Sliding Pivotal Adjustment Patents (Class 33/473)
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Patent number: 11547205Abstract: A collapsible measuring and cutting craft table enables cutting, measuring, and stowing fabric and craft materials from a foldable, height-adjustable, and mobile work surface. The craft table comprises a large, flat work surface having a center panel and two hingedly attached drop leaf panels that fold down for storage. Center support members support the center panel in a horizontal position at the desired working height. Two center support members supports the center panel of the work surface. The outer support members pivot outwardly to a support position to support the drop leaf panels. The outer support members pivot inwardly to a collapsed position to fold the drop leaf panels down perpendicularly relative to the center panel. The center support members telescopically adjust in length to height adjust the work surface. The support members terminates at wheels for mobility. Meshed baskets slide along rails that run between the center support members.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2020Date of Patent: January 10, 2023Inventor: Scott Maynes
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Patent number: 10646136Abstract: A device and method for measuring the amount of knee extension loss, hyperextension, or extensor length associated with arthritis, trauma, surgery or other medical conditions. This device and method includes measuring the difference in heel heights of a patient while patient is lying prone on a table with their legs, at the level of their knee caps, off the table. This device and method also measures extensor length in a patient's knee joint, by assessing heel height difference while a patient is lying prone on a table with a prone knee bend. This device and its methods provide accurate distance measurements that correlate to knee straightness and flexibility; these distinguishing metrics are unattainable by a standard “disc” goniometer. In addition, this device permits convenient measuring of a knee's mobility for two unique perspectives, namely in prone with legs straight or with a knee bent.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2018Date of Patent: May 12, 2020Inventor: Kevin G. Cummings
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Patent number: 9914277Abstract: An envelope-outlining device that comprises first and second tracing members, the members being movable relative to each other. Each tracing member has a respective tracing edge, and each tracing edge has a protrusion extending from the tracing edge. A method of using the same is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2014Date of Patent: March 13, 2018Inventor: Hugh Howell Davies
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Patent number: 8661697Abstract: Applicant has devised a slope measurement tool which can be arranged in a compact storage configuration which is relatively small and lightweight. The tool can be reconfigured to several different configurations to measure the slopes of trenches, benched slopes, and other excavations. The slope measurement tool devised is adjustable to measure several different specified angles. In one form, the apparatus can be utilized to measure benching, which is described in the OSHA code.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2011Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Inventor: Jack Noble
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Patent number: 8375592Abstract: An adjustable construction square is provided that comprising an elongated blade member and an elongated cross member. An end of the cross member has a contour, and an end of the blade member has a contour. The adjustable construction square includes a clamping jig that enables the construction square to be quickly secured into a desired angular position. The clamping jig includes a clamping device, a wedge device, and an arm that work in combination to secure the adjustable construction square in a desired position.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2011Date of Patent: February 19, 2013Inventor: Albert W. Holt
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Patent number: 8250771Abstract: A multifunctional ruler and protractor tool with the ability to form and scale a near infinite number of geometric shapes. The tool comprises both a standalone ruler and protractor unit. Rulers are capable of being added to each other successively, creating straight ruler assemblies of virtually any length. The protractor unit can be slid onto a single ruler or a straight ruler assembly containing any number of consecutively connected rulers, and is capable of fastening another ruler to its sides by a quick connect/disconnect mechanism. The protractor component of the protractor unit pivots, allowing for the creation of angles between rulers that are laterally fastened and slidably engaged to it. The sliding lock on the protractor unit can arrest both rotational and translational motion of the protractor unit along any ruler, if it is manipulated to do so. Multiple rulers and protractors can be connected to form both open and closed, regular and irregular, polygons, and other sided geometric shapes.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2010Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Inventors: Frank Pinal, Carlos Alberto Rodriguez
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Patent number: 7942799Abstract: A knee joint flexure progression meter and system. The knee joint flexure meter has an elongated progression meter bar with a major axis, an upper surface, a lower surface having a longitudinal recess therein, and a plurality of spaced apart indicia disposed on the upper surface thereof. A crossbar is disposed perpendicularly to the progression meter bar major axis. The crossbar is both adjustable and removable with respect to the progression meter bar. The crossbar is dimensioned smaller than the recess in the progression meter bar, so that the crossbar can be contained within the recess. A mechanism is provided for containing the crossbar within the progression meter bar for transportation or temporary storage.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2009Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Inventor: Gary G. Boyd
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Patent number: 7908755Abstract: An embodiment is an articulating straight-edge apparatus having an asymmetrical hub with a lobe having a flat edge. The hub has a bearing hole, an axle, a circular side with recesses which provide stopping at pre-set angles. There is a secant slotted channel through the lobe. The floor of the channel has depressions that provide stopping for translational shift. A connecting block is covered with a back and front plate. The block has an angle positioning SLD. The SLD impinges recesses as the hub is rotated. Additionally, there is a translational shift mechanism which includes a sliding rail in the channel. The rail has a SLD aligned to impinge a depression as the rail moves through the channel, therein stopping at a depression. Attached to the siding rail is a straight-edge element. The straight-edge serves as a carpenter's square, and can be adjusted angularly and translationally with manual force.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2009Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Inventor: Donald Jeffrey Rushing
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Patent number: 7797842Abstract: A multi-functional carpentry tool includes a base member having a longitudinal T-shaped groove formed therewithin and a rule member. A T-shaped slide member is positioned within the groove and has a threaded aperture formed therewithin. A knob has a threaded stem operatively received within the threaded aperture for selectively securing the base member and the rule member together in frictional engagement maintaining the base member and the rule member in selected positions relative to one another and permitting each of a sliding and pivoting movement of the rule member relative to the base member. Linear measuring scale indicia is provided in each of the base and rule members. Angular measuring scale indicia and a squaring groove is also provided within the base member. A spring biased pin is movably mounted within the knob for defining pivot axis and facilitating arc scribing effort.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2008Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Inventor: Patrick Fernandes
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Patent number: 7743521Abstract: An all-in-one combination layout tool is provided for marking center lines for spacing studs, marking rip lines, marking cut lines for roof rafters and staircase stringers, and other purposes. The tool comprises a rectangular base plate, an elongate locator bar with a rounded pivot corner, and two connectors to connect the locator bar to the base plate in a variety of configurations. The base plate includes multiple “pivot” points for pivotally connecting the locator bar, two strategically-placed arcuate slots for marking or making angle cuts, and two strategically placed parallel slots for configuring the tool to mark or make rip cuts. Angle markings are provided on two adjacent edges of the base plate, and 1/16-inch markings are provided on the opposite adjacent edges. The base plate is planar and has no enlarged flange or lip that would hinder its use in laying out staircase stringers.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2008Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignee: Innovative Dynamics LLCInventor: Jonathan Mark O'Morrow, Sr.
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Patent number: 7698827Abstract: A bevel setting tool having a rectangular plate, both sides of which are marked with reference indicia and a moveable fence that slides longitudinally on a stud that passes from the fence through a slot centrally located in the plate and into a locking knob. The fence and knob may be disassembled so that the fence can be positioned on either side of the plate.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 2006Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: Lee Valley Tools, Ltd.Inventors: Robin C. Lee, John S. Pratt, Scott T. Roger
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Patent number: 7690126Abstract: A measuring tool for use particularly in carpentry combines the features of a square, a level and a bevel tool into a single device. The measuring tool includes a handle which supports a slide rule at one end and a pitch slide which can be adjustably positioned within the handle through the advancement and retraction of a thumb bolt into the handle. The thumb bolt may be advanced by either turning the thumb bolt and/or advancing the thumb bolt against a spring biased ratcheting mechanism. The thumb bolt may be retracted either by turning and/or by disengagement of the spring biased ratcheting mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2008Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Inventor: Michael F. Morrell
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Publication number: 20090199420Abstract: A measuring tool for use particularly in carpentry combines the features of a square, a level and a bevel tool into a single device. The measuring tool includes a handle which supports a slide rule at one end and a pitch slide which can be adjustably positioned within the handle through the advancement and retraction of a thumb bolt into the handle. The thumb bolt may be advanced by either turning the thumb bolt and/or advancing the thumb bolt against a spring biased ratcheting mechanism. The thumb bolt may be retracted either by turning and/or by disengagement of the spring biased ratcheting mechanism.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2008Publication date: August 13, 2009Inventor: Michael F. Morrell
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Publication number: 20090193670Abstract: A multi-functional carpentry tool includes a base member having a longitudinal T-shaped groove formed therewithin and a rule member. A T-shaped slide member is positioned within the groove and has a threaded aperture formed therewithin. A knob has a threaded stem operatively received within the threaded aperture for selectively securing the base member and the rule member together in frictional engagement maintaining the base member and the rule member in selected positions relative to one another and permitting each of a sliding and pivoting movement of the rule member relative to the base member. Linear measuring scale indicia is provided in each of the base and rule members. Angular measuring scale indicia and a squaring groove is also provided within the base member. A spring biased pin is movably mounted within the knob for defining pivot axis and facilitating arc scribing effort.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2008Publication date: August 6, 2009Inventor: Patrick Fernandes
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Publication number: 20080313912Abstract: The present invention relates to novel woodworking tool. This tool allows for precise measurements of square ends; square/mitered end combination, and mitered ends. Additionally, this tool can scribe arcs and circles and square up cabinets and other structures. This simple to operate tool will ensure proper measurements for difficult inside and outside dimensions critical for fine woodworking and cabinetry.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2007Publication date: December 25, 2008Inventor: John Norman Sutter
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Patent number: 7299560Abstract: A multi-purpose tool includes a graduated extension pivotably and lockably connected to a leveling extension. The graduated extension includes graduations for measuring length, angles, pitch, or a combination of these measurements. Angles may also be measured with a graduated disc. The leveling extension includes at least one bubble level for checking the horizontal or vertical orientation of the leveling extension. The leveling extension may include graduations for measuring length, angles, pitch, or a combination of these measurements. The tool may be extended such that the graduated and leveling extensions are collinear, having a total length of 16 inches end to end. A multi-purpose tool may be conveniently used to take the place of several separate tools such as a speed square, a T-bevel, and an extended torpedo level. The tool may also allow quick determination of the required distance between wall studs, rafters, and floor joists.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2005Date of Patent: November 27, 2007Assignee: Topline Innovarions, LLCInventors: Jeffrey Diaz, Geoffrey Diaz
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Patent number: 7243436Abstract: A t-bevel plumb tool configured for identifying and placing a plumb line has the components typical of a t-bevel, namely a handle and a blade that pivotally attaches to the handle, and a plumb indicator that, in one embodiment, removably attaches to one end of the blade. In this embodiment, a locking mechanism secures the blade to the first end of the handle and a plumb locking member attaches the plumb indicator to the second end of the blade during use as a plumb tool. When the plumb indicator is not being used for finding a plumb line, it attaches to an extension member at the second end of the handle. In another embodiment, the plumb indicator is incorporated into the locking mechanism that secures the blade relative to the handle and a separate level indicator is also incorporated into the handle.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2006Date of Patent: July 17, 2007Inventors: David Patrick Casner, Daniel Bernard Casner
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Patent number: 7082692Abstract: An adjustable ruler includes two elongate ruler members and an adjustable clamping member. Each of the ruler members includes a longitudinal slot, outwardly facing channels along opposite sides of the slot, parallel longitudinal sides, and measuring indicia marked along the parallel longitudinal sides. The adjustable clamping member is received in each of the slots and includes first and second slide members and a selectively releasable connection between the first and second slide members. The slide members have parallel longitudinally extending flanges along opposite sides slidably secured in the channels of an associated ruler member. The releasable connection selectively permits relative pivoting of the slide members about a pivot axis, and includes a biasing member biasing the slide members apart, a threaded screw through the slide members, and a head threaded on an end of the screw to selectively secure the slide members together.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2004Date of Patent: August 1, 2006Assignee: It's Academic, Inc.Inventor: David Shapiro
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Patent number: 6839974Abstract: A multi-function layout square of modular construction having a laser that is capable of performing multiple functions is disclosed. The multi-function square has a metallic outer casing with magnetic properties, with a protractor plate slidably, pivotally, and removably attached by thumbscrews to the casing that can be moved and rotated with respect to the casing and slid linearly along a portion of the length of the casing. When the protractor plate is removed the casing may be used as a level, a plumb bob, a ruler, and a compass. When the protractor plate is attached the tool may be used as a framing square, roofing framing square or rafter square, and a gauge or scribe for straight lines, arcs, or circles. The laser, a switch, and a pair of bubble level vials are contained in a module installed at one end of the casing, and a second module containing batteries is removably installed at the other end of the casing.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2003Date of Patent: January 11, 2005Inventor: James N. Hitchcock
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Patent number: 6829837Abstract: A miter angle indicating tool includes three members that are pivotally attached. The miter angle indicating member is adapted to display the miter angle in or around a corner requiring a miter joint, or to display the bisecting angle of an object. Once the required angle is displayed, the indicating tool can be used to either transcribe the angle onto the material that will form the miter joint or as a jig to set the cutting apparatus to the proper cutting position. In the preferred form of the tool, one member forms a case for storage of the other two members when not in use.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2003Date of Patent: December 14, 2004Inventor: Dan E. Williams
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Patent number: 6796046Abstract: A miter cut, plumb cut, and seat cut angle finding system has a handle, a spacing block with a pair of attachment holes there through, a pair of coupling pins, a rotatable straight blade and a knurl ended coupling screw. The handle has a plurality of plates. Each plate has an upper pivoting portion end and a lower square end and two side edges there between, a pair of attachment holes there through and a screw hole, an arcuate viewing slot, and a plurality of indicia. The rotatable straight blade has a rectangular outer end and a semicircular arcuate inner end, an axially located central slot and an indica at top dead center of the semicircular arcuate end.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2003Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Inventor: William Jeffrey May
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Publication number: 20040181955Abstract: The Slotted Foot is placed across the leading edge of two stair treads. Then the Main Body is placed in a plumb position as indicated by the Plumb Vial. At this time the Wing Nut is tightened. This secures the Main Body to the Slotted Foot. Using a pencil or other marking instrument the height of the handrail or the handrail bracket can now be marked thru the one-eighth inch holes in the Main Body.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 17, 2003Publication date: September 23, 2004Inventor: Harold W. Sargent
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Patent number: 6722050Abstract: A bend-angle measuring device used to measure the bend angle of bent tubular components. The bend-angle measuring device makes use of a combined linear and rotational motion of a movable arm to gain access to numerous bent configurations.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2002Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Winton Machine Co.Inventor: George R. Winton, III
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Publication number: 20040040164Abstract: A miter angle indicating tool includes three members that are pivotally attached. The miter angle indicating member is adapted to display the miter angle in or around a corner requiring a miter joint, or to display the bisecting angle of an object. Once the required angle is displayed, the indicating tool can be used to either transcribe the angle onto the material that will form the miter joint or as a jig to set the cutting apparatus to the proper cutting position. In the preferred form of the tool, one member forms a case for storage of the other two members when not in use.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 7, 2003Publication date: March 4, 2004Inventor: Dan E. Williams
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Patent number: 6543144Abstract: A multipurpose tool for use by woodworkers or the like and which includes a body portion having end walls and first and second pairs of opposed side walls, with a plurality of level indicating means, at least one magnet recessed in the body portion, and a recess formed in one end of the body portion and extending between the first pair of opposed side walls, and a protractor arm having a longitudinally extending slot mounted in the recess.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2000Date of Patent: April 8, 2003Inventor: Bruno Morin
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Patent number: 6505410Abstract: An adjustable gauge having special attention to measuring the dimensions of a fillet weld. The gauge includes a first plate that is rectangular in shape and terminates in an edge which transverses one corner, and a second plate that is circular in shape. The front face of the first plate has a recess therein sized to accommodate the second plate, wherein the plates are rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation and juxtaposed to one another. The gauge also indicates a linear member slidably mounted along the same axis of rotation as the first and second plates upon the second plate. The linear member is extendible in relation to the second plate so as to measure the dimension of the weld.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2000Date of Patent: January 14, 2003Assignee: G.A.L. Gage Co.Inventor: Goodwin A. Lycan
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Publication number: 20010052189Abstract: A tool for determining the radius, e.g., of a construction or other surface, such as a doorway arch or the like, has three arms. Each arm has a free end and defines an elongated slot through which a pivot pin is mounted. In one embodiment, arm free ends are engaged with an arch or other surface, and the arms and pivot pin are relatively adjusted until the same dimension is indicated on each arm. In another embodiment, the slots and the pivot pin define cooperatively interengaging teeth, and rotation of the pivot pin moves the arms until the free ends of all the arms engage the surface to indicate the surface radius. The radius tool may also have the form of a flexible arms wound from a spool.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2000Publication date: December 20, 2001Inventor: Stewart Kreisler
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Patent number: 6260283Abstract: A multi-functional carpentry tool includes a base plate having opposed front and back major surfaces, and at least one side edge bearing surface perpendicular to the front and back surfaces. A pivot ruler is secured to the base plate and extends across and parallel to the front major surface and outwardly from the base plate. The pivot ruler includes an elongated marking member having opposing straight side edges. A longitudinal slot is formed in the marking member parallel to and between the opposed side edges of the marking member. A pivot attachment device is received through the slot of the marking member and into the base plate for pivotably attaching the marking member to the base plate. The marking member is slidable across the front major surface of the base plate a distance equal to the length of the slot.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1999Date of Patent: July 17, 2001Assignee: Ezee Enterprise, Inc.Inventors: Paul B. Abernathy, Dean W. Chapman
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Patent number: 5446969Abstract: A combination square and multi-purpose hand tool can be utilized as a large number of hand tools including a square, bevel square, stud and ceiling strapping spacer, clamp, caliper, string tender, and scribe. A first L shaped member includes a blade portion and a handle portion. A second member is pivotably and slidably coupled to the blade portion of the first member. Individual member dimensions such as the overall length of the first member, the maximum extended length of the second member along the first member, and the width of the blade portion of the first member are pre-established at selected lengths and widths, to provide predetermined functions for the present multi-purpose hand tool such as a stud spacer, ceiling strapping spacer and string tender.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1993Date of Patent: September 5, 1995Inventor: Robert Terenzoni
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Patent number: 5359782Abstract: An apparatus for measuring compound angles. This apparatus makes use of the standard T-bevel square, which is capable of measuring only a single angle. The invention is a compound angle blade with a split collet joint. The compound blade attaches by replacing the bolt of the T-bevel with fastening means attached to the split collet joint of the invention. This fastening means secures both the compound angle blade and the standard T-bevel square blade. The split collet joint which is attached perpendicularly to the main body of the T-bevel moves in a 360 degree radius parallel to the main body of the T-bevel. The compound angle blade is capable of rotation in approximately a 180 degree radius relative to the split collet joint. The combination of the rotation of the split collet joint and the compound angle blade allows for compound angle measurements both perpendicular and askew relative to the angle of the standard T-bevel. The angles of both blades are fixed by the same fastening action.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1993Date of Patent: November 1, 1994Inventor: Jonathan C. Langmaid
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Patent number: 4776250Abstract: A square for glass cutting has a triangular shaped phenolic plastic body having a head supporting base member, a straight edge, and a straight edge strengthening member. The base member has a plurality of apertures having diameters of a first dimension. A head member includes first and second head plates interconnected and spaced by a bridge to sandwich the base member. The first and second plates have a plurality of apertures having centers corresponding to the centers of the base member apertures, but having diameters of a second dimension less than the first dimension but equal to the diameters of set screws, whereby when the head member is loosely attached to the head support member by the set screws the squaring of the first head plate automatically squares the second head plate and the tightening of the set screws maintains the squared relationship between the head plates and the straight edge member.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 1987Date of Patent: October 11, 1988Inventor: Monte L. Julius
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Patent number: 4761890Abstract: A measuring tool for use particularly in carpentry combines the features of a square, a level and a bevel tool into a single device. The measuring tool includes a clevis-like handle which supports a slide rule at one end, and a pitch slide which can be adjustably positioned within the handle for limiting pivotal movement of the slide rule with respect to the handle. The angular orientation of the slide rule can be fixed with respect to the handle when the slide rule is engaged by the pitch slide, and a carriage bolt is tightened to squeeze the slide rule between a pair of handle bracket members. Several linear and angular measurement scales are provided the slide rule, and a level vial is attached to the handle.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1987Date of Patent: August 9, 1988Assignee: Dan ClaffeyInventor: Michael F. Morrell
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Patent number: 4637142Abstract: A gauge for measuring or checking the dimensions of a weld, as well as many workpiece dimensions. The gauge comprises a pair of generally rectangular plates which are slidably secured together. One plate has a removed corner protion and the two plates are provided with a plurality of scales.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1986Date of Patent: January 20, 1987Inventor: Kenneth R. Baker
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Patent number: 4554746Abstract: The present invention provides a self-locking-and-measuring, straight-edge apparatus designed to allow one to very accurately draw spaced parallel lines, particulary horizontal ones, the straight-edge being especially designed for ruling computer-printout forms. The apparatus comprises a scaled guide bar that is affixed perpendicularly to a drafting table, or the like, on which a straight-edge assembly is slidably and adjustably mounted, so as to move longitudinally along the scaled guide bar. The straight-edge assembly includes a base plate having a spring-biased latch positioned to selectively engage any one of a plurality of scaled notches formed along the longitudinal edges of the scaled guide bar. A straight edge is adjustably attached to the base plate.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1984Date of Patent: November 26, 1985Inventor: Luis Echeverria
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Patent number: 4348815Abstract: A pair of first and second elongated arms are provided and the arms include corresponding base and free ends. Pivot structure is provided and pivotally connects the base ends of the arms together for relative 360.degree. angular displacement and the pivot structure and second arm include coacting structure whereby the axis of relative pivoting of the first and second arms may be adjustably shifted along the second arm. Also, the first and second arms include coacting latch structure whereby the arms, in at least one predetermined position of the pivot structure along the second arm, may be releasably secured in a plurality of relatively angularly displaced positions.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1980Date of Patent: September 14, 1982Inventor: Alfred A. Hurt
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Patent number: 4267642Abstract: An angle gage mechanism is disclosed for use in measuring angles of surfaces in a workpiece usually requiring more than one conventional tool at the present time. This invention is capable of performing the most used functions of at least five conventional tools, to wit, solid square, bevel protractor, combination square, rule and bevel. It also includes a vernier for added accuracy and a plurality of pre-set angles that can be readily selected by the user.The invention comprises a frame with a cylindrical hole housing a cylindrical spindle having means for readily locking said spindle at predetermined angles with respect to the frame and means for frictionally locking said spindle at any angle with respect to the frame. A slot in said frame aligned with a partial slot in the spindle receive a slidable ruler. The frame is further provided with means for frictionally locking said ruler relative to the spindle.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1979Date of Patent: May 19, 1981Inventor: Richard C. Stapleford