Abstract: Examples of a retaining module for a signal transmission cable are described. In an example, the retaining module comprises a passive physical port. The passive physical port is to receive a connector terminal attached to an end of the signal transmission cable. The passive physical port has a first shape which corresponds to a shape of the active physical port, and is arranged in a first layout on the housing corresponding to a layout of the active physical port on the electronic device.

Abstract: A current measuring arrangement includes a first electrical conductor having a first resistance and a second electrical conductor switched in parallel and having a second, higher resistance, wherein both the first resistance and the second resistance are each below 0.1?. The arrangement further includes a hall sensor, which is prepared to measure a current through the second electrical conductor, and a calculation unit, which is connected to the hall sensor and which is designed to calculate a total current through the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor based on the current measured by the hall sensor. A switching device provides a comparable functionality.

Abstract: An electrical power transmission device includes at least one switching unit having at least one contact fitting for electrically contacting the switching unit. Furthermore, the switching unit has a sensor for monitoring the state of the switching unit. The sensor is supported by the contact fitting. The sensor is at least partially masked by the contact fitting.

Abstract: A system with a self-test function has at least one system component which has at least one technical function, a fault simulation unit integrated in the system, a self-test unit integrated in the system, and a verification control unit integrated in the system, wherein the at least one system component is coupled to the fault simulation unit, wherein the fault simulation unit is designed to influence the operation of the system component to the effect that the at least one technical function is selectively impaired, wherein the self-test unit is designed to monitor operating parameters of the system component and to respectively generate a warning signal which indicates impairment of the respective at least one technical function, and wherein the verification control unit is designed to compare the warning signals generated by the self-test unit with expected warning signals on the basis of the impaired technical functions.

Abstract: A method for dynamic intelligent testing of a target, to be tested according to projects, includes calling up a data distribution model of a project in response to a target being tested by the project, and obtaining a test range corresponding to the project based on the data distribution model. The method further includes obtaining a test value when the target is at a minimum power consumption value by testing the target based on the test range, and updating the data distribution model and the test range of the project based on the test value.

Abstract: An intelligent electrical switch comprising a conventional mechanical switch connected to a computer system in communication with an external device and receiving instructions therefrom. The switch may be installed in an existing circuit to replace one switch in a multi-way wiring geometry, and includes a sensor detecting current on the neutral line. By determining the circuit state, the switch can determine whether, when instructions are received wirelessly to power the circuit on or off, the mechanical switch element should be toggled.

Abstract: A switching arrangement for monitoring AC signals includes: one or a plurality of comparators, to which an AC signal to be monitored or a signal obtained therefrom is feedable in each case at a first comparison input, for comparison with a defined amplitude threshold value present at a second comparison input, so as to generate a first output signal at an output; a zero crossing detector, to which a reference signal or a signal obtained therefrom is feedable at a monitoring input, so as to generate a second output signal at an output of the zero crossing detector; a first timing element downstream of the zero crossing detector configured to generate a first clock signal as a function of the second output signal; and a second timing element downstream of the zero crossing detector configured to generate a second clock signal as a function of the second output signal.

Abstract: A device includes test transmitter having a hot test prong configured for electrical coupling the test transmitter with a hot line of an electrical circuit and signal generator, coupled to the hot test prong, configured to generate a ping signal on the hot line. The hot test prong is configured for insertion into a hot receptable of the electrical outlet. The ping signal is received over the hot line from a test transmitter coupled to the electrical circuit. The device includes a neutral receive prong configured for electrical coupling with a neutral line and a ground receive prong configured for electrical coupling with a ground line. The device may detect presence of the ping signal at the neutral receive prong when a reversed polarity wiring configuration exists and at the ground receive prong when a bootleg ground configuration exists.

Abstract: A diagnosing device of a three phase inverter is provided, which includes a relay connected in series with a capacitor disposed on a DC link, an initial charging resistor connected in parallel to the relay, an inverter comprising a switching device for controlling a power supply to three phase output lines, a current sensor disposed on a connection line connecting between the DC link and the inverter to sense a current, and a control unit for driving the switching device and diagnosing at least one of opening and shorting of the switching device according to whether the current is sensed or not.

Abstract: A socket detection apparatus for supporting anomaly detection of an earth wire and a neutral wire includes: a micro-control unit, provided with a test plug of a fire wire connection end, a neutral wire connection end and an earth wire connection end, and a detection circuit connected with the test plug; and an induction antenna arranged corresponding to a fire wire end of a detected power socket, the induction antenna being connected with a first signal input end of the micro-control unit.

Abstract: An electrical outlet tester for testing a power outlet for powering a recreational vehicle includes outlet tester circuitry configured to test wiring of a power outlet for powering a recreational vehicle to detect a plurality of wiring conditions. The electrical outlet tester includes and a set of light indicators connected to the outlet tester circuitry so as to indicate each of the plurality of wiring conditions detectable by the outlet tester circuitry. The set of light indicators includes a first group of light indicators configured to indicate a plurality of fault condition types and a second group of light indicators configured to indicate one or more lines affected by the fault condition type indicated on the first group of light indicators. A housing surrounds the outlet tester circuitry and a plug extends from the housing and is configured to galvanically connect to the power outlet in order to facilitate testing thereof.

Abstract: A method for controlling a charging apparatus of a vehicle, in particular an electric or hybrid vehicle, wherein the charging apparatus has a charging device including a protection and monitoring device. The vehicle includes a high-voltage on-board power system and an electrical energy storage apparatus connected to the high-voltage on-board power system. The method includes electrically connecting the high-voltage on-board power system to charging connections of an energy supply system by the charging apparatus. The charging connections include a neutral conductor, a protective conductor and at least one phase conductor. A protective conductor resistance is detected between the neutral conductor and the protective conductor by feeding in a test current by the protection and monitoring device. A frequency of the test current is filtered out of the compensation frequency range on a narrowband basis.

Abstract: A method for controlling a vehicle-external charging device for charging a vehicle. The charging device has an AC current grid having a neutral conductor, a protective conductor and at least one phase conductor, a protection and monitoring apparatus, and a DC current charging terminal. The vehicle includes a high-voltage on-board power system and an electrical energy storage element connected to the on-board power system. The method includes electrically connecting the on-board power system to the DC current charging terminal of the charging device, and detecting a protective conductor resistance between the neutral conductor and the protective conductor by feeding in a test current by way of the protection and monitoring apparatus. A frequency of the test current is either outside of a compensation frequency range of the protection and monitoring apparatus or within the compensation frequency range and is filtered out of the compensation frequency range on a narrowband basis.

Abstract: A state change device may be electrically connected to a switched receptacle, or to both the switched and unswitched receptacles, of an outlet. The state change device may generate a change of state signal when power is applied to, or removed from, the switched receptacle. The state change device may wirelessly communicate the signal. The state change device may include a load control circuit that may be configured to control the amount of power delivered to an electrical load that is electrically connected to the state change device. The state change device may receive commands directed to the load control circuit. The state change device may be deployed in a load control system and may operate as a control entity, such that the state change device may issue commands to one or more load control devices, responsive to the application or removal of power at the switched receptacle.

Abstract: The present disclosure related to an electric grill's housing, controller, and a mounting bracket which mounts the controller to the housing. The mounting bracket is generally hollow and forms a thermal barrier between the controller and the housing, wherein the thermal barrier protects the controller from heat generated in the housing. As a result, the controller does not require insulation and may include lower temperature rated components. Moreover, the mounting bracket may have metallic tabs which interface with spring elements on the controller, thereby fastening the controller to the bracket. These spring elements and metallic tabs may be in electric communication with the housing, thereby allowing the controller to act as an electric ground with respect to the housing.

Abstract: Devices, systems and methods for detecting reversed polarity bootleg ground wiring configurations of an electrical outlet are disclosed. For at least one embodiment, a system in includes a test transmitter and a test receiver. The test receiver being configured to detect a ping generated by the test transmitter and determine whether the ping is received via a proper receptacle of an outlet being tested. The system also includes a test receiver configured to determine is a bootleg ground configuration exists using one of time domain reflectometry and/or a resistance based measurement approach. A method for testing an outlet includes one or both of testing for reversed polarity and bootleg ground configurations.

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments include electrical plug assemblies for reducing drop damage to prongs, electrical devices with an electrical plug assembly for reducing drop damage to prongs, and methods of fabricating an electrical plug assembly for reducing drop damage to prongs. In a non-limiting, illustrative embodiment, an electrical plug assembly includes a rigid housing. A pair of flexible inserts is fixedly disposed in the rigid housing. Each of a pair of rigid sleeves is fixedly disposed in an associated one of the pair of flexible inserts. Each of a pair of electrically-conductive prongs is fixedly disposed in an associated one of the pair of rigid sleeves. Each of a pair of flexible electrical conductor assemblies is movably attached to an associated one of the pair of electrically-conductive prongs.

Abstract: A temperature control power cord, a power cord with power-off indication, and a power cord connected with a load power source, comprising a shell, a power output cord, a null wire pin that is arranged on one side of the shell, and is electrically connected with the power output cord, a live wire pin and a ground wire pin, wherein a temperature control switch is connected to the live wire pin in series; the present invention can monitor the temperature in the power plug; when the temperature in the plug is exorbitant, the electric connection between the power cord and the power-consuming equipment can be cut-off, thereby preventing the power cord from overheating, and warning the user that the power cord is in an off state.

Abstract: A wireless receptacle tester system that includes an electrical tester with protruding terminal blades from a rigid housing. The tester includes an isolation circuit connected to an ACV/DCV converter and an Analog/Digital Converter. When a voltage is detected by, the tester, the voltage is automatically measured by the Analog/Digital Converter. Connected to the ACV/DCV converter is a DC Volt Regulator that regulates the 5 DC volts needed for the Analog/Digital converter, a microprocessor and a first Bluetooth module. The system also includes a Smartphone with a display and a second Bluetooth transceiver configured to pair with the first Bluetooth module. Loaded into the working memory of the Smartphone is a voltage display application. When the Smartphone is operated in the vicinity of the tester and the voltage display application is activated, voltage information is automatically transmitted from the tester to the second Bluetooth transceiver and displayed on the display.

Abstract: A state change device may be electrically connected to a switched receptacle, or to both the switched and unswitched receptacles, of an outlet. The state change device may generate a change of state signal when power is applied to, or removed from, the switched receptacle. The state change device may wirelessly communicate the signal. The state change device may include a load control circuit that may be configured to control the amount of power delivered to an electrical load that is electrically connected to the state change device. The state change device may receive commands directed to the load control circuit. The state change device may be deployed in a load control system and may operate as a control entity, such that the state change device may issue commands to one or more load control devices, responsive to the application or removal of power at the switched receptacle.

Abstract: A method for testing the quality of a galvanic connection between a first terminal and a conductive layer of a high-voltage condenser bushing assembly is provided. The method includes providing a capacitive test circuit. The capacitive test circuit comprises the first terminal, an AC power source and a measurement unit. The method further includes providing, by the AC power source, a first test current in the capacitive test circuit. The first test current is an AC current at a first test frequency of 10 kHz or higher. The method further includes measuring, by the measurement unit, a test parameter indicative of a resistance of the galvanic connection. The method further includes determining the quality of the galvanic connection from the measured test parameter.

Abstract: A current leakage detector for detecting current leakage between a power source and a load including a first sensing coil and a second sensing coil positioned opposite the first sensing coil. The current leakage detector further includes a magnetic field sensor proximate the first sensing coil and the second sensing coil and the magnetic field sensor has a response range. The current leakage detector also includes a bias circuit configured to adjust the response range of the magnetic field sensor. A method for detecting current leakage includes providing a first sensing coil and a second sensing coil. The method continues with the steps of providing a magnetic field sensor in proximity to the first and second sensing coils and providing a bias circuit. The method continues with the step of utilizing the bias circuit to place the response of the magnetic field sensor within a preferred response range.

Abstract: A codeless receptacle tester including outlet tester circuitry, a housing, and an indicator section. The outlet tester circuitry is configured to perform a plurality of electrical outlet testing functions. The housing has a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and an enclosure that encloses the outlet tester circuitry. The indicator section is electrically connected to the outlet tester circuitry and has a plurality of indicators. Each indicator of the plurality of indicators is configured to provide a codeless indication of an associated wiring condition of an electrical outlet.

Abstract: A generator testing appliance for use in servicing an electrical power generation unit that has a generator connected to a controller. Within a cabinet are multiple conductive circuit paths each having an electrically interposed main switch that is mounted to the cabinet. Multiple conductor controller leads are each connected at one end to a first end of a different one of the conductive circuit paths and are connected or connectable at their opposite ends to a different one of the terminals of the controller. Multiple conductor generator leads are connected at one end to the opposite second end of a different one of the conductive circuit paths and at their opposite ends to a different one of the terminals of the generator. Multiple meter test lead ports that are accessible from the exterior of the cabinet are electrically connected to a terminal of a different one of the main switches.

Abstract: A jumper with safety fuse. The jumper includes first and second conducting wires and a fuse assembly interposed therebetween and connected thereto. A connector assembly is connected to each of the first and second conducting wires, which includes a plug section and a receptacle section. The plug section includes a body, a lead connector extending from a top of the body, and a plug extending from a base of the body. The receptacle section includes a socket configured to receive the plug and conduct electricity to its corresponding conducting wire, thereby forming an electrical connection therebetween. The jumper may be provided in a jumper kit with jumpers of different gauges and a set of interchangeable lead connectors.

Abstract: A grounding module for telecommunication systems is mountable to an AC wall outlet and includes two cable connectors to which signal carrying cables are attached. The grounding module includes a housing having a main ground contact to provide a ground to an external electronic device connected thereto. An external grounding lug is mounted on one of the cable connectors to provide a separate ground connection to the metallic sleeves of the cable connectors. At least one of a surge protection circuit and ground protection circuit is provided and which is in electrical communication with the main ground contact. The grounding lug and metallic sleeves of the cable connectors are selectively electrically isolatable from the main ground contact.

Abstract: A testing device including a housing having an indicator, a first test probe configured to be inserted into an alternating-current (AC) receptacle, a second test probe configured to be inserted into a universal serial bus (USB) receptacle, a first test circuit located within the housing, and a second test circuit located within the housing. The first test circuit is coupled to the first test probe and is configured to receive an AC voltage from the AC receptacle, perform a first test on the AC voltage, and output a first signal to the indicator based on the first test. The second test circuit is electrically coupled to the second test probe and is configured to receive a USB voltage from the USB receptacle, perform a second test on the USB voltage, and output a second signal to the indicator base on the second test.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure involve a testing device/apparatus configured to test various issues caused by or otherwise associated with pinched wires when two halves of a hot half tool are assembled.

Abstract: The isolation resistance value is determined by measuring the voltage across a set of high resistance resistor networks placed between the high voltage battery pack (both the positive and negative terminals) and the chassis ground and then modifying the resistance networks by switching in an additional high resistance network and repeating the measurements. This results in a system that can be assembled using low cost components to determine with a high degree of accuracy the value of the isolation resistance. The implementation of this system does not require expensive solid state relays, as the small amount of resistance through the switching device is negligible when determining the isolation resistance of the high voltage system. The system is not dependent on high precision devices to give accurate isolation resistance detection in a range that is appropriate for high voltage applications.

Abstract: A system for testing an electrical circuit includes a handheld device, and first and second plug-in modules. The handheld device includes a first sensor that senses a current within the electrical circuit, and a second sensor that senses a voltage within the electrical circuit. The first plug-in device is connectable to a first outlet of the electrical circuit and configured to provide an identification number on the electrical circuit. The second plug-in device is connectable to a second outlet of the electrical circuit and configured to display the identification number of the first plug-in device. The handheld device receives the identification number from the first plug-in device and displays the identification number.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an electrical wiring device that includes a processing circuit is configured to determine the wiring state based on detecting a wiring state parameter at the plurality of line terminals during a predetermined period after the tripped state has been established. The processing circuit is configured to store a wiring state indicator in a wiring state register based on a wiring state determination. The wiring state register being preset to trip the circuit interrupter when the AC power source is applied by an installer to the plurality of line terminals or the plurality of load terminals for the first time.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for power interconnection, adapted for use between a main connector and a DC main. The power connector has a connector power terminal and the DC main has a DC main power terminal. The apparatus includes an apparatus power terminal for being electrically coupled to the DC main power terminal in response to the apparatus in connection with the DC main; a first conductor including a resistor and a conductive contact, the conductive contact being electrically coupled to the resistor; and a second conductor, the resistor being electrically coupled to the second conductor, wherein, in response to an action of the power connector in connection with the apparatus, the connector power terminal contacts the conductive contact and a first current flowing therethrough is limited by the resistor. A receptacle structure for power interconnection is also disclosed.

Abstract: A system and method for testing a power supply. A selection of one or more power supplies to test is received. A tester is automatically configured to test the one or more power supplies utilizing test parameters associated with the selection. A power-end of each of the one or more power supplies is received in power ports of the tester. An adapter-end of each of the one or more power supplies is received in adapter ports of the tester. The one or more power supplies are automatically tested utilizing test parameters. Performance characteristics of the loop one or more power supplies are measured during testing. Indications are given whether each of the one or more power supplies past the testing.

Abstract: A receptacle testing device for testing the wiring condition of three phase receptacles is disclosed. The receptacle testing device may be used for performing a quick check of the wiring of three phase receptacles to assess that power is present at the correct terminals within the receptacle, and that the neutral and ground wires are properly wired.

Abstract: Concepts presented herein relate to an interface module that can be electrically coupled to an electrical stimulation generator, a radio frequency generator and an instrument. A selection module is coupled to the interface module and operates in a first mode to deliver electrical stimulation signals from the electrical stimulation generator to the instrument and in a second mode to deliver radio frequency signals from the radio frequency generator to the instrument.

Abstract: A circuit is disclosed for disconnecting electrical power upon the detection of an elevated temperature comprising an electrical plug and an electrical receptacle interconnected by a power cable. An interruption circuit having a disconnect switch is interposed in the power cable. A plug heat sensitive device and a receptacle heat sensitive device monitor the temperature of the electrical plug and the electrical receptacle. An elevated temperature detection circuit opens the disconnect switch upon the detection of an elevated temperature in one of the electrical plug and the electrical receptacle to prevent an overheated condition.

Abstract: A testing apparatus compatible with an electrical outlet is presented here. The outlet has a line socket designated for a line voltage conductor, a neutral socket designated for a neutral voltage conductor, and a ground socket designated for a ground voltage conductor. The testing apparatus includes a housing, a plug interface having an electrically conductive ground prong configured to mate with the ground socket, a first indicator lamp having a first terminal electrically coupled to the ground prong, and an electrically conductive lead extending from the housing. The conductive lead has a proximal end electrically coupled to the second terminal of the indicator lamp, and a distal end terminated with an electrically conductive connector. The indicator lamp is activated in response to a voltage differential between the ground prong and the electrically conductive connector.

Abstract: An interrogator plug for interfacing with the output socket of a pulsed power system to provide external leads engagable by a volt measurement device. The interrogator plug is sized to replicate a conventional plug such that the interrogator plug can be inserted into the output plug. The interrogator plug has lead assemblies positioned to engage the contacts of the output socket ordinarily engaged by conventional plugs. The interrogator plug can also include a divider circuit linked to a coaxial output for providing a reduced voltage current having an operational voltage safely measurable by conventional voltmeters.

Abstract: An alarm system for alarming whenever there is a power leakage from an electronic device, includes a voltage decreasing circuit, a switch circuit and an alarm circuit. The voltage decreasing circuit receives a first voltage from a live wire output terminal and outputs a second voltage. The switch circuit outputs a control signal when the power leakage is detected. The switch circuit is electrically connected to a connection port. The connection port is electrically connected to the live wire output terminal and a neutral wire output terminal. The alarm circuit receives the control signal and alarms. If there is power leakage from the electronic device, the first voltage from the live wire input terminal flows into the ground wire input terminal via the electronic device; the switch circuit turns on and the alarm circuit is closed to alarm.

Abstract: A testing apparatus compatible with an electrical outlet is presented here. The outlet has a line socket designated for a line voltage conductor, a neutral socket designated for a neutral voltage conductor, and a ground socket designated for a ground voltage conductor. The testing apparatus includes a housing, a plug interface having an electrically conductive ground prong configured to mate with the ground socket, a first indicator lamp having a first terminal electrically coupled to the ground prong, and an electrically conductive lead extending from the housing. The conductive lead has a proximal end electrically coupled to the second terminal of the indicator lamp, and a distal end terminated with an electrically conductive connector. The the indicator lamp is activated in response to a voltage differential between the ground prong and the electrically conductive connector.

Abstract: The present document describes an assembly for interfacing an existing harness connector of an installed wiring harness to a test module, the assembly comprising: a harness-specific connector for connecting to the existing harness connector; a test box connector module connected to the harness-specific connector and for connecting to a test module, the test box connector module comprising a key which is unique to the test box connector module and which is used to identify the test box connector module when connected to the test module. There is described a method for identifying a test box connector module used in testing an installed wiring harness comprising an existing harness connector, the method comprising: connecting the test box connector module to a test module; detecting a key which is unique to the test box connector module thereby determining the identity of the test box connector module; sending the identity of the test box connector module to a user interface.

Abstract: A system includes a sensor housing having a base portion, a lid portion, and a joining portion. The joining portion is configured to be wrapped around at least a portion of an electrical wire. The lid portion includes one end detachably coupled to a first end of the base portion and another end coupled to a second end of the base portion via the joining portion. A flexible coil sensor is disposed in the sensor housing; bonded substantially along the base portion and the joining portion and configured to generate a signal representative of a fault in the electrical wire. A processing device is disposed in the sensor housing and configured to detect and locate a fault in the electrical wire in response to the signal representative of the fault in the electrical wire generated by the flexible coil sensor.

Abstract: An electrical circuit tester includes a first testing device and a second testing device provided in a hand-held housing, each being electrically isolated from the other. Multiple light sources are electrically coupled to one of the first and second testing devices to provide a visual indication of the testing result. The first testing device includes a conventional three-prong plug extending out from the surface of the housing and configured to be inserted into a standard electrical receptacle. The second testing device includes one or more keyed cavities, each being designed to receive all or a portion of a plug into the cavity in only one orientation. Each cavity can include at least one blade prong that makes electrical contact with the plug when inserted into the cavity. Both the first and second testing devices can be operated simultaneously with separate sets of light sources providing separate testing indications for each.

Abstract: Various systems, methods and apparatus are described for detecting an excessive or faulty ground current in a conductive wire or electronic device. A ground current detector is coupled to a known earth ground to determine whether other ground lines are carrying excessive, faulty and/or leaking currents. If these types of unsafe conditions are detected, then a user can take appropriate action to locate and correct these problems.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a detection circuit for detecting that a power supply unit is connected to a wrong supply voltage. Said detection circuit comprises a first voltage divider (24, 26, 28) connected to the output terminals (20, 50) of a rectifier (16) of the power supply unit, a second voltage divider (26, 32) connected to a first power input terminal (10) of the power supply unit and to one of the output terminals (20, 50) of the rectifier (16), and a circuit breaker (14) connected to the first power input terminal (10) of the power supply unit and to an input terminal of the rectifier (16), wherein at least one partial voltage of each voltage divider (24, 26, 28; 26, 32) is used a signal (22, 46) for identifying the wrong supply voltage. The invention relates further to a method for detecting that a power supply unit is connected to a wrong supply voltage.

Abstract: A ground monitor is disclosed. The ground monitor may be configured to conduct a ground continuity test based on a determined ground resistance. The ground monitor may be operable to determine the ground resistance as a function of a voltage differential detected during application of a test current.

Abstract: An embodiment of an electric meter socket testing system features a plurality of tester line terminals adapted to connect with line terminals of an electric meter socket; a plurality of tester load terminals adapted to connect with load terminals of the electric meter socket; and a test module adapted to control input of voltage from the line terminals to the load terminals; and an indication interface configured to output whether the electric meter socket is determined to be safe for connecting an electric meter. Accordingly, the test module may further be adapted to check for a short circuit in an electrical distribution wiring network coupled to the line terminals in at least one diagnostic procedure.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a system for identifying a cable path may be provided. The system may include a cable set operable to transmit data, the cable set comprising power delivery wires designed to transmit electrical power. The cable set may also comprise two adapters proximate respective ends of the cable set, the first adapter operable to be coupled to a signal generator operable to transmit electrical power across the power delivery wires. In some embodiments, the cable set may further comprise a circuit coupled to the power delivery wires of the cable set, the circuit operable to receive electrical power from the signal generator and allow at least a portion of the electrical power to continue across the power delivery wires. The cable set may further comprise an indicator coupled to the circuit and operable to emit light when electrical power from the circuit is received at the indicator.

Abstract: A particular apparatus includes a receptacle having a first pin configured to contact a tip region of the device plug at a first location when the device plug is inserted into the receptacle. The first location may be located between a midpoint of the tip region and a tip of the device plug. The receptacle further includes a second pin configured to contact a second region of the device plug at a second location. The receptacle further includes a third pin configured to contact a third region of the device plug at a third location. The receptacle further includes a fourth pin configured to contact a fourth region of the device.

Abstract: Equipment including at least one plug-in unit (102) and a body device (101) for receiving the plug-in unit is presented. The equipment includes a circuit (124) including a test signal generator for supplying a test signal to a measurement circuit including galvanic contacts provided by electrical connectors between the body device and a plug-in unit so that the test signal belongs at least partly to a frequency band used in data transfer between the plug-in unit and the body device. The equipment includes a monitoring circuit for generating a signal indicative of a difference between a quantity responsive to the test signal and a reference. As the test signal belongs at least partly to the frequency band used in the data transfer, the quality of the galvanic contacts between the body device and the plug-in unit can be monitored concerning the behavior on the data transfer frequency band.