Hum Or Noise Or Distortion Bucking Introduced Into Signal Channel Patents (Class 330/149)
  • Patent number: 9000841
    Abstract: Embodiments of RF switching amplifiers are described generally herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Peregrine Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Vikas Sharma, Jaroslaw Adamski, Neil Calanca, Robert Broughton
  • Publication number: 20150091643
    Abstract: Enhancing the intermodulation performance of an RF power amplifier by determining a coarse time delay represented by an integer T1; determining a reference point for a transmitted signal waveform of the RF power amplifier; shifting the waveform by a set of offsets comprising a plurality of non-integer fractional steps from (T1?Xd) to (T1+Xd) where T1 is the integer and Xd is a non-integer fractional step size value for defining fractional steps about the integer T1 such that the non-integer fractional steps progress in a positive direction as well as a negative direction; correlating the transmitted signal waveform with a feedback signal waveform to obtain a respective correlation value for each of corresponding fractional steps; obtaining an accurate fractional delay value by selecting a fractional step having a highest respective correlation value; applying the obtained correct fractional delay value to the transmitted signal waveform to provide a compensated transmitted signal waveform, and combining the c
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2013
    Publication date: April 2, 2015
    Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy
    Inventors: Shavantha Kularatna, Christian Reichl, Bjoern Jelonnek, Glenn Schedeen, Sandeep Mehta
  • Patent number: 8995932
    Abstract: Systems and methods for suppressing transmitter noise in a receive band of a co-located receiver that are suitable for wideband applications are disclosed. In one embodiment, an analog radio frequency transmit signal output by a transmitter includes a desired signal in a transmit band of the transmitter and transmitter noise in a receive band of a main receiver. A secondary receiver obtains a secondary receiver input signal that is representative of at least the transmitter noise in the receive band of the main receiver and outputs a digital feedforward signal. A digital feedforward transmit noise cancellation subsystem generates a digital transmitter noise cancellation signal that is representative of the transmitter noise in the receive band based on the digital feedforward signal and subtracts the digital transmitter noise cancellation signal from a digital receive signal output by the main receiver to thereby provide a compensated digital receive signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventor: Mark Wyville
  • Patent number: 8989253
    Abstract: A technique for a reconditioning equalizer filter for non-constant envelope signals is described. The input to a transmitter chain is modified by a reconditioning equalizer filter, prior to being applied to the transmitter. The reconditioning equalizer filter modifies and smoothens the amplitude of the signal. The modified and smoothened signal has its peaks reduced which results in lower Crest Factor. The input to the reconditioning equalizer filter could be a baseband, intermediate frequency (IF) or radio frequency (RF) signal. When the signal is an IF or RF signal, it needs to be down-converted to baseband before being applied to the reconditioning equalizer filter. The reconditioning equalizer filter could be performed in a digital or analog domain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Altera Corporation
    Inventor: Kiomars Anvari
  • Publication number: 20150077180
    Abstract: A distortion compensation apparatus includes: a storage unit that stores a distortion compensation coefficient; a distortion-compensation-coefficient selecting unit that takes a logarithm of power of an input signal and exponentiates a value obtained by taking the logarithm, and that selects a distortion compensation coefficient that is stored in the storage unit according to a value obtained by the exponentiating; a distortion-compensation processing unit that acquires the selected distortion compensation coefficient from the storage unit, and that performs distortion compensation processing on the input signal to the distortion-compensation-coefficient selecting unit using the acquired distortion compensation coefficient; an amplifier that amplifies the signal subjected to the distortion compensation processing; and a distortion-compensation-coefficient updating unit that updates the distortion compensation coefficient stored in the storage unit based on the amplified signal and the input signal to the dist
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Satoshi Matsubara, Mitsuharu Hamano, Hideharu Shako
  • Publication number: 20150078484
    Abstract: A predistortion correction method, a predistortion correction apparatus, a transmitter, and a base station are provided. The method includes: performing, based on a digital predistortion model, non-linear processing on an input transmit signal to obtain higher-order distortion time-domain signals; and obtaining, after performing processing on the higher-order distortion time-domain signals, a predistortion signal to be input to a power amplifier, where a process of converting the higher-order distortion time-domain signals to the predistortion signal includes bandwidth limitation processing, so that the predistortion signal to be input to the power amplifier is a predistortion signal within a preset bandwidth. Embodiments of the present invention can ensure predistortion accuracy, and can also reduce a requirement for a bandwidth and a sampling rate of a feedback channel, thereby reducing a predistortion cost.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Yuxiang Xiao, Erni Zhu, Anding Zhu
  • Publication number: 20150077179
    Abstract: A distortion compensation apparatus including: a memory configured to store a plurality of distortion compensation coefficients for compensating distortion to an input signal amplified by an amplifier, each of the plurality of distortion compensation coefficients being associated with a different combination of two addresses, and a processor configured to receive temperature information associated with a temperature of the amplifier, generate a first address based on the input signal at a first time, generate a second address based on an average of the input signal during a previous period preceding the first time, the average being calculated based on the temperature information, select a distortion compensation coefficient from the plurality of distortion compensation coefficients based on the first address and the second address, and compensate distortion to the input signal based on the selected distortion compensation coefficient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Satoshi MATSUBARA, Hiroyoshi ISHIKAWA
  • Publication number: 20150070089
    Abstract: In accordance with an example implementation of this disclosure, a receiver may comprise a signal reconstruction circuit and a nonlinearity modeling circuit. The nonlinearity modeling circuit may be operable to generate a look-up table (LUT)-based model of nonlinear distortion present in a received signal. An entry of the LUT may comprise a signal power parameter value and a distortion parameter value. The signal reconstruction circuit may be operable to generate one or more candidates for a transmitted signal corresponding to the received signal. The signal reconstruction circuit may be operable to distort the one or more candidates according to the model, the distortion resulting in one or more reconstructed signals. The signal reconstruction circuit may be operable to decide a best one of the candidates based on the one or more reconstructed signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2014
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventors: Amir Eliaz, Ilan Reuven, Gal Pitarasho
  • Patent number: 8975959
    Abstract: Circuitry, which includes data memory and processing circuitry, is disclosed. The data memory is used to store look-up table (LUT)-based radio frequency (RF) power amplifier (PA) calibration data. The processing circuitry converts at least a portion of the LUT-based RF PA calibration data to provide monotonic response curve-based data. As such, a magnitude of an envelope power supply control signal is determined based on a magnitude of an RF input signal using the monotonic response curve-based data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Publication number: 20150061762
    Abstract: A circuit in a transmitter with multiple power amplifiers includes multiple individual linearizer circuits each receiving a corresponding input signal and each providing a conditioned input signal to a corresponding power amplifier, The linearizer circuit each include: (a) a pre-distortion circuit receiving (i) the corresponding input signal and (ii) the output signal of a corresponding power amplifier, and providing a pre-distortion signal; (b) a cancelation circuit receiving an interfering signal and providing a cancelation signal; and (c) a combination circuit that combines the cancelation signal and the pre-distortion signal to provide a conditioned input signal to the corresponding power amplifier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2014
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventors: Olivier Charlon, Frédéric Roger, Michael Chapman
  • Publication number: 20150054579
    Abstract: A system and method for method of pre-distorting a signal applied to a power amplifier to compensate for distortion introduced by the power amplifier at different power settings, comprising pre-distorting the signal according to a pre-distortion polynomial, prior to amplification of the signal by the power amplifier; adaptively estimating and applying pre-distortion polynomial coefficients to the pre-distorter by saving successive iterations of adaptive estimation of the pre-distortion polynomial coefficients; and regularizing estimation of the pre-distortion polynomial coefficients over successive iterations according to a modified objective function that initially constrains growth in the magnitude of the pre-distortion polynomial coefficients and then relaxes the constraint in growth over successive iterations until estimation is reduced to a steady-state least squares estimation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2013
    Publication date: February 26, 2015
    Inventors: Mohammad OMER, Oleksiy KRAVETS, Stephen Arnold DEVISON
  • Patent number: 8965454
    Abstract: In one embodiment, an amplifier system has a tap, a delay filter, a linearized amplifier, and a hybrid combiner. The tapped portion of an input signal is amplified by the amplifier, the untapped portion of the input signal is delayed by the delay filter, and the combiner combines the resulting amplified, tapped portion and the delayed, untapped portion to generate an amplified output signal. By re-combining the delayed, untapped portion of the input signal with the amplified, tapped portion, the power of the untapped portion is not lost, and the amplifier does not have to compensate for all of the distortion that would otherwise be associated with the total output power level. Such an amplifier system is applicable, for example, in upgrading an existing GSM cell site to support both GSM communications as well as UMTS communications without degrading GSM operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Andrew LLC
    Inventors: George P. Vella-Coleiro, Josef Ocenasek, Jeffrey G. Strahler, Christopher F. Zappala
  • Patent number: 8965727
    Abstract: An automated phase noise test measurement system includes a software controlled phase shifter to maintain quadrature so that a carrier may be removed from a signal provided by UUT. In this fashion, the UUT's phase noise may be measured. Based upon the UUT's measured phase noise, controllable variable(s) within the UUT are tuned so as to minimize the measured phase noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: OmniPhase Research Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Eugene Rzyski
  • Publication number: 20150052573
    Abstract: Methods and systems for modulating an amplifier power supply to efficiently attain amplified RF output power with much lower power dissipation than existing amplifiers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2014
    Publication date: February 19, 2015
    Inventors: Marcel F. Schemmann, Zoran Maricevic
  • Patent number: 8957730
    Abstract: A signal processing apparatus includes a corrector that corrects a digital signal in accordance with a correction value, a converter that converts the digital signal corrected by the corrector into an analog signal, a sample-and-hold unit that holds an instantaneous value of the analog signal that has been obtained by the converter and that has been amplified by an amplifier for a certain frequency that is smaller than twice a maximum frequency of the analog signal, a digitizer that converts the instantaneous value held by the sample-and-hold unit into a digital value when the digitizer received an operation clock having the certain frequency, and an updater that updates, on the basis of the digital value obtained by the digitizer, the correction value of the corrector such that the correction value becomes a correction value that reduces nonlinear distortion in the analog signal amplified by the amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Alexander Nikolaevich Lozhkin
  • Patent number: 8957729
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for memory modeling in a pre-distortion architecture are disclosed. In one embodiment, a memory model has a plurality of branches. Each branch receives a different output basis function signal. Each branch includes at least one delay element. Each delay element causes a pre-determined delay of the output basis function signal received by the branch. The amount of a pre-determined delay is different for each of at least two branches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventor: Chunlong Bai
  • Patent number: 8952758
    Abstract: A device includes a Doherty amplifier having a main path and a peaking path. The Doherty amplifier includes a main amplifier configured to amplify a signal received from the main path and a peaking amplifier configured to amplify a signal received from the peaking path when the signal received from the peaking path exceeds a predetermined threshold. The device includes a first driver amplifier connected to the main path of the Doherty amplifier. The first driver amplifier is configured to exhibit an amplitude and phase distortion characteristic that is an inverse of an amplitude and phase distortion characteristic of the main amplifier. The device includes a second driver amplifier connected to the peaking path of the Doherty amplifier. The second driver amplifier is configured to exhibit an amplitude and phase distortion characteristic that is an inverse of an amplitude and phase distortion characteristic of the peaking amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Srinidhi R. Embar, Abdulrhman M. S Ahmed, Joseph Staudinger
  • Patent number: 8952754
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for adaptive linearization of an amplifier system having a plurality of heterogeneous amplifier paths. An amplifier system includes a plurality of amplifier paths, each configured to provide an amplified output signal from an input signal, and a signal combiner configured to combine the amplified output signals from the plurality of amplifier paths to provide a system output, such that the system output is a non-linear function of the amplified output signals. A monitoring system is configured to sample the system output and normalize the sampled output to a signal level associated with the input signal. A signal processing component is configured to characterize the amplifier paths via an iterative adaptive linearization process, such that the system output is linear with respect to the input signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Imagine Communications Corp.
    Inventors: Kevin J. Berndsen, Dmitri Borodulin
  • Publication number: 20150028947
    Abstract: A distortion compensation apparatus compensates for non-linear distortion of a power amplifier. The distortion compensation apparatus includes a pre-distorter, a learning unit, and a gain control unit. During training of the pre-distorter, the learning unit repeatedly updates a compensation coefficient on the basis of signals output from the power amplifier. While the training continues after update of the compensation coefficient, the gain control unit performs gain control on a signal before input to the power amplifier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2014
    Publication date: January 29, 2015
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventor: Alexander Nikolaevich LOZHKIN
  • Publication number: 20150028946
    Abstract: To generate amplitude modulation to phase modulation (AMPM) predistortion data that compensates for phase distortion in a power amplifier of a communication device, a test signal is amplified via the power amplifier. The amplified test signal is combined, by wave superposition, with a reference oscillator signal into a resultant signal. The resultant signal is an outcome of interference between the amplified test signal and the reference oscillator signal. The resultant signal power is measured using envelope information and, from the measurement, a predistortion phase shift is determined that when applied to the test signal maximizes the interference between the amplified test signal and the reference oscillator signal. AMPM predistortion data is generated to correspond with the predistortion phase shift.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2013
    Publication date: January 29, 2015
    Applicant: MStar Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Wael Al-Qaq, Dennis Mahoney
  • Publication number: 20150024699
    Abstract: To estimate complex factors for use in predistortion of a power amplifier, a complex factor is selected a set of complex factors a computation interval. A solution value is estimated for the selected complex factor during the computation interval by an iterative computation that constrains the estimated solution value towards a final solution value over an arbitrary number of iterations that is not bounded by the duration of the computation interval. A cumulative error in the estimated solution value is computed at each iteration over consecutive computation intervals. From the cumulative error, it is determined whether a convergence criterion is met and, if so, the estimating is terminated. The termination occurs independently of the solution value estimated for any one of the complex factors in the set.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2013
    Publication date: January 22, 2015
    Applicant: MStar Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventor: Khurram Muhammad
  • Publication number: 20150015327
    Abstract: A controller for controlling a signal processor includes a transformation unit and a control unit. The transformation unit is configured to generate at least one amplitude-modulation-to-phase-modulation-distortion within a signal, output by using the signal processor according to a signal processing, based on generated at least one amplitude-modulation-to-amplitude-modulation-distortion of the signal. The control unit is configured to adjust the signal processing of the signal processor so as to minimize the at least one amplitude-modulation-to-phase-modulation-distortion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2013
    Publication date: January 15, 2015
    Inventors: Stefan Glock, Bernhard Sogl, Jan-Erik Mueller
  • Publication number: 20150015328
    Abstract: A pre-distortion method includes: receiving an input data; and obtaining a pre-distorted output by inputting the input data into a pre-distortion function, wherein the pre-distortion function is determined according to a power amplifier. A pre-distortion apparatus includes a receiver and a pre-distortion unit. The receiver is utilized for receiving an input data. The pre-distortion unit is utilized for obtaining a pre-distorted output by inputting the input data into a pre-distortion function, wherein the pre-distortion function is determined according to a following power amplifier. A non-transitory machine readable medium stores a program code executed for performing steps of the proposed pre-distortion method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2014
    Publication date: January 15, 2015
    Inventor: Yuan-Shuo Chang
  • Patent number: 8933752
    Abstract: A power amplifier apparatus that includes a processor that performs a first distortion compensation processing on an input signal using a distortion compensation coefficient to obtain a first signal and an amplifier that amplifies the first signal. The processor performs a second distortion compensation processing the amplified signal using the distortion compensation coefficient to obtain a second signal and updates the distortion compensation coefficient to enable convergence between the first signal and the second signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Kazuo Nagatani, Yuichi Utsunomiya, Nobukazu Fudaba, Hiroyoshi Ishikawa, Hajime Hamada
  • Patent number: 8929484
    Abstract: A communications transmitter includes a baseband processor configured to generate amplitude, angle, in-phase and quadrature baseband signals and a combination modulator that is configurable to modulate in the polar domain and, alternatively, in the quadrature domain. The combination modulator includes a quadrature modulator and a separate and distinct angle modulator that is configured to serve as a local oscillator for the quadrature modulator. In one embodiment of the invention the combination modulator is configured to modulate in the quadrature domain when the transmitter is operating according to a first communications condition (e.g., first transmit power level or first modulation scheme) and is configured to modulate in the polar domain when the transmitter is operating according to a second communications condition (e.g., second transmit power level or second modulation scheme).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Inventor: Earl W. McCune, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8928404
    Abstract: A method and related systems for amplifier performance stabilization of a digitally predistorted RF power amplifier are disclosed. The characteristics of power amplifiers change as a function of temperature making adaptive digital predistortion highly problematic during initial application of an RF signal to a power amplifier. Embodiments disclose a method and systems in which the power amplifier is taken through a preparatory phase before the RF signal is applied to the power amplifier and the digital predistortion calculation starts. This is achieved by increasing the quiescent current of the power stages beyond nominal values for a rapid warm up and readjusting to its normal bias point when the radio frequency signal is applied and the digital predistortion is turned on.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Ahmad Khanifar, Yatin Buch, George Sideris, Khurram Sheikh, Alexander Rabinovich
  • Patent number: 8917141
    Abstract: An amplifier circuit is disclosed for providing a radio frequency output signal having a variable signal envelope, comprising a main amplifier device and an auxiliary amplifier and a combiner network for combining an output signal from said first amplifier device and a second output signal from said second amplifier device to provide a combined output signal of variable signal envelope to a load, and a signal processing circuit comprising an input and a non-linear processing section to provide at least said second radio frequency output signal with a signal envelope that has a non-linear dependency from an amplitude characteristic of the input signal such that the degree of non-linearity of the non-linear dependency varies dependent on the amount of change per time unit of the amplitude characteristic of the input signal. Further, a method of power amplifying a radio frequency signal having a variable signal envelope is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Richard Hellberg, Tony Fonden, Mats Klingberg
  • Patent number: 8912848
    Abstract: According to the present invention, a digital pre-distortion device and method for use in a dynamic spectrum allocation system, which uses a breadband frequency range, such as a cognitive radio (CR) system, are implemented. Also, while as conventional pre-distortion device only enable the linearization of a signal of a fundamental frequency band, the digital pre-distortion device and method according to the present invention enable not only the linearization of a basic signal on frequency fc, but also simultaneously enable the elimination of harmonic signals on the high frequencies of 2fc, 3fc, 4fc, etc. The digital pre-distortion device for a broadband power amplifier according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: a nonlinear power amplifier; an equivalent amplifier model estimator; N pre-distorters; and a coefficient extractor for extracting the coefficients of the N pre-distorters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2014
    Assignee: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Yong Hoon Lee, Sung Ho Choi, Eui Rim Jeong
  • Patent number: 8914271
    Abstract: A method and system for predistorting signals provides a test signal to model a non-linear component. Model kernels representative of static and dynamic parts of the model are extracted from an output of the non-linear component responsive to the test signal. The dynamic part represents memory effects of the non-linear component. The model kernels are then used to calculate an inverse memory model component model. An input signal is predistorted using the inverse memory model.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2014
    Assignee: Keysight Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Jan Verspecht
  • Patent number: 8908797
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for a Time Alignment (TA) operation used by an Envelope Tracking (ET) Radio Frequency (RF) Power Amplifier (PA) that amplifies RF signals are provided. The ET RF PA has an input signal including complex, reference, and feedback signals. The apparatus includes a fast convolution unit for receiving the reference signal and the feedback signal, fore extracting respective envelopes of the reference signal and the feedback signal, for generating a cross-covariance vector for the reference signal envelope and the feedback signal envelope, a delay estimation unit for receiving the cross-covariance vector from the fast convolution unit, for determining peak values of the cross-covariance vector, for performing a fine time delay estimation, and for generating time delay settings according to the fine time delay estimation, and delay filters respectively delaying a timing of the reference signal and the feedback signal according to the generated time delay settings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ernesto G. Jeckeln
  • Publication number: 20140347126
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for digital predistortion for a concurrent multi-band transmitter using a single adaptor and a same set of predistortion coefficients for separate digital predistorters for each band. In one embodiment, the single adaptor is configured to adaptively configure a set of predistortion coefficients based on a memory polynomial digital baseband model of the digital predistorters having a same set of predistortion coefficients for each of the digital predistorters. By using the same set of predistortion coefficients for the separate digital predistorters for each band, a complexity of the digital predistortion is substantially reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2013
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Applicant: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Pierre-Andre Laporte, Haiying Cao
  • Patent number: 8890609
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for providing band-limited power amplifier linearization. In one embodiment, a system includes a power amplifier configured to amplify a power amplifier input signal to provide a power amplifier output signal and a digital predistortion system configured to compensate for up to a predefined maximum order of non-linearity of the power amplifier. The digital predistortion system includes a band-limited adaptation subsystem. As compared to conventional adaptation subsystems, the band-limited adaptation subsystem is significantly less complex and consumes less power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventor: Pierre-Andre Laporte
  • Publication number: 20140333377
    Abstract: An improved DPD system includes a predistortion module having at least one predistortion function. The predistortion module is configured to receive and subsequently process a baseband signal. The system also includes a power amplifier configured to receive the processed baseband signal from the predistortion module. The system further includes a model calculator configured to program priorities for predistortion functions so that the processed baseband signal transmitted from the predistortion module corresponds to the transmission power of the power amplifier. The model calculator is further configured to send a trigger signal to indicate when data capture from the power amplifier should begin so as to update the predistortion functions. A trigger module in the system is configured to receive the trigger signal and to initiate data capture from the power amplifier upon receipt of the trigger signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2011
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Applicants: ZTE WISTRON TELECOM AB, ZTE CORPORATION
    Inventors: James Peroulas, Aimin You, Qun Liao, Xiaowei Yan, Yiqun Mo, Zhaoquan Zeng
  • Publication number: 20140333376
    Abstract: The scalable digital predistortion system provides a behavioral model that can be used to model and compensate for the nonlinear distortions of power amplifiers and transmitters. The predistorter and update algorithms make the model/DPD scalable in terms of signal bandwidth and average power, allowing for low complexity update following changes in the signal's bandwidth and/or power level. Experimental validation carried on a 300 Watt Doherty power amplifier shows that the scalable model and the predistorter architecture achieve performance similar to their conventional counterpart. However, the present model/predistorter requires the update of up to 50% fewer coefficients than the conventional model/predistorter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2013
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Applicant: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
    Inventor: KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
  • Patent number: 8884714
    Abstract: An amplifier receives an amplitude signal of a polar modulated signal at a base terminal of a transistor and receives a phase modulated carrier signal of the polar modulated signal at the base terminal of the transistor. The amplifier combines the amplitude signal and the phase modulated signal to produce a full complex waveform at a collector terminal of the transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: Pine Valley Investments, Inc.
    Inventors: Eoin Carey, Pierce Joseph Nagle
  • Publication number: 20140327481
    Abstract: A RF-digital hybrid mode power amplifier system for achieving high efficiency and high linearity in wideband communication systems is disclosed. The present invention is based on the method of adaptive digital predistortion to linearize a power amplifier in the RF domain. The power amplifier characteristics such as variation of linearity and asymmetric distortion of the amplifier output signal are monitored by the narrowband feedback path and controlled by the adaptation algorithm in a digital module. Therefore, the present invention could compensate the nonlinearities as well as memory effects of the power amplifier systems and also improve performances, in terms of power added efficiency, adjacent channel leakage ratio and peak-to-average power ratio. The present disclosure enables a power amplifier system to be field reconfigurable and support multi-modulation schemes (modulation agnostic), multi-carriers and multi-channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Publication date: November 6, 2014
    Applicant: DALI SYSTEMS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Wan Jong Kim, Kyoung Joon Cho, Shawn Patrick Stapleton, Jong Heon Kim, Dali Yang
  • Patent number: 8872583
    Abstract: An amplifier is provided. The amplifier includes an input matching unit suppressing harmonic components of an input signal; a high power amplification unit amplifying a signal suppressed by the input matching unit; and an output matching unit suppressing harmonic components of an output signal amplified by the high power amplification unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2014
    Assignees: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Soongsil University Foundation of University-Industry Cooperation
    Inventors: Chong Min Lee, Chul Hun Seo
  • Publication number: 20140306757
    Abstract: An exemplary system comprises a linearizer, a power amplifier, and a feedback block. The linearizer may be configured to use a predistortion control signal to add predistortion to a receive signal to generate a predistorted signal. The power amplifier may be configured to amplify power of the predistorted signal to generate a first amplified signal. The power amplifier may also add high side and low side amplifier distortion to the predistorted signal. The high side and low side amplifier distortion may cancel at least a portion of the predistortion. The feedback block may be configured to capture a feedback signal based on a previous amplified signal from the power amplifier, to determine high side and low side distortion of the captured feedback signal, and to generate the predistortion control signal based on the determined high side and low side distortion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2014
    Publication date: October 16, 2014
    Applicant: Aviat U.S., Inc.
    Inventors: Frank Matsumoto, Youming Qin
  • Patent number: 8855232
    Abstract: A transmission apparatus includes a signal processing unit to perform a distortion compensation process on a transmitting signal based on a distortion compensation coefficient, and an updating unit to update a transmission power of the transmitting signal subjected to the distortion compensation process in certain processes, to transmit the transmitting signal at the updated transmission power. The signal processing unit may set a referring range of the distortion compensation coefficient stored in a storage unit, based on the transmitting signal before performing the distortion compensation process and the transmitting signal having the transmission power thereof updated by the updating unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Satoshi Matsubara, Hideharu Shako
  • Patent number: 8855233
    Abstract: An apparatus for implementing digital baseband predistortion includes a transmission channel including a digital-to-analog converter, a modulator, an amplifier and a power amplifier, and further includes a feedback channel analog part including a diode detector, a filter and an analog-to-digital converter, and a feedback channel digital part including a predistorter, a mode obtaining unit, a predistortion coefficient generator and a feedback correcting unit. The diode detector is configured to obtain an envelope of an output signal of the power amplifier. Embodiments of the present invention further provide a method for implementing digital baseband predistortion by applying the foregoing single-chip. Due to a simple structure of the diode detector, not only the number of radio frequency devices on the feedback channel is reduced, implementation complexity of hardware is lowered, power consumption is reduced, but also a feedback channel analog part may be integrated onto the single-chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hua Cai, Yanzhao Pang, Wei Wang, Wei Xue
  • Publication number: 20140292403
    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are related to power amplifier power level compensation in a pre-distortion system. A method may include applying digital pre-distortion (DPD) of a power amplifier at a frequency channel, a fixed input power value, and a fixed temperature. The method may also include determining an optimal input power value for the power amplifier in response to a change in at least one of frequency and temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2014
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Qijia LIU, Jifeng GENG, Daniel Fred FILIPOVIC, Li GAO
  • Publication number: 20140292405
    Abstract: An amplification device includes: an amplitude adjustment circuit configured to adjust an amplitude level of an input signal so as to keep the amplitude level within a given range; an amplifier configured to amplify the adjusted signal; and a circuitry configured to change an amplitude level of the amplified signal, based on the amplitude level of the input signal and a first distortion compensation corresponding to the amplitude level of the input signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2014
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Takeshi TAKANO, Shigekazu KIMURA, Ken TAMANOI, Masakazu KOJIMA, Toru MANIWA, Yasuyuki OISHI, Michiharu NAKAMURA, Kazuo NAGATANI
  • Publication number: 20140292406
    Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program for modeling mathematically an effect of a plurality of factors on signal distortion caused by a non-linear amplifier are provided. First, there is computed a global model which incorporates a combined effect of the plurality of factors on signal distortion caused by the non-linear amplifier. Before applying the pre-distorted transmission signal to the non-linear amplifier, a transmission signal is pre-distorted with coefficients derived from the global model thus compensating for the signal distortion caused by the non-linear amplifier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2011
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy
    Inventors: Frank Dechen, Bjoern Jelonnek, Michael Weber
  • Publication number: 20140294120
    Abstract: A method of predistorting an input signal (902) for an amplifier is disclosed (FIG. 9). The method includes predistorting the input signal with a first set of parameters (FDPD) and a second set of parameters (CDPD) at a first time (904). The first set of parameters is updated at a second time (914). The second set of parameters is updated separately from the first set of parameters at a third time (920).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2013
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Applicant: Texas Intsruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Hardik Prakash Gandhi, Zigang Yang, Xiaohan Chen, Raul Blazquez, Lars Jorgensen, Hongzhi Zhao, Jie Yang
  • Publication number: 20140292404
    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are related to method and devices for calibration a radio-frequency (RF) transceiver. A method may include calibrating an RF device by calculating input voltage values and bias voltage values of a power amplifier for each desired output voltage value of the power amplifier to generate a desired compression point. The method may also include applying digital pre-distortion (DPD) values to the input voltage of the power amplifier, and measuring a value of the output voltage after applying the DPD values.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2014
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Jifeng GENG
  • Patent number: 8849187
    Abstract: An amplifier for controlling or reducing broadband noise is disclosed. An amplifier determines whether a useful signal is being amplified and controls the gain of the amplifier at least when useful signals are not being amplified to prevent or minimize the amplification of noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Wilson Electronics, LLC
    Inventors: Vernon A. Van Buren, Patrick L. Cook, Christopher K. Ashworth, Richard M. Kline
  • Patent number: 8843089
    Abstract: Coefficients of a pre-distorter are determined for distortion correction of a signal amplified by a radio frequency amplifier by sampling the signal at the pre-distorter input to generate a plurality of input samples and sampling the signal at the amplifier output to generate a plurality of output samples, each of the output samples corresponding to one of the input samples, calculating a figure of merit for one or more of the input samples on the basis of the one or more input samples, selectively updating a previously selected set of input samples with the one or more input samples on the basis of the calculated figure of merit, whereby to generate an updated selected set and determining the coefficients of the pre-distorter on the basis of the input samples in the updated selected set and the corresponding output samples.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: BlackBerry Limited
    Inventor: Dorian Davies
  • Publication number: 20140266431
    Abstract: A amplifier system may include a predistorter receiving an input signal to generate a predistortion signal, a first converter receiving the predistortion signal to generate a preamplified signal, a power amplifier receiving the preamplified signal to generate an output signal based on the preamplified signal and the input signal, and a second converter sampling the output signal to generate a feedback signal. The power amplifier may produce a distortion signal at a first frequency, the second converter may sample the output signal using a timing signal with a second frequency that is lower than the first frequency to generate the feedback signal, and the predistorter, based upon the feedback signal, may predistort the predistortion signal to reduce the distortion signal at the first frequency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: Analog Devices Technology
    Inventor: Dong CHEN
  • Publication number: 20140266432
    Abstract: This application discloses correction circuitry for correcting a phase distortion in an amplification circuit by measuring an amplitude distortion and controlling a phase shifting component based upon the measured amplitude distortion. In one embodiment, a first amplitude distortion sensor is coupled to a first node of an amplification circuit, and a first phase shifter is coupled to a second node of the amplification circuit. Additionally, a first control circuit is coupled to the first amplitude sensor and to the first phase shifter. The first control circuit is configured to correlate a first amplitude distortion measured by the first amplitude distortion sensor to a first inferred phase distortion, and to generate a first phase correction signal based upon the first inferred phase distortion, and is configured to send the first phase correction signal towards the first phase shifter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2014
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Inventors: Baker Scott, Ying Shi, George Maxim, Malcolm Smith, Daniel Ho
  • Patent number: 8837633
    Abstract: A communication system includes digital signals that carry data and correspond to channels of a composite signal to be transmitted across a communication channel. Active channels are detected and used to configure digital processing. In one embodiment, active channels are detected, where a particular active channel corresponds to the presence of a particular one of the digital signals. Active channel detection may be used to configure pre-distortion of a composite signal to be transmitted to compensate for distortion in a digital-to-analog converter. Likewise, active channel detection may be used to optimize the configuration of an up-converter. In one embodiment, a programmable device is configured based on detected active channels into a plurality of different configurations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Xilinx, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher H. Dick