Abstract: An electromagnetic relay includes a base, a first terminal, a fixing member, and a first adhesive. The base includes a first hole. The base is made of a thermosetting resin. The first terminal extends through the first hole. The fixing member is a separate body from the base. The fixing member has higher elasticity than the thermosetting resin. The fixing member fixes the first terminal to the base. The fixing member includes a first support wall and a first recess. The first support wall is disposed between an inner surface of the first hole and the first terminal. The first support wall extends upward along the first terminal. The first recess is disposed on an upper surface of the first support wall and faces the first terminal. The first adhesive is filled in the first recess. The first adhesive adheres the first terminal and the first support wall.

Abstract: The present utility model provides a contactor, comprising: a housing, including a first side plate and a second side plate disposed opposite to each other; a static iron core and a movable iron core located inside the housing, a coil bobbin fitted on the static iron core, a coil wound on the coil bobbin, an elastic device located between the coil bobbin and the movable iron core, and a moving contact and astatic contact disposed opposite to each other, wherein the coil bobbin includes a contact end surface facing the movable iron core and a first fixing part and a second fixing part fixed to edges of the contact end surface, length directions of the first fixing part and the second fixing part are parallel to the first side plate and the second side plate, the first fixing part is in contact with and connected to the first side plate, and the second fixing part is in contact with and connected to the second side plate.

Abstract: A contact device according to an embodiment includes: a fixed contact assembly including a first fixed contact and a second fixed contact; and a moving contact assembly including a first moving contact and a second moving contact. The moving contact assembly includes: a first moving member; and a second moving member. The second moving member is arranged, in a first direction, between the first moving member and the fixed contact assembly and fixed to the first moving member at one end in a second direction intersecting with the first direction. The first moving contact and the second moving contact move as the first moving member moves. A first distance from the one end in the second direction to the first moving contact is longer than a second distance from the one end in the second direction to the second moving contact.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay including: a fixed terminal that includes a fixed contact; a movable spring that includes a movable piece on which a first through-hole is formed; a conductive plate that includes a second through-hole; a movable contact that includes a head part that is in contact with and is separated from the fixed contact, and a leg part that is inserted into the first through-hole and the second through-hole; wherein the conductive plate is disposed between the head part and the movable spring, in a radial direction of the first through-hole and the second through-hole, the head part does not protrude from an outer edge of the conductive plate but protrudes from the outer edge of the movable piece.

Abstract: A fiber wrap and a method of rotating the fiber wrap without twisting a data cable are disclosed. The fiber wrap includes a sun gear, a sun cylinder coupled to the sun gear, a planetary gear in contact with the sun gear, a planetary cylinder coupled to the planetary gear, an outer housing in contact with the planetary gear, and a data cable coupled to the sun cylinder, the planetary cylinder, and the outer housing. The maximum bend radius of the data cable is determined by the equation: 2 ? ?? ? ? DGD ? c ? wherein ? is optical wavelength and ? ? ? DGD = 0.5 ? C s ? ( r R 2 ) 2 ? ? ? ? L c - 0.5 ? C s ? ( r R 1 ) 2 ? ? ? ? L c wherein Cs is the stress-optics coefficient, c is the speed of light, R1 is the bend radius at the end of the wrap motion, R2 is the bend radius at the start of the wrap motion, r is the radii of the sun cylinder and the planetary cylinder, and ? ? ? L = 10 360 ? 2 ? ? ? ? R 2 .

Abstract: According to the invention, an electromagnetic switch includes a pair of fixed contacts, a movable magnetic core, a magnetic coil, and a fixed magnetic core. The movable magnetic core is configured to be moved by a magnetic attraction, thereby establishing an electrical connection between the fixed contacts. The fixed magnetic core is configured to create the magnetic attraction when the magnetic coil is energized. The fixed magnetic core has a base portion and a disc portion. The base portion is arranged to face the movable magnetic core. The disc portion is fixed to the base portion and formed of a stack of metal sheets including at least one base metal sheet and a balance metal sheet. The balance metal sheet has a thickness that is predetermined to balance a difference between a desired thickness of the disc portion and a total thickness of the at least one base metal sheet.

Abstract: In an electromagnet switch, a stationary iron core is composed mainly of a base part and a disk part. The base part is faced to a plunger and the disk part is forcedly inserted and fixed to a boss part formed in the base part. The disk part is composed of a metal plate of ferromagnetic substance (iron plate) and another substance plate (made of resin or rubber and the like, for example,) of a smaller spring constant or a larger damping coefficient than that of the metal plate. The metal plate and another substance plate are laminated. Another substance plate absorbs or reduces the impact force when the plunger is electromagnetically attracted toward and collides with the base part. The propagation of a large impact noise or crashing sound is thereby suppressed, and as a result the impact noise can be reduced.

Abstract: The present invention is for a bi-stable battery switch incorporated preferably for internal use into a remotely switchable storage battery, or, in the alternative, for external use with a battery. A bifurcated contact assembly incorporating dual bus bars is pulse actuated by a solenoid and cam arrangement to engage or disengage across opposing contacts. When engaging the contacts and when associated with high inductive loads, the first bus bar to advance initiates contact and assumes the arcing load, while the second bus bar to advance assumes the current load. When breaking contact and when associated with high inductive loads, the first bus bar to retreat breaks the current load and the second bus bar to retreat breaks the arcing load. Thus, the loads are shared to increase the durability and length of service of the switch.

Abstract: A bypass contactor usable in a solid state motor starter for shunting current around a fully-conducting solid state switching device comprising an electromagnetic contactor housed in a molded insulating enclosure having a plurality of bridging contacts movable into and out of engagement with a pair of stationary contacts to provide plural parallel current paths within the contactor, the stationary contacts having rigid terminal portions projecting externally of the insulating enclosure connectable to the heat sinks of the solid state motor starter in a preferred manner to suspend the contactor above the panel, permitting other components to be mounted below the bypass contacts. Alternate embodiments have the contactor mounted to the same support as the starter power pole component assembly and electrically connected thereto by rigid preformed connectors or flexible braided straps.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay, comprising: an electromagnetic coil; an iron core passed centrally through the electromagnetic core; a yoke having a first end connected to a first end of the iron core; and an L-shaped armature, having a short piece and a long piece connected to each other via a corner portion, pivotally supported by a second end of the yoke at its corner portion so that the short piece may move toward a second end of the iron core by magnetic attraction when the electromagnetic coil is energized and move away from the second end of the iron core by a spring force of spring means when the electromagnetic coil is de-energized. The second end of the yoke may be provided with a part having a locally enlarged cross section to reduce the magnetic resistance at the interface between the armature and the yoke. The short piece of the armature may be provided with a projection near the corner portion which slides along a fixed surface in order to keep the armature resting upon the yoke in a stable fashion.

Abstract: A molded case circuit breaker includes accessory functions such as an auxiliary switch and a shunt trip device mounted within the circuit breaker cover. A stain relief assembly interfaces the accessory wires with the circuit breaker case and cover. The strain relief fixture prevents inadvertent or intentional displacement of the wires from the accessory devices.

Abstract: In a miniaturized electromagnetic relay wherein an insulation is provided in a housing separating the magnet and contact system, there are provided a rib integral with the housing having a dogleg for partially encapsulating the armature and a pocket on the actuator for the nesting of a free swivelling end of the armature.

Abstract: A miniature relay switches a very large current without causing a deterioration of nearby insulation. This is done by providing relatively large clearance spaces in the areas where particles eroding from the contacts might be deposited. Also, housing walls separate the contacts from these areas of particle deposition. Without this clearance space or walls, the deposited particles might cause a short circuit. The invention also provides many structural details which enables the miniature construction.

Abstract: The present disclosure refers to a miniature relay with a spring bracket serving for mounting a magnet coil and spring contact bank. The base of the spring bracket is provided with plug or solder connections towards the outside, with a view to providing the most compact construction possible with a simultaneous, far-reaching separation of plug or solder connections for the coil winding and a contact bank. It is also within the context of the present invention that the longitudinal axis of the magnet coil is arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the spring contact bank.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay comprises an excitation coil for actuating relay contacts through the operation of a card coupled to an armature of the coil. The relay has at least one double-throw switch in which a pair of first and second movable contact members are driven to move with respect to a fixed or common contact member disposed therebetween for closing and opening contact operations in cooperation with the fixed contact. All these contact members are mounted on a contact base such that the fixed contact member is arranged between the first and second contact members. Also mounted on the contact base is at least one set of common, first, and second terminal lugs which are connected respectively to the fixed, first and second contact members to project downwardly from the base.

Abstract: Reduced base plate dimensions are provided for an electromagnetic relay of the kind having a flap type armature by disposing the core which carries a spool and the winding therein perpendicular to the base plate with its free end spaced from the base plate sufficiently for the armature to swing between the free end of the core and the base plate, while being hinged in a seat at one end of the armature provided in the magnet yoke. Support for the magnetic system of the relay, which like the base plate assembly is a preassembled unit is provided by anchoring portions (29) of the magnet yoke which lie against the armature seat and are so set in the base plate when the two subassemblies are put together, that the free end of the core is in the position described. A leaf spring carrying the switch contact as an aperture stamped out in it for centering the armature. The switching path connections are very short and various details are provided to simplify assembly and adjustment of the relay in mass production.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for attaching leads to the movable armature assembly of a relay or to other movable elements. The apparatus includes a rigid, nonconductive carrier member (41) mounted to the armature of the relay and provided with a plurality of grooves (51) on one end for receipt of the leads (56). The opposite end of the carrier is adapted to receive and support the movable contact arms (59) such that the arms will intersect the grooves. The conductive cover is trimmed away from the ends of the leads to expose the wires which may be welded or otherwise attached to the contact arms. The leads are also firmly attached to the carrier farther back along the leads where the conductive cover remains intact. In operation, as the armature assembly moves up and down during the operation of the relay, the exposed lead wires will be prevented from bending back and forth by the surrounding carrier.

Abstract: The electromagnetic switch apparatus is housed in a two-partite casing. A partition wall inserted into the casing separates the switching magnet chamber from the switch- and connection contact chamber. The partition wall comprises a plurality of extensions which are stepped at least twice and extend into the switch- and connection contact chamber. The portions of the extensions located below the connection contact members cover in an electrically insulating manner the lower areas of the switch- and connection contact members. The upper narrow portions of the extensions extend up to in front of the connection contact members and form a protection against an accidental contact.

Abstract: The auxiliary contact assembly comprises a two part casing having an upper section for receipt of the fixed contacts provided with the connecting screws and a lower section having the shape of a trough open on top and mounted to the upper section by means of locking detents. The fixed contacts are clamped into recesses located in the upper section and open at their sides. A at the bottom open channel is formed at the upper section and acts as guide for the contact bridge carrier. The side walls of the trough-shaped lower section enclose the fixed contacts in the recesses and are provided with narrow projections extending upwards into the area of the connecting screws and form thereby a protection against accidental contact. The contact bridge carrier which is provided with a plurality of contact bridges is guided at the bottom by the lower section of the casing. The lower section is provided with mounting elements and a through hole for the coupling member of the contact bridge carrier.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay especially such a relay with a spring jack, that serves for holding the magnet coil and the contact spring jump. In the simplest form of the relay, it includes the feature that the individual contact springs of the contact spring jump are provided with one piece fitted flat plugs, which are positioned in grooves in the ground wall of the spring jack, and in such position are securely fixed from the standpoint of strength and form.

Abstract: A railway signaling relay for use in vital circuits has a high percentage release (ratio of drop away current to pickup current between 70% and 80%) by arrangement of contact springs and their associated pressure and stop plates which provide trapped pressure in the contact springs affording the high percentage release characteristic without modification of the electrical or basic mechanical configuration of the relay and retaining its vital characteristics.

Abstract: In an electromagnetic relay, one of the spring members of the electromagnetic relay is fixed to a cubic corner protrusion of a base block of a housing. Side projections provided in the spring member are fitted into deep holes which adjoin a slot in the cubic corner protrusion so that the spring member becomes firmly fixed to the base block.

Abstract: A multiple contact arrangement for electromagnetic switchgear is disclosed. The contact arrangement comprises a movably guided contact bridge carrier which holds spring-loaded contact bridges in windows open on one side, the contact bridges being offset in the central part. The contact bridges make electrical contact with fixed contacts which are arranged essentially lined-up with the front edge of each contact bridge carrier window as viewed in the direction of motion of the contact bridge carrier. Partitions are attached to the contact bridge carrier which cooperate with switching chamber housing partitions to form enclosures for each of the contacts. The contact bridges are offset in their central part so that make or break contacts can be formed as desired by reversing the orientation of the contact bridges by 180.degree.. The contact arrangement allows a set of break contacts to be placed between two sets of make contacts.

Abstract: A retaining plate for use in a magnet system of an electromagnetic relay, the magnet system having an angled yoke with a yoke leg disposed parallel to the coil axis and the yoke being secured at both sides in longitudinal grooves of a relay base, is comprised of elastic material and is disposed at the side of the yoke leg facing the coil and has a central portion supported against the yoke leg which is held at both sides in longitudinal grooves of the relay base with bent lateral tabs. The retaining plate can simultaneously serve as a separating plate with a hooked tab extending through the yoke leg and having a portion disposed between the yoke leg and the relay armature.

Abstract: An electromagnetic contactor having an improved contact structure comprising a cantilever mounted contact leaf spring with the free end portion thereof longitudinally slotted into three tongues, the center one of which is bent at an obtuse angle to serve as an overtravel spring. The free end of the contact leaf spring is engaged with a linearly reciprocating actuator which flexes the center tongue toward the outer tongues upon engagement of a fixed contact by a movable contact carried by the contact leaf spring to damp contact bounce.

Abstract: An electromagnetic contactor comprising a terminal and contact block supported at one end on a magnetic frame includes cooperating interlocking means on its coil bobbin and the block for rigidly supporting the block at an additional location. The interlocking means on the coil bobbin include a pair of oppositely directed support arms with upstanding projections in mating engagement with wall members of the block. Each support arm also has a recess that receives a sheet metal coil terminal with lugs that are bent into contact with the arm after insertion of the terminal into the recess to prevent movement of the coil terminal with respect to the arm.

Abstract: A miniaturized electromagnetic relay having a yoke-coil-armature-return spring assembly and contact bearing blades arranged to be inserted into an insulating monolithic supporting structure. The support structure is formed by a front wall and a partition wall perpendicularly projecting therefrom for separating the front wall into two portions, with one of said portions being effective to receive the yoke-coil-armature assembly and the related return spring, and the other portion being effective to receive the contact bearing blades.The partition wall is provided with a C-shaped cross-section having guiding and supporting means for said yoke-coil-armature assembly and related return spring. The upper portion of the front wall is provided with two sets of slots separated from one another by a partition member for receiving the contact bearing blades therein.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay comprising a box-shaped relay case having an upper opening for accommodating therein an electromagnet, a group of resilient contacts and an operation card, and a relay cover for covering the case. The relay case and cover comprise insulated partition walls for separating the electromagnet from the group of resilient contacts. The partition walls are integrally formed with the relay case and the relay cover respectively, and overlap each other when the relay cover is engaged with the relay case. The use of the partition walls provides for an increased withstand voltage for the electromagnetic relay. In addition, the relay has a coil with grooved coil bobbins capable of receiving coil terminals in such a way that the electromagnetic relay may be mounted either in a direction parallel or perpendicular to the base of the relay case.

Abstract: Integral posts on the molded base limit rotation of a lower contact carrier, and a contact guide limits rotation of an upper contact carrier, the carriers being spring biased for slidable movement on a lifter post attached to the armature of the relay.

Abstract: A relay having a housing and a base has a number of flexible contact elements mounted in slots in the base, each having a fixed terminal extending out of the relay and a contact portion extending inside the relay movable by an electromagnetic actuator. Each contact element has a longitudinal slot therein for receiving a transverse rib carried on the relay base for rigidly retaining the contact element in place and minimizing transmittal of mechanical displacement forces from the terminal portion of the element to the contact portion thereof. Each contact element may also be provided with a retaining tooth which engages a cooperatively disposed slot in the relay base to add further stability to the contact element mounting. Each contact element may thus be provided with a greater flexible portion thereof having unimpaired movement without increasing the size of the relay housing.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay comprising a base of insulating material carrying stationary and movable contacts and output lugs, and a motor assembly, the latter comprising a right-angled yoke, a core with its coil, crimped to the inner face of a first one of the two flanges of the right-angled yoke, and an armature pivotally mounted to the free end of the second flange of said yoke and having bent arms operable to actuate the movable contacts when the base is fixed to the outer face the second flange and the coil is energized. The coil has a spool or frame with at least one end flange provided with metal tongues for coil connection extending towards the base and passing through apertures in the second flange of the yoke, said tongues resiliently engaging inner ends of associated ones of said output lugs.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay having a high contact rating having an armature and yoke movable by the magnetic coil is provided with an insertable internal member having a vertical wall which divides the interior of the relay into a first portion containing the magnetic coil, armature and yoke, and a second portion containing the contact elements and a slidable member for transmitting movement. The insertable member has a second vertical wall perpendicular to the dividing wall which is provided with a slot for receiving the slidable member to permit movement of the member between the two portions of the relay interior. In order to further increase the insulation between the yoke and a stationary contact member, the stationary contact member is provided with a trapezoidal recess which receives a correspondingly shaped projection of the dividing wall which is interposed between the stationary contact element and the slidable member.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay which is so arranged that a plate spring having a movable contact and a fixed contact plate having a fixed contact are secured to a stopper member fixed to a heel piece for the electromagnet, with a lift pin of the plate spring being adapted to contact the moving iron, so that the pressure at the contacts and the gap between the contacts as well as the lowest working voltage are readily adjusted as desired by merely transforming the stopper member. Furthermore, since the movable contact is free from positional deviation, mutual erosion or cutting between the contacts due to uneveness of the contact surfaces arising from sparks and the like has been eliminated for positive closing or opening of the contacts.

Abstract: An electromagnet relay is disclosed. The relay comprises at least one electromagnet relay-contact assembly and a housing for containing the electromagnet relay-contact assembly. The electromagnet relay-contact assembly comprises at least one contact block including at least one of a normally-open contact and a normally-closed contact, an electromagnet device including a coil wound on an iron core and a relay armature for actuating the contacts by energization of the coil, and lead-out terminals for the contacts and the coil. The bottom wall of the housing is formed with a downwardly-protruded expansion, and a recess is formed in the inner surface of the bottom wall corresponding to the expansion. The electromagnet relay-contact assembly is contained in the inner space of the housing in such a manner that the lower half of the coil is substantially placed within the recess. The lead-out terminals are extended downwardly through longitudinal flat portions connected with the expansion of the bottom wall.

Abstract: An electromechanical switching or relay apparatus wherein an armature moves a relay contact by means of an interposed rigid slide member having opposite ends contacting respectively the armature and a portion of the contact means. The rigid member is angled with respect to one of the armature or relay portion so as to impose a relative rubbing movement during cycling of the system.

Abstract: An electrical relay characterized by a simplified centrally stacked construction of stationary parts, using a minimum of easily fabricated and assembled components, and having an increased capacity for a given sensitivity. The relay can operate on 110 millivolt range and incorporates a pair of identical switch blades which are assembled in fixed, stacked, insulated, reverse relationship on the core under an armature suspended in biased hinged relationship from a yoke. One feature of the invention is the press-fitting of the sandwich of switch blades and insulators on the core in a fixed non-rotational relationship that insures that the spacing and attitude of the contacts remains constant and providing a wiping action at the contacts during operation making the relay suitable for handling heavier currents.

Abstract: A housing for a small size electronic switching relay comprises an integral single part housing skeletal structure of insulating material which has an interior space which is divided by first and second partition walls which extend perpendicularly to each other into an armature chamber and first and second spring contact chambers. The housing includes a first and second set of spring contact holder slots defined therein which extend from the exterior of the housing into the respective first and second spring contact chambers. The first partition wall separates the armature chamber from the spring contact chambers and it has an actuator guide slot defined therein which extends from the armature chamber into respective ones of the first and second spring contact chambers. The housing has a wall bounding an end of the armature chamber with an armature biasing spring retainer slot.

Abstract: The proposed pile-up assembly comprises metallic fastenings with contact springs being placed therebetween. These springs are insulated from one another by plates made of a thermoplastic material. The assembly also comprises a bush extending through openings made in the fastenings and the plates and connecting all the assembly components. Each plate is provided, according to the invention, with projections running the length of the surface facing the contact springs. The height of the projections is chosen so that when the invention is clamped during assembly, the contact springs are depressed against said projection until they come in contact with the surface of the plates. Employment of the proposed invention permits a reduction of labor consumption during assembly.

Abstract: A spring retaining clip for mounting a contact carrying insulator on the return pole piece of an electromagnetic relay. The spring retaining clip is generally U-shaped and has a resilient back wall member adapted to be disposed between the return pole piece of the relay and the excitation coil thereof. The spring retaining clip also includes a pair of side wall members which straddle a central portion of the return pole piece and which interlock with a corresponding pair of side wall members of the contact carrying insulator. In a free state condition, the back wall member is curved similarly to the curved outer surface of the excitation coil, but must be straightened somewhat and forced into engagement with the central portion of the return pole piece before the side wall members of the spring retaining clip and the insulator can become interlocked in assembled relation with one another.

Abstract: A power contactor device includes at least one power relay contained within an electrically insulating plastic housing. Electrical busses carrying current to the relay contacts also serve as a means for removing the heat generated by those contacts and other electrical components within the housing. On the exterior of the housing, the busses have a large surface area and transfer heat through electrically insulating but thermal conducting material, such as alumina or beryllium filled epoxy, to a heat sink. The core of the relay is in metal-to-metal contact with the heat sink.

Abstract: A switch is comprised of at least one leaf-like springy fixed contact, a movable contact, a supporting member for supporting the fixed contact and a positioning member for positioning the free end of the fixed contact. The leaf-like fixed contact is fixed by the supporting member at a position close to one end of the fixed contact, and is biased by the positioning member at a position close to the other end. Thus, the free end of the leaf-like springy fixed contact is placed at a position by its function of urging the positioning member.

Abstract: A spring electrical contact assembly having an elongated spring member with a contact adjacent a free end, the member mounted at an inner end in a slot opening in an insulated mounting body. The contact is urged by its spring force against a fixed contact carried by a stiff member mounted in the body. The inner end of the spring is fixed to a rigid spring carrier plate seated in the slot, the plate extending parallel to the elongation of the spring and having an edge at a right angle thereto intermediate the spring ends. The edge functions as a fulcrum point for the spring.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electromagnetic contact switch relay assembly of the type having a magnetic coil. A yoke is attached to the coil. The yoke includes a flat plate portion with a knife edge at one end thereof. An insulated contact carrier is attached to the plate portion. An L-shaped armature has first and second legs with the corner therebetween having the inside thereof engaging the knife edge. The first armature leg has an inoperative position on the plate while at rest and an operative position while forming an acute angle with respect to the plate. The carrier has an end wall with resilient bifurcated portions engaging the outside of the armature corner and a rigid stop member therebetween for limiting the movement of the armature. A slide member for actuating contact switches is slidably mounted in the carrier in juxtaposition to the first armature leg for actuation in response to movement by the first armature leg.

Abstract: A circuit interrupter for a power control system which is characterized by a circuit breaker and an electrically insulating housing, which housing comprises separable molded portions. The circuit breaker comprising at least two sets of pairs of movable and stationary contacts in stacked relationship, the stationary contacts being mounted on internal conductors extending through aligned openings in the housing and being connectable to external conductors. The housing has molded support means for retaining the internal conductors in stacked aligned positions. The movable contacts are mounted on movable contact means including bridging contact members and an actuator for moving the bridging contact members in unison between open and closed positions of the contact. Solenoid means are provided for closing the contacts. In addition, a slot motor can be provided on the bridging contact members for opening the circuit in response to a very high current overload in order to provide a current limiting type breaker.