach each other to squeeze the rock sample; an axial deformation sensor, a radial deformation sensor, a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism may drive the inner pressure chamber to rise and fall. In the rock mechanics triaxial testing machine, the inner pressure chamber and the outer pressure chamber are nested indoors and outdoors, and the inner pressure chamber is used to quickly mount rock test samples.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: INSTITUTE OF GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
    Inventors: Shouding Li, Xiao Li, Zhongming Zhou, Bo Zheng
  • Patent number: 11808830
    Abstract: Acquisition of MR data with a compressed sensing technique in a volume section includes ascertaining an extent of magnetic field distortion within the volume section. A first gradient along a first direction is switched. An RF excitation pulse is radiated for selective excitation of a slice in the volume section while the first gradient is switched. The MR data is acquired in a volume of the volume section that is composed of the slice, a partial volume above the slice, and a partial volume below the slice by executing the following multiple times: switching a first phase-encoding gradient along a second direction; switching a second phase-encoding gradient along the first direction; and reading out the MR data in a k-space line while a readout gradient is switched along a readout direction. A set of k-space lines to be read out for the volume is determined in dependence on the extent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: Dominik Paul, Flavio Carinci, Mario Zeller
  • Patent number: 11802928
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to magnetic resonance imaging technology for simultaneously measuring a plurality of magnetic resonance imaging parameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: KYUNGPOOK NATIONAL UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION
    Inventor: Hyunyeol Lee
  • Patent number: 11802926
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to radially-based magnetic resonance imaging. In any one or more embodiments, the present methods and systems provide that the angular increment between subsequent radial k-space spokes to be sampled to provide the imaging is performed for a predetermined or pre-defined restricted set of reconstruction window sizes (numbers of radial spokes per frame), or limited views, to maximize the uniformity of sampling within the restricted set of window sizes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: OXFORD UNIVERSITY INNOVATION LIMITED
    Inventors: Sonja Sophie Schauman, Mark Chiew, Thomas Okell
  • Patent number: 11802929
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a magnetic resonance imaging system (100) controlled by a processor (130). The execution of the machine executable instructions causes the processor to sort (200) multiple preparatory scan commands (142) into fixed duration preparatory scan commands (144) and indeterminate duration preparatory scan commands (146). The execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to first control (202) the magnetic resonance imaging system with the indeterminate duration preparatory scan commands and then (204) with the fixed duration preparatory scan commands. The execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to calculate (206) a gradient pulse starting time (160). The execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to provide (208) the warning signal at a predetermined time (162) before the gradient pulse starting time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
    Inventors: Thomas Erik Amthor, Annerieke Huevelink-Marck, Jouke Smink
  • Patent number: 11796618
    Abstract: A system is provided in the present disclosure. The system may acquire a first set of echo signals and a second set of echo signals relating to a subject. The first and the second set may be generated by using an MR scanner to execute a first acquisition and a second acquisition on the subject, respectively. The first acquisition may include at least a first repetition and a second repetition with different repetition times. Each of the first and second repetitions may have a first flip angle. The second acquisition may include at least a third repetition and a fourth repetition with different repetition times. Each of the third repetition and the fourth repetition may have a second flip angle different from the first flip angle. The system may also perform a measurement on the subject based on at least one of the first set or the second set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Yongquan Ye
  • Patent number: 11798289
    Abstract: Among other things, techniques for detecting objects in the environment surrounding a vehicle are described. A computer system is configured to receive a set of measurements from a sensor of a vehicle. The set of measurements includes a plurality of data points that represent a plurality of objects in a 3D space surrounding the vehicle. The system divides the 3D space into a plurality of pillars. The system then assigns each data point of the plurality of data points to a pillar in the plurality of pillars. The system generates a pseudo-image based on the plurality of pillars. The pseudo-image includes, for each pillar of the plurality of pillars, a corresponding feature representation of data points assigned to the pillar. The system detects the plurality of objects based on an analysis of the pseudo-image. The system then operates the vehicle based upon the detecting of the objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: Motional AD LLC
    Inventors: Sourabh Vora, Qi Chen
  • Patent number: 11796620
    Abstract: A method for acquiring magnetic resonance imaging data with respiratory motion compensation using one or more motion signals includes acquiring a plurality of gradient-delay-corrected radial readout views of a subject using a free-breathing multi-echo pulse sequence, and sampling a plurality of data points of the gradient-delay-corrected radial readout views to yield a self-gating signal. The self-gating signal is used to determine a plurality of respiratory motion states corresponding to the plurality of gradient-delay-corrected radial readout views. The respiratory motion states are used to correct respiratory motion bias in the gradient-delay-corrected radial readout views, thereby yielding gradient-delay-corrected and motion-compensated multi-echo data. One or more images are reconstructed using the gradient-delay-corrected and motion-compensated multi-echo data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignees: Siemens Healthcare GmbH, The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: Xiaodong Zhong, Holden H. Wu, Vibhas S. Deshpande, Tess Armstrong, Li Pan, Marcel Dominik Nickel, Stephan Kannengiesser
  • Patent number: 11789101
    Abstract: Provided are MRI images with excellent image quality and in which the occurrence of artifacts is suppressed by effectively removing a secondary error magnetic field, generated by compensation current (additional current), of eddy current that is caused by applying a gradient magnetic field. The present invention measures and analyzes, in advance, a secondary error magnetic field generated due to the applying of compensation current and saves the results as compensation parameters (secondary compensation parameters), uses the secondary compensation parameters to calculate a correction magnetic field output to be applied to each of a gradient magnetic field coil and a correction coil, and supplies this correction magnetic field output to the gradient magnetic field coil and the correction coil to compensate for (cancel out) the secondary error magnetic field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: FUJIFILM HEALTHCARE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Naoya Sakaguchi, Syouichi Miyawaki, Hirokazu Honma
  • Patent number: 11790578
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system and method for CT image reconstruction. The method may include combining an analytic image reconstruction technique with an iterative reconstruction algorithm of CT images. The image reconstruction may be performed on or near a region of interest.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Wenjing Cao, Stanislav Zabic
  • Patent number: 11786181
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a magnetic resonance apparatus having a scanner unit, a patient receiving region at least partially surrounded by the scanner unit, and a patient positioning apparatus, which has a patient table that is movable within the patient receiving region. The patient positioning apparatus may include a vertical adjusting unit for an adjustment of a vertical position of the patient table within the patient receiving region, and the vertical adjusting unit nay include at least two different vertical positions for a positioning of the patient table within the patient receiving region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: Stephan Zink, Rainer Kurth
  • Patent number: 11788979
    Abstract: A magnetic resonance device for monitoring growth of tissue in one or more bioreactors. The device can include a first magnet and a second magnet that can form a uniform magnetic field of desired strength around at least one sample of effluent from at least one bioreactor. At the command of a controller, an RF signal can illuminate the at least one magnetized sample, and sensors can detect at least one echo signal from the at least one magnetized sample. The controller can characterize the at least one sample based on the at least one echo signal. A resonator can shape the at least one echo signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: DEKA Products Limited Partnership
    Inventors: David Blumberg, Jr., Michael C. Tilley, Derek G. Kane, David C. Nivens
  • Patent number: 11789105
    Abstract: A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system can include a processor and a memory. The processor can receive an acquired magnetic resonance (MR) dataset having a first signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The processor can extract, from the acquired MR dataset, a first set of values corresponding to a first variable having a second SNR and a second set of values corresponding to a second variable. The processor can apply a constraint function that includes a function of the first variable and the second variable. The processor can minimize a cost function according to the constraint function to generate a cost function solution. The processor can input the first variable and the second variable into the cost function solution to generate a modified first variable having a third SNR, the third SNR being greater than the second SNR.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: SPINTECH, INC.
    Inventors: Ewart Mark Haacke, Paul David Kokeny
  • Patent number: 11782112
    Abstract: Exemplary methods for quantitative mapping of physical properties, systems and computer-accessible medium can be provided to generate images of tissue magnetic susceptibility, transport parameters and oxygen consumption from magnetic resonance imaging data using the Bayesian inference approach, which minimizes a data fidelity term under a constraint of a structure prior knowledge. The data fidelity term is constructed directly from the magnetic resonance imaging data. The structure prior knowledge can be characterized from known anatomic images using image feature extraction operation or artificial neural network. Thus, according to the exemplary embodiment, system, method and computer-accessible medium can be provided for determining physical properties associated with at least one structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: Cornell University
    Inventors: Yi Wang, Zhe Liu, Jinwei Zhang, Qihao Zhang, Junghun Cho, Pascal Spincemaille
  • Patent number: 11782116
    Abstract: A method for recording a magnetic resonance image dataset includes providing a magnetic resonance sequence with a series of sequence blocks, and providing at least one correction term to compensate for a magnetic field change. The magnetic field change is produced as a change of an actual magnetic field compared to a setpoint magnetic field by gradient pulses. The magnetic field change is established via a transfer characteristic of the gradient system of the magnetic resonance installation. The at least one correction term is used to compensate for the magnetic field change, and at least one magnetic resonance image dataset is recorded with the magnetic resonance sequence using the correction term.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: Manuel Stich, Richard Dederichs, Herbert Köstler, Tobias Wech, Anne Slawig
  • Patent number: 11782108
    Abstract: An adjustable head coil system and methods for enhancing and/or optimizing magnetic resonance imaging, involving a housing, the housing having at least one portion, the at least one portion having a lower portion, an upper portion, and opposing side portions, each at least one portion optionally in movable relation to any other portion for facilitating adjustability, each at least one portion configured to accommodate at least one radio-frequency coil, and the upper and lower portions each optionally configured to overlap and engage the opposing side portions for facilitating decoupling the at least one radio-frequency coil, and a tongue portion optionally in movable relation to any other portion for facilitating adjustability, engageable with the lower portion, and fixably couple-able with a transporter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Inventors: William Wai-Leung Lau, Alexander Gyles Panther, Gilbert Thevathasan, Mark Tullio Morreale
  • Patent number: 11779775
    Abstract: A method of targeting magnetic neurostimulation to a patient suffering a mood disorder is initially obtained by creating a brain network model through evaluation of data sensed from the brain of the patient. A determination is made of a brain target location of a first brain region which is based at least partly on a functional connection of the first brain region to a second brain region reflected in the brain network model. A magnetic stimulation signal is transmitted to the brain target location for treatment of the mood disorder of the patient where the magnetic stimulation signal is provided by a transcranial magnetic stimulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Inventor: Michael Sasha John
  • Patent number: 11782110
    Abstract: A method for reducing a tendency of a thermal radiation shield for a superconducting magnet of a magnetic resonance imaging system to vibrate. A mass per unit area of the material of the thermal radiation shield is locally modified in a random or pseudo-random pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare Limited
    Inventor: Michael John Disney Mallett
  • Patent number: 11782117
    Abstract: To acquire measurement data of an object, a first subsampled set of diffusion-weighted measurement data with switching of diffusion gradients for diffusion encoding of the measurement data, using a first echo spacing, and a second subsampled set of non-diffusion-weighted measurement data, using the first echo spacing, are acquired. The first and second subsampled sets of measurement data are supplemented using calibration data to produce first and second complete sets of measurement data. At least the first calibration data, acquired using the first echo spacing, may be used for supplementing the second subsampled set of measurement data to produce a second complete set of measurement data. By supplementing subsampled sets of measurement data with calibration data acquired according to the same echo spacing as the subsampled measurement data, noise signals in the supplemented measurement data are advantageously eliminated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: Mario Zeller, Adam Kettinger
  • Patent number: 11774530
    Abstract: To achieve a uniform magnetic field in an MRI system, fitting can be performed using a partially differentiated residue phase map, differentiated shim functions, radial weights, a regularization factor, a discontinuity mask, and/or a signal intensity mask to determine coefficients for shim functions. The fitting can be performed iteratively, where the regularization factor is stronger and the radial weights focus on areas of higher confidence during earlier iterations. During later iterations, the regularization factor gradually gets weaker and the radial weights gradually focus on areas of lower confidence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: CANON MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Wayne Richard Dannels
  • Patent number: 11774621
    Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for characterizing fluids in a subterranean formation traversed by a borehole, where NMR data is measured by a downhole NMR tool that is conveyed in the borehole that traverses the formation. The NMR data is processed to derive T1-T2 maps at different depths of the formation. The T1-T2 maps at different depths of the formation can be processed to generate a cluster map of different fluids that are present in the formation, wherein the cluster map is a two-dimensional array of grid points in the T1-T2 domain with each grid point being assigned or classified to a specific fluid. The cluster map of different fluids that are present in the formation can be used to characterize properties of the formation, such as fluid volumes for the different fluids at one or a number of depths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Lalitha Venkataramanan, Noyan Evirgen, David Allen, Albina Mutina
  • Patent number: 11768311
    Abstract: A nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) downhole tool and method that may include a housing, a power source, a Radio Frequency (RF) pulse generator tank electrically connected to the power source, a power switch electrically disposed within the RF pulse generator tank and disposed in the housing, and an NMR signal acquisition tank electrically connected to the RF pulse generator tank and disposed in the housing. The method may include disposing the NMR downhole tool into a wellbore, charging a first capacitor with the power source that is electrically connected to the first capacitor, generating a RF pulse, disconnecting the first capacitor from the RF pulse generator tank, and storing energy from the inductive coil in the first capacitor. The method may further include connecting the inductive coil to an NMR signal acquisition tank using a decoupler switch and acquiring an NMR signal with the NMR signal acquisition tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Zbigniew Sobolewski, Arcady Reiderman
  • Patent number: 11768265
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for harmonizing diffusion tensor images. One of the methods includes obtaining a diffusion tensor image; determining a set of RISH features for the diffusion tensor image; processing a model input generated from the set of RISH features using a machine learning model to generate a model output identifying an image transformation from a set of image transformations, wherein each image transformation in the set of image transformations corresponds to a respective different first MRI scanner and represents a transformation that, when applied to first diffusion tensor images captured by the first MRI scanner, harmonizes the first diffusion tensor images with second diffusion tensor images captured by a reference MRI scanner; and processing the diffusion tensor image using the identified image transformation to generate a harmonized diffusion tensor image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: Omniscient Neurotechnology Pty Limited
    Inventors: Michael Edward Sughrue, Stephane Philippe Doyen, Peter James Nicholas, Hugh Monro Taylor
  • Patent number: 11768310
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a detection system comprising detection means (140) of the inductive field type and detection means (10) using microwave field-based imaging, analysis means (50) which are suitable for analysing the signals from the inductive detection means (140) and for deducing therefrom the potential presence of the metal targets, and means which are suitable for correspondingly modifying, at least in a zone of interest, the sensitivity of the detection means (10) using microwave-based imaging.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Inventor: Alessandro Manneschi
  • Patent number: 11762048
    Abstract: In a method, an imaging sequence is irradiated into an examination region in which an examination object is located. The imaging sequence includes an acquisition section. The acquisition section includes acquiring a plurality of echo signals, each of which samples a k-space region of a k-space. The plurality of echo signals comprises a plurality of first echo signals and a plurality of second echo signals. The plurality of first echo signals and the plurality of second echo signals are generated from different magnetization configurations. The k-space regions sampled by the plurality of first echo signals sample the k-space in a different order to the k-space regions sampled by the plurality of second echo signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventor: Michael Köhler
  • Patent number: 11759651
    Abstract: Neurological Disease Mechanism Analysis for Diagnosis, Drug Screening, (Deep) Brain Stimulation Therapy design and monitoring, Stem Cell Transplantation therapy design and monitoring, Brain Machine Interface design, control, and monitoring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
    Inventors: Jin Hyung Lee, Zhongnan Fang
  • Patent number: 11754654
    Abstract: The invention relates to a motion determination device for determining the motion of an object. The motion determination device comprises a magnetic resonance (MR) information providing unit (2, 5) for providing an MR image of the object (6) and for providing non-image MR data of the object which have been acquired at different acquisition times, and a motion determination unit (9) for determining a motion field, which describes the motion of the object (6), depending on the provided non-image MR data acquired at the different acquisition times and the provided MR image. Since the non-image MR data, which are preferentially k-space data, are directly used for determining the motion field, i.e. without an intermediate reconstruction of MR images based on the non-image MR data, the motion field can be determined with a very high temporal resolution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2023
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
    Inventors: Allessandro Sbrizzi, Cornelis Antonius Theodorus Van Den Berg
  • Patent number: 11751818
    Abstract: A method for creating a roadmap for a medical workflow includes providing a multidimensional image-dataset including a plurality of images of a predefined organ combined with a number of state-dimensions characterizing a movement state of a moving organ. Measured pilot tone data is provided from a continuous pilot tone signal acquisition. A coordinate is determined for each state-dimension based on the measured pilot tone data, and an image of the multidimensional image-dataset is selected based on the number of determined coordinates of each state dimension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventor: Rainer Schneider
  • Patent number: 11751947
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a computer-implemented medical method for improving the suitability of a tracking structure for tracking by tessellating the tracking structure into a plurality of sub-tracking structures. The invention also relates to a computer configured to execute a program corresponding to the method and a medical system for improving the suitability of a tracking structure for tracking, the system including the aforementioned computer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2023
    Assignee: BRAINLAB AG
    Inventors: Kajetan Berlinger, Birte Domnik
  • Patent number: 11754653
    Abstract: Systems and methods for improving calibration of MRI imaging using echo-planar imaging (EPI) include a multi-shot radio frequency (RF) excitation during a calibration phase and a processor that calibrates the k-space for a slice by acquiring k-space data through multi-shot EPI data acquisition for a plurality of interleaved segments in the slice, each divided into a predetermined number of readout lines. Each EPI data acquisition includes providing a series of frequency encoding pulses throughout a readout period equal to the predetermined number of readout lines, providing a series of phase encoding pulses during a middle portion of the readout period corresponding to a middle section of the k-space, capturing magnetic resonance signals during the middle portion. The frequency and phase encoding pulse each include a rewinder pulse before a spoiler pulse after the magnetic resonance signals are captured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventor: Yulin Chang
  • Patent number: 11747419
    Abstract: Systems and methods for performing ungated magnetic resonance imaging are disclosed herein. A method includes producing magnetic resonance image MRI data by scanning a target in a low magnetic field with a pulse sequence having a spiral trajectory; sampling k-space data from respective scans in the low magnetic field and receiving at least one field map data acquisition and a series of MRI data acquisitions from the respective scans; forming a field map and multiple sensitivity maps in image space from the field map data acquisition; forming target k-space data with the series of MRI data acquisitions; forming initial magnetic resonance images in the image domain by applying a Non-Uniform Fast Fourier Transform to the target k-space data; and forming reconstructed images with a low rank plus sparse (L+S) reconstruction algorithm applied to the initial magnetic resonance images.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2023
    Assignee: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: Zhixing Wang, Xue Feng, John P. Mugler, III, Michael Salerno, Adrienne E. Campbell-Washburn, Craig H. Meyer
  • Patent number: 11747414
    Abstract: A measurement device includes a microwave generator, an electron spin resonance member, and an observation system. The microwave generator is configured to generate a microwave. The microwave is configured for an electron spin quantum operation based on a Rabi oscillation. The microwave generator has a coil configured to emit the microwave and an electrostatic capacitor electrically connected in parallel to the coil. The microwave is irradiated to the electron spin resonance member. The observation system is configured to measure a physical quantity in a measured field in response to a state of the electron spin resonance member when the electron spin resonance member is irradiated by the microwave. The coil has first and second ends from which first and second legs continuously extended. The electrostatic capacitor spans the first and second legs and is electrically connected in parallel to the coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2023
    Inventors: Yuki Takemura, Yoshiharu Yoshii, Masaki Saito
  • Patent number: 11747420
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to techniques for actuation of a magnetic resonance device for generating a high frequency pulse for specific saturation of nuclear spins in an examination region of an examination object. The techniques may include providing a frequency spectrum of the examination region, providing a B0 field map, establishing a first resonance frequency for a first tissue and a second resonance frequency for a second tissue taking account of the frequency spectrum, determining a saturation pulse by establishing a high frequency pulse configured for a spectrally selective excitation of the first tissue and the second tissue taking account of the first resonance frequency, the second resonance frequency and the B0 field map, and outputting the saturation pulse by means of the high frequency antenna unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: David Grodzki, Dieter Ritter