Beam Type With Scale Patents (Class 33/810)
  • Patent number: 5694697
    Abstract: A tire measuring device includes a first and second telescopic arm slidably attached together. The tire measuring device further includes a pair of handles, each disposed on one end of a rod for enabling a person to manipulate and transport the tire measuring device. A roller is disposed on an opposite end of each rod for rolling against a tire during the measurement process. The handles and rollers are detachably attached to the rods by use of grooves and ball set screws. A measuring instrument, such as a digital readout mechanism and a measurement track, is attached to at least one of the first and second telescopic arms for accurately and repeatably indicating a measurement of the tire. A guard is attached to the tire measuring device for providing protection to the measuring instrument.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1997
    Inventor: John Michael Curtis
  • Patent number: 5570513
    Abstract: Apparatus for measuring the headspace of the case of a cartridge using a caliper having a fixed blade and a movable blade composing a body member attached to one of the blades of the caliper. The body member has a longitudinally extending bore into which is inserted an annular extension of a bushing, the bushing having a bore preselected to be equal to or substantially similar to the datum reference circle of a case of the cartridge, the headspace of which is to be measured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1996
    Inventor: Thomas K. M. Peterson
  • Patent number: 5566216
    Abstract: A tool which can be remotely operated to precisely measure the downcomer annulus width at the elevation of the top guide support ring. The measuring tool has a support frame adapted to be grappled and then hooked onto the upper rim of the shroud, and a measuring subassembly mounted on the support frame. The measuring subassembly has a contact block mounted on a bearing-mounted slider. The slider is translatable between a retracted (i.e., "home") position and an extended position in response to actuation of a cylinder mounted on the support frame. When the tool is properly installed on the rim of the shroud, the slider travels radially outward in response to actuation of the cylinder until the contact block abuts the opposing inner surface of the reactor pressure vessel wall, i.e., the slider is stopped.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Khanh T. Ly
  • Patent number: 5548903
    Abstract: A wrench selector provides for the quick and accurate checking of the dimension of a nut or bolt across the flats thereof, in order to determine the corresponding size of the wrench or socket required for use therewith. The selector incorporates two jaws, with the first jaw extending from an elongated scale and the opposite jaw extending from a body sleeve through which the scale slides. The scale includes several rows of dimensional numbers thereon, with each of the numbers corresponding to a distance between the two jaws. The numbers are staggered diagonally across the face of the scale, in order to spread them for greater legibility. The body or sleeve includes a set of windows spaced laterally thereacross, which in combination with the diagonal array of dimensional numbers, results in only a single one of the dimensional numbers being exactly aligned within a corresponding one of the windows for any measurement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1996
    Inventors: George H. Johnson, Lillian D. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5509208
    Abstract: Tools and related methods are disclosed by which vehicle wheel hub holes, lug-receiving holes, and wheel-receiving lugs are readily and accurately measured and correlated with a suitable replacement part of either type. One tool comprises two spaced measuring stations separated by a connector the length of which is adjustable by interrelated length-variable telescopic members. Each measuring station has a projection and a female recess or receptacle for use with lug-receiving wheel holes and wheel lugs, respectively. The two member connector comprises four and five hole/lug scales or graduations by which the part to be replaced can be used to set the adjustable spacing between the measuring stations and with which the replacement part can be precisely located, substantially independent of the technical skill and/or training of the person using the tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Inventor: Chris J. Oja
  • Patent number: 5491907
    Abstract: A multi-functional gauge comprised of a frame, an adjustment seat, a scale and a magnet assembly. The frame includes a chamber for receiving the adjustment seat and the depth rod, and a base extending toward one side of the frame for maintaining the stability of the frame and accommodating the magnet assembly. The adjustment seat includes an indicator plate, a depth rod, a lock screw and a lock knob which are threadedly engaged with each other. The scale is longitudinally secured on the frame, and along the scale the adjustment seat can be set in position or loosened for free movement by the threading engagement of the lock screw and the lock knob. The adjustment seat is provided with at least one window which corresponds to the scale so that the scale can be read therefrom, and a tongue which extends from the wall of the window. The magnet assembly includes a magnet, iron plates and an insertion element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: Hanover Catalog Holdings, Inc.
    Inventor: James F. Vidmar
  • Patent number: 5490335
    Abstract: A measuring gauge for measuring both inside and outside diameters. The inventive device includes a main body having a plurality of extension members telescopingly received therein which may be extended therefrom to various lengths. The device further includes a pair of pivotally mounted OD legs operable to engage the outside surfaces of an object being measured, and a pair of pivotally mounted ID legs operable to engage the interior surfaces of the measured object. The OD legs and the ID legs are aligned such that indicia provided along the device can be used for both inside and outside measuring operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1996
    Inventor: George H. Chu
  • Patent number: 5465501
    Abstract: An adjustable gage is provided with a plurality of pairs of depth stops along the jaws or arms which support the pointed anvils which contact an internal or external cylindrical surface. By adjusting selected depth stops, an either retracted or extended positions, one pair of depth stops engages a rim or abutment surface of a cylindrical member, thereby insuring that the measurement anvils will contact diametrically opposite sides of the cylindrical surface to be measured along a plane which is substantially normal to the axis of the cylindrical surface. This avoids oblique misalignments of the gage and assures precise measurements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: Central Tools, Inc.
    Inventor: Albert Rogler
  • Patent number: 5412878
    Abstract: A device for making multiple wheel measurements, which is used to measure the center line distance between adjacent lug bolt holes of a wheel or lug bolts of a hub, with graduated indicia directly displaying the wheel mounting diameters of automotive wheels in trade sizes, which will also measure the pilot diameter of a wheel and hub. This will determine the wheel mounting pattern and pilot diameter, which will determine the compatibility of a automotive wheel and hub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Darrell J. Edman
  • Patent number: 5402584
    Abstract: An assembly and kit adapted to receive an indicator for indicating a dimension of an object corresponding to a distance between two contact points having a moveable indicator pin defining one of the contact points, having: an elongated generally rectangular gauge body having a longitudinally extending recess; an adjustable device for fine adjustment of the depth and longitudinal position of the indicator pin extending at least partially through the recess of the gauge body; an anchor pin for extending downwardly from a gauge body defining the other contact point; and extension structure for course adjustment of the distance between the contact points a predetermined fixed amount, the anchor pin means being couplable to the gauge body or the extension structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Inventor: Dennis B. Kessler
  • Patent number: 5400522
    Abstract: There is provided a frame measurement platform for measuring the perpendicular distance between the two temples of an open eyeglass frame, and a method for using such a device. The platform includes a support, two spaced-apart reference members which are moveable with respect to each other, and measuring scale. The reference members define respective temple measuring planes which are substantially perpendicular to a reference measuring plane defined by the support. The measuring scale is used to measure the perpendicular distance between temples of an open eyeglass frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Assignee: The United States Shoe Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas J. Kremer, Thomas J. Ziegler
  • Patent number: 5390427
    Abstract: An elongate handle mounts a support plate, with the support plate including a slide plate arranged in a sliding coaxial relationship along the support plate relative to the handle, with the support plate having a first fixed jaw and a second movable jaw displaceable along the support plate, with the slide plate having an indicator lug arranged for indication of a fastener size positioned between the jaws, as indicated, upon one of a plurality of scales on opposed sides of the indicator lug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Inventors: David W. Heller, Melanie L. Heller
  • Patent number: 5369890
    Abstract: A self-positioning caliper is provided having an elongated base adapted to rest on a flat horizontal surface; a stationary jaw and a movable jaw projecting upwardly from the elongated base, the movable jaw being held by tension, for example gravity, against the stationary jaw. When the object to be measured is inserted between these jaws via a V-shaped recess provided at the upper end thereof it pushes the movable jaw away from the stationary jaw by the distance which is measured by an electronic measuring unit mounted to move with the movable jaw by the same distance and to measure the same and display the measurement. The caliper may also include side plates allowing measurement of the length or height of an object which is not readily measurable by the caliper's jaws.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Inventor: Reuben Malz
  • Patent number: 5363566
    Abstract: A clamping assembly for attaching a probe device to an attachment arm of a measuring instrument which extends from the instrument along a first axis. The probe device has a base arm positioned adjacent to the attachment arm in an axially overlapping manner. The clamping assembly includes a first annular clamping member proximate the measuring instrument, a second annular clamping member positioned axially adjacent the first clamping member, a rotatable annular clamping ring encompassing the first and second clamping members, and an arrangement for offsetting a central bore of the second clamping member relative to a central bore of the first clamping member along an axis extending perpendicular to the first axis during a relative axial movement between the clamping ring and the first clamping member. The effect is to urge the base arm into abutment with the attachment arm in a direction along the second axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Assignee: Mitutoyo Corporation
    Inventors: Shingo Nishina, Tamio Suzuki, Kazuhiko Kimura
  • Patent number: 5349761
    Abstract: The linear measuring device comprises a rail (1) with a fixed measuring jaw (4) and a slide (5) with a movable measuring jaw (6). A holding member (9) with a handle hole (10) is adjustably mounted on the rail (1). The slide (5) has a ring (20) arranged displaceably therein. This ring is connected with a clamping piece (30) via connecting elements (36, 39). This clamping piece, after attaining a predetermined measuring pressure, is brought into the clamped position on the rail (1) and thus permits the maintenance of a constant measuring pressure, the slide (5) being shiftable, with the clamping piece (30) being locked in place, under the action of the spring (32) with respect to the clamping piece (30) whereby the measuring object can be adjusted into the precise measuring position under spring force. The arrangement of handle hole (10) and ring (20) offers the advantage that maximally precise measurements can be quickly performed in correspondence with a scissor-like operation of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Inventor: Hans Meyer
  • Patent number: 5343624
    Abstract: A measurement tool adapted for measuring surfaces of a known desired curvature and specifically grooves, holes, chips, gouges, chafing and/or out of round areas therein. The measurement device is constructed with an attachment member having a curvature matching the "set up" curvature of the part to be measured. The measuring member or probe, is sharpened to permit it to extend through an aperture formed in the attachment member for facilitating its initial setting relative to the attachment member and the surface to be measured. Any movement of the probe during measurement is then a manifestation of a deviation from the original "set up" curvature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: American Airlines, Inc.
    Inventor: Daniel A. Symons
  • Patent number: 5317814
    Abstract: A linear measuring instrument having a pair of measuring tips mounted on respective jaws moveable relative to one another along an elongated beam particularly adapted for measuring inside dimensions has a digital display unit responsive to display increments of movement of one jaw relative to the beam on which the jaw is slidingly mounted. The pair of measuring tips are spaced from one another, when the jaws are in engagement with one another, a selected calibration distance. The end user of the instrument follows a sequence of steps, including resetting the display unit to read zero and then adjusting and fixing the position of the other jaw to the beam until the selected calibration distance registers on the display unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1994
    Assignee: Central Tools, Inc.
    Inventor: Albert Rogler
  • Patent number: 5313715
    Abstract: A vernier calipers incorporated height gauge including a vernier calipers, a bottom block having an elongate groove at the top into which the stationary jaw of the vernier calipers is inserted and fixed by a screw, a locating block horizontally fastened to the vernier of the vernier calipers by a screw, a marking knife, and a connecting rod having a top end connected to locating block by a screw and a bottom end connected to the marking knife by a screw. An open chamfer is made on the bottom block and detachably covered with a lid for storing the marking knife, the connecting rod, and the locating block, when the height gauge is not in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1994
    Inventor: Lung Y. Wang
  • Patent number: 5287631
    Abstract: A cylindrical beam-type micrometer measurement system is disclosed having an extended-length measuring range of 0-100 inches or more, and an accuracy of approximately 0.000005 inches (5 microinches), and which is designed as a retrofit to the widely-used Mechanical Supermicrometer, Model A, manufactured by Pratt & Whitney. In order to maintain accuracy with a 10-foot cylindrical beam, one or more center pedestals are used to support the middle portion of the beam, and a modified tailstock housing is moveably secured to the beam using a dovetail slot and clamp configuration. This arrangement allows the tailstock to be freely moved over the center pedestals to accommodate objects of different lengths. A displacement meter probe adapter assembly is also provided, which permits a Mechanical Supermicrometer tailstock to be used with an electrical displacement meter and probe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 22, 1994
    Assignee: Ronald J. Stade
    Inventor: Ronald J. Stade
  • Patent number: 5253431
    Abstract: A linear measurement device having a digital readout provides rapid and direct measurement of center-to-center, center-to-edge and edge-to-edge distances. The device includes an endpiece assembly secured to an elongate beam. A slider assembly is disposed on the beam for bi-directional translation therealong and includes an electronic distance measuring and readout assembly. The endpiece assembly and the slider assembly each include portions of three sets of locating structures which cooperate to position the slider relative to the beam to effect linear measurement. A first set of locating structures comprises a pair of cones for locating the centers of circles and measuring therebetween. The second set of locating structures comprises a cone and a pin for measuring the distance of the center of a circle from an edge. The third set of locating structures includes two pairs of pins disposed in parallel spaced relationship for making edge-to-edge and diagonal measurements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1993
    Inventor: Quintin R. Smith
  • Patent number: 5175941
    Abstract: A method is provided for fitting an eyeglass frame to a wearer. The method includes the steps of providing frames which have been classified into predetermined temple to temple size ranges based on the temple to temple frame sizes of the frames. The wearer's temple to temple head size is measured using a device which indicates at least one temple to temple size range as corresponding to the wearer. Eyeglass frames are fitted to the wearer selected from the frames which fall within the temple to temple size ranges corresponding to the wearer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1993
    Assignee: The United States Shoe Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas J. Ziegler, Thomas J. Kremer
  • Patent number: 5148612
    Abstract: The measuring apparatus consists of a stationary or mobile desk (8) having at least one aligning bar (9) for interaction with at least one of the measuring surfaces (2) of a measuring limb (3) of the sliding gage (7). At least one measuring surface (2) is outside the plane of the graduated straightedge (1), and at least one of the measuring limbs (3) has two limb parts (30) which project in two different directions from the graduated straightedge (1) parallel to the plane of the latter, and whose two measuring surfaces (2) are in a plane perpendicular to the graduated straightedge (1). Means for detachably fixing the aligning bar (9) and/or the object to be measured on the desk (8) may be provided. Preferably, both measuring limbs (3A, B) are displaceable on the graduated straightedge (1), and at least one of the two can be fixed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1992
    Assignee: Industrie-und-Handels-AG
    Inventors: Carl S. Walser, Johann M. Jost
  • Patent number: 5101569
    Abstract: An adjustable wheel measuring gauge is capable of use in making multiple wheel measurements for identifying wheels. The gauge includes an elongated ruler with a first mating lug and a slider with a second mating lug. The ruler is generally rectangular in cross-section and has a pair of opposite top and bottom faces. Multiple measuring scales in millimeters and inches are provided on the top face. The first mating lug is fixedly attached at one end of the ruler and projects from the bottom face of the ruler. The first lug is adapted for self-centered mating with a desired location on a wheel to be measured. The slider defines a channel open at its opposite ends for receiving the ruler and mounting the slider in a sliding relation on the ruler. The slider has base and window portions bounding opposite sides of the channel and disposed along the opposite faces of the ruler. The window portion overlies the scales on the top face of the ruler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1992
    Inventor: Michael O. Watkins
  • Patent number: 5084982
    Abstract: A combined vernier gauge and protractor includes a primary rule having thereon a regular scale, a secondary piece slidable on the primary rule, and a protractor having a straight side pivotally mounted on and alongside the secondary piece. Such a device is provided in order that it can both provide the functions of a vernier gauge and a protractor. The secondary piece includes a vernier scale capable of cooperating with the regular scale to enable the present device to have a more accurate measurement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1992
    Inventor: Yee-Chang Feng
  • Patent number: 5074054
    Abstract: Apparatus and an associated method for determining the deviation of the distance between two points on a first object and the distance between two points on a second object. The apparatus and associated method are useful when measuring dimensions of short turn bores and O-ring grooves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1991
    Inventor: Steven Bower
  • Patent number: 5056238
    Abstract: A pair of vernier calipers includes a shaft. A vernier is slidable along the shaft. A protractor has a base coupled to the vernier. A follower is pivotally coupled on the base. A spring is biased between the follower and the base so as to bias the follower to rotate in one direction relative to the base. A graduation is provided on the follower. A mark is provided on the base. When the vernier is pushed toward an object, the follower is caused to rotate so that a relative movement between the mark and the graduation indicates an angular dimension of the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Inventor: Yi C. Chi
  • Patent number: 5029402
    Abstract: A sliding gauge for measuring animal carcasses for slaughter, tree trunks, whole cheese or other objects. The sliding gauge includes a rod and a slide mounted for sliding movement on the rod by a form-locking guide arrangement. The rod and the slide are each equipped with a jaw projecting therefrom at a right angle, such that the jaws are parallel. Longitudinal markings and at least one length sensor are included with the rod and slide. A force sensor on one of the jaws may operate to disable further operation of the length sensor such that repeatable measurements may be made of soft or elastic articles. The length sensor is connected to electronic circuit components, which may include a microcomputer, for evaluation and processing of the signals supplied by the length sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1991
    Inventors: Rene Lazecki, Jurg Kessler, Albrecht Wossner, Christian E. Thony
  • Patent number: 5022162
    Abstract: The invention relates to a general measuring implement (1) usable in the field or in otherwise difficult circumstances and in particular applicable to the measuring of raw timber and the recording of the measurement data, and to a method, usable with this implement. Each position of substantial length along the implement distinguishable from the others, or value (3,4) of the sensor has been coded to correspond to a certain element of an alphanumeric scale (5). Each measurement value and alphanumeric-scale data item or element is read into the memory unit (6) for recording with one contact function of one switching means (11).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1991
    Assignee: Thomesto Oy
    Inventor: Henrik Luikko
  • Patent number: 4972603
    Abstract: The linear measuring device comprises two rails (2 and 3) arranged in parallel to each other and joined together, a measuring head (15) with measurement pickup, an adjusting element (14) connected with the measuring head (15) by way of a spring coupling, this adjusting element being fixedly attachable to the rail (2) by clamping, an adjustable counter stop element (11), and two supporting elements (12 and 13) displaceably arranged on the rail (3), these supporting elements being freely guidable past the elements mounted on the rail (3) over the entire length of the device. Thereby, the measuring device can be adapted to any posed measuring task in a simple way.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Inventor: Hans Meyer
  • Patent number: 4956925
    Abstract: A caliper (10) for measuring the thickness of a blade edge composed of: a pair of opposed jaws (11,12) disposed for displacement relative to each other in a first direction, a sliding member (31) mounted to one of the jaws (12) for displacement relative to the one of the jaws (12) in a second direction, the second direction having a component perpendicular to the first direction, the sliding member (31) defining a stop edge between the jaws (11,12), and a guiding member (21) operatively associated with the sliding member (31) for causing the magnitude of the displacement of the sliding member (31) in the second direction to be a fixed proportion of the magnitude of relative displacement of the jaws (11,12) in the first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.
    Inventor: William S. East
  • Patent number: 4897931
    Abstract: This invention pertains to slide calipers for use with hose fittings wherein the improved construction includes caliper fingers having angles corresponding to standard hose fitting adapter sealing surface angles thus allowing the user to identify the type of adapter angle being measured. At the same time the caliper fingers act as reference points for measuring the size of a hose or fitting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1990
    Assignee: Aeroquip Corporation
    Inventor: Stephen D. Goulette
  • Patent number: 4892449
    Abstract: A scaled releasable fastener for temporarily joining a plurality of sheets through apertures located in the sheets has a body with a work engaging surface and an opposite surface. The body includes a longitudinal bore extending through the body from the work engaging surface to the opposite surface. A pair of laterally expandable work engaging pins are positioned in the bore. Each of the pins has a work engaging shoulder. A spreader member is fixedly carried by the body and is positioned between the work engaging pins for laterally spreading the pins apart upon retraction of the pins into the bore. An elongated element is positioned in the bore in association with the pins for moving the pins in the bore. A portion of the elongated element extends out of the body from the opposite surface of the body with the remaining portion of the elongated element located in the bore and connected to the pins. Indicia marks are located on the elongated element to be readable against the opposite surface of the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1990
    Assignee: Northrop Corporation
    Inventor: Malcolm A. Croxton
  • Patent number: RE32926
    Abstract: A vehicle body-and-frame-alignment apparatus for use in realigning the front inner structures of damaged unitized or unibody constructed vehicles employing sliding strut-shock units as front-end suspension systems, wherein the apparatus is formed by a substantially rectangular adjustable frame gauge defined by upper and lower horizontal gauge bars adjustably interconnected to oppositely positioned vertical side gauge bars by coupling brackets, each gauge bar including a measuring tape disposed along the longitudinal length thereof. The frame gauge is adapted to be supported on the sliding strut-shock units by an adjustable pair of gauge-positioning members slidably mounted to the upper horizontal bar, the lower horizontal bar being provided with a fixed central indicator and a second pair of gauge-positioning members, each gauge-positioning member including a vertically adjustable reference pointer to indicate structural alignment or misalignment of the vehicle structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Assignee: Steven A. Colby
    Inventor: William Colby