Abstract: Filter devices are provided herein. In some embodiments, a filter device includes first and second resonator stalks in respective first and second openings in a PCB that has first and second metal resonator heads that are on the first and second resonator stalks, respectively. Moreover, in some embodiments, a filter device includes a metal resonator head that has a loop portion on a resonator stalk and a plurality of arms that extend outward from the loop portion.

Abstract: An electronic device includes: a multilayered base substrate including a plurality of substrate bases stacked on each other; a first conductive via and a second conductive via penetrating the substrate bases and spaced from each other; a conductive line electrically connecting the first conductive via and the second conductive via to each other and disposed on at least one of the substrate bases of the plurality of substrate bases; and an open stub including a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is connected to a connector of the conductive line, and the second end is opened.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a microwave transmission method and a single-input multiple-output waveguide microwave system based on frequency control, an electronic device. The method includes: adjusting frequency of an input microwave, each of different input microwaves with different frequencies being input microwave of the single-input multi-output waveguide microwave system; assigning the input microwave to a target output port among multiple output ports of the single-input multiple-output waveguide microwave system, according to the frequency of the input microwave; and performing microwave output through the target output port.

Abstract: The designing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method of designing a transmission line portion coupled between a transmission unit and a receiving unit, and transmitting a signal from the transmission unit to the receiving unit. Also, one-data-width distance is obtained by converting one-data-width interval, which is corresponding to a sampling period of an equalizer provided in one of the transmission unit and the receiving unit, to a distance. Further, a first reflection source for reflecting the signal is arranged at a position of the transmission line portion, where is corresponding to a ½-data-width distance corresponding to a half of the one-data-width distance. Here, the position corresponds to a grid point where a row grid line drawn on a screen used in the designing method and a column grid line drawn on the screen intersect with each other.

Abstract: A magnetically-tunable ferrimagnetic radio frequency (RF) circuit sub-assembly can include a resonant cavity comprising a first magnetically conductive member spaced apart from a second magnetically conductive member, and a side wall. The sub-assembly can include first and second ferrimagnetic elements arranged in spaced apart relation within the resonant cavity. The sub-assembly can include a transmission line comprising a first portion located for RF coupling to the first ferrimagnetic element and a second portion located for RF coupling to the second ferrimagnetic element.

Abstract: A magnetically tunable ferrimagnetic filter, including a top casing, a top magnetic conductor, a bottom magnetic conductor, coils, a balance coil, ferrimagnetic-based filters, and a bottom casing. The ferrimagnetic-based filters utilize ferrimagnetic resonator elements, such as yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG), configured to reduce a magnetic gap of the YIG filter and thereby to improve performance.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a filtering module for a cavity filter having a housing defining an enclosed cavity, wherein a surface of the cavity is electromagnetically conductive; and a plurality of planar resonators arranged within the cavity, one or more of the resonators being rotatable about an axis of rotation so as to vary an electric-field coupling between the resonator and other resonators of the plurality of resonators. The disclosure also provides a cavity filter having an input for receiving a signal to be filtered; a plurality of filtering modules, each filtering module comprising: a cavity, wherein a surface of the cavity is electromagnetically conductive; and a plurality of resonators arranged within the cavity, at least one of the resonators being movable so as to vary an electromagnetic coupling between the resonator and other resonators of the plurality of resonators; and an output for outputting a filtered signal.

Abstract: One aspect provides a printed circuit board (PCB). The PCB includes a transmission line to transmit signals of a desired frequency, a first stub coupled to the transmission line at a first location, and a second stub coupled to the transmission line at a second location. The first stub is to filter out signals of a first frequency, the second stub is to filter out signals of a second frequency, and the first and second stubs are positioned such that an insertion loss of the transmitted signals of the desired frequency is substantially minimized.

Abstract: A dielectric resonator includes a dielectric substrate, a distributed element, and a shield conductor portion. The distributed element extends in the X-axis direction inside the dielectric substrate. The shield conductor portion is on a surface of the dielectric substrate and winds around the distributed element when the distributed element is viewed from the X-axis direction in plan view. One end of the distributed element is not connected to the shield conductor portion. The distributed element includes a plurality of conductors.

Abstract: There is provided a dielectric resonator structure including at least a first resonator having a body including a first, a second and a third internal cavities, wherein the first cavity is arranged between the second and the third cavity, and the body further includes a first hole extending from the first cavity through the body, and a first opening arranged between the second and the third cavity.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide an antenna filter unit and a radio unit. The antenna filter unit includes a radiation unit and a cavity filter coupled to the radiation unit. The radiation unit is arranged on an outer side of a wall of a cavity of the cavity filter. At least a part of the wall is also arranged as a reflection plate for the radiation unit. The radio unit includes the above-mentioned antenna filter unit and a radio circuit board. According to the antenna filter unit and the radio unit provided by embodiments of the disclosure, the number and volume of elements in a radio system are reduced, the degree of integration can be improved, the weight and installation space are reduced, and the costs are reduced.

Abstract: Example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resonator (100) and a filter (500). The resonator (100) comprises a capacitance metal sheet (110), an inductance metal sheet (120) and a mounting metal sheet (130). The capacitance metal sheet (110) is configured to generate capacitance of the resonator (100) with a top surface (202) of a metal cavity (200) for housing the resonator (100). The inductance metal sheet (120) is configured to generate inductance of the resonator (100), which is connected to the capacitance metal sheet (110) and extends to a bottom surface (204) of the metal cavity (200). The mounting metal sheet (130) is connected to the inductance metal sheet (120) and configured to mount the resonator (100) in the metal cavity (200). The example embodiments of the present disclosure can implement a resonator and a filter with high performance, small size and low cost.

Abstract: An RFID auxiliary antenna device is provided on an article that is adjacent to an RFID tag to be communicated or accommodates the RFID tag. The RFID auxiliary antenna device includes a conductive pattern that circles the article. A capacitance component generated between conductive patterns and an inductance component of the conductive pattern configure a resonant circuit. A resonant frequency of the resonant circuit is equal to or substantially equal to a communication frequency of the RFID tag, and the RFID auxiliary antenna device is magnetically coupled to each of the RFID tag and a reader/writer.

Abstract: A resonating structure and a dielectric filter having the same are disclosed. The resonating structure comprises a body, at least one set of negative coupling holes, and a conductive material layer. The body is made of a solid dielectric material and comprises at least two resonators. The negative coupling holes are formed at a connection between two adjacent resonators. Each set of negative coupling holes comprises a first blind hole and a second blind hole disposed on two opposite surfaces of the body respectively. The first blind hole and the second blind hole are offset from each other in a plane perpendicular to a direction along which the first or second blind hole is dug. The conductive material layer covers surfaces of the body and surfaces of the first blind hole and the second blind hole.

Abstract: A resonant cavity filter includes a filter housing defining an internal cavity therein, a resonating element in the internal cavity of the filter housing, and a coupling transmission line extending adjacent a periphery of the resonating element in the internal cavity of the filter housing. The resonating element is rotatable relative to the coupling transmission line to vary an electromagnetic coupling therebetween. Related devices and methods of operation are also discussed.

Abstract: Filters include a housing having an input port and an output port and a plurality of resonant cavities within the housing. Each resonant cavity may include a respective notch resonator. The filter may further include a bandpass filter that includes a plurality of bandpass resonators, the bandpass filter extending between the input port and the output port. The bandpass filter may replace a transmission line that is included in conventional filters.

Abstract: A ceramic waveguide filter, a radio unit, an antenna unit and a base station are disclosed. According to an embodiment, a ceramic waveguide filter comprises a body (1) that is made of a ceramic material and that has a plurality of resonators each including a blind hole (101). The blind holes (101) of two of the resonators open at a first surface of the body (1) and extend toward an opposite second surface of the body (1). Capacitive coupling between the two resonators is achieved by a coupling structure (201) on/in a substrate (2), to which the body (1) is attached at the side of the second surface.

Abstract: Provided is a process for manufacturing magnetically tunable nano-resonators. The nano-resonators comprise nanoparticles of a crystalline magnetic material embedded into cavities of a substrate.

Abstract: A dual mode notch filter for use in a multi-band millimeter wave (mmW) transmitter includes a transmit filter circuit disposed between two amplifiers in a mmW transmit signal path, the transmit filter circuit formed by at least one switch, at least one capacitor, and a double-tuned transformer, the transmit filter circuit having at least two modes configured to selectively filter a spurious signal in at least a first communication band.

Abstract: A communication network system is a communication network system that distributes information to a plurality of terminals inside a closed space. The communication network system includes a network server and a plurality of lighting fixtures each having an antenna that transmits and receives millimeter-wave-band communication signals to and from the terminals.

Abstract: An assembly for a radio frequency filter includes: an elongate pedestal with an upper surface; a resonator; a tuning member that is positioned above the resonator; and a screw that mounts the resonator to the upper surface of the pedestal, the screw including a shank with a thread and a head, the head including a plurality of recesses configured to receive a tool, the recesses extending through the head.

Abstract: Techniques regarding determining the temperature of one or more quantum computing devices are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise a system, which can comprise a temperature component that can determine a temperature of a superconducting resonator based on a frequency shift exhibited by the superconducting resonator due to a change in kinetic inductance with a change in temperature.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electronic device that includes a waveguide, a plurality of transceiving portions over the waveguide, and a cavity between the waveguide and the transceiving portions and connecting the waveguide with the transceiving portions. The cavity is configured for resonating of an electromagnetic wave from the waveguide or the transceiving portions.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a dielectric filter with multilayer resonator, including a dielectric block, a plurality of multilayer resonator formed in the dielectric block, wherein each multilayer resonator is in a column shape extending in a first direction into the dielectric block and is formed of multiple metal layers paralleling and overlapping each other in a second direction, and vias extend in the second direction and connecting the metal layers in each multilayer resonator, and a ground electrode connected to the ground terminal of each multilayer resonator.

Abstract: Disclosed are designs for inductor cores for electromagnetic interference (EMI) filters. In some embodiments, an inductor core comprises a plurality of enclosed structures, where each enclosed structure of the plurality of enclosed structures includes a plurality of elongated bars and at least one connection device. In some embodiments, an enclosed structure is configured to encompass a signal bus. In some embodiments, an enclosed structure has a longitudinal axis and a triangular cross-sectional shape taken perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.

Abstract: A balanced-type circular disk resonator includes a circular conductive layer, a conductive member including a first conductive portion provided on a first surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a first dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the first conductive portion and the circular conductive layer, and a second conductive portion provided on a second surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a second dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the second conductive portion and the circular conductive layer, the second surface being opposite to the first surface with regard to the circular conductive layer, and a temperature adjustment unit coupled to the conductive member and configured to adjust temperatures of the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion.

Abstract: Embodiments herein are directed to a resonator for an ion implanter. In some embodiments, a resonator may include a housing, and a first coil and a second coil partially disposed within the housing. Each of the first and second coils may include a first end including an opening for receiving an ion beam, and a central section extending helically about a central axis, wherein the central axis is parallel to a beamline of the ion beam, and wherein an inner side of the central section has a flattened surface.

Abstract: A filter has a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a dielectric substrate located between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, wherein the dielectric substrate includes a waveguide capable of propagating a radio-frequency signal in a first direction by a region between a first conductive via group passing through the dielectric substrate from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer and spaced apart from each other along the first direction and a second conductive via group passing through the dielectric substrate from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer and spaced apart along the first direction, and a reflective resonator that is coupled to the waveguide in an electromagnetic field and reflects a signal in a predetermined frequency band in the radio-frequency signal propagating through the waveguide, and the reflective resonator has a third conductive via group and fourth conductive vias.

Abstract: Example dielectric filters, transceiver devices, and base stations are described. One example dielectric filter includes a dielectric block whose surface is covered with a metal layer, where the dielectric block includes at least two resonant cavities. The dielectric block is provided with a via hole, the via hole is located between two adjacent resonant cavities, and an inner wall of the via hole is covered with a metal layer. A first partition ring is disposed on the surface of the dielectric block and is surrounding at least one opening of the via hole, and the dielectric block is exposed in an area enclosed by an inner edge of the first partition ring and an outer edge of the first partition ring.

Abstract: Techniques regarding microwave-to-optical quantum transducers are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can include an apparatus that can include a microwave resonator on a dielectric substrate and adjacent to an optical resonator, and a photon barrier structure at least partially surrounding an optical resonator, wherein the photon barrier structure is configured to provide isolation of the microwave resonator from optical photons in the dielectric substrate outside the photon barrier structure.

Abstract: RF co-designed bandpass filters/isolators (BPFIs) are based on series-cascaded non-reciprocal resonant stages, microwave resonators and multi-resonant cells. The non-reciprocal stages are shaped by an in-parallel cascaded transistor-based path and a transmission line (TL) that result in a zero-phase resonance in the forward direction and high isolation in the reversed one. This includes coupling routing diagrams (CRDs) of BPFs that result in low- and high-order transfer functions with and without transmission zeros in their forward direction and high levels of isolation in the reverse one. BPFIs provide alternative-type of filtering responses (e.g., flat-passband, quasi-elliptic) with and without gain in the forward direction and high levels of isolation in the reversed one. BPFIs include five planar microstrip/lumped element (LE) prototypes using hybrid combinations of non-reciprocal resonant stages, microwave resonators and multi-resonant cells.

Abstract: A magnetic field application device according to an embodiment includes a first coil assembly and a second coil assembly spaced apart in parallel from each other, a power supply configured to apply respective currents to the first coil assembly and the second coil assembly, a controller, and a resonator accommodation unit disposed between the first coil assembly and the second coil assembly, wherein each of the first coil assembly and the second coil includes a coil configured to generate a magnetic field, a guide member connected to a terminal of the coil, a magnetic material mount connected to a terminal of the guide member, and a magnetic material fixed to the magnetic material mount, and wherein the controller is configured to control the currents applied from the power supply to the first coil assembly and the second coil assembly.

Abstract: Apparatuses, methods, and systems for a housing structure for maintaining alignment between ceramic sections of a bandpass filter are disclosed. One housing structure includes an L-shaped outer structure, a plurality of flexure portions, wherein at least one of flexure portion extends from an end portion of each of extended arms of the L-shaped outer structure, wherein each flexure portion extends inward perpendicular to each of the extended end portion, and a plurality of reference datums, wherein at least one reference datum is located between an L-joint of the L-shaped outer structure, and a one of the flexure portions. The housing structure operates to receive a plurality of sections of a waveguide filter, wherein each section includes a plurality of planar surfaces, wherein the datums and the flexure portions are operative to maintain alignment of the sections of the waveguide filter relative to each other.

Abstract: A multi-mode filter with a resonator having a plurality of resonator bodies which are rectangular prisms and the filter being configured with a through hole that electrically connects an input and an output to the center of a coupling structure between a respective pair of slabs. The multi-mode filter further comprising a plurality of coupling aperture segments which are coupling structures between each pair of resonator bodies or slabs such that two triangular apertures at opposite corners of at least two different slab-cube interfaces are utilized with the triangular apertures being diagonally opposed to one another across the respective interface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cavity filter and a connecting structure included therein. The cavity filter includes: an RF signal connecting portion spaced apart, by a predetermined distance, from an outer member having an electrode pad provided on a surface thereof; and a terminal portion configured to electrically connect the electrode pad of the outer member and the RF signal connecting portion so as to absorb assembly tolerance existing at the predetermined distance and to prevent disconnection of the electric flow between the electrode pad and the RF signal connecting portion, wherein the terminal portion includes: a first side terminal contacted with the electrode pad; and a second side terminal having a housing space in which a part of the first side terminal is housed, and connected to the RF signal connecting portion, wherein the first side terminal is provided as an elastic deformable body whose part is radially widened or narrowed against an assembly force provided by an assembler.

Abstract: One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a power electronics device for an electrically-driven charging device for an engine, said power electronics device comprising one or more power electronics components which are designed to operate an electrically-driven charging device for an engine, first and second conductors for guiding current for the one or more power electronics components, and a choke for filtering electromagnetic interference. The choke has a magnetic core which forms a closed ring about the first and second conductors and comprises a tongue which extends, arising from the closed ring, between the first and second conductors.

Abstract: A band stop filter can include a circuit board having a first surface and an opposing second surface. The circuit board can have a transmission line on the first surface. The band stop filter can include a dielectric cavity resonator physically coupled to the second surface of the circuit board. The dielectric cavity resonator can have a coupling aperture configured to magnetically couple the dielectric cavity resonator to the transmission line, and to cause excitation of the dielectric cavity resonator in a second order transverse electric (TE) mode.

Abstract: An antenna apparatus includes an antenna integrated with a filter. The antenna apparatus includes a plurality of planar resonators where at least some of the resonators are each enclosed in a metal cavity and at least one planar resonator is exposed to free space to form a radiator element. The antenna apparatus has a filter transfer function that is at least partially determined by dimensions of the planar radiator element and the position of the planar radiator element within the antenna apparatus.

Abstract: The present disclosure is generally directed to utilizing capacitors stacks with capacitors mounted in a terminal-to-terminal mounting orientation to reduce overall footprint of capacitor arrays for bypass filtering circuits. In an embodiment, each capacitor stack includes at least a first capacitor, a second capacitor, and a ground plane interconnect. The first capacitor includes first and second terminals disposed opposite each other. The first terminal provides a mating surface to couple to the second capacitor, the second terminal couples to a ground plane. The second capacitor includes first and second terminals disposed opposite each other. The first terminal provides a mounting surface to electrically couple to and support the first capacitor, and the second terminal provides a mating surface to electrically and physically couple to the ground plane. Accordingly, the first capacitor can be inverted and mounted atop the second capacitor to eliminate the necessity of wire bonds, for example.

Abstract: What is disclosed is a module arrangement having an antenna layer, a shielding layer, a distribution layer and a component layer. The antenna layer supports an integrated antenna device. The shielding layer has a shielding effect relative to electromagnetic signals. The distribution layer has structures for distributing signals and/or electrical energy. Finally, the component layer supports embedded electronic components. In addition, a device comprising module arrangements and a method for manufacturing a module arrangement are disclosed.

Abstract: A method for minimizing center frequency shift and linearity errors encountered in YIG filters, comprising the following steps: automatically generating data packages in test unit depending on the user request or containing all filter characteristic states and transmitting them to the driver circuit, adjusting the desired voltage level by means of the digital to analog converters contained in the structure of the data packages received by the driver circuit, and transmitting the adjusted voltage level to the YIG filter, measuring filter characteristics (scattering parameters) corresponding to the data packages transmitted to the YIG filter in the analyser, in order to calculate the center frequency shift of the filter, determining the center frequency and linearity calculations, and recording the characteristic features measured by the analyser in the test unit.

Abstract: A packaged radar includes laminate layers, a ground plane associated with at least one of the laminate layers, a transmit antenna and a receive antenna associated with at least one of the laminate layers, and an electromagnetic band gap structure between the transmit antenna and the receive antenna for isolating the transmit antenna and the receive antenna, the electromagnetic band gap structure including elementary cells forming adjacent columns each coupled to the ground plane, and each elementary cell including a conductive planar element and a columnar element coupled to the conductive planar element.

Abstract: A shielding apparatus which is for passively attenuating electromagnetic radiation and which comprises a plurality of cells. Each cell comprises a plurality of resonators (26) which are spaced from one another. The cells are arranged in a plurality of unit cells with each unit cell comprising a common loop (32) which surrounds at least two adjacent cells of the plurality of cells. The plurality of unit cells each have an asymmetric structure. The shielding apparatus thus has a negative refractive index for at least one selected frequency whereby electromagnetic radiation at the at least one selected frequency is passively attenuated.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a millimeter wave LTCC filter including system ground layers and metalized vias; two first perturbation metallized vias provided in a first substrate integrated waveguide unit and two second perturbation metallized vias provided in a second substrate integrated waveguide unit; the two first perturbation metallized vias are symmetrically provided on a first diagonal of the first closed resonant cavity with respect to a geometric center of the first closed resonant cavity; the two second perturbation metallized vias are symmetrically provided on a second diagonal of the second closed resonant cavity with respect to a geometric center of the second closed resonant cavity, and the first diagonal and the second diagonal are orthogonal to each other; a first port and a second port. Compared with the related art, the millimeter wave LTCC filter of the present disclosure is small in volume, large in bandwidth, and low in loss.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a filter comprises an enclosure having two cavities separated by a wall; a first TM dual-mode resonator and a second TM dual-mode resonator, each TM dual-mode resonator having two modes and comprising a body having a central portion with a plurality of arms extending outwardly from the central portion; a gradient aperture formed in the wall for coupling between two TM dual-mode resonators. The filter is capable of forming two transmission zeros between four resonances modes.

Abstract: A six-pole patch bandpass filter includes a dielectric substrate and six electrically-conductive isosceles-triangle patches disposed thereon. A first pair of the patches is an electrically connected pair. The first pair of patches is capacitively coupled to a first microstrip. A second pair of the patches is also an electrically connected pair. The second pair of patches is capacitively coupled to a second microstrip. A third pair of the patches are nested between and capacitively coupled to the first pair of patches and the second pair of patches.

Abstract: Apparatus comprising a first layer of electrically conductive material, a second layer of electrically conductive material, and at least one dielectric layer, which comprises a solid dielectric material, arranged between said first layer and said second layer, wherein at least one distributed resonator structure comprising a plurality of resonator posts is arranged in said at least one dielectric layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a tunable waveguide resonator comprising a rectangular waveguide part having electrically conducting inner walls, a first waveguide port and a second waveguide port. The resonator comprises at least one tuning element positioned between the waveguide ports, where each tuning element comprises an electrically conducting body and a holding rod. The holding rod is attached to the electrically conducting body and is movable from the outside of the resonator such that the electrically conducting body can be moved between a plurality of positions within the waveguide part by means of the holding rod.

Abstract: This disclosure describes a dielectric filter and a communications device. In one example, the dielectric filter includes at least two dielectric resonators, a first through-hole is disposed between at least one pair of adjacent dielectric resonators, and the first through-hole is configured to cut a magnetic field between the at least one pair of adjacent dielectric resonators. In some implementations, a magnetic field distribution in the dielectric filter may be cut via the first through-hole, so that a magnetic field distribution area is reduced, and a high-order harmonic wave frequency can be increased, thereby improving a remote suppression capability and meeting the specification requirements.

Abstract: Multiple feed, front-shielded, coplanar waveguide, direct-fed, cavity-backed slot antennas are described. Various implementations form an antenna unit capable of millimeter waveform and/or microwave waveform transmissions. An antenna comprises a conductive plate that includes an aperture. The aperture has a shape that extends along an axis that bisects the aperture into first and second bisected portions, the first bisected portion having a first geometry type, and the second portion having a second geometry type that is a bilateral symmetry shape type of the first geometry type. In implementations, the aperture is configured to radiate waveforms within a frequency range from about between 600 Megahertz (MHz) to 72 Gigahertz (GHz) by applying multiple signal feeds to the conductive plate.